Sermon
Luke 1:26-38
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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If you could turn back to Luke chapter 1, that would be a great help, page 855.
Luke 1 chapter mention
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If you head to central London, if you go to Oxford Street or Regent Street in April,
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! What you'll find is shops and traffic and crowds of people that make the pavements slow going.
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If you go at the minute, you'll get yourself immersed in a sky full of stars display featuring
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thousands of bright stars floating above the iconic shopping area. I was there recently,
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and the whole place feels totally different from the norm. It's the same across the city in all kinds
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of locations at this time of year. Christmas decorations have brought a seasonal transformation.
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Take Kew Gardens. If you were to go to Kew Gardens in, say, June, there's lots of grass,
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there's some trees, there's some exotic plants, and there's a greenhouse. If you go this month,
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you'll see, quote, three kilometers of enchanting illuminations featuring over 20 dazzling
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installations, including some cherished favorites and exciting new displays. Stroll through glittering
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tunnels, admire vibrant lakeside reflections, and marvel at trees gleaming with dual-toned lights.
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It's a botanical world brimming with seasonal sparkle. All over the place, at this time of year,
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ordinary settings are transformed by something extraordinary into places of beauty and light.
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And when we go back to the first Christmas, as we did last week and as we are doing again this morning,
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we discover that this combination of the ordinary and the extraordinary actually lies at the very heart
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of Christmas. It lies at the heart of the whole story. Christmas is all about the extraordinary
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breaking into the ordinary. That's certainly the point that Luke is making in the passage that we're
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looking at this morning. So our first point this morning is this. Christmas comes to the ordinary.
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Christmas comes to the ordinary. In the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of
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Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph of the house of David,
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and the virgin's name was Mary. So where's it all taking place? Nazareth. It's the Nazareth in
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Galilee in case there was any misunderstanding or confusion. And that Nazareth is an ordinary place
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if ever there was one. It says city here in the ESV translation because the Greek word, there is no
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Greek word for village in this sense. This is a rural backwater on a road between two seaports.
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It's a place so insignificant that when people discovered it was going to be the promised birth
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place of God's Messiah, it was said with surprise, can anything good come out of Nazareth? Nazareth?
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The backwater of backwaters? Surely if God was going to do something significant in the world,
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he would do it in a significant place like Jerusalem, the great city at the center of his purposes.
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No, no, he chose Galilee. Galilee was a place held in the highest content by Jews, and not just
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Galilee, but the unremarkable little backwater called Nazareth. Well, that's the place. Then we
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have Mary. Do you see initially she's just referred to as a virgin, verse 27. A point Luke repeats in
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verse 28 and verse 34. Now this will be a big deal, but initially all that tells us is that she
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is an insignificant woman. She's probably in her teens. She's got no husband. She's got no children,
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and in that culture that meant that she had no status. She is betrothed. That is, she is legally
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pledged to be married, but in case we think that this will elevate her status in some way, her fiancé,
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we're told, is hardly royalty. She's not Meghan Markle. He's just ordinary old Joe Davidson.
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Do you see that? That's what verse 27 tells us. Joseph from the family line of David. He's Joe
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Davidson. It's an ordinary place. It's an ordinary girl, and he's an ordinary man. There is nothing,
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nothing remarkable about this situation at all, and yet it is the starting point for some of the
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most extraordinary events in the history of the world. Here's the thing. Christmas tells us that
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God meets us in the ordinary. By calling Mary, God shows interest in, he shows his care for, his grace
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to the ordinary, the unimpressive, the weak, and the poor. This is very important. So much of what drives
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our world comes from our quest, the quest for significance that agitates in the human heart,
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the desire that we would be somebody, that we would be great, that people would look at us and think,
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there is a great person. There is an impressive person. We seek to look impressive and sound
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impressive. We just want to be impressive, because by being impressive, we earn favor in the world.
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How do we get ahead in the world? We do so by being impressive. We're drawn to impressive people.
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We talk about the fact that we know impressive people. We talk about how wealthy they are,
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how well-known they are, or how many jolly followers they have on social media.
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And we seek to appear that way. Is that not what one of the great things of social media is?
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About presenting yourself in such a way that you look impressive, that people will be drawn to you.
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Now, what invariably happens is we think, well, if that's the way we are, and if that is the way the
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world that we live in is, well, surely God probably feels the same. So God must be on the lookout for
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impressive people as well. That's not the case. God meets ordinary people in their ordinary lives
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doing ordinary things. This is one of the very important messages that we mustn't skip over about
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that first Christmas. You do not need to be anything more than ordinary to receive the favor of God.
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Our culture has created a kind of rat race where in order to be accepted, you have to speak and act
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in certain ways. It's the same with every in-group. There are all kinds of different in-groups in the
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culture, but every single one of them has a way that we have to behave, a way that we have to perform
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in order to be accepted. The language we use, the clothes we wear, the people that we mix with.
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God doesn't require you to be anything other than ordinary.
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Perhaps you need to hear this this morning. You need to be reminded of this for your own sake,
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because you feel that pressure to be impressive. You feel that driving you on, and you're trying
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desperately hard to be the kind of person that the in-crowd would choose to accept. You've set your
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sights on belonging to that group, and you desperately want to be there, and it is a punishing treadmill
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of achievement that you feel that you need to make in order to be accepted.
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You also recognize that perhaps there is a degree of acceptance in the crowd that you're happy in,
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but you know that you're faking it. You know that you're putting it on to some degree,
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because you know underneath it all you're really pretty ordinary. Here's the thing you need to know.
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It's not that way with God. Whatever your state, you do not need to pretend with Him.
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In fact, it would be the height of folly to do so, because He knows exactly what you're like.
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He knows that in the end, all of us are very ordinary.
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God sees you as you are, and He cares for you as you are.
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Perhaps you also need to hear this for the sake of others. You look around at other people around you,
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whether it's your family or your friends or your church family here,
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and if you're honest, there's something in you that thinks they're not as together as you'd like them to be.
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They're not really as impressive as you'd like them to be. They certainly don't measure up to your standard,
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and you maybe don't say it, but inwardly, quietly, you're thinking this.
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There's a little bit of you that looks down on them.
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Well, whoever they are, you need to be reminded of this fact that whoever they are,
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they don't need to be any more than that in order to please God.
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Don't despise the lowly things, because God is gracious to the lowly.
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Don't seek to be anything other than lowly yourself,
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because God is only gracious to those who humble themselves and are lowly.
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The point is that Christmas tells us that no one needs to miss out on what God is doing.
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Christmas tells us that God is coming into the ordinary for you, for me,
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and for those that society ignores and looks down on.
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But he does come into the ordinary in an extraordinary way.
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That's our second point.
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Christmas involves the extraordinary.
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Christmas comes to the ordinary, point one.
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Point two, Christmas involves the extraordinary.
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First off, God sends Gabriel as his spokesman.
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Imagine what that must have been like for Mary.
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There she is in all her ordinariness, in her ordinary place, doing ordinary things,
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and the radiant glory of the angelic being comes to her and then speaks to her.
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This isn't your average afternoon in backwatersville,
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but there are two particular bits of the story that I want to highlight.
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The first is this, God's extraordinary promise.
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The extraordinary promise.
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See, Gabriel speaks into Mary's day to announce that God has chosen her.
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She will receive his grace.
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And to be clear, just to be clear, she is the object of his grace.
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She is not the source of it.
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Mary has no grace in herself, only the grace that she receives from God.
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But understandably, Mary is unsure of what is going on.
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29, she was greatly troubled at the saying
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and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be.
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And the angel said to her,
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Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.
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And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son,
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and you shall call his name Jesus.
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He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High.
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And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David,
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and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever,
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and of his kingdom there will be no end.
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God promises Mary a son, a son who will be called Jesus.
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Jesus means the Lord is salvation,
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which actually wasn't an unusual name at the time.
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The thunderbolt really comes in verse 32.
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Can you see?
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This child will be great and son of the Most High.
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This is an extraordinary promise about an extraordinary child.
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Great, when it's used like this,
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when it's used through the Old Testament,
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it usually always refers to God himself.
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And Son of the Most High is a kingly title,
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rather like his royal highness.
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And then when Mary is told that her son will be given the throne of his father David
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and reign over the house of Jacob forever,
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it is clear that she was going to bear the king
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that the people of God have been anticipating.
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The king that we talked about,
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that was promised right back in Genesis 3,
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that we got more of a profile of in Isaiah 11,
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the one who was coming and would be such a threat
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to the prevailing culture of the day.
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We saw that last time.
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Here is the king,
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descended of David through Joseph.
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He will be the divine son,
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an extraordinary promise about an extraordinary child.
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The son of the Most High,
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his royal highest of highnesses.
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These are the titles bestowed on him.
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He is the one who rules and reigns with matchless power.
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When we see people with significant power around us,
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it frightens us.
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When somebody is powerful,
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that power frightens us.
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And there's plenty of anxiety across the Western world at the moment
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because there are people in our world
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who hold a lot of power
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who appear to be fairly unpredictable, if we're honest,
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and who appear to use that power
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in unhealthy and destructive ways.
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Yet, there isn't a political leader in the world
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who has the sort of power that Jesus has.
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His power is ultimate.
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Again, you think about that here
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as one with ultimate power in the world.
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Is that not a bit scary,
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given what we've seen
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and how we see people use power?
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Well, don't forget his name.
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Jesus' supreme power shouldn't cause us to fear
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because his name reminds us
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that he uses his power for the good of others.
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He is the Savior.
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Jesus, God, is our salvation.
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He will be born.
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He will live.
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And ultimately, he will die
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in order to rescue men and women from their sin.
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He is our Savior.
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The extraordinary promise of Christmas
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is that the one born to Mary
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is the divine Son who comes to save.
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Let me ask you this morning,
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do you know him?
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Do you know him?
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Do you know the divine King
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who came at Christmas in order to save?
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He has come into the ordinariness of this world
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and the ordinariness of your life
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as the Lord of all the earth,
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but he has done this to bring salvation.
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Have you turned from your sin,
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your rejection of God in his world?
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Have you turned from your sin
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and accepted his kingly rule?
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Christmas promises us that if we do this,
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he will save us
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and he will reconcile us to God.
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If you haven't done that this morning,
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let me encourage you to do it.
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You can do it even where you sit.
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Will you turn and submit your life
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to Christ's kingly rule
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and receive his salvation?
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The way the story is written,
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we are supposed to sniff a problem at this point.
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This extraordinary promise.
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There is a problem.
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The fact that Mary is a virgin is underlined.
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It's mentioned twice in verse 27.
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So her question in verse 34 makes sense, doesn't it?
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Mary said to the angel,
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how will this be?
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I'm going to bear a son.
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How will this be?
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Since I am a virgin.
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We all know how babies are born.
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So the reality is,
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how on earth is this extraordinary promise going to happen?
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Well, here's the second extraordinary aspect of the story.
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The angel explains God's extraordinary power,
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his extraordinary power.
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And the angel said to her,
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the Holy Spirit will come upon you
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and the power of the Most High will overshadow you.
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Therefore, the child to be born will be called Holy,
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the Son of God.
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How will a virgin conceive?
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The Holy Spirit will do it.
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The power of the Most High will overshadow her.
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Now, this whole idea of virgin conceiving,
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it messes with our categories.
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But the reality is,
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if we think and stop for a moment
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and think about the wider biblical picture,
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this actually makes sense.
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If God was going to act in this way,
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of course it would come in this way.
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This has always been how God works.
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The Spirit was there at creation
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and he overshadowed the waters of the earth,
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Genesis 1 verse 2.
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He was there at the Exodus
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when he overshadowed the tabernacle
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in the glory cloud in Exodus 40 verse 34.
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He will overshadow Jesus' anointing for his ministry.
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It is by the Holy Spirit
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that Jesus makes atonement for sins,
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Hebrews 9 verse 14.
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It is by the Holy Spirit
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that he was raised from the dead,
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Romans 1 verse 4.
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It was the Holy Spirit
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who Jesus sent to overshadow the church,
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Acts 1 verse 8.
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And it is that same Holy Spirit
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who animates the lives of every Christian
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to enable us to live,
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to live for Christ in obedience today.
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God the Holy Spirit
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has been overshadowing God's people
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and God's plan from the very start.
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But this extraordinary miracle
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is one of a kind.
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Luke is describing and recording for us
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the historical reality
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of the virgin birth of Jesus Christ.
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This is a miracle.
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The incarnation,
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that is God taking on a human nature,
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is a foundational truth
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that Christians have always confessed.
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We did only a few moments earlier together.
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He was conceived by the Holy Spirit,
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born of the Virgin Mary.
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Theologically,
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it is essential that
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if Jesus will be a fit redeemer for the world,
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if he will be a suitable savior
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as he's been promised to be,
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he must be both fully human
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and fully divine.
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So for Jesus to be a man,
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he had to be born of a woman.
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But if he had been conceived by Joseph
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the regular way,
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he would have been nothing more than a man.
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For him to be sinless and divine,
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he needed to be conceived by the Holy Spirit.
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That's why it happens this way.
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God's power working in Mary's womb
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is inescapably miraculous.
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We are unashamed of that.
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Now I say that
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and recognize that this may indeed be the point
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at which you depart
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from the Christian faith.
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You leave us at that point.
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You like all the stuff that we say
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about Jesus being the sort of person that he is,
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but the way he came into the world,
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you think,
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I can't have it.
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I don't mind his teaching.
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He's an impressive leader for sure.
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I can accept perhaps
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that he even spoke for God,
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but you struggle to accept that he is God.
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And that as Mary and Joseph
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looked into the manger,
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they were looking into the face
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of the eternal son of God most high.
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You struggle with the idea
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of virgin conception.
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Well, let me say,
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if your starting point is
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that there is no God,
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as some will say,
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then the question of God becoming man
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in a way is irrelevant.
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If there is no God,
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then he couldn't have been born as a baby,
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obviously.
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But if your starting point
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is that there is or even could be a God
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who, as Christians believe,
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created the universe,
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then surely,
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if that's the case conceptually,
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he is capable of entering that universe.
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So why would we be surprised
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that he can do what he wants to do
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in the world that he has made?
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One author says this,
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In the last century or so,
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humanity has worked out
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how to bring about conception
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without sexual intercourse.
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A hundred years ago,
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that idea would have seemed impossible
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and not worthy of being believed.
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Now it seems plausible and obvious.
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If doctors can do it in their way,
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do we really want to say
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that God can't do it in his?
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God the Son,
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being born of a virgin,
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is a mystery
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that we will never fully understand,
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but not being able to understand
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how God became one of us
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is not proof
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that he did not become one of us.
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The Bible's answer is
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that the extraordinary power of God
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is what is at work in Mary's womb.
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In truth, I think that
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the discussion about this,
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the controversy,
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if you want to call it that,
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about this question,
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whether Jesus was conceived or not
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without a human father,
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I think the controversy is there
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because deep down
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we don't want to accept the implications.
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We don't like the fact
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that he is the Son of the Most High.
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As we said last week,
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we are threatened by a king
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who can claim complete authority over us
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and demand our complete allegiance.
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At a time in our culture
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when individual autonomy
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and freedom
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is about the most cardinal virtue there is,
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the idea that there is one
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who was born into the world
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who has authority over us,
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whether we like it or not,
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is an idea that we just can't stomach.
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As a culture,
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we're drunk on the idea
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of personal freedom.
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Anything or anyone
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who stands in the way of me
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having the right
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to be free to choose
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to do whatever I want to do
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with my life,
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that person should be resisted
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or rejected.
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But here's the thing.
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What if the one
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who is calling you
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to curtail that freedom
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actually has the authority,
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legitimate authority,
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to do that
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and they know what's best for us?
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And the way that they demonstrate
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their complete control,
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the authority that they have,
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is by entering the womb
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of an ordinary girl
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in order to serve us.
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Christian story, you see,
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tells us that
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the God who made the world
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entered his world
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not first to punish
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those who were rebelling
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against him
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but to save.
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Jesus, born of a virgin,
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in order to fulfill his name,
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the Lord saves.
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God's extraordinary power
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at work in Mary
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will conceive this unique son.
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And while Mary's head is spinning,
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while she's trying to get her head
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around this whole craziness,
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Gabriel mentions her cousin Elizabeth
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and how she has got on
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in this supernatural childbirth thing as well.
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Look at verse 36.
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And behold,
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your relative Elizabeth
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in her old age
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has also conceived a son.
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And this is the sixth month
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with her who was called barren.
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A barren womb
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or a virgin womb?
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It doesn't really matter.
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Why?
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Verse 37.
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For nothing will be impossible
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with God.
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Into the ordinary,
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God brings an extraordinary promise
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that will be brought about
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through his extraordinary power.
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The question for all is,
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the question for you,
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the question for me is,
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how will we respond to this news?
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What will we do
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with this information?
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You can say,
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yeah, yeah,
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another Christmas sermon
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and you can brush it off,
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not think about it,
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just throw yourself
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into the busyness
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of the festive season
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for another year.
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It's easy to do that.
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There's so much going on.
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We're so busy.
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We've got so many commitments.
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I'll think about it.
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I'll think about that another time.
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Or you can do what Mary did.
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Verse 38.
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Mary said,
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Behold, I am the servant of the Lord.
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Let it be to me
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according to your word.
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Let it be to me
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according to your word.
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She's not saying,
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ah, okay,
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I see what you mean.
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It's all clear.
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Nor is she saying,
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awesome.
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I'm looking forward
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to explaining this
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to my fiance.
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And I'm really up
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for the shame
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that this is going to bring
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in the culture
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and in the village.
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She's not saying that.
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She's saying this.
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It doesn't all make sense to me,
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but I'm going to trust.
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Let it be to me
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according to your word.
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And for some of us,
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that is what we need to do.
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Some of you,
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you're looking into Jesus,
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but there's no dramatic moment
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of clarity or emotion.
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There's no amazing sense of joy,
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but you believe
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what you see here is true
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and there's nowhere else to go.
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You haven't had
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all your questions answered.
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There's lots that you still
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need to work out,
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but you believe it's true
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and you know
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that there's nowhere else to go.
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You know that there is
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only one Savior.
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And in that case,
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all you can do
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is what Mary does here.
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Submit yourself
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in faith to God
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and to His ways.
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You turn away from your sin,
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repent of your sin,
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and submit yourself to God.
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And open your Bible
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and say,
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I'm going to follow
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wherever it takes me,
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no matter what the cost.
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For some of us
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who've been Christians
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for a while,
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we need to return to this
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if we're honest with ourselves.
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let it be to me
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according to your word.
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Our lives aren't going
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in the direction
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that we thought
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they would
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or we wanted them to.
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And things are difficult
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and we doubt God's goodness
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and we're worried
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about the consequences
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of where He has us.
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And we need to acknowledge
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the goodness
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and the power of God
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and simply trust Him.
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Despite our fears,
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we need to say,
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I am your servant.
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I'm not anyone else's servant.
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I am your servant.
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Let it be to me
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according to your word.
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Lord,
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this first advent
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shows us a God
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who comes into the ordinary
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in an extraordinary way.
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And He does that
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to transform the lives
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of all
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who will trust Him
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in the way that Mary does here.
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Wherever you are this morning
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in your relationship
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to the Lord Jesus,
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the one who came at Christmas
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to save
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and to reconcile us to God,
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wherever you are
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in your relationship to Him,
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Mary is our example.
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I am your servant.
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Let it be to me
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according to your word.
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Let's pray.