Sermon
Luke 2:22
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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And if you've got a Bible, turn with me to the Gospel of Luke. And I want us to really walk through the early chapters of Luke and get to Simeon and Anna tonight.
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You've got to choose by this page 856.
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And lastly the theme was naming and tonight the theme is waiting.
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I mean you can call me a little bit dense if you like. I've been a minister for a long time and a teacher of the Bible for a longer time than that.
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And what I've begun to learn is that people learn more, don't they, from observing others and observing models than they do from my sermons.
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Where did I learn to do ministry?
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Well from models actually, from people I saw doing it.
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We know that in life, don't we, those of us who've played sport.
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And you've had the kind of laborious explanation of some skill in sport.
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And you understand that you can't really work out what the guy is doing.
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And then he says, oh it's just like dot dot dot who plays the game.
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And then you can see it, you see the model.
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And so you learn more from observing models than you do in the classroom.
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That's been my experience.
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And I'm sure it's yours.
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It happens particularly in preaching, isn't it?
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People can go to courses on preaching and countless books.
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But you can normally tell who has been their minister.
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People used to say what Christchurch does.
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They don't say it anymore.
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He used to do the kind of Levy claw.
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And his hand would go like that.
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And because he'd sat and listened to me for years, he was kind of more influenced by hearing me than by books.
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Thankfully, that has changed, hasn't it?
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Don't we hear you say amen?
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But we're more influenced by models than listening to theories.
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And so where can we find a model for living life today as Christian people?
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In the times we live.
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But I want to show you two models.
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I'm sorry.
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So let's look at Luke 1 verse 1.
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Here is Luke and he is writing for his patron, a man named Theophilus.
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And he says, let me read to you from Luke chapter 1 and verse 1.
Luke 1 chapter mention
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He says, inasmuch as many have undertaken to compile a narrative of the things that have been accomplished among us.
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And so just see that.
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Many people had written about the Lord Jesus.
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What has happened in the Lord Jesus is a fulfilment.
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Has been fulfilled, has been accomplished amongst us.
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Verse 2.
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Just as those who from the beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the word have delivered to us.
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So can you see Luke's source is there in verse 2.
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It is an eyewitness account.
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Therefore, verse 3.
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It seemed good to me also, having followed all things closely for some time past,
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to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus.
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So he gives us his research method.
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He says, I want you to know that I've investigated everything carefully in order that I could write down for you and order the account.
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So when you read Luke's gospel, you will see that there's order in it.
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It's not random.
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Now look at the fourth verse.
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And let me read it to you in the order that he wrote it in the original language.
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He writes this.
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So that you, so that in order, sorry, let me read it to you in the order that he wrote it.
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So you may know the things which you've been taught certainty.
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That's what it is literally.
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So you may know the things which you've been taught certainty.
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And the last word in verse 4 should be certainty.
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That's what he wants Theophilus, his patron, the person who is funding him,
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about all things to know in this orderly account.
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That's based on eyewitnesses and thoroughgoing research.
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Luke wants Theophilus and so he wants you to be certain.
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Are you certain of what?
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What does Luke want you to be certain of tonight?
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Well he then proceeds, certainly, to give you the fullest account,
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the fullest story of the birth of Jesus Christ.
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He wants him to be certain of the facts of Jesus coming into the world.
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So let's take up the narrative in chapter 1 and verse 18.
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Chapter 1 and verse 18.
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Here is the kind of coming of John the Baptist.
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The forerunner of Jesus.
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And the angel says to Zechariah, his dad,
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Zechariah said to the angel,
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How shall I know this?
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For I am an old man,
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and my wife is advanced in years.
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The angel said that he's going to have a child, Zechariah.
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And sure enough, Elizabeth, the mother, the wife of Zechariah,
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she becomes pregnant.
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In her sixth month of pregnancy,
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the angel Gabriel comes to Mary, doesn't he?
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In verse 31.
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And he says to her,
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Mary, behold you will conceive in your womb and bear a son,
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and you will give him the name Jesus.
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And Mary says,
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Well how can this be?
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Because I am a virgin.
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Verse 35.
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The angel answered her,
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The Holy Spirit will come upon you,
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and the power of the Most High will overshadow you.
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Therefore the child to be born will be called Holy,
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the Son of God.
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And so we said this morning in the Apostles' Creed,
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that we believe that our Lord Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary.
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An early Christian leader called Ignatius,
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said that Jesus,
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he is both made,
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that is,
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he is of Mary,
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and he is not made,
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that is,
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he is of the Holy Spirit.
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He is both of Mary,
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and of God.
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Matthew and Luke,
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and report fully the birth of Jesus.
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Matthew and Luke, however,
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report that he is not the son of Joseph,
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but he is the son of Mary.
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And so the Bible says before us,
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that the Lord Jesus is truly human.
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He is born of Mary,
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but he is truly divine,
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so he is not tainted by sin.
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He is born of God,
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so that he can bridge the gap between humanity,
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human beings,
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and God,
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between God and man,
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because he is truly God.
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Elephant verse 38.
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Mary says,
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Behold, I am the servant of the Lord.
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Let it be to me according to your word.
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And the angel departed her.
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I want you to notice her song,
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just go over a little bit,
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in chapter 1,
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verses 52 and 53.
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She praises God,
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and she says,
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He has brought down the mighty from their thrones,
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and God has exalted those of humble estate,
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those who are poor,
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those who are humble.
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He has filled the hungry with good things,
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the rich he sent away empty.
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He has helped his servant Israel,
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in remembrance of his mercy.
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He spoke to our fathers,
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to Abraham,
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and to his offspring forever.
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So,
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the birth of this child,
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who is the Son of God,
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the birth of this child,
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who is conceived by the Holy Spirit,
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born of the Virgin Mary,
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well,
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his account is marked by humility.
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If you come to chapter 2,
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you'll see that the Lord Jesus is born in a stable.
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Look at chapter 2,
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verse 10.
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chapter 2,
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and the angel said to him,
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Fear not,
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for behold,
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I bring you good news of great joy,
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that it's going to be for all people.
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It's going to be for all people.
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Mary praises God,
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because this coming of the Lord Jesus will be marked by humility.
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And then the angel comes,
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doesn't he,
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and he announces the birth to the shepherds.
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Shepherds were,
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what?
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Lowly people.
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Humble people.
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They were not people of status.
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The angel says,
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let me read this again,
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and the angel said to him,
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Fear not,
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for behold,
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I bring you good news of great joy,
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that it will be for all the people.
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For unto you is born this day in the city of David,
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a Saviour who is Christ the Lord.
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Then go to chapter 2,
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verse 20.
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And the shepherds returned,
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glorifying and praising God,
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for all they'd heard and seen,
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as it had been told them.
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So another Christian,
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early Christian,
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Augustine said,
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I've read this to you many times,
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without ceasing to be,
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what he eternally was,
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he became what he eternally was not.
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Without ceasing to be,
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what he eternally was,
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he became,
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what he eternally was not.
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God became flesh.
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And that is what Luke,
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wants you to have certainty about.
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Let's follow what happened to Jesus.
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Verse 21,
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on the eighth day,
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he is circumcised.
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And then verse 22,
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on the fortieth day,
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he is brought for presentation,
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to Jerusalem.
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The visit,
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is timed by the law.
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So first of all,
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circumcision,
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eight days,
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that is supposedly the day,
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that vitamin K,
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the blood clotting agent,
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is at its maximum.
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It's a great day for circumcision.
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And so 40 days later,
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he's presented at the temple.
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There's nothing haphazard,
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in verses 21 and 22.
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It is following God's law.
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There's no chance encounter.
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And so when he goes up to Jerusalem,
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verse 25,
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he meets Simeon.
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Verse 25,
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there was a man in Jerusalem,
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whose name was Simeon.
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And this man was righteous and devout,
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and he was waiting,
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for the consolation of Israel,
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and the Holy Spirit was upon him.
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Because it had been revealed to him,
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by the Holy Spirit,
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that he would not see death,
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before he saw,
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the Lord Christ.
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Simeon had a conviction,
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but though he was getting on in years,
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he would not die,
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until he'd seen the Christ,
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the Messiah,
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God's King,
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God's anointed one.
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And he sees him,
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and so in verse 29,
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he says,
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Lord,
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now you are letting your servant,
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depart in peace,
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according to your word.
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For my eyes have seen your salvation,
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that you prepared,
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in the presence of all peoples,
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a light for the Gentiles,
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and for the glory,
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to your people,
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Israel.
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Son of Mary,
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Son of God,
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the second person,
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of the Trinity,
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40 days old,
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and Simeon says,
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I've seen it.
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I've seen salvation.
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I've seen him.
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But I want you to notice,
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that people were divided,
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in response to this Lord Jesus.
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So again,
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look at verse 34.
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And Simeon blessed them,
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and he said to Mary,
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his mum,
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behold,
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this child is appointed,
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for the fall,
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and rising of many in Israel.
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And for a sign,
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that is opposed.
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And a sword will pierce,
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through your own soul,
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also.
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Well,
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because you will see,
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his suffering.
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Do you see,
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what Simeon is saying,
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about Jesus,
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he will bring about division.
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There will be those,
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who follow him.
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There will be those,
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who recognize him.
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But there will be those,
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who don't recognize him.
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And a sword,
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will pierce your heart.
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There will be,
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for those,
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from Christianity,
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they don't give it,
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a second thought.
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They think it's unimportant.
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And then there will be,
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those,
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from Christianity,
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is of infinite importance.
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The only thing,
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as C.S. Lewis said,
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it cannot be,
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is moderately important.
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And so notice,
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a prophet,
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an old man,
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a five week old baby,
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who's very fragile.
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So there's another prophet,
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that day,
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and her name is Anna,
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verse 36.
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And she is the daughter,
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of Phanuel,
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of the tribe of Asher,
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and she is very old.
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I know that,
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when you're,
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when you're,
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when you're young,
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23 teens old,
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doesn't it?
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This lady,
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is very old though.
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We noticed in me,
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it says that she is 84.
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She was widowed,
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after seven years of marriage.
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And she was devoted.
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She virtually lived,
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at the temple.
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And she gives thanks to God,
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and she praises God,
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for that child.
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Look at verse 38.
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And coming up,
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at that very hour,
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she began to give thanks,
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to God,
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and to speak to him,
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of all who were waiting,
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for the redemption,
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of Jerusalem.
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Now I don't know,
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whether you've,
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picked that up,
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as I read it.
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But one of the things,
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that I think,
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I've often missed,
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in Luke's gospel,
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is this.
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The gospel,
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comes to the humble.
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Look at how Luke,
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gives prominence to women.
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Elizabeth,
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Mary,
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Anna.
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And it's not as if,
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he neglects the age,
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is it?
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The age of Zachariah,
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the age of Elizabeth,
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the age of Simeon,
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the age of Anna.
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All of these,
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are involved,
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in the coming of Christ.
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They're not past it.
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The gospel is going to come,
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this Christ,
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is going to come,
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and he's going to solve,
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the greatest problem,
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of humankind,
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and that is,
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our arrogant pride.
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But he will not,
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do it,
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in any way,
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that pays concession,
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to our pride.
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He will do it,
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in the way,
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of humility.
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And the people involved,
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among them will be,
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women,
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and aged people.
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Look at verses,
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39 and 40.
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And when they performed,
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everything according,
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to the law of the Lord,
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they returned into Galilee,
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to their own town of Nazareth.
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And the child grew,
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and became strong,
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filled with wisdom,
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and the favour of God,
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was upon him.
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Where is my model,
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for living this week?
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When I go out shopping,
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this week,
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when I go out,
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for the works drinks,
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when I'm confronted,
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by all the kind of,
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array of consumables,
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there are.
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When I go online,
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and just can't control myself,
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on Amazon.
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Where is my model?
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Who is my model?
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My model is Simeon.
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And my model is Anna.
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They are a pattern,
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for living the Christian,
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life today.
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And I can't think of anyone,
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in the Bible,
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who is more of a pattern,
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for me living the Christian,
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life today,
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than Simeon or Anna.
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Apart from the Lord Jesus,
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of course.
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Here is our model.
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Here is our mentor.
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Here is our pattern,
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for living.
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This is my pattern,
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for living.
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It is Simeon and Anna.
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Here they are,
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in the city of God,
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in Jerusalem,
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in the shadow,
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of the temple.
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This huge,
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religious infrastructure,
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is in place.
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All the pomp,
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of Judaism,
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the Sadducees,
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the Pharisees,
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the Sanhedrin.
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And here they are,
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two little people.
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I don't know,
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if you've ever been,
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to the Vatican,
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in Rome.
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It is an amazing thing.
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I went when I was,
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about,
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I'm ten years old.
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And,
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what am I,
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I'm buying memories,
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our church,
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and I'm quite a nasty split.
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And so,
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at that point,
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we were meeting,
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in a sixth form,
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common room.
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And,
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we were in a very big church,
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but there was,
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what I remember is,
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deaf leopard,
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and Iron Maiden posters,
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on the wall.
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And it was,
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grotty.
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It made,
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TVU Hall,
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like,
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palatia,
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you know.
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And then we went,
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to the Vatican.
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It was incredible.
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You,
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you feel so small.
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You go to the Vatican,
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you see this vast,
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multinational,
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spiritual corporation,
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and,
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we were in a,
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home common room,
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in a place called,
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Camra de Cairo,
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in South Wales.
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It's like we went,
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to a corner shop.
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And Simeon and Anna,
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they must have been,
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overwhelmed by this.
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All the religious structure,
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is in place.
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But,
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Jesus is fragile.
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My God is so weak.
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So fragile.
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He's born out of wedlock.
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He's born in obscure Bethlehem.
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He's born in a stable,
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in the back room of somewhere.
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He's placed in an animal's,
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speeding trough.
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And he's barely,
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six weeks old.
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And he comes to the,
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the city.
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And here's an old man,
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who's received a promise.
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And here's a very old woman,
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about 84 years of age.
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And they are very much,
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in the minority.
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Because they are looking,
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and waiting for the Christ.
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The religious hierarchy,
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is in place.
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The elders are meeting.
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And yet,
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they're all going through the motions,
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without any sense,
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of expectation.
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Here is a nation,
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the nation of Israel,
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a nation of hope,
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but it's living in hopelessness.
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Here are a people,
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who,
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had all the promises of God,
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a people of expectation,
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living without any expectation.
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And he comes to the world,
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but the world doesn't recognize him.
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And it doesn't receive him.
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But Simeon and Anna,
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do.
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Because they are people,
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of hope,
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living with hope.
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Surrounded people,
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by people with hope,
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living in hopelessness.
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And I put it to you,
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that's precisely our situation today.
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I'm on a prayer's retreat,
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I'm two weeks.
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I go,
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Graham was there,
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Chris was there,
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and Paul and Miles was there,
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and it was a good time,
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motions were passed.
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A debate was held,
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candidates for the ministry,
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were interviewed,
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and approved.
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People were elected,
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to office,
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we had a new moderator,
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and a new,
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well,
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the same clerk.
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Reports were received,
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budgets were approved,
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trustees were cancelled,
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plans were made,
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votes were cast.
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It's all in place.
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I don't want to be,
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too critical,
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but I think it would be fair,
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to say,
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that there was,
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little expectation,
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of the coming of Christ.
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I say that,
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on my own contributions,
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that weekend too.
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People,
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living with hope,
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well,
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people with hope,
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living as if there was no hope.
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Simeon and Anna,
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if they were here today,
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they'd be a little quaint,
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quaint oddities,
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oldies,
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barely holding on to life.
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But they're waiting,
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waiting.
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And that is an authentic,
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that is authentic,
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Christian experience.
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We are anticipatory people.
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We are looking to the future.
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God has promised me,
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that in life,
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I will have six experiences.
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I've only had two so far.
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First of all,
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I was born.
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By his grace,
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I was born again.
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And so,
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what are the other four to come?
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The other four are,
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death,
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resurrection,
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judgment,
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and entering into the new heavens,
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and the new earth.
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And if you've had the two,
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and there are still four to come,
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don't you think we should be like
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Simeon and Anna?
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Living,
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in anticipation,
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living with a future focused mindset,
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will it be today?
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Chapter 2,
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verse 25.
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Now there was an aged man in Jerusalem,
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whose name was Simeon.
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And this man was righteous and devout,
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waiting,
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waiting for the consolation of Israel.
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And the Holy Spirit was upon him.
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Verse 38.
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Coming up at that very hour,
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she,
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Anna,
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began to give thanks to God.
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And speak of him to all who were waiting
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for the redemption of Jerusalem.
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If you were brought up in an Anglican church,
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an Anglican church which used the Book of Common Prayer,
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you would know these words,
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wouldn't you?
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The Necdoventus.
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Let me read to you these words
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that are repeated every week in the weekly service
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from the Book of Common Prayer.
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Lord,
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now let your servants depart in peace
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according to your word.
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For mine eyes have seen your salvation,
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which you prepared before the face of all people
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to be a light to lighten the Gentiles
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and to the glory of your people Israel.
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A constant reminder
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over generations,
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every week,
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that Simeon is our model
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and Anna is our model.
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We are looking for the day.
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It's a weekly reminder.
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It's a weekly reminder.
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Do not live for this day,
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but live for the day which is coming.
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And allow our hope of that day
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to spear us on.
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How are we to live?
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Holy and godly lives
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as we wait for the day.
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How are we to live?
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Just as we wait for the blessed hope,
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saying no to ungodliness.
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Living holy and upright lives.
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That is how we are to live.
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So here is Charles Simeon.
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Charles Simeon was an Anglican rector
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in Cambridge,
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in Holy Trinity Church, Cambridge.
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And he was there for 50 years.
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He still goes to his church's office
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at King's College in Cambridge.
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And Charles Simeon exercised
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the most remarkable ministry for 15 years.
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He saw many young men and women converted.
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And one of those young men,
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one of the students in Cambridge,
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was a brilliant linguist
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by the name of Henry Martin.
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And Henry Martin had a wonderful career
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ahead of him as a linguist.
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But when he came to Christ,
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he turned his back on that.
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And he went to India and Persia
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to modern day Iran.
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And he began to translate the scriptures
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into their language.
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And at the age of 31,
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Henry Martin went to Turkey.
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And he died.
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At the age of 31.
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Charles Simeon
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had placed in his drawing room
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a portrait of Henry Martin,
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his old curate.
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Henry Martin said,
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and Charles Simeon said,
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every day I would walk past
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Henry Martin's portrait.
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I would stop.
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And I would look at the face
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of the painted Henry Martin
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and he would say to me,
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be serious.
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Be earnest.
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Don't trifle.
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I won't trifle.
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That's living for the day.
-
Be serious.
-
Be earnest.
-
Don't trifle.
-
I won't trifle.
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Simeon and Anna
-
were expected
-
waiters for the day.
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And so Advent
-
has come as it
-
with all its fun
-
and with all its joy.
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And we should be full of joy.
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But through it all,
-
the second Advent
-
is coming.
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Frank Ratif
-
was a minister
-
in St. James's
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Kenilworth
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in South Africa.
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And in 1993,
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four men
-
broke into
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St. James's
-
Kenilworth
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in the evening service.
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They took with them
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automatic weapons
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and they killed
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11 members
-
of the congregation
-
in Cape Town.
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There were 58 people
-
in that church family
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wounded
-
as a result
-
of that breaking.
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And Frank Ratif
-
says,
-
as a result of that
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I formulated
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my five minute rule.
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And Frank Ratif's
-
five minute rule,
-
he was the minister
-
of that church,
-
he said,
-
whatever is causing me
-
anxiety and worry
-
right now,
-
well I imagine
-
I was going to die
-
and go to heaven
-
in five minutes.
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Or the Lord Jesus
-
was to come again
-
in five minutes.
-
He says,
-
how does that issue
-
look now
-
in the light of my death
-
or Jesus coming again?
-
Frank Ratif
-
said,
-
he formulated
-
the five minute rule
-
not to live for now
-
but to live in the light
-
of the imminence
-
of eternity.
-
And that's how
-
Simeon and Anna lived.
-
Looking every day,
-
I am a promise.
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84 years old
-
but he did not lose
-
that sense of expectation.
-
What about you?
-
Will you live today
-
by the five minute rule?
-
He is coming.
-
And it could be
-
at any moment.
-
And so does,
-
how does that
-
which is causing you
-
so much anxiety
-
now,
-
how does that look
-
in the light
-
of his return?
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Simeon and Anna,
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our model,
-
our examples,
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our pattern,
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our mentors,
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be serious,
-
be earnest,
-
don't trifle,
-
I won't trifle.
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Let's pray.