Sermon
Ruth 4
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Turn with me to Ruth chapter 4.
Ruth 4 chapter mention
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Ruth chapter 4, it's on page 224 if you've got a church Bible.
Ruth 4 chapter mention
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And there's a really famous photograph from 1972.
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! It's a Pulitzer Prize winning photograph.
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And many believe that that photograph put an end to the Vietnam War.
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Some of you will have seen it, most of you will have.
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It's of a little girl running down the street naked in pain.
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Her eyes are squeezed tight with terror.
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It was one of the most disturbing pictures,
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one of the most poignant snapshots of the Vietnam War.
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24 years later, that same young lady was standing at the podium
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in the Vietnam Veteran Memorial in Washington.
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It was Veterans Day.
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And as a child, Kim Yook brought home to Americans the horror of war.
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But 24 years later, she's a grown woman at that ceremony.
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And she brings a very different lesson.
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It's the lesson of the Book of Ruth.
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The healing power of forgiveness.
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As she laid a wreath against the wall.
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And Kim told the assembled crowd of war veterans,
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these are her words,
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As you know, I am the little girl in that photograph.
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I'm the little girl who was running down the road,
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running to escape from the napalm fire.
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I've suffered a lot from both physical and emotional pain.
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There were times when I thought I couldn't live.
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But God saved my life.
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And gave me faith and hope.
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How did that happen?
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Well, soon after the infamous photo was taken,
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Kim was rushed to hospital
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by the Associated Press photographer who'd taken the picture.
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And years of painful therapy followed.
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After the war, she'd enrolled in Saigon University,
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hoping to study medicine.
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But she was far too valuable,
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a propaganda tool for the communist government.
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She was put to work in a government office.
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And eventually, she was sent on a goodwill visit to Cuba in 1996.
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And while she was in Cuba,
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she fell in love with a man.
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They got married.
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He became a Christian.
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And she became a Christian.
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And eventually, both of them managed to defect.
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And this is what she said more recently on national radio.
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She told of her plans to go to Bible college
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that she and her husband had
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so that they could go and spread the good news
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amongst the Vietnamese people.
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As she shared the message of forgiveness
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to thousands of toughened soldiers
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on that Veterans Day ceremony,
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she publicly forgave the pilot
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whose load had scarred her skin
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and killed her two younger brothers.
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It's reported that at that moment,
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many hardened war veterans began to weep.
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Now, why do I tell you that story?
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What is the moral of that story?
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And this is it.
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It's that there is no limit
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to the reach of God's forgiveness.
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There's no limit to the kindness of God.
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This book, this 3,000-year-old story
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set in the days of the judges,
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in days just like ours,
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days of overwhelming spiritual apostasy,
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moral anarchy.
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This little story,
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the key word in the story
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is that word kindness.
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It's God's loving kindness,
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God's steadfast love,
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his covenant love.
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It is the heart of God
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that we see in this lovely little story.
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And so for many,
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for many,
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what they would have considered
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to be a hopeless situation,
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an insignificant, nameless girl
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running down a road in Vietnam,
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God began to restore the nation.
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And on that bleak day
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when Kim lost her family
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and was herself engulfed in flames,
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she would not have been able to predict,
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would she?
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Not in a million years,
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the unlikely outcome of her ordeal.
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She would never have guessed
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that through a series
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of seemingly chance events,
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she would somehow
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come to know God's love herself.
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And she would be able to shelter
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under the wings of the God of Israel.
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She would never have guessed
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that she herself
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would become a messenger of God's grace
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to share God's love with others,
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which he's still doing to this day.
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And through her testimony,
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many have discovered for themselves
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what it is to take refuge in Jesus
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as their redeemer.
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That's the story of Ruth, really.
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If you had asked an Israelite then,
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back in the days of the judges,
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where is your God?
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What has happened to the promise
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that he made to Abraham?
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That you people would be a blessing
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to the whole earth?
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What's happened to that?
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Where is your God?
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What's happening to your covenant promises?
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I very much doubt they would have pointed
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to a little Moabite girl called Ruth.
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But that is where God
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was working out his purposes.
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Somebody has called the book of Ruth
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the love story that changed the world.
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And that's no exaggeration.
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If you were making a film out of it,
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you'd call it Three Weddings and a Funeral.
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Chapter 1, there are three funerals.
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Elimelech and his two sons,
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Marlon and Cilion.
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There's three graves in Moab.
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But it ends with a wedding.
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And Boaz marries Ruth.
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And out of this marriage comes King David,
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who was the great grandson of Ruth and Boaz.
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And from David, of course, comes Jesus.
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David's greatest son.
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And of course, he is the reason
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why you're here this morning.
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Who would have thought that a story
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3,000 years old,
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a tiny little volume that you can miss,
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can't you, as you skip through the Bible,
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it's just four or five pages.
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That's the reason why you're here.
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It's a story about the Lord Jesus.
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It's a story of redemption.
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Like every story in the Bible,
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it points to Jesus as our kinsman and regimen.
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So I've got three things to say to you.
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And the story is, first of all,
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a story of costly redemption.
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It's a story of costly redemption.
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So, do you remember?
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Ruth, at Naomi's instigation,
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Naomi, the interfering mother in all,
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but not really.
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She's a godly lady.
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She's got Ruth's best interest at heart.
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Ruth, at Naomi's instigation,
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has proposed to Boaz
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in a cornfield in the middle of the night.
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And in asking Boaz to marry her,
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according to the laws of Israel,
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she's invoking the principle
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of a kinsman redeemer.
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She's asking him,
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not only to be her husband,
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but be the one who will redeem
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and rescue my family.
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Who will give me a future
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and a hope in Israel.
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And as we've seen,
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Boaz is more than willing to do this.
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In fact, he's determined to do it properly
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or not to do it at all.
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So do you notice, in verse 1,
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he goes up to the gate, doesn't he?
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He goes to the town hall,
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the hub of that community.
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That's where the town councillors
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met to transact their business.
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The finance matters.
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All sorts of issues
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were settled at the town gate.
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It's not a matter, Boaz is saying,
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to be settled in the middle of a cornfield
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in the middle of night.
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It should be done publicly
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in accordance with God's law
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in Deuteronomy and Leviticus.
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And the law provided
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that a close relative
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could marry a widow.
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There's no welfare payments,
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no social security,
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or anything like that.
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3,000 years ago in Israel,
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but there was a very rich
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and generous provision.
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in the law of God
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for people who were destitute,
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for people who were marginalised,
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people who'd lost everything,
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the law allowed a close relative
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to marry into the family,
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to marry the widow,
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to produce offspring,
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to whom the property rights
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would be transferred,
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the debts would be taken on.
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And so up to this point in the story,
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everybody's hoping it's going to be Boaz.
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But the path of true love
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is seldom smooth.
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We find out, didn't we,
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in chapter 3 last week,
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there's been a complication.
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It's complicated.
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In fact, there is a closer relative
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than Boaz.
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There's somebody higher up the queue.
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And so verse 1,
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can you see it?
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Of chapter 4,
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now Boaz had gone up to the gate
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and sat down there,
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and behold,
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it just so happened.
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We've seen that many times
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in the book of Ruth.
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Behold, the Redeemer
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of whom Boaz had spoken
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came by.
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Boaz grabs hold of him
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and challenges him
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before witnesses
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to fulfill his duty.
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So he says,
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verse 3,
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he said to the Redeemer,
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Naomi,
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who's come back
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from the country of Moab,
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is selling the parcel of land
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that belonged
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to our relative Elimelech.
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So I thought
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I would tell you about it.
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I'd say,
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buy it in the presence
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of those sitting here.
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There's witnesses
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in the presence
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of the elders of my people.
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If you will redeem it,
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redeem it.
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But if you will not,
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tell me that I may know.
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For there's no one
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besides you to redeem it
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and I come after you.
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What's he going to say?
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Well, the man says,
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I'll redeem it.
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I'm in.
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But do you notice
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who Boaz hasn't mentioned yet?
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He's not mentioned Ruth yet,
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has he?
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He's just spoken
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in terms of
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the parcel of land
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of prophets.
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And obviously,
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this nameless Redeemer,
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he's a guy
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with an eye for a bargain.
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This could be
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a nice little earner.
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Naomi is an old lady.
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She's not going to have
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any children.
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If I marry Naomi,
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well,
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the land will become
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mine automatically.
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When Naomi dies,
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she's not going to have a son.
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She's not going to have
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somebody who will be able
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to reclaim their inheritance.
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And the land would become
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automatically mine.
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It's a nice little earner.
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It sounds like a good investment,
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a good option.
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But then Boaz plays
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his trump card.
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Look what he says.
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He says,
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did I mention Ruth?
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Did I mention Ruth,
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the Moabitess?
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And I think the writer
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of the story
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is emphasizing something there.
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Did I mention Ruth,
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the foreigner?
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Ruth,
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the Moabitess,
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who's come to Israel.
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She comes as part
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of the deal.
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She comes as part
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of the property.
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So,
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verse 5.
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And the day you buy
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the field from the hand
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of Naomi,
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you also acquire
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Ruth,
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the Moabite,
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the widow of the dead,
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in order to perpetuate
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the name of the dead
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in his inheritance.
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Now it's not looking
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such a good deal.
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Ruth,
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by all accounts,
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is a very attractive
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young woman.
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She's likely to have
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children of her own.
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And he doesn't mind
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buying the land.
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But there's no
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commercial advantage
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to marrying Ruth.
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And so he backs out.
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He says the deal is off.
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And he takes off his sandal.
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It's a bit strange to us.
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He hands it to Boaz.
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But that is the legal way
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of transferring property
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in Israel.
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It's the equivalent
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of signing a contract,
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of shaking on the deal.
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He's relinquishing
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his rights to the land.
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And then we're told,
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verse 9.
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Then Boaz said to the elders
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and all the people,
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you are witnesses this day
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that I've bought
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from the hand of Naomi
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all that belonged to Emelach,
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all that belonged to
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Kilian and Malon,
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and Ruth the Moabite,
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the widow of Malon.
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I bought to be my wife.
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There's such a contrast,
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isn't there,
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between the two redeemers.
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Boaz was not
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the closest relative.
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He had no obligation
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to buy the land.
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He had no obligation
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to marry Ruth.
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He didn't have to do that.
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There was another relative
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who was more closely connected
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with the family.
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He could have walked away.
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But he freely chose
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to do this.
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He freely chose
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to bear the cost,
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to take on the responsibility.
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And of course,
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that's the real difference,
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isn't it,
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between a real redeemer
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and a false redeemer.
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So, remember the Lord Jesus
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in the Gospels,
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he talked about himself
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as the good shepherd.
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The good shepherd,
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the great shepherd
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who comes
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and lays down his life
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for the sheep.
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And he contrasts that
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in the Gospels
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with the hirelings
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who were only in it
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for what they could get out of it.
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They don't care about the sheep.
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They're only in it
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for the money.
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And that's the contrast
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between Boaz
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and this other man.
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This other man
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is only in it
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for what he can squeeze out
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for himself.
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He's not concerned
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with the plight
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of these two
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widowed women.
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He's not concerned
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with their future
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in Israel.
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It didn't enter
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into his thinking at all,
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but not so with Boaz.
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He acts out of
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unselfish,
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sacrificial love.
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It's not usually
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what we mean
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by love.
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But the key word here
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is the word hesed.
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That's covenant love.
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It's hard
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to put it
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into English.
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Somebody has called it
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love with Velcro,
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which is quite a good way
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of putting it.
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Covenant love
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is not lust.
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It's not infatuation.
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It's not hormones
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raging
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through the body
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in testosterone.
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Alec Mateer
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puts it like this.
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He says,
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covenant love,
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it is the wonderful love
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that combines
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the warmth
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of God's fellowship
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with the security
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of God's faithfulness.
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And that's a lovely
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unpacking of that word.
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It's like the wonderful love
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that combines
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the warmth
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of God's fellowship
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fellowship
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with the secret
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of God's faithfulness,
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the security
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of God's faithfulness.
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And that's what Ruth
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has come to expect
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by sheltering
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under the wings
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of God.
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And that's what Boaz
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knew
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and experienced
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in his life.
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He knew what it was
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to trust
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in the God of Israel.
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And you see
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that covenant love
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and covenant faithfulness
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supremely in Jesus.
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And Boaz
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is a prototype
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of Jesus.
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You know what a prototype is?
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It's not the real thing.
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But it points
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to the real thing.
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It points
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to what the real thing
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is
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and how it will function.
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And Boaz
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is not Jesus.
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He points
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to Jesus.
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And so Spurgeon
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calls Jesus
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our glorious Boaz.
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Do you remember
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what Jesus said
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in the gospel?
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The Son of Man
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has come into the world.
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This broken,
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fallen, damaged world.
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The Son of Man
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has come into this world
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not to be served
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but to serve.
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That's the difference
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between Jesus
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and all these
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other redeemers.
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Difference between Jesus
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and all these
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other gods out there.
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The Son of Man
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came not to be served
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but to serve
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and to give his life
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as a ransom
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for many.
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To pay the price.
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The ultimate price
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that would redeem us
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and sell us free
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from our sin
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and give us a future.
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Our glorious Boaz
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the Son of Man
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he looked down
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the corridors
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of eternity
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and he saw you
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and me in our plight.
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Just like Boaz
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saw Ruth
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in her plight
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and his heart
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was moved for us
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willingly and freely.
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And it wasn't robbery
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for him to claim
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equality with God.
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He could have stayed
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in the glory
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couldn't he
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but he willingly
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and he freely
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took the form
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of a servant
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and became obedient
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unto death
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even death on a cross.
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He paid the ultimate price.
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From heaven
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he came
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and sought her
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to be his holy bride.
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with his own blood
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he bought her
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and for her sake
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he died.
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Because as we
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see at the Lord's table
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redemption is costly.
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There's a price
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to pay
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and when the moment
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comes
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and the price
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for our rescue
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has to be paid
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we're told Jesus
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sell his face
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like a flint
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to Jerusalem.
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He didn't back out.
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He didn't hesitate.
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He didn't linger.
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He didn't withhold
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anything
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he gave of himself
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freely and willingly.
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He went to the cross.
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How willing
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was Jesus to die
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that we fellow sinners
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might live?
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The life
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they could not take away.
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How willing
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was Jesus to give?
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And freely
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and willingly
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he dies
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on the cross
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and with his last breath
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he cries out
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doesn't he?
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Tatalestai
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it is finished.
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Not I am finished.
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It's a business term
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at the cross.
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He's not saying
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I am finished.
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He cried out
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with a loud voice
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it is paid for.
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Campbell Morgan
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he was a minister
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in London
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in the kind of
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early part
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of the 20th century
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and he was preaching
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in South Wales
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in a coal mining village.
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And he spoke
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of the salvation
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that is offered
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to us
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in the Lord Jesus Christ.
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He spoke to this man
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and he said
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there is nothing
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that you have to do.
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There is nothing
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you can do
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but receive it.
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That's all you've got to do.
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I think it's one
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of the many things
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that keeps people
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from becoming a Christian.
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The person said
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but surely
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that's just too easy
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isn't it?
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It's too good
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to be true.
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Surely
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I've got to do something.
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Surely
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I've got to make
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some contribution.
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Surely
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I'll have to pay something.
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Campbell Morgan
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said to him
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tell me
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how did you go down
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into the mine
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underground this morning?
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Man said
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I went down
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on the lift.
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He said
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well
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that must have
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cost you something
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wasn't it?
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Man said
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well no
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it didn't cost me
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a thing.
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Well isn't that
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too easy?
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Didn't you have
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to pay
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to go down
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in the lift?
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Wasn't there
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a cost to pay?
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The man said
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well no
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it didn't cost me
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a thing.
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The man said
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it cost the company
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to have that lift
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installed.
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It cost the company
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an awful lot
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to have that lift
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installed
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but it didn't
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cost me a thing.
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It's precisely.
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And salvation
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is free.
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It is not cheap.
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But it is free.
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It cost me
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nothing.
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It cost him
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everything.
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It cost God
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his own
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beloved son.
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We have
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redemption
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through his
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blood.
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And so that's
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the first thing.
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It's a story
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of costly
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redemption
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but secondly
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it's a story
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of surprising
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grace.
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Surprising
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grace.
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Look at
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verses
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11 and 12.
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There's a prayer
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in there.
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In fact I'm not
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really sure
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whether it's a
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prayer or testimony
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meeting
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in verses
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11 and 12.
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But after the
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ceremony
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the witnesses
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who've witnessed
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the transaction
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they pray
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in verses
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11 and 12.
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And you might
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have noticed
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that Ruth
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actually is
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laced with
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all these
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little prayers
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all the way
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through it.
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And here
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are the
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witnesses
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the town
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counsellors
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and they're
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praying
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and they pray
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for Ruth
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you notice
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in verses
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11 and 12.
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And they pray
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don't they
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that she might
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become like
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Rachel and Leah
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the founding
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mothers of
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Israel
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who produced
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enormous amounts
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of children.
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And then
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Ruth the Moabitess
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this pagan
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girl
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who comes
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from a place
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where they
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used to
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sacrifice
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their children
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to Chemosh
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this girl
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who used
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to worship
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other gods
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and now
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these elders
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are praying
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for Ruth
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the Moabitess
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that she
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would become
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like Rachel
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and Leah
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the founding
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mothers of
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Israel.
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And they
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pray for
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Boaz
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for his
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name
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to be
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honoured
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where
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in
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Bethlehem
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Ephrathah.
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And they
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pray for
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this little
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family
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may your
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family be
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like that
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of Perez
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who
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Terah
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brought
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to Judah.
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And Perez
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was the
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result of
-
the same
-
kind of
-
marriage
-
that Ruth
-
and Boaz
-
would have
-
a Leverite
-
marriage
-
marrying
-
the brothers
-
widow.
-
And he
-
was one
-
of Boaz
-
ancestors.
-
It's
-
easy for
-
us to
-
forget
-
with all
-
these
-
wonderful
-
sentiments
-
being
-
expressed
-
in this
-
little
-
prayer
-
meeting
-
that
-
this
-
is
-
Ruth
-
the
-
Moabitess
-
a
-
childless
-
widow
-
from a
-
despised
-
foreign
-
tribe
-
and now
-
her name
-
is up
-
there in
-
lights
-
with Rachel
-
and Leah.
-
But not
-
only that
-
look at
-
verse 15
-
there's
-
something
-
shocking
-
about that.
-
In chapter
-
one
-
when they
-
turned up
-
the people
-
were whispering
-
behind their
-
hands about
-
Ruth and
-
Naomi.
-
But now
-
look what
-
they say
-
in verse
-
15.
-
He shall
-
be to
-
you a
-
restorer
-
of life
-
and nourisher
-
of your
-
old age
-
for your
-
daughters-in-law
-
who loves
-
you
-
who is
-
more to
-
you
-
who is
-
more
-
valuable
-
than
-
seven
-
sons.
-
That is
-
a really
-
radical
-
thing
-
to say
-
in the
-
patriarchal
-
culture
-
of
-
Ruth.
-
When
-
having
-
lots
-
of
-
sons
-
was
-
seen
-
to be
-
a
-
great
-
blessing
-
from
-
the
-
Lord
-
and
-
seven
-
is
-
the
-
perfect
-
number.
-
And so
-
do you
-
see what
-
they're
-
saying
-
to
-
Naomi?
-
Ruth
-
is
-
better
-
to
-
you
-
than
-
an
-
infinite
-
number
-
of
-
men.
-
That's
-
a radical
-
thing
-
to say
-
3,000
-
years
-
ago.
-
In
-
Israel.
-
Isn't
-
that
-
surprising?
-
You
-
didn't
-
see
-
that
-
one
-
coming.
-
In
-
a
-
day
-
when
-
women
-
were
-
nobodies,
-
do you
-
see what
-
God does
-
here?
-
God
-
recruits
-
the
-
women.
-
And
-
he
-
recruits
-
a
-
widow
-
and
-
a
-
foreigner
-
from
-
a
-
despised
-
race.
-
And
-
he
-
recruits
-
her
-
for
-
a
-
leading
-
role
-
in
-
the
-
unfolding
-
of
-
his
-
eternal
-
purposes.
-
She
-
is,
-
as it
-
were,
-
spliced
-
into
-
the
-
line
-
of
-
David,
-
the
-
great
-
king,
-
and
-
ultimately
-
into
-
the
-
line
-
of
-
Jesus.
-
Because
-
when you
-
come to
-
the
-
New
-
Testament,
-
Ruth
-
turns
-
up on
-
the
-
first
-
page.
-
The
-
racial
-
outsider,
-
the
-
poor
-
widow,
-
the
-
outcast,
-
she's
-
identified
-
with the
-
name that
-
is above
-
every
-
name.
-
And
-
isn't
-
that
-
God's
-
grace?
-
It's
-
outrageous,
-
it's
-
surprising,
-
it's no
-
wonder we
-
sing
-
amazing
-
grace.
-
Ruth
-
the
-
Moabitess
-
becomes
-
one of
-
the
-
mothers
-
of
-
Jesus.
-
And so
-
family
-
trees in
-
Jesus'
-
day
-
normally
-
only
-
included
-
the
-
names
-
of
-
men,
-
but
-
Jesus'
-
genealogy
-
has
-
got
-
four
-
women
-
in it.
-
Bathsheba,
-
Tamar,
-
Rahab,
-
and Ruth.
-
Ruth
-
the
-
Moabitess,
-
four shady
-
ladies,
-
as one
-
commented
-
it
-
calls
-
them.
-
It's
-
probably
-
a bit
-
unfair.
-
And
-
yet they've
-
got a
-
history.
-
And
-
grace
-
has
-
put
-
them
-
in
-
the
-
Saviour's
-
family.
-
And
-
grace
-
can do
-
that
-
for you
-
today,
-
whatever
-
your
-
background.
-
Whatever
-
skeletons
-
are
-
rattling
-
around
-
in your
-
cupboard,
-
God's
-
kindness
-
is so
-
wonderful
-
that it
-
can put
-
you in
-
the
-
Saviour's
-
family.
-
So
-
listen to
-
what Paul
-
says,
-
the
-
mercy
-
of God
-
extends
-
beyond the
-
boundaries
-
of race
-
or class
-
or gender
-
or culture
-
or ethnicity.
-
It
-
isn't
-
restricted
-
to the
-
rich
-
and
-
powerful.
-
No,
-
it's a
-
kingdom
-
of
-
grace
-
is what
-
Paul
-
says in
-
1 Corinthians.
-
Think of
-
what you
-
were,
-
he says
-
to the
-
church.
-
He says,
-
when you
-
were called,
-
not many
-
of you
-
were wise
-
according to
-
the worldly
-
standards.
-
There's not
-
many PhDs
-
in the
-
Corinthian
-
church,
-
not many
-
influential
-
politicians,
-
not many
-
of noble
-
birth,
-
but God
-
chose the
-
foolish
-
things of
-
the world
-
to shame
-
the wise.
-
God chose
-
the weak
-
things to
-
shame
-
the strong.
-
God chose
-
the lowly
-
things of
-
the world
-
and the
-
despised
-
things and
-
the things
-
that are
-
not to
-
nullify the
-
things that
-
are,
-
so that
-
no one
-
may boast
-
before him.
-
God
-
is God's
-
grace,
-
that is
-
what he
-
does.
-
Sometimes
-
I think
-
we are
-
tempted to
-
think that
-
God could
-
never really
-
use me.
-
God
-
couldn't
-
use us
-
because we
-
don't meet
-
the kind
-
of index
-
of worldly
-
success.
-
And we
-
look around
-
this room
-
and we
-
just think,
-
well,
-
I'm just
-
a nobody.
-
We're just
-
nothings.
-
sometimes we
-
think God
-
could never
-
use a
-
person like
-
me because
-
we don't
-
match up
-
to our
-
own
-
expectations,
-
let alone
-
the expectations
-
of others.
-
And we
-
feel God
-
couldn't
-
possibly
-
use a
-
person
-
like
-
me.
-
But we
-
mustn't
-
forget God's
-
surprising
-
grace.
-
Jacob was
-
a cheater.
-
Peter had
-
a temper.
-
David had
-
an affair.
-
Noah got
-
drunk.
-
Jonah ran
-
from God.
-
Paul was
-
a murderer.
-
Gideon was
-
insecure.
-
Miriam was
-
a gossip.
-
Martha was
-
a worrier.
-
Thomas was
-
a doubter.
-
Sarah was
-
impatient.
-
Elijah was
-
depressed.
-
Moses
-
stuttered.
-
Zacchaeus
-
was short.
-
Abraham was
-
old.
-
And Lazarus
-
was dead.
-
That's how
-
God works.
-
God doesn't
-
call the
-
qualified.
-
He qualifies
-
the called.
-
God's
-
God's
-
God.
-
And that's
-
what he
-
does.
-
It's all of
-
grace so that
-
no one would
-
boast.
-
And so
-
whoever you
-
are this
-
morning,
-
and wherever
-
you're from,
-
and whatever
-
your background,
-
and whatever
-
your baggage,
-
and whatever
-
your story,
-
your life
-
becomes
-
significant
-
as it is
-
taken up
-
into the
-
greater story
-
of the
-
Lord Jesus
-
himself.
-
And that's
-
the story of
-
Ruth.
-
It's a
-
story of
-
costly
-
redemption.
-
It's a
-
story of
-
surprising
-
grace.
-
And then
-
lastly,
-
it's a
-
story of
-
joyful
-
restoration.
-
Some
-
people read
-
the end of
-
Ruth and
-
they think
-
it's a
-
little bit
-
Disney-esque.
-
The girl
-
gets the
-
guy,
-
they have
-
a baby,
-
they all
-
live happily
-
ever after.
-
That only
-
ever happens
-
in fairy
-
tales,
-
doesn't it?
-
So if you
-
write a
-
modern play
-
and you
-
give it a
-
happy ending,
-
the critics
-
laugh at
-
you.
-
They say
-
it's
-
superficial and
-
unrealistic.
-
Real life
-
isn't like
-
that.
-
It's only
-
like that in
-
fairy tales that
-
people live
-
happily ever
-
after, or
-
is it?
-
Why is it
-
that fairy
-
tales end
-
that way?
-
Why do you
-
think fairy
-
tales reflect
-
that?
-
What do you
-
think fairy
-
tales are
-
trying to
-
tell us?
-
There is an
-
echo of
-
something there,
-
isn't there?
-
There is an
-
echo of what
-
this book is
-
telling us,
-
of what the
-
Bible is
-
telling us,
-
that in the
-
end,
-
that in the
-
end,
-
God's people
-
can look
-
forward to
-
the restoration
-
of all
-
things in
-
Jesus Christ.
-
And that
-
is how the
-
story ends.
-
And it
-
comes back
-
full circle to
-
show how God
-
restores.
-
The years that
-
the locusts have
-
eaten,
-
God can
-
restore.
-
And when God
-
renews his
-
people, when they
-
put their trust in
-
him, let me just
-
point that out
-
for you, he
-
restores Ruth
-
and Naomi from
-
emptiness to
-
fullness.
-
Do you remember
-
chapter 1?
-
Ruth and Naomi,
-
they came back to
-
Bethlehem and
-
Naomi says,
-
don't call me
-
Naomi, I
-
went away full,
-
but the Lord has
-
brought me back
-
empty, call me
-
bitter.
-
But now chapter
-
14, can you see
-
what she says?
-
The women say to
-
Naomi, blessed be
-
the Lord who has
-
not left you this
-
day without a
-
redeemer, and may
-
his name be
-
renowned for
-
by all in
-
Israel.
-
He shall be to
-
you a restorer
-
of life, a
-
nourisher of
-
your old age,
-
for your
-
daughter-in-law
-
who loves you,
-
who's more to
-
you than seven
-
sons has given
-
birth to him.
-
She's renewed,
-
there's a sparkle
-
in her eyes
-
again, she's
-
restored.
-
She's returned
-
to Bethlehem
-
empty, but now
-
she's come full
-
in chapter 4.
-
God has
-
answered her
-
prayers.
-
The woman who
-
despaired of
-
ever having
-
grandchildren has
-
got a little
-
baby on her
-
lap.
-
He's filling
-
Naomi's
-
emptiness, and
-
you can see the
-
sparkle in her
-
eyes.
-
As she gazes
-
down at this
-
little bundle on
-
her knee, she's
-
no longer bitter
-
anymore, the old
-
Naomi is back
-
again.
-
It's embarrassing
-
at the end of
-
chapter 1 when
-
they go back
-
from Moab.
-
They can't even
-
recognize it.
-
They say, is
-
this really
-
Naomi?
-
Ten years have
-
taken their
-
toll.
-
But now the
-
years that the
-
locusts have
-
eaten have been
-
restored from
-
emptiness to
-
fullness, from
-
prayer to
-
praise, because
-
what you have
-
here in verse
-
13 is answered
-
prayer, isn't
-
it?
-
So Boaz took
-
Ruth and she
-
became his
-
wife and he
-
went into her
-
and the Lord
-
gave her
-
conception.
-
And she
-
bore a
-
child.
-
I think in
-
verse 13 there
-
is a clue that
-
Ruth had
-
struggled to
-
conceive.
-
I think that's
-
the most obvious
-
reading of
-
verse 13.
-
For ten years
-
she'd known the
-
pain of not
-
being able to
-
conceive with
-
Malon.
-
And so Naomi
-
in chapter 1
-
verse 8 urges
-
her daughter's
-
in-law to go
-
back to Moab.
-
That's part of
-
her prayer.
-
And it's a
-
mixture of
-
good and
-
bad, that
-
desire.
-
It's mixed, but
-
she prays and
-
she urges them
-
to go back to
-
Moab, which is
-
not a good
-
thing, but she
-
wants them to
-
find rest and
-
security in her
-
husband and in
-
her family and
-
she prays for
-
them and God
-
has answered
-
that prayer now.
-
There's a
-
high priest at
-
God's right
-
hand.
-
We've got a
-
friend in high
-
places.
-
What a friend we
-
have in Jesus.
-
All our sins and
-
griefs to pay.
-
What a privilege
-
to carry everything
-
to him in
-
prayer.
-
He cleans up
-
our prayers, if
-
I can put it
-
like that.
-
He can make
-
sense of our
-
confusion, like
-
Naomi's confusion
-
in chapter 1.
-
He can improve
-
what we bring to
-
God in prayer.
-
He's given us
-
the spirit of
-
adoption who
-
groans with us
-
in our pain and
-
our suffering, who
-
makes sense of
-
our intercession.
-
And that's what's
-
happening here.
-
He takes our
-
poor and
-
misguided prayers
-
and he improves
-
them and he
-
answers them in
-
ways we never
-
thought possible.
-
And that's what
-
he does for
-
Ruth.
-
The Lord
-
enabled her to
-
conceive.
-
Verse 13, the
-
Lord gave her
-
conception and she
-
bore a son.
-
And so the line
-
of Elimelech,
-
which everybody
-
thought had dried
-
up and died
-
out, is now
-
restored.
-
And Ruth and
-
Boaz are not so
-
much starting a
-
family as they're
-
rescuing a family.
-
It's a story of
-
redemption and
-
restoration from
-
full, from
-
empty to full,
-
from prayer to
-
praise.
-
And then
-
lastly, from
-
chaos to
-
Christ.
-
Because as I've
-
kept reminding you,
-
this happened in the
-
days of the
-
judges.
-
A day when
-
Israel had no
-
king and
-
everyone did
-
what was right
-
in their own
-
eyes.
-
And it was an
-
individualistic,
-
hedonistic
-
society.
-
It was a
-
society that
-
had made peace
-
with sexual
-
brutality and
-
criminal violence.
-
Where might was
-
right, where the
-
law of the
-
jungle prevailed.
-
That is how it
-
was in the days
-
of the judges.
-
If you don't
-
believe me, just
-
read it.
-
It's an X-rated
-
book.
-
And that's how it
-
was in the days
-
of judges, how it
-
is in our society
-
today.
-
Where everyone
-
does what is
-
right in their
-
own eyes, and
-
we will have no
-
king in Israel.
-
We will not have
-
this king to rule
-
over us.
-
We will not
-
have God telling
-
us how to run
-
our lives.
-
And God says,
-
you shall not.
-
And we say, I
-
don't care, God,
-
what you're saying,
-
I'm going to do
-
it anyway.
-
That's what sin
-
is.
-
It is rebellion
-
against the God
-
who created us.
-
And he gave us
-
such a wonderful
-
environment to
-
flourish in.
-
And he set the
-
parameters for
-
human flourishing,
-
and we just take
-
our puny little
-
fist and we shake
-
it in his face.
-
Elimelech,
-
what does that
-
mean?
-
It means my
-
God is king.
-
What did Elimelech
-
do?
-
He wandered
-
into Moab.
-
He rejected
-
God as the
-
rightful ruler
-
of his life.
-
And isn't that
-
what you have
-
done?
-
What?
-
Haven't you done
-
that?
-
Isn't that what
-
the world has
-
done?
-
Because the world
-
is made up of
-
people like you
-
and I?
-
And we've
-
brought upon
-
ourselves to
-
the brink of
-
eternal ruin.
-
And we can no
-
more rescue
-
ourselves this
-
morning than
-
Naomi could.
-
And we need
-
help from
-
outside.
-
Outside of the
-
human race.
-
We need a
-
redeemer who
-
will come and
-
restore us and
-
rescue us and
-
save us.
-
that's precisely
-
what these
-
verses promise
-
us.
-
Because it's
-
almost as if
-
isn't it in
-
verse 18
-
somebody has
-
pressed fast
-
forward on
-
the DVD.
-
And suddenly
-
we're nine
-
months on and
-
Naomi is
-
cradling a
-
grandchild and
-
before you know
-
it somebody's
-
pressed the
-
fast forward
-
button again
-
and you're
-
three generations
-
down the track
-
and there's a
-
king in
-
Israel,
-
King David.
-
Israel's
-
greatest king.
-
And if you
-
keep your finger
-
on the fast
-
forward button
-
do you know
-
where you find
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yourself?
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in the fields
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of this little
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town of
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Bethlehem,
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Ephrathah.
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And you hear
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the sound of
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angels saying
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today is
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born unto
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you this day
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in the city
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of David a
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saviour who
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is Christ the
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Lord.
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And that's
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where this story
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is pointing
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us from
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emptiness to
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fullness,
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from prayer
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to praise,
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from chaos
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to Christ.
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Christ.
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And we are
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living in a
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society and
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in a time
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that is
-
struggling to
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find a new
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morality that
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will allow
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almost anything
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to happen.
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And this
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story points
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you away from
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the chaos of
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our world to
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Christ.
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And ultimately
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of course to the
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restoration of all
-
things when Christ
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returns.
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and the
-
universe will be
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restored to its
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original settings.
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And then
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indeed we will
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all live
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happily ever
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after in the
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new heavens
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and the new
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earth.
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Thank you.