Sermon
Exodus 12:29-42
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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This morning we're going to be thinking about a victory.
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We love victories, don't we? Whether they're sports,
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! Particularly some of us, whether they're in the family home,
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there's always one of us who can get a little bit overcompetitive.
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You know who you are. We love to win.
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And victories also make for great films, don't they?
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Whether battle films, superhero films,
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we love to see the enemy defeated, the hero succeed.
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A favourite film of mine is Gladiator.
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I don't know if you've seen it. Fantastic film.
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It's about this retired Roman general called Maximus.
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And will he succeed? He's been enslaved.
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He's become a gladiator.
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And will he succeed against the twisted and useless Roman emperor Commodus?
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And the ending is a moving and great victory.
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I won't give it away, but some of the final lines of this,
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he was a soldier of Rome.
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Honor him.
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It's great, isn't it? We love a victory.
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And today we see a great victory.
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We see one of the greatest ever in history.
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And from a human perspective,
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it is a political victory on,
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not far off equaling the Goths sacking Rome,
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but this time it's the Israelites sacking the mighty Egyptians.
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And as we said last week,
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the Israelites have been enslaved by the Egyptians.
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Pharaoh was king.
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He was utterly supreme,
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ruling over this great empire.
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And he was a man who defied God.
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But God will bring his people out.
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He will rescue them.
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He employed sanctions, as we saw last week,
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and he employed the ultimate one.
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We see that in verse 29,
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at the beginning of what was read,
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that the Lord struck down the firstborn.
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And if you were here last week,
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I spoke about that Passover lamb
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that rescued the people of Israel
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from being struck down.
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How God provided a rescue.
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But today we're going to think about
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what happens next.
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And the first thing I want us to see is this.
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God's victory is a decisive defeat.
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God's victory is a decisive defeat.
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Pharaoh, the great king,
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the king who's hardened himself against God,
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who's treated God's people so badly,
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who is so majestic,
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well, we see here his utter defeat.
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It's a rout.
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It's a whitewashing.
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It's a complete annihilation of him.
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And you'll just see it just stacked up.
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Firstly, we see him in an utter state of panic.
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If you notice that in verse 31,
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he summons Moses and Pharaoh by night.
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He's in such a hurry to get them out of here.
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And we see it all the more in what he says.
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He goes, up, go, all of you, go.
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Take everything, be gone.
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It's get out.
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Make sure it's all of you.
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The victory is stark.
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God takes all his people.
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And Pharaoh completely loses his slaves.
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But notice what he says next.
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He says, verse 32,
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take your flocks and your herds.
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Now, previous to this,
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Pharaoh had been making all the stipulations.
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He had said, you can go,
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but leave your flocks and herds.
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But now he's saying,
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take everything.
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You win.
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God's victory is a decisive defeat.
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God takes all his possessions.
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And Pharaoh loses it.
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And I don't know if you noticed it,
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but there's a huge comment in what he says at the end.
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What Pharaoh says at the end.
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He says,
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and bless me also.
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That the king of Egypt is asking for a blessing.
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This is an extraordinary comment.
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This is like Stephen Hawking's
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asking for some help with some physics.
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This is a moment of utter humiliation for Pharaoh.
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Pharaoh knows he's in the presence of a far greater power.
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He knows he's been surely beaten
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by a God far greater than he.
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God's victory is a decisive defeat.
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God is the one who blesses.
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And Pharaoh is humiliated.
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And then it keeps going.
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Then as the people leave,
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not only do they take their own livestock,
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if you haven't noticed at verse 35 and 36,
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they take all the silver and gold and clothing.
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They take the wealth of Egypt too.
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They utterly plunder the Egyptians.
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God takes all the riches.
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And Pharaoh is plundered.
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And not only riches,
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do you notice in verse 38,
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it says it's a mixed multitude.
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Not only Israelites,
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but Egyptians have left as well.
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People are flocking out of Egypt,
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like refugees seeking a better home.
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God takes people,
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and Pharaoh's nation is plundered.
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God's victory is a decisive defeat.
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Now before this moment,
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Pharaoh probably thought he had a bit of a chance.
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Probably thought actually the result's going to be close.
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A bit like a famous football match.
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Not sure if you're a football fan,
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but back in 2014,
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there was a World Cup semi-final
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that set itself up similarly.
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It was Brazil versus Germany.
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I don't know if you remember it.
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And Brazil probably thought,
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this is going to be a tight one.
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We've got a chance here.
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I think we're going to win it.
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Do you remember the score?
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It was 7-1 to Germany.
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7-1.
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It was an utter destruction,
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a total victory.
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Brazil had no chance.
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Pharaoh thought he had a chance.
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But God's victory was decisive.
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Not even a contest.
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And because it was a decisive defeat,
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we also see that God's victory
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is a rich rescue.
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It is a rich rescue.
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Firstly,
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it is a rescue of a huge number of people.
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Do you notice the size?
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It's a vast group of people.
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Over 600,000.
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That's just the men.
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It could be up to about 2 million.
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We're not sure.
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But even at this lowest estimate,
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that's the population bigger
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than the whole of Luxembourg moving out.
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And just think of their experience.
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A few hundred years before,
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66 people turned up.
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And now look where we are.
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It is a great nation.
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It's even got Egyptians joining them.
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And it's not only a change of size,
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but it's a change of fortune.
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A few chapters later,
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these guys were facing extreme slavery
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and persecution.
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Their children were being murdered.
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They were being beaten.
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They're being worked harder than ever.
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And here they are,
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leaving into freedom.
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Rich beyond their wildest dreams.
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Laden with silver, gold,
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fired clothing,
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huge flocks of sheeps and goats.
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This is the ultimate rags to riches.
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It's a bit like that film,
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I don't know if you know,
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Slumdog Millionaire.
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It's one of the great rags to riches films.
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The main guy, Jamal,
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he grows up in horrendous poverty,
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living in the slums of Bombay.
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He's an orphan,
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has to beg to live.
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And he makes his way slowly.
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He becomes a chaiwala,
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a tea boy in a call centre.
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And it's,
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will he be rich beyond his wildest dreams
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with a girl he has loved forever?
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Will it be a Slumdog to Millionaire moment?
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And that is a picture,
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Slumdog to Millionaire is a picture
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of what happens to these Israelites.
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God takes his people from slaves to superstars,
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from victim to VIP.
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God's victory is a rich rescue.
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And it's so clear, isn't it,
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that this victory is God's victory.
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He's the one doing it.
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Did you notice,
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he's the one who brought the judgment in verse 29.
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He's the one who gives the people favour in verse 36.
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And for him,
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all this was just a night of watching.
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Do you notice that in verse 42?
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It was a night of watching by the Lord
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to bring them out of the land of Egypt.
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In a sense,
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this is not like Germany versus Brazil.
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This is more like Germany playing
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your local Saturday league team.
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He didn't even break a sweat.
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It was a decisive defeat
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and a rich rescue.
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Now the victory of God over Egypt,
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the rescue of his people,
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is taken by the Bible as a great picture
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of God's victory and rescue
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through Jesus Christ.
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Jesus himself talks about
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how he's tied up the strong man
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so he can plunder his belongings.
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Just like the defeat of Pharaoh,
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Jesus said he's tied up the devil.
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He's tied up the powers of evil in this world
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and is plundering him,
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particularly of people.
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And Jesus Christ's death and resurrection
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is that great moment of victory.
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Paul in Colossians says this,
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he says,
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he disarmed the rulers and authorities
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and put them to open shame
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by triumphing over them in him.
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How did he disarm all these powers,
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all the powers of the world?
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Well, in many ways,
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but one was by defeating death itself.
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Death, we know,
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is a great weapon against people,
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isn't it?
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We fear it.
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It ultimately,
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it rips apart our relationships.
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It's threatened by tyrants and rulers.
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And by defeating death,
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but by taking on sin,
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as Jesus Christ died,
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by rising again,
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showing that death had no power on him,
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Jesus completely took away death's power.
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As Paul says in 1 Corinthians,
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quoting Isaiah,
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he says,
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death is swallowed up in victory.
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The world has no power anymore.
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Death is no longer a threat.
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Although we know death breaks relationships awfully,
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a Christian can face it confidently.
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We know there is a resurrection,
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that there is eternal life.
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Christ's victory is a decisive defeat.
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Through a seemingly small act,
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2,000 years ago,
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on a hillside of a backwater of the Roman Empire,
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God had utter victory.
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And this means his victory is also a rich rescue.
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He rescues a huge group of people.
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The Church of Jesus Christ spans thousands of years.
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It spans every tribe, nation and tongue,
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from China to Brazil,
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from India to Iran.
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God is rescuing many,
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thousands,
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millions.
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And the secular world and other religions
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just shake their fist
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that they will not win.
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Just need to look at a country like Iran.
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Right under the Ayatollah's nose,
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the Church of Jesus Christ
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grows faster than any other place in the world.
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And it is a nation given great riches.
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God lavishes blessings on his people.
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In Ephesians 1,
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Paul outlines many of these riches
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that Christ has won.
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I'm not going to read it now,
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but I will pick out snapshots.
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Do go and read it later.
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Ephesians 1.
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But in it,
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Paul says that we have every spiritual blessing.
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We have been adopted as sons.
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We have been blessed in Christ.
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We have redemption.
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We have forgiveness of sins.
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We've been lavished with grace.
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We have God's spirit in us.
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And we wait for an inheritance to come.
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Right now,
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the Church of Jesus Christ
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has incredible spiritual blessings.
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Now you may notice
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many of these blessings are unseen.
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But even unseen to the Christian,
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they are very real.
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To know forgiveness
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is something many in our world yearn for.
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Without it,
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we know people have regrets,
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have sorrow,
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and yet Christians are given it
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by Jesus Christ.
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To know we have a loving,
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heavenly Father
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being adopted into his family
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reaches deep into our lives,
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especially those who don't know
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parental love,
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who lack security,
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company,
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and yet Christians are given it.
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To know the hope of eternal life
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when so many face despair,
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suicide,
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and yet Christians are given it.
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Unseen,
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but very real.
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And the unseen
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will be clearly seen
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in the future
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when Christ returns.
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There is an inheritance
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to come,
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Paul says.
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When Christ returns,
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we will inherit
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all that he has won for us.
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Eternal joy,
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sorry,
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eternal life,
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unspeakable joy.
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God's victory in Christ
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is a rich rescue.
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What a generous God we have.
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We are utterly undeserving,
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and yet God has decided
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to lavish his blessings
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on his people.
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So how do we respond
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to this God?
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This God who's victorious
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and gracious?
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Well, this passage
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presents to us
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two options,
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two responses,
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in a sense,
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two types of fear.
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It shows us one type
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and leaves us feeling another.
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Firstly,
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it shows us
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the fear of Pharaoh
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and the Egyptians.
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It's a fear
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that results in
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running away
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from blessing.
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Pharaoh says,
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up, go,
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be gone.
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The people of Egypt
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are urgent.
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Get them out of here.
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They want the riches,
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the victory of God
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to be as far away
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from them as possible.
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They want God
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at a distance.
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They want Christians
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to be at a distance.
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And perhaps
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you identify with that.
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Perhaps you hear about God
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and actually
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you just don't want
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anything to do with it.
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You perhaps come here
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a few times
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and you just want to
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keep it at arm's length.
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A bit like a friend's
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Rottweiler.
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A mean looking dog.
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Nice for you,
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but keep it at a distance.
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Okay?
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But please,
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I urge you,
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notice that
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Christ's victory
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is total.
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This is true
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as implications
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for all of us
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whether we believe it
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or not.
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And in this victory,
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which side
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will you be on?
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The victors
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or those defeated?
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Worshipping
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Jesus Christ
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on his throne
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or his enemy
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under his judgment?
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please don't be
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like Pharaoh
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who knew his defeat
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but ran away
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from blessing.
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Because there's a second
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type of fear.
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It's not shown
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explicitly in this passage
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but it's the one
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the passage
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leaves us with.
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Instead of a fear
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that leads us
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to running away,
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it's a fear
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that leads us
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to going and serving
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the Lord.
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Lord,
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this passage
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should leave us
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in a wonder
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and fear
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of this powerful
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Lord.
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It is a colossal
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victory.
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No one can mess
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with him.
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In our world
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no one will beat him.
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Political rulers,
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spiritual rulers,
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they've lost their power.
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Not even death
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can defeat God
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and his purposes.
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He is truly
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almighty.
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Pharaoh,
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empires,
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philosophies,
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religions
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will all fade
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but God is.
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He is always the same.
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Mighty,
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victorious,
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lavishing grace
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on his people.
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What we see
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of God here
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is very helpfully
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put in a famous quote
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from The Lion,
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the Witch and the Wardrobe
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a book by C.S. Lewis.
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It's for children
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but it is very profound.
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A character
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called Mr. Beaver
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is talking to a girl
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called Susan
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about Aslan
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who is in a sense
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the God's character
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and Mr. Beaver
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says this,
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he says,
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Aslan is a lion.
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The lion,
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the great lion.
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Ooh,
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said Susan.
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I thought he was a man.
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Is he quite safe?
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I shall feel rather nervous
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about meeting a lion.
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Safe,
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said Mr. Beaver.
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Who said anything
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about safe?
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Of course he isn't safe
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but he's good.
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He's the king
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I tell you.
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Our Lord isn't safe
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but he's victorious
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and he is good
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and knowing that
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leads us towards him.
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The Lord is the great
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and good king
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who lavishes blessing.
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The people of Israel
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were not leaving Egypt
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to run away.
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They were heading
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to Mount Sinai
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to worship him.
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We fear the Lord
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in a way that means
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we come to worship him
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like bees to a honeypot,
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like flies to a light.
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As we see God like this,
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this victorious,
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this good saviour,
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then our hearts
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are drawn to him
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and we come in reverence
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and we come in fear.
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That is the right response.
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You know,
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we never waltz up
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to the Queen Elizabeth
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would we and go,
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alright Lizzie,
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how's tricks
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and slap her on the back.
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And nor would we,
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and should we treat God similarly.
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Like a,
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we shouldn't treat him
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like a lucky charm
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that we pray to
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when we just need help.
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Or like a mate
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down the pub.
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No,
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he is the great
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and victorious God.
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But we do come to him.
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We do come to him.
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His greatness
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is worthy of our worship.
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As we see the world's efforts
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fade.
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Fads,
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they come and go,
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don't they?
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Political heroes
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disappear.
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Celebrities
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fade.
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Technologies
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get superseded.
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Jobs
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finish.
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Wealth
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will rot.
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Even our family
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eventually dies
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and leaves us.
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But our God
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does not fade.
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The only person
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worthy of our
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heart's desires,
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worships and longings
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is God himself,
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the Lord.
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And if God's word
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has brought that
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response in you,
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perhaps this week
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spend time
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in praise.
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Get to church
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on Sunday.
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Pray on your own
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and recognise
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all his worth.
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Speak out of his
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victory,
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of his grace.
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If you've never
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done that before
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but you're drawn
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to this God,
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then try,
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do it,
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just speak
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knowing he hears you.
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When we meet
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someone really talented,
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we can't help but
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tell them how great
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they are,
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can we?
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Oh, I loved how well
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you played that music.
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Oh, you're a great
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rugby player.
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It's a natural response.
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And how much more
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with our great God.
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come to him,
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our victorious,
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our gracious God.
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God's victory
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in Jesus Christ
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is a decisive defeat.
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It is a rich rescue.
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Let's pray to him now.
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Thank you.