Sermon
James 1:19-27
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I'll please turn up James chapter 1 again as we continue on in this series.
James 1 chapter mention
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! Well, it won't surprise you, at least I don't think it'll surprise you to hear that
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! in a 2023 World Values survey of belief, faith, and religion, in part sponsored by King's College
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in London, it was found that, quote, the share of Britons who say they believe in God and heaven
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has been in decline for decades. I think that's fairly well known. It may surprise you, however,
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to hear that, quote, five nations are less likely than the UK to say they believe in God. Only five
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nations less likely than the UK. Those are Norway, South Korea, Japan, Sweden, and China. And again,
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quote, the UK public are among the least likely internationally to say that God is important in
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their life, with the share of Britons who feel this way doubling since 1981 and now at a record high.
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Now, what this means is that our educational institutions, our government bodies,
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and the entertainment industry, all of the things that form the culture,
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have all increasingly adopted a bias against Christian faith. We now definitely live in a
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secular culture governed by secular people driven by worldviews that are hostile to biblical principles.
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Of course, some will say, well, your faith is a private thing. What are you complaining about?
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Why does this matter? The truth is, no one's faith is private. Whatever you believe about the world and
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how we got here, whatever you believe about people and what the good life involves, those beliefs will
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inform your values and they will shape the way you live. That is unavoidable. Whatever you believe
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about the big questions of life will be expressed in the way that you live. It's just that Christians
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Christians do this or are supposed to do this as Christians. And whether it's your employer's DEI policy,
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or your refusal to play pretend with pronouns, or just your views on marriage and family as you
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articulate them in the course of life, pretty soon your acceptability and therefore your freedom
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starts to evaporate. Christian faith makes you persona non grata socially and professionally.
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No, we don't like this. It's difficult. It's painful. It's awkward. And one of the temptations we face as we
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seek to navigate it all is that we get angry. Injustice, persecution, slander, how dare they?
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And we shake our fists or we tackle those people who oppose us or we fire off on social media or because
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the wave of opposition is so great we just don't get anywhere. Well, then we start to lob insults.
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That's what happens, isn't it? When you're angry and you push back against something that has made you
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angry and that thing doesn't give way or give any ground at all, you up your anger and you up the
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vitriol and so you lob insults. Well, this morning James holds out a different approach to people in
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that situation. We've seen over the last couple of weeks that he's writing to a persecuted group of
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Christians who have been exiled because they follow the Lord Jesus Christ. He has reminded them that
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these trials that they are experiencing come to them under the hand of God, and they are designed by
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Him to grow them up and to strengthen their faith. But in the midst of trials, it never feels that way.
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When you're going through it, it never feels that this is something good that God is doing in order
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to strengthen you and build you up to maturity. It just feels humiliating. It just feels hard.
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So, verse 5, when trials come, we are to ask God for wisdom to receive them from Him.
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We are, verse 9, to know that He loves us. And verse 17, that He is good,
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even though our circumstances are hard. And James continues here to outline what life
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lived according to that godly wisdom that we are supposed to pray for looks like. And it doesn't
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involve letting our anger get the better of us. Look at verse 19, know this, my beloved brothers,
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let every person be quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger, for the anger of man does not produce
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the righteousness of God. Now, James will have a lot to say about our speech as we go through the
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letter. But here, he's putting his finger on where our anger most easily gets expressed in our words.
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And the reason that the anger of man is of no value is because it does not produce
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the righteousness of God, he says. That is, it does not produce the righteous world that God's people
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are waiting for. It does not make things right as God has promised to make things right in Christ,
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according to the terms of His covenant. The anger of man does not accomplish the purposes of God,
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he's saying. Now, there is, of course, a kind of anger that is not sinful. Paul distinguishes that,
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in your anger do not sin. It is possible to be angry in a righteous way. We should feel anger at
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the killing of the unborn in our nation. But, of course, the temptation with that anger is that,
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so righteous anger in itself can then lead in unhealthy directions because we want to act
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directly on that. We want to rectify the situation, make righteous, as it were, the situation. And we do
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it with fiery speeches and even, perhaps, with violence. There are all kinds of things that have been
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justified because of certain injustices in the world justified by Christians. And James is saying,
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don't go there. Don't go there because that is not the way that you will bring into effect God's
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promises to make things right. Instead, James wants us to orient our lives around God's Word.
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It is the difference between a life based on our wisdom and God's wisdom, a life based on engaging the
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world on the world's terms or on God's terms. And so, James says, I want you to approach,
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you should establish your life around God's Word, and I want you to approach God's Word in three ways.
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Three ways. The first way is this. He says, receive it to save your soul.
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Verse 21, receive it to save your soul. If you're doing fact finders, fill in the blanks there,
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receive it to save your soul. Now, when James says here, we should be quick to hear and slow to anger,
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etc., he might be suggesting that we listen carefully to understand what our opponents are saying
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before we respond. Like in the book of Proverbs, the emphasis on the wise man being careful before he
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speaks, Proverbs 1, verse 5. But I think it's more likely here that he is saying that we should
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be quick to hear God's Word. Be quick to listen to God's voice in this situation to correct your
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errant impulses. So, put away all filthiness and rampant wickedness where your anger might lead you,
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the sort of filthiness and rampant wickedness that our anger can take us to, and receive with meekness
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the implanted Word which is able to save your souls. When God's Word comes to you, receive it,
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no matter what it says. Don't respond by speaking, by explaining why it doesn't mean what it says,
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or why it doesn't apply to you. Don't quickly respond by trying to get out from under what it's
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saying to you, or by getting angry at what it says. Receive it. Don't resist it. Don't reject it,
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because that won't do you any good. I was with a friend recently who told me that he said to me
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he didn't need a book to tell him right from wrong. And I said to him, I'm not sure that's true.
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Now, as the Bible is set aside in British life more and more, I don't see a culture that is more
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tolerant, or more reasonable, or more committed to caring for the weak and vulnerable. I don't see
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greater pursuit of justice. I don't see more human flourishing. We're listening to lots of voices.
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The noise of opinions and advice and instruction is everywhere, constantly. But those voices aren't
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really leading us to get better, either as individuals or as a society. I think we do need
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a book to tell us right from wrong, actually. And only God's Word can do that, because it's only in
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God's Word that we have the Maker's instructions, the map for life in the world that He made. And even
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as Christians, we need to put away the filth and the wickedness of pursuing life on the world's terms,
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times. And getting angry when things aren't as we would choose them to be. When life does not go our
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way, we need to resist getting angry. We need to receive God's Word, what it says about our lives
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and about our situation. And we must do it with meekness. That is, humbly, depending on God,
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to bring His plans to pass in His time. James is echoing Jesus again. Blessed are the meek. Why are they
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blessed? For they're the ones who will inherit the earth. Receiving God's Word, God's implanted Word
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with meekness. It is us expressing by faith that we know that God is bringing His purposes to pass
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in His time. It is as we do this, as we receive His Word in this way, that we are changed.
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And so, in the end, it will save our souls. Do you see, James talks about the implanted Word.
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It's like a stent in an artery that keeps the blood flowing and keeps the body alive. God's Word is
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implanted into us from the outside to transform us and keep the blood of new life flowing as it
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and directs us towards God's Word.
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To grow out of your anger and avoid all of its destructive effects. If you want instead to grow
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to maturity, receive with meekness the implanted, life-giving, soul-saving Word of God.
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So, how's your Bible reading? How's your Bible receiving?
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Have you ever been in discussion with someone and you tell them something and they say,
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yes, I see what you're saying, but it stays there? Oh, yeah, okay. I get that. And they do nothing
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with the info. So, they heard you, but they didn't actually receive your words. Nothing
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changed as a result of what you told them. We can be like that with our Bibles. We read them
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and we say, oh, that's interesting. Or we say, oh, I see the way that connects with this obscure
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verse in the Old Testament. Or, oh, yes, I see these links in the way the text hangs together.
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Isn't that interesting? But our lives aren't actually changed because we haven't received what the
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Word has said into our hearts. If we are quick to hear, we will receive, we will welcome God's Word
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into our lives so that we start to think and act in line with what He says, not with our own exalted
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thoughts or not with the thoughts and the views of our culture. That is the way of wisdom.
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The path of meekness that in the end will inherit the earth will save our souls. Number one, we are to
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receive God's Word to save our souls. Secondly, He says, we are to look into it to tell you truth.
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Look into it to tell you truth. Again, there it is, fact finders. Look into it to tell you truth.
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Verse 22, be doers of the Word and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. For if anyone is a hearer of
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the Word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror,
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for he looks at himself and goes away and at once forgets what he was like.
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So you're talking to someone and there's something about their appearance that isn't
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quite right. There's a bit of food in their teeth or there's something hanging from their nose or
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there's tufts of hair where they missed a bit when they were shaving. And you think,
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if you just checked the mirror before you left the house,
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maybe you pluck up the courage to tell them and you say,
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did you not check the mirror before you left the house?
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And if they then said to you, yeah, no, I did. I know I've got some cereal in my teeth.
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You'd think there was a problem. You'd think that's very strange indeed. Why would someone do that?
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You received the truth about your appearance and you chose to do nothing with that information.
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This is what James is saying here. We must not do. Look into the mirror of God's Word,
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see what it says, and then ignore it.
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Pure religion requires you to do certain things. Verse 26, bridle your tongue. Verse 27,
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help the neediest in your community. We read this. This is reflected to us from God's Word,
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and then we close the book and we do nothing with it. We go and fire off the way everybody else does
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with our tongue. We don't bother with people that are difficult and complicated. It's like we've just
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done nothing with what we've seen in the Word. We're not really looking into it.
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When, let me ask you, when did you last stop or start doing something simply because the Bible said so?
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Look at the examples here. As I said, James has a lot to say about the tongue, especially when we get to
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chapter 3. But in a day when a Word can circle the globe in an instant, the need to bridle our tongues
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is more important than ever. Look again at verse 26. James is saying,
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it really doesn't matter how much theology you know in your head if we don't bridle our tongue,
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if we get angry and critical and nasty, even if it's returning the favor of those who treated us this way.
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If we use our words vindictively, trying to get revenge for our persecution,
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he's saying our theology isn't worth tuppence. Boys and girls, tuppence, small amount of money,
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one pea. It's not worth a guinea. If we allow our own situation, however difficult it might be,
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to lead us to ignore the needs of the most vulnerable in society. In James' day, this was
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those who were orphaned and widowed by the oppression that they'd faced for the sake of Christ.
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In our day, it's definitely the unborn. It is our brother and sister in the church who is in need
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because they were canceled in some way for their faithfulness to Christ. If we don't care about
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that, and if we don't do something material to help in some kind of way, James is saying our religion,
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our theological precision, our ability to make really coherent biblical arguments for things
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is worthless. He's not saying theology is bad. He's not saying that doctrine and caring about
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doctrine is bad. He's not saying that we shouldn't know our Bibles. He's saying what we need to do
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is act on them. We'll come to that in a moment. It is really important in confessional churches like
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ours that care about getting the Bible right and care and love sound doctrine, we typically are
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tempted to measure our religion by what we know. But if that is all it is, we've deceived ourselves
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because what we know has got to show.
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James says, let me listen to how you speak with your mates, to your husband, with your children.
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Hey, hand over your phone. Let me read your Twitter.
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Let me read the way you communicate in those WhatsApp groups.
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And let me see how you care for those who can't do anything for you in return.
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How do you care for those who can't give you a leg up in any way, shape, or form?
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Don't tell me about it. Show me your care for the needy.
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James is saying, it's very challenging. It doesn't matter what you say you believe if your life doesn't
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follow suit. Looking into the Bible, allowing it to define your reality, allowing it to shape the way
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you view yourself and the way you view everything else, allowing the Bible to shape your view of the
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whole world, must always lead us to do what it says, no matter what the cost. No matter how unpopular
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it makes us, around our friends and colleagues. For some of us, our heads are full of truth, but our
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lives are no different to everyone else. We're just as anxious. We're just as selfish. We're just as angry.
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And frankly, we need to repent.
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We need to go back to the Word. We need to look into it, and we need to do what it says.
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We need to hear this challenge.
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And just by the way, a word to the tender consciences that are here this morning. I realize that a direct
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word like this from James can land heavily with us. And often it lands heavily with those people who
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are in their Bible and are living it out. You think you're hearing this, and you think to yourself,
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I read my Bible, I listen to sermons, and I try desperately to serve others, but I don't do it like I
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should, and I wonder, am I self-deceived? Actually, I'm a fraud. Remember, this letter is written to
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Christians who are starting to respond in kind to their persecutors. They're angry, and they think that
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they can bring God's purposes about by fighting the world the way the world fights.
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So they're not in God's Word. They've got no time for that. They're too busy fighting.
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They're too busy to care for others. They're too busy fighting the culture war to be able to care
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for others. None of us do the Bible perfectly, so don't be crushed by this.
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Just be faithful. Just keep being faithful. Don't turn morbidly inward. Just keep hearing God's Word
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and doing it. Indeed, this is the third way that we should approach God's Word. Receive it. Look into it.
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Thirdly, the way you will avoid deceiving yourself about these things is persevere in doing it
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to set you free. Persevere in doing God's Word to set you free. Verse 19, be doers of the Word
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and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. If you are merely a hearer of the Word, you deceive yourself
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that this is the Christian life. If all you're doing is listening to the Bible and you think that
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that's the Christian life, you've deceived yourself. But the way that you know you're not self-deceived
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is that you do what it says. In verse 25, do you see you keep doing it, but the one who looks into the
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perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres. Being no hearer who forgets, but a doer who acts,
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he will be blessed in his doing. James returns to one of his big themes here.
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When he talks about the perfect law, you see, the word is mature. And this is where James has been
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pointing us from the start. This is the goal of our trials, and this is the conclusion to which we are
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headed. Remember last week, the crown of life, verse 12, a share in Christ's rule and glory. And the
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person who looks into the mature law and does what it says inevitably grows up to maturity. They grow
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more and more into the likeness of Christ. And crucially, this is so because they are following
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the same path of faith-filled suffering that Christ took. So it isn't a one-time thing, looking into God's
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Word, doing God's Word. We must persevere. And it is as we do this that we discover true freedom. Do you
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see? That phrase, the law of liberty, did you notice the way James qualified that? But the one who looks
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into the perfect law, the law of liberty, by the way, it sounds beautiful, but it also sounds strange to
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our ears, doesn't it? It's beautiful because we love liberty, but it's strange because we don't
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associate liberty with laws. We don't associate laws with freedom. Laws hold us back. Laws hem us in.
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We think they positively prevent us from being free. We think freedom is found in us setting aside our
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own rules, ignoring the laws, being able to do and be whatever and whomever we want. Individual
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liberty is one of the cardinal virtues of our day. The rhetoric of it is everywhere. My right to define
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myself however I want is held up in our culture as a universal good. It's not even questioned.
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But there are, of course, some problems with that, at least two problems with that idea. First of all,
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it isn't possible. We are finite creatures, and there are certain aspects of who we are and where we are
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that we simply cannot change. You can't change a boy into a girl. You can't do it. You can't run
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at 70 miles an hour, however hard you try. You aren't free from the restrictions of the state.
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If you try to express your desire to hold up a bank, you will go to jail, no matter how strongly
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you feel that being a bank robber is who you are. We all live, all the time, under a load of restrictions,
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physical, social, political, and so on. So it's not possible. Second problem is that, as I keep saying,
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we need to admit that the huge cultural push for personal freedom doesn't seem to have created
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more freedom. It doesn't seem to have delivered happier, more fulfilled lives. Our culture is more
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divided and angrier than ever. So there must be a better way. There must be a better way.
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And there is a better way. We need to see that limitations, we need to see that restrictions are
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unavoidable for finite creatures. And so what we need then are the restrictions that bring freedom.
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It sounds like a paradox, and in some ways it is. But if you think about it, think about the train,
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the humble train, choo-choo, okay? Trains are limited by tracks. If someone suggested that this
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was discriminatory and that trains should be free to get off their tracks and run through the fields
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and into the rivers, we'd think rightly that they were wrong and stupid.
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Trains were designed to run on tracks. And it is within these limits of the tracks
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that they are free to surge ahead at high speed. It's when they get off the tracks that it's dangerous
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and in many cases probably deadly.
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It is within the limits of their design that trains flourish. And it's the same for us.
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You'd use the example of a fish. A fish was designed to be in the water and swim around in the water.
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When it's in the water, it is a thing of beauty. It flourishes. It thrives. It jumps and wriggles and
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swims and does all it does. And then it comes out onto the beach. It wants to get away from the
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restrictions of water. And it wants to be free to go on land and spend its time on land and go to
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coffee shops and hang out like those other people over there. Nonsense. It doesn't work. It was created
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to exist in a particular environment according to particular restrictions. So it is for us.
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We were designed to be in relationship with the living God, listening to His Word and doing what it says.
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And it is to the extent that we do this, that we experience the freedom that we were created to enjoy.
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It is within the restrictions of God's Word and its ordering of our lives that we truly flourish.
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Doing the Word, persevering and doing the Word, that is where we find liberty and blessing.
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Some of you here this morning might need to experience this freedom for the first time.
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You're not in a relationship with God at all. And you've come to realize for the first time that
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this seems true. That actually, you were created to exist within the restrictions of our relationship
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with Him. Well, receive His Word by turning to Jesus.
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I'm sorry that I have lived according to my own way in your world, God of all the earth.
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Forgive me through all that Jesus has done
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and reconcile me to you. And He will do that.
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His Word says that we've lived our lives on our terms apart from Him. That is the essence of our problem.
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That is the essence of sin.
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And we need to turn from that way and put our trust in Jesus.
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You can do that at any moment.
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Jesus came to die and to rise to deal with that problem of our sin.
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He experienced the greatest of all restrictions as He was nailed to the cross
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to bear the curse of God in our place that we might experience the liberty
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that He gives us through faith in Him.
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When you do that, God puts the train of your life back on the rails that it was designed to run on.
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That is life that is truly life.
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You can receive that now even in your seat.
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Others of us, if we're honest, we need to return to the path,
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the path to maturity and blessedness that James is calling us to here.
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However hard this is, let's be honest, it's not complicated.
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We don't merely hear God's Word, but we look into the mysteries and the beauty
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and we persevere in doing what it says.
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It's hard. Our instincts want to take us in a different direction,
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but it's not complicated.
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We know what we need to do.
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We are not mere hearers of the Word, but we do what it says.
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Because this is the way to life.
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It is the way to fullness.
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It is the way to maturity and to blessedness.
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May God help us. Let's pray together.