Sermon
Esther 6
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I don't know if you have problems to sleep.
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Many of us have certain periods in our lives where we have these difficulties to sleep.
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! But here we see in this story of the book of Esther, chapter 6, how the king was not able to sleep.
Esther 6 chapter mention
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We don't know the reason.
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It's not like Daniel, a dream, or something which was bothering him.
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It's like often happens to us.
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We don't know why, but we can't sleep.
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But of course, in that time, there was not the same sort of entertainment you can have when you are sleepless.
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But there was also entertainment for a king, at least.
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There was no night television or internet to watch with a computer, but you could, of course, have anything.
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He had to drink and to eat.
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He had a whole RM, even dancing girls, if he wanted.
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But we don't know why he had chosen, in the first verse of Esther, chapter 6, to bring the book of memorable deeds, the chronicles.
Esther 6 chapter mention
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And they were read.
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They were read to the king.
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Maybe it's because he wanted something flattering to him, something about the praises of what he has done.
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Or maybe because it was so boring.
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It was the easiest way to sleep, you know?
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To hear all these deeds, you know?
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About battles and all the chronicles about the empire and everything that happened, probably during his reign.
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But this chapter, like the whole book of Esther, is full of things which are surprising.
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Because it happens that in that very moment, what it was read to him during the night was about Mordecai.
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This Jew who was like Esther living in the Persian Empire.
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But they are not like the Jews living in the empire of Daniel's time.
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The story of the book of Daniel, as you know, is the book of how faith dares to confess, you know?
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That God is Lord.
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But when you think about Mordecai and Esther, they don't confess anything.
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They are part of the empire.
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They are completely taken over and serving fully, you know?
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The interest of the king.
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In a way, they are similar to us.
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What is true of us is that we hate to be different.
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We would like to be like anyone else.
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It's not that we are happy living under the empire and their values.
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But we try to adapt to them, to live like them.
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Even when we want to see Esther like a hero, no?
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There are some things in the book which really are difficult to understand from a hero, no?
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In the key moment in the chapter before when Mordecai really asked her,
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you have to take a stance to speak for your people, no?
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The problem is that they didn't know what was her people.
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And she knew that if she reveals the hidden secret of her identity, she was in trouble.
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So you see that when Mordecai asked her to speak for her people, she's not so ready to do it.
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She's hesitant, reluctant to do it.
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She doesn't accept easily the idea.
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Of course, we remember the words.
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If I perish, I will perish, no?
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But this is after a conversation, really, when she's not ready to do it, no?
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In a way, you can understand these words differently.
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You can understand these words as saying, well, if it has to happen, que sera, sera, no?
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You cannot do anything about it, no?
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You have to say it.
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But the way she dealt with it, as you know, is that she would speak to the king, but in a progressive way.
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Not just one moment asking him to save her people, but with delays, no?
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And after the first banquet you see in the chapter 5, no?
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We don't know why, but maybe she didn't dare to say anything, or she thought it was better to wait for the next time.
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Another banquet, another opportunity to speak for her people.
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And in this chapter 6 is a turnover.
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The whole thing changes.
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But as you can realize, it's not because of Esther.
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It's not because of her heroic deeds, no?
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She dares to speak for her people.
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No, it was in the way things happen very often in our lives.
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A sleepless night, something is red, and the king thinks,
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what happens with Mordecai?
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He has heard a plot against the king, and he revealed that to the king.
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And the Persian kings were known, like any other king,
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to reward those who betray others,
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who had the confidence to reveal things against them, no?
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As you know, a king lives alone, isolated.
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You need information.
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You need the intelligence service to bring the knowledge things were happening.
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But in a strange way, Mordecai didn't get anything.
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He revealed the plot to the king.
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He saved his life.
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But he didn't have a reward.
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Sometimes in life, we experience these things, no?
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What you expect normally, you don't get it.
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What you think you are going to have, does not happen.
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And that was the case with Mordecai.
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Mordecai was, in a way, not happy with that.
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And particularly Haman, the third person of our story,
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he was the man in position.
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And Mordecai thought that he was his enemy.
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So he was bitter because Haman didn't have enough respect for him.
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Didn't realize how important was him.
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And Haman also was very much against Mordecai
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because he didn't realize that he was the important person after the king.
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So we see the conflict between these two men,
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like so often happens in politics, no?
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People who are the whole time, no?
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Having things against each other.
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But it happens that in that moment,
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Haman is in this good position
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that he can manage to finish his enemy.
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He has so much hate for Mordecai
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that he asks and has these plans
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to build this stake, this gallows, no?
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To kill him.
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And his family, when he came back from the banquet,
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encouraged him.
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They say, yeah, you are the great man, no?
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And you have to finish with your enemy.
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You have to be strong
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and to show him who is in power.
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So that night, maybe, they were building the stake
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and that was the reason he couldn't sleep.
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We don't know.
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But Haman came early in the morning
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and it was not usual.
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And in the second verse,
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when we found that it was written
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how Mordecai had told about this plot,
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the king says,
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what honor of distinction
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has been bestowed on Mordecai for this?
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And the king's young men who attended him
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say nothing has been done for him.
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And the king says,
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who is in the court?
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He heard something.
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Someone was there.
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It was Haman.
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Had just entered the outer court
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of the king's palace
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to speak to the king
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about having Mordecai
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hung on the gallows.
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So the king was not aware yet.
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He was going to ask him
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to be able to execute him.
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Probably on a stake,
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a terrible death, no?
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That was in his mind.
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And in this story of Esther,
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what is interesting is that
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you know what is in the minds
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of the people, no?
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You realize what they are thinking to do,
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but what happens is something else, no?
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It's like very often in life, no?
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We have our own thoughts,
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our plans,
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our ideas, no?
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But things
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don't work the same way
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we think, no?
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Haman
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was before the king,
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and the king's young men told him,
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he's there,
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standing in the court,
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and the king said,
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let him come.
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So Haman came,
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and the king said,
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in verse number eight,
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what should be done to the man
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whom the king delights to honor?
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And Haman said to himself,
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whom would be the king
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he would be delighted to honor?
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more than me.
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He's like ourselves,
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so full of himself,
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that he cannot even imagine
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the king can be thinking
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about someone else, no?
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We are so immersed, no?
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In our own lives,
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really wanting,
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needing the praise,
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the favor,
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to be well thought of,
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everyone, no?
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That we cannot even
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have in our own minds
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someone else
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in our place, no?
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In that way,
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we can judge
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too easily Haman,
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because he's very much
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like us,
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constantly struggling
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with his own mind.
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At the same time,
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of course,
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Haman is an evil man, no?
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He's someone hating, no?
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The Jews,
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and hating Mordecai.
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In the Christian tradition,
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he has been seen also
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as someone portraying
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like the devil, no?
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The evil one, no?
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Who is really trying
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to finish God's people.
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So these people are
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like representing
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more than themselves.
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Esther and Mordecai
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are part of God's people,
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and Haman
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are
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the ones
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who are against
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God's people,
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the ones who want
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to finish God's people.
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But you see
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in this chapter
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that this great turnover
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comes
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not from any of them,
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but from the one
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who is the king
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above the king,
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the one
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who is not mentioned
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in the whole book.
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As some of you know,
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there is not
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one single verse
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in the whole book
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of Esther
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with the name of God.
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Nothing is said
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about him.
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This is why
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I think it's a book
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so close to us,
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to our present situation.
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We are
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in a part
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of the world
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where religion
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is not any more important.
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To speak about God
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is only a way
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of cursing.
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You don't have
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anything to do
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with what is God
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in the past
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and
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what has been religion.
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This is why
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it's so
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good for us
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to read Esther
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with these eyes
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in our secular society.
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Because the one
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who is
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behind the curtains
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doesn't want
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to stay
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out of the screen.
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he
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is really
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on the script
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but it's hidden.
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It's unseen.
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It's invisible.
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And his hand
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is everywhere
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in the book
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of Esther.
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But like
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in our present life,
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we don't see him.
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We cannot
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show God
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to the people.
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Look at him.
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It's an unseen,
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invisible hand
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working
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behind
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the action.
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And this is
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the first lesson
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we have
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from our test.
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That God
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works
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in an invisible
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way.
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It's true
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that Christians,
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we are hungry
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for miracles.
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Supernatural
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signs.
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Clear
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ways
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of seeing
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God.
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But
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God's will
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has been
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very often
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like in Esther's
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time.
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not to work
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in a spectacular
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way
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by signs
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and wonders,
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but taking
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the sleep
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to the skin,
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letting him
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be a book
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be read,
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remembering
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Mordecai,
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bringing the chance
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and the opportunity
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that Haman
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comes at the moment.
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And of course
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this
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great conversation
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between the
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king
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and Haman
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has
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this twist.
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He doesn't
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know
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about whom
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is the king
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speaking.
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He thinks
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it's about
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himself.
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But of course
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the king
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is thinking
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about Mordecai.
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So you get
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two different
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minds
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and thinking
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at the same
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time.
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And you get
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the tension
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of the story.
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This masterful
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story,
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you know?
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It's a bit
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like Alfred
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Hitchcock
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films.
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The most
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well-known
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book about
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Hitchcock
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is a book
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of conversations
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between a
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French film
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director,
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François
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Trifaut,
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and Hitchcock.
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They could
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not speak
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English like
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myself.
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He had
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troubles
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to express
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himself.
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So they
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have an
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interpreter,
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a translator,
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who was
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bringing the
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questions.
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But he
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had many
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good questions.
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He knew
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very well
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Hitchcock
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films.
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And
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Alfred
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Hitchcock
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explained that
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the tension
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in his
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films comes
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because you
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know more
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than the
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characters.
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You see
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the two
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persons
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sitting there,
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but you
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know that
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there is
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a bomb,
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something
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threatening,
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behind it.
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But the
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characters
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don't know
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it.
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You know
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more than
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the people
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who are
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in the
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story.
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And this
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is the
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way he
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gets
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this
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feeling,
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this
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curious
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interest
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we have
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about the
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story,
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about what
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is going
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to happen.
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And this
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is really
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what the
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Bible
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brings us
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with the
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book of
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Esther.
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You know
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what is
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happening
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behind,
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in their
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minds,
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but you
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don't know
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what is
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going to
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happen.
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And
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Haman
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said to
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the king,
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for the
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man whom
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the king
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delights
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to honor,
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let royal
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robes be
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brought,
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which the
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king has
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worn,
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and the
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horse that
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the king
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has ridden,
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and on
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whose head
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a royal
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crown is
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set.
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And let
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the robes
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and their
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horse be
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handed over
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to one of
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the king's
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most noble
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officials.
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Let them
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dress the
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man whom
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the king
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delights
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to honor,
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and let
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them lift
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him on
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the horse
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through the
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square of
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the city,
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proclaiming
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before him,
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thus shall
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it be
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done to
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the man
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whom the
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king
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delights
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to honor.
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So what
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he
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expresses,
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what he
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reveals,
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is what
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is in
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his
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heart.
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And what
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Haman
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wants,
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is not
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power,
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he's the
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second man
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in the
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empire,
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he doesn't
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want money,
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he has
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the treasures
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of the
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empire for
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him,
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administration,
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he wants
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the praise,
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he wants
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to be
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well thought
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of,
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to be
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admired by
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the people.
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It's very
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often like
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that with
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idols.
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You have
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some big,
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great idols
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in our
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society,
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money,
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sex,
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power,
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but there
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are like
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a hidden
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under
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idolatry
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of other
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things you
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can get
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with them.
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People
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want money
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for different
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reasons.
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People
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want power
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for different
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reasons.
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So you
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can see
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that they
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live for
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the money
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or for
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sex or
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for power
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but you
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don't realize
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really what
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is behind
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them,
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what is
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the motives
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behind
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them.
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Certainly
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Heyman
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showed us
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that he
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wanted that
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power and
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that position
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because he
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needed the
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attention of
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the people.
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And we
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are so
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hungry of
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that.
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When we
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are children
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and even
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teenagers
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constantly
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hungering for
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the attention
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of other
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people.
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And we
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spend the
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whole life
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like that.
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When we
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come to
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work,
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when we
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come to
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relationships,
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we really
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need to
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catch the
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attention of
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the people.
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We want
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to be
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well thought
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of.
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We want
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to be
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praised.
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And
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secondly,
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we have
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this lesson
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here,
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a warning.
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Be careful
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if you
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time.
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We despise
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him.
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We ignore
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him.
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In this
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very
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moment,
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like in
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these two
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days in
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the story
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of Esther,
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the first
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chapters are
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about nine,
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it's a long
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period of
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time.
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And then
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you have
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just two
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days when
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this happens
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in chapter
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five and
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six.
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But this
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is the
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whole
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turnover
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of the
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story.
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In just
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that moment,
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everything
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comes to a
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different
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conclusion.
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The rest
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of the
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chapters of
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the book
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is just
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because of
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what happens
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in that
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moment.
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so there
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is a
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moment in
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history,
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in God's
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plan and
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purpose,
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when everything
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is changed.
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After 30
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years,
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reaching
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upon this
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earth,
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God,
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who became
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a man,
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Jesus Christ,
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he was
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brought to
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that cross,
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to that
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suffering.
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and that
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humiliation,
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that disgrace,
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that same,
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was the
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fall of
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Satan and
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the evil
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one.
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The New
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Testament says
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that in
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that cross,
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all the
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evil plot
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from the
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beginning,
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from the
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devil,
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was
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finally
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brought
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down.
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because
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that sign
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of disgrace
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was his
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victory.
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Why?
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Because of
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the unseen,
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invisible
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hand of
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God.
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No one
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could see
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around that
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cross
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that
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God was
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doing
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something
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apart
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from
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punishing
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Christ
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as an
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evil
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one.
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But God
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was working
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through that
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cross,
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for our
-
salvation.
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And in
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this glory,
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we can
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see something
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of the
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future
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of the
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Son,
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Jesus
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Christ,
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seated
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at the
-
right hand
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of God,
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receiving
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every praise
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and honor,
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and for a
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whole
-
eternity,
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a whole
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crowd,
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from every
-
nation,
-
language,
-
drive,
-
all
-
sort of
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people
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will only
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praise
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the man,
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the king
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has his
-
delight.
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Because there
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is nothing
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God does
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that is not
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for the
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delight
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in his
-
beloved son.
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God,
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from the
-
very beginning,
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in this
-
plan of
-
salvation,
-
the idea
-
was that
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the one
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who was
-
going to
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sacrifice
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himself on
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that cross
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will be
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praised
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forever.
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And the
-
delight of
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God to
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fulfill his
-
plan,
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to give
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us what
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we ask,
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to expect
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everything from
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him,
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we know
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that we
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can expect
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it because
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of God's
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son.
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When we
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pray,
-
like now,
-
in his
-
name,
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we know
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that it's
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God's
-
delight,
-
the king's
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delight,
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to do
-
anything,
-
anything,
-
really,
-
for the
-
sake of
-
that man.
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His
-
beloved
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son,
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Jesus
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Christ,
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so here,
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we are
-
asked also
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to believe,
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to believe
-
in that
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man,
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who is
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going to
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be the
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center of
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the
-
universe,
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who is
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God
-
himself,
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shown to
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us,
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made
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human,
-
like us,
-
but getting
-
the praise
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and the
-
honor we
-
always want.
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So we
-
have to
-
die
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ourselves,
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we have
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to let
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any
-
expectation,
-
dream,
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any
-
plan
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apart
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because
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and for
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the sake
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of him.
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And that's
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what I would
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like to ask
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you
-
to share
-
with me
-
in this
-
prayer,
-
to ask
-
him
-
that we
-
would
-
forget
-
all these
-
dreams
-
and plans
-
we have
-
for
-
ourselves,
-
to
-
be
-
finally
-
free
-
of this
-
hunger
-
to get
-
the
-
attention,
-
the praise,
-
to be so
-
well thought
-
of,
-
and to
-
think of
-
someone else.
-
praise,
-
because we
-
are not
-
going to
-
reign,
-
we are
-
not going
-
to be
-
the king,
-
we are
-
not going
-
to get
-
the praises
-
to someone
-
else.
-
Maybe
-
for some
-
people this
-
is bad
-
news,
-
but this
-
is the
-
truth.
-
The truth
-
is someone
-
else who
-
is going
-
to be
-
praised.
-
And if
-
we don't
-
do it
-
now,
-
think about
-
this warning
-
about
-
Haman.
-
it can
-
be too
-
late.
-
It will
-
be a
-
day
-
when
-
if we
-
have not
-
bowed
-
our knees
-
before him,
-
we will
-
fall like
-
Haman fell.
-
Let us
-
pray.
-
Let us
-
talk to
-
the Lord
-
about it.