Sermon

Matthew 17:14-33

IPC Ealing Sermon Podcast

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. I'm going to turn to Matthew chapter 17, if you've got a black church Bible. It's on page 822.

    Matthew 17 chapter mention

  2. !

  3. Who Jesus really was. It's like a trailer for how we'll one day see Jesus. And Moses

  4. and Elijah from the Old Testament were there. And they're on the mountain of transfiguration.

  5. That's how we know it, isn't it? But here today they go back down to the real world, as we

  6. often call it. And in the real world, you will know, as I know, you encounter the most

  7. dark and appalling despair. Not all the time, but some of the time. What you have here is

  8. the kind of awesome sense of a young life being ruined. The helplessness of the world contrasting

  9. with the glory and the fullness of the transfiguration scene. There's a deliberate contrast. You've

  10. got a helpless father and a helpless boy. A boy causing himself, apparently, considerable

  11. physical damage, as well as other kinds. And then you've got the helpless disciples, these

  12. followers of Jesus, that the father brings his son to, but they can't help him. He goes

  13. to the representatives of Jesus in the world, and they come to it. They can't fix it. And

  14. then he comes to Jesus, and you'll see, you see, he kneels down in anguish, and he says,

  15. I brought him to your disciples, but they could not help him either. They could not heal him.

  16. These worlds, the mountain of transfiguration, and the world we're looking at this moment,

  17. they are contemporary. There's a world where Jesus reigns in glory, and he shines in all the

  18. brightness of his divinity. And there's also the world that you and I live in. A world

  19. of darkness, and need, and pain, and anguish, and unfulfilled hopes, and helplessness. And

  20. that's what just is that I'm kind of out there in the world this morning. That's in here,

  21. in this building, in the Church of Jesus Christ. And this man found it so.

  22. And I think Matthew's account here of the ineffectiveness of the disciples is where he focuses.

  23. And we'll also see this unusual outburst where Jesus kind of opens his heart, and we get a

  24. glimpse into the heart of Jesus. And then the author of the Gospel presents to us Jesus leading

  25. his disciples, and his disciples, and his disciples understand what has made them join the helpless

  26. in relation to this young man. So these three significant elements all begin with G.

  27. First we see the devastation that's in the heart of the Father. That appears in verse 14.

  28. And then we'll see in the passage the distress that's in the heart of Jesus from verses 17 to 18.

  29. Jesus answers them, O faithless and twisted generation, how long am I to be with you?

  30. How long am I to bear with you? Bring him here to me.

  31. There's an extraordinary outcry from the heart of Jesus. And then at the end of the passage

  32. he focuses on the diagnosis Jesus gives for the ineffectiveness of the disciples.

  33. Your disciples could not restore him. So let's look first of all at the devastation of the heart of the Father.

  34. I don't think there's another way of describing what's going on in this family, in this poor man's heart and spirit.

  35. He's devastated by the particular problems of his son. He's devastated by the damage being seen that's being done to him.

  36. He's distraught by a world that seems to be able to offer him and his son no help.

  37. I think he's devastated. He's particularly devastated when he takes them to people that he think will find

  38. be able to finally be able to make the difference. The representative of Jesus Christ.

  39. And they find there's very little difference between what the disciples offer him and what the world around him offers him.

  40. And the natures of the boy's problem are seizures.

  41. Literally, the word is moonstruck.

  42. The lad is suffering from fits or seizures that made him fall.

  43. And in verse 15 it tells us that he often fell into fire or water.

  44. Now I noticed that the version of the ESV, the Blackfish Bible, that is a translation of the original Greek.

  45. And in the word it says, it says that the boy suffered from epilepsy.

  46. That is a really bad translation.

  47. The word should be seizures.

  48. There's no justification for saying that this boy suffered from epilepsy.

  49. The symptoms might look the same.

  50. He has the phenomenon of seizures as part of his condition.

  51. But Jesus deals with the problem on a completely different level altogether.

  52. The boy is not mad.

  53. He's not a lunatic.

  54. He's not merely sick with some kind of disease that we might recognize.

  55. Can you see how Jesus diagnoses it?

  56. He says he's possessed by a demon.

  57. Verse 18.

  58. And Jesus rebuked the demon.

  59. And it came out of him.

  60. And the boy was healed instantly.

  61. There's lots of business here this morning, which is great.

  62. I don't know how you feel about this.

  63. About a boy like this being possessed by the power of darkness.

  64. Indwelt by one of their representatives.

  65. I wonder what your explanation of evil is.

  66. Maybe you're a regular teacher going.

  67. You have a bit of a problem with it.

  68. But do you have a problem with someone being indwelt and possessed by God's Holy Spirit?

  69. And if you do well, you'll have problems with the supernatural dwelling of the demon's power.

  70. But here Jesus immediately dismisses.

  71. And so, as you recognize that it's possible, isn't it, by the messages, for someone to be indwelt by the Holy Spirit and the living God.

  72. That is what a Christian is.

  73. You must learn that it's also possible for someone to be indwelt by a demonic power.

  74. And clearly, Jesus' diagnosis of his condition, he had seizures.

  75. As people who may suffer from epilepsy may have.

  76. But that is not the basic problem for which this boy is suffering.

  77. Let me point out to you what this means as Jesus rebukes and dismisses the demon.

  78. First of all, Jesus is not an exorcist.

  79. Jesus doesn't have a super technique that he's learned for this kind of ministry.

  80. There's been an enormous amount of damage done by the exaltation of some sort of technique.

  81. That people may learn if they say the right words or the right actions.

  82. That they may even dismiss the demonic spirit as Jesus here did.

  83. It's not obvious then.

  84. Can you see?

  85. It's his powerful word of command.

  86. That's what we read.

  87. He speaks and the demon obeys.

  88. He speaks as the living God.

  89. Do you remember what we saw last week?

  90. God the Father says, this is my son with whom I'm well pleased.

  91. And Jesus speaks with all the authority and power that had just been demonstrated on the Mount of Transfiguration.

  92. The one from whom heaven had been opened up.

  93. And God says, this is my son, my love, and I'm well pleased with him.

  94. And he comes down from that heavenly glory into this world's ultimate darkness.

  95. And he commands the demons to depart from him.

  96. And he does so by a word of his power.

  97. And it's the power of God overcoming the power of Satan which is downstairs here.

  98. It's not a technique.

  99. The second thing that we need to say is it's not true that the New Testament mistook illnesses for demonic possession.

  100. That's often said to me.

  101. They were just naive.

  102. They just didn't know what these illnesses were.

  103. They mistook illnesses in general for demon possession.

  104. They were just simple folk.

  105. So people patronisingly say, they look at the Gospel and they'll say, well we have superior knowledge, we have more scientific knowledge, medicine has advanced.

  106. And we know that this particular disease, as a matter of fact, is not demon possession.

  107. But actually, if you're willing to read the Gospels, Matthew, Martha, Luke or John, we'd love you to take Matthew's Gospel away from you today and read it.

  108. If you're willing to read it carefully, you will discover that the Gospels are very, very particular and very careful.

  109. And they divide between demonic possession and ordinary illness.

  110. And so you'll find a refrain that says that they brought to Jesus many who were sick and those who were oppressed by demons.

  111. There is always a distinction made between the two.

  112. And it's very, very important for you and I to grasp that.

  113. And it shows us also that the spiritual weakness and poverty of the disciples is exposed.

  114. They are helpless in the face of demonic powers.

  115. And these are the powers that they're confronting at this point.

  116. They are waging war against, not against flesh and blood.

  117. But they are waging war against principalities and powers, against the spiritual wickednesses in the heavenly places.

  118. And it's here that the Church of Jesus, in every age, is dealing with the real enemy.

  119. It's really easy for us as a Church to think on a purely superficial, material and worldly level.

  120. To think that you can deal with things just by organisation and by recruitment.

  121. You can deal with these things by the exercise of human skills.

  122. But when you're dealing with a life that's in the hands of the powers of darkness.

  123. The Bible teaches us you don't meet such spiritual forces just with organisation.

  124. Or with recruitment.

  125. Or with the exercise of human skills.

  126. With worldly armour.

  127. These disciples were helpless in the face of that kind of opposition.

  128. They cannot deal with this boy.

  129. And that leads me to the second thing.

  130. The second thing is the distress in the heart of Jesus.

  131. The desperation of the Father.

  132. The distress in the heart of Jesus.

  133. And again, I think as we read through the Gospels, we find something unusual here.

  134. It's an expression of Jesus' high emotion.

  135. He's expressing pain and anguish in spirit.

  136. He's uncovering that frustration that's right at the core of his being.

  137. It's a famous theologian.

  138. It's a really brilliant essay called The Emotional Life of Our Lord.

  139. And it's a fascinating thing.

  140. If you can get hold of it, you can read it.

  141. Because what he's saying here is that Jesus had an emotional life.

  142. And here's one of these examples.

  143. He is distressed.

  144. And you see this in so many ways

  145. By the boy's conditions

  146. Wherever Jesus sees needs

  147. That call for human compassion

  148. There is none so compassionate

  149. As the Lord Jesus

  150. I hope that you've learned that truth

  151. I hope that you will learn that truth

  152. There is none more compassionate

  153. Than the Lord Jesus Christ

  154. None who feel so deeply

  155. None whose heart aches so much

  156. In the presence of pain and of sorrow

  157. And this kind of overwhelming

  158. Personal family disaster

  159. But his true distress

  160. Is that the spiritual paralysis

  161. That has affected the disciples

  162. Do you know how that comes out?

  163. The father is kneeling in his presence

  164. With the boy in the background

  165. Clearly suffering so profoundly

  166. But Jesus' greatest distress

  167. Is caused by the disciples

  168. Who the father says in verse 16

  169. I brought him to your disciples

  170. But they could not heal him

  171. And now listen to this distress

  172. In Jesus' voice

  173. Look what he says

  174. Jesus answered

  175. O faithless and twisted generation

  176. O unbelieving generation

  177. How long am I to be with you?

  178. It means to be without faith

  179. On a perverse and a twisted generation

  180. And Jesus says

  181. How long shall I stay with you?

  182. How long shall I put up with you?

  183. Do you ever imagine

  184. Jesus saying something like that?

  185. How long will I put up with you?

  186. How long am I to bear with you?

  187. Can I put up with this any longer?

  188. What is it that he's having to put up with?

  189. It is unbelieving

  190. It is the unbelieving

  191. And perverse generation

  192. It is those without faith

  193. Those who are turned

  194. In the wrong direction

  195. And the sheer sense of frustration

  196. And isolation

  197. That Jesus is experiencing

  198. I sometimes wonder

  199. Whether that is one of the reasons

  200. Why the transfiguration happened

  201. Why it was almost necessary

  202. For our Lord

  203. In the world

  204. That Jesus knew

  205. As he walked the streets of this earth

  206. An appalling sense of isolation

  207. He knew what it was to be lonely

  208. Even amongst his disciples

  209. Think about that

  210. Those like Judas

  211. Who betrayed him

  212. Those like Peter

  213. Who denied him

  214. James and John

  215. Were only interested

  216. In their own position

  217. One after another

  218. After another

  219. After another

  220. Leaves him

  221. Until they all forsake him

  222. And fled

  223. But there is

  224. In this middle stage

  225. Of his ministry

  226. In the midst of this

  227. Isolation and pain

  228. That Jesus is experiencing

  229. He hears the voice

  230. Of his father

  231. Saying this is my son

  232. Would you like me?

  233. I will please

  234. To have those moments

  235. On the transfiguration

  236. How much it would have meant him

  237. To speak with

  238. The Old Testament giants

  239. Of the faith

  240. Moses and Elijah

  241. And they speak to him

  242. About his death

  243. About his exodus

  244. That he has this moment

  245. Of sweet fellowship

  246. And communion

  247. With his father

  248. And then he goes down

  249. Back into the valley

  250. And he says

  251. How long

  252. How long

  253. Must I put up with this?

  254. And I wonder

  255. Are those there

  256. They caught

  257. The solemnity

  258. Of what he said

  259. How long?

  260. How long?

  261. I think you can project

  262. That into the contemporary church

  263. In the west today

  264. The Lord Jesus Christ

  265. Saying to those

  266. Who fragrantly

  267. Disregard his word

  268. How long

  269. Should I stay with you?

  270. How long

  271. Should I put up with you?

  272. Here's the third thing

  273. There's the devastation

  274. Of the heart of the father

  275. There's the genuine

  276. Deep seated distress

  277. Of the heart

  278. Of the Lord Jesus

  279. And then thirdly

  280. And lastly

  281. There's the diagnosis

  282. Of the ineffectiveness

  283. Of his disciples

  284. A diagnosis

  285. Of the ineffectiveness

  286. Of his disciples

  287. In verses 19-21

  288. They see the power

  289. Of Jesus

  290. To heal this boy

  291. And then they come

  292. To him in private

  293. And they ask him

  294. Why couldn't we

  295. Drive him out?

  296. And Jesus gives them

  297. An immediate diagnosis

  298. Of the problem

  299. Because you have

  300. So little faith

  301. I don't think so

  302. I don't think

  303. I'll tell you why

  304. In a moment

  305. I don't think

  306. Jesus is speaking

  307. About the quantity

  308. Of their faith

  309. And for this reason

  310. Because immediately

  311. He goes on to say

  312. Do you see what he said?

  313. If you've got faith

  314. Like a grain of mustard seed

  315. If you've got

  316. A tiny, tiny, tiny

  317. Little bit of faith

  318. In me

  319. You can't have anything

  320. Smaller than a grain

  321. Of mustard seed

  322. And earlier on

  323. Jesus

  324. When he turns

  325. To his disciples

  326. And whoever else

  327. He was speaking to

  328. In verse 17

  329. He's called them

  330. Unbelieving

  331. Faithless

  332. And twisted

  333. Unbelieving

  334. Means without faith

  335. The words

  336. Made up

  337. Of unbelieving

  338. The absence of faith

  339. And Matthew

  340. Cleary wants to

  341. Convey to us

  342. That this is what

  343. Jesus is saying to him

  344. He's not saying

  345. That you have a tiny

  346. Little amount of faith

  347. You have such a small

  348. Faith

  349. Very little faith

  350. Because later

  351. He would have

  352. Contradicted himself

  353. Wouldn't he?

  354. And said

  355. Well if you've got

  356. A tiny little bit

  357. Of faith

  358. You would have

  359. Been able to

  360. Say

  361. To this mountain

  362. Be moved

  363. And it would have

  364. Moved him to sea

  365. What's he speaking

  366. About then?

  367. He's speaking about

  368. Their spiritual poverty

  369. That's what he's

  370. Speaking about

  371. And their spiritual

  372. Poverty takes this

  373. Form

  374. They are

  375. Unbelieving

  376. And twisted

  377. Someone's twisted

  378. And perverse

  379. We might say

  380. That they're just

  381. They're just plain

  382. Difficult

  383. People like that

  384. Difficult people

  385. Awkward people

  386. We all are friends

  387. Like that

  388. Don't we?

  389. Don't we?

  390. And they are friends

  391. Like that

  392. That's probably us

  393. Angler

  394. Tears

  395. But that's

  396. That's not what

  397. Jesus is saying here

  398. When he talks

  399. About being twisted

  400. He's talking about

  401. Being twisted

  402. In the wrong direction

  403. Let me tell you

  404. What I think

  405. Jesus is speaking about

  406. He's speaking about

  407. Lives that are

  408. Twisted around

  409. In the wrong direction

  410. Because they're

  411. Turned

  412. To be self

  413. Centered

  414. In their thinking

  415. Self

  416. Centered

  417. In their thinking

  418. Not

  419. God

  420. Centered

  421. In their thinking

  422. What did the

  423. Mountain of

  424. Transfiguration

  425. Speak about?

  426. It spoke about

  427. God

  428. It spoke about

  429. God at the

  430. Centre

  431. With all his

  432. Glory

  433. And all his

  434. Honour

  435. Crowded around him

  436. The Lord Jesus

  437. Christ

  438. Burning

  439. With glory

  440. So that they

  441. Could scarcely

  442. Look at him

  443. But they couldn't

  444. Look at anything

  445. Else

  446. Because he

  447. Drew them

  448. I said

  449. It is this

  450. That Jesus

  451. Diagnoses

  452. As the

  453. Great

  454. Problem

  455. Of the

  456. Disciples

  457. Because what

  458. Is faith?

  459. Faith is not

  460. Some kind of

  461. Condition

  462. That you

  463. Work at

  464. And you

  465. Try to

  466. Make yourself

  467. Believe

  468. Please don't

  469. Think

  470. I'm

  471. Trying to

  472. Say that

  473. This

  474. Morning

  475. That you

  476. Kind of

  477. Crank

  478. It up

  479. And you

  480. Try to

  481. Feel

  482. That you

  483. Can

  484. Do it

  485. It's like

  486. The high

  487. Jump

  488. People

  489. Through the

  490. High Jump

  491. And you

  492. Visualise

  493. It

  494. And then

  495. You

  496. Work it

  497. Up

  498. On yourself

  499. I can

  500. Do it

  501. I will

  502. Do it

  503. I must

  504. Do it

  505. And off

  506. You run

  507. And you

  508. Try

  509. And do it

  510. That's

  511. Not

  512. Faith

  513. It's not

  514. Believing

  515. In yourself

  516. More and

  517. More and

  518. More

  519. No

  520. Faith

  521. Focuses

  522. All its

  523. Attention

  524. On an

  525. Object

  526. And its

  527. Object

  528. The Bible

  529. Says

  530. Is God

  531. Should be

  532. God

  533. And Jesus

  534. Is the

  535. Supreme

  536. Example

  537. Of a

  538. God

  539. Centred

  540. Life

  541. That he

  542. Lives

  543. Here

  544. In the

  545. Flesh

  546. And the

  547. Disciples

  548. Learned

  549. That

  550. And Peter

  551. Learned

  552. That

  553. If you read

  554. Through his

  555. Epistles

  556. Of the

  557. New Testament

  558. You find that

  559. Peter learned

  560. That lesson

  561. Too

  562. He learned

  563. It late

  564. But he

  565. Didn't

  566. Learn it

  567. And so

  568. Many of

  569. The followers

  570. Of Jesus

  571. And the

  572. Disciples

  573. Of Jesus

  574. When they

  575. Began

  576. This is

  577. What became

  578. Central to

  579. Them

  580. You see

  581. That in

  582. The book

  583. Of Acts

  584. God

  585. At the

  586. Center

  587. And that

  588. Is Jesus

  589. Diagnosis

  590. You know

  591. If you've

  592. Read the

  593. Bible

  594. There is

  595. Nothing

  596. That's

  597. Impossible

  598. For God

  599. Jesus

  600. Says

  601. If you

  602. Had faith

  603. As small

  604. As a

  605. Mustard

  606. Seed

  607. You

  608. Would

  609. Be

  610. A

  611. This

  612. Mountain

  613. Move

  614. From

  615. Here

  616. To

  617. There

  618. It's

  619. A

  620. Rabbinical

  621. Expression

  622. It's

  623. Saying

  624. That

  625. Simple

  626. Truth

  627. Nothing

  628. Is

  629. Impossible

  630. For

  631. God

  632. And

  633. Nothing

  634. Would

  635. Be

  636. Impossible

  637. For

  638. You

  639. For

  640. The

  641. Simple

  642. Reason

  643. That

  644. Nothing

  645. Is

  646. Impossible

  647. For

  648. God

  649. And

  650. They

  651. Give

  652. A

  653. Final

  654. Shape

  655. To

  656. Their

  657. Unbelief

  658. Look

  659. About

  660. The last

  661. Of

  662. Paragraph

  663. In

  664. Verses

  665. 22

  666. To

  667. 23

  668. Jesus

  669. Begins

  670. To

  671. Tell

  672. Them

  673. About

  674. His

  675. Plan

  676. And

  677. The

  678. Purpose

  679. Of

  680. His

  681. Father

  682. That

  683. The

  684. Son of

  685. Man

  686. Is

  687. Going

  688. To

  689. Be

  690. Betrayed

  691. Into

  692. !

  693. The

  694. Hands

  695. Of

  696. Men

  697. And

  698. They

  699. Will

  700. Kill

  701. Him

  702. And

  703. On

  704. The

  705. Third

  706. Day

  707. He

  708. Will

  709. Be

  710. Raised

  711. To

  712. Life

  713. At

  714. The

  715. End

  716. Of

  717. Verse

  718. 23

  719. They

  720. Were

  721. Greatly

  722. Distressed

  723. Greatly

  724. Distressed

  725. And

  726. So

  727. What

  728. Is

  729. This

  730. Passage

  731. Calling

  732. For

  733. It

  734. Is

  735. Calling

  736. For

  737. You

  738. And

  739. I

  740. To

  741. Re-Oriented

  742. Our

  743. Lives

  744. From

  745. A

  746. Man

  747. Centred

  748. Life

  749. To

  750. A

  751. God

  752. Centred

  753. Life

  754. What

  755. Was

  756. That

  757. Look

  758. Like

  759. In

  760. 1546

  761. A

  762. Polish

  763. Astronomer

  764. Named

  765. Nicholas

  766. Copernicus

  767. Published

  768. A book

  769. In

  770. Latin

  771. And

  772. He

  773. Challenged

  774. The

  775. World

  776. In

  777. That

  778. Book

  779. He

  780. Shows

  781. That

  782. The

  783. Earth

  784. Was

  785. Not

  786. The

  787. Central

  788. Planet

  789. In

  790. The

  791. System

  792. As

  793. People

  794. At

  795. The

  796. Time

  797. Thought

  798. But

  799. In

  800. Fact

  801. The

  802. Sun

  803. Was

  804. The

  805. Central

  806. Planet

  807. And

  808. The

  809. Sun

  810. Did

  811. Not

  812. Go

  813. Round

  814. The

  815. Earth

  816. But

  817. The

  818. Sun

  819. Is

  820. Called

  821. The

  822. Copernicus

  823. Revolution

  824. And

  825. All

  826. The

  827. textbooks

  828. Of

  829. Europe

  830. Had to

  831. Be

  832. Changed

  833. And

  834. All

  835. The

  836. University

  837. Lectures

  838. Had to

  839. Scrap

  840. Their

  841. Notes

  842. And

  843. Start

  844. Again

  845. And

  846. All

  847. The

  848. Poets

  849. And

  850. Theologians

  851. Had to

  852. Think

  853. Differently

  854. And

  855. All

  856. The

  857. Maps

  858. Needed

  859. To

  860. Be

  861. Redrawn

  862. Because

  863. Copernicus

  864. By

  865. That

  866. One

  867. Discovery

  868. !

  869. The

  870. Way

  871. People

  872. Saw

  873. Reality

  874. !

  875. Around

  876. Me

  877. And

  878. My

  879. Wants

  880. And

  881. What

  882. I

  883. Want

  884. Like

  885. Those

  886. People

  887. Who

  888. Thought

  889. The

  890. Earth

  891. Was

  892. The

  893. Centre

  894. Of

  895. Everything

  896. And

  897. We

  898. Naturally

  899. Don't

  900. We

  901. Think

  902. That

  903. We're

  904. The

  905. Centre

  906. Of

  907. Everything

  908. But

  909. What

  910. This

  911. Path

  912. Shows

  913. Is

  914. That

  915. God

  916. And

  917. The

  918. Lord

  919. Jesus

  920. Christ

  921. He

  922. Is

  923. The

  924. Centre

  925. Of

  926. Everything

  927. And

  928. When

  929. You

  930. Discover

  931. That

  932. You

  933. Find

  934. That

  935. Your

  936. Life

  937. And

  938. My

  939. Life

  940. Has

  941. Be

  942. !

  943. And

  944. We

  945. Have

  946. To

  947. Think

  948. Differently

  949. And

  950. Our

  951. Ambitions

  952. Need

  953. To

  954. Be

  955. Redrawn

  956. Because

  957. To

  958. Live

  959. A

  960. God

  961. Centred

  962. Life

  963. Means

  964. To

  965. Put

  966. Our

  967. Faith

  968. In

  969. A

  970. God

  971. Who

  972. Says

  973. Nothing

  974. Will

  975. Be

  976. Impossible

  977. To

  978. You

  979. Let's

  980. Pray