Sermon

Jesus is ___, Part. 8: “The Bread of Life”

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  1. Good morning everyone. You can go ahead and turn your

  2. Bibles to John chapter 6. John chapter 6.

    John 6 chapter mention John 6 chapter mention

  3. We're continuing our study in the Gospel of John to learn from

  4. Scripture who Jesus is. And last week we saw how Jesus

  5. is the judge of all for Easter Sunday.

  6. And today we'll see how Jesus is the bread of life.

  7. As you turn your Bibles to John chapter 6, I want to briefly

    John 6 chapter mention

  8. test you on what your acronym knowledge.

  9. Do you know what these 4 letters stand for?

  10. It's an easy one. AYCE.

  11. All right. Yeah, we know it for those who

  12. know what they are, and they know it so well.

  13. Love to eat and love to eat a lot.

  14. And the thing our family loves, it's a favorite birthday spot

  15. for us to choose. Whenever there's a birthday, all

  16. you can eat. The good, great thing is that

  17. there's so much food, so much varieties, and it's just

  18. unending. You can eat your fill.

  19. The bad thing is that you have obviously a limit, whether the

  20. limit to your stomach or the limit to the time, you can't

  21. take it home. And the worst thing about it is

  22. you will be hungry again tomorrow.

  23. No matter how much you ate in that hour and a half time limit

  24. you have. You stuffed yourself full.

  25. You will surely be hungry again tomorrow.

  26. And that's how, if you ever thought about that, that's how

  27. we were created by God. We were created by God with a

  28. hunger, with this physical hunger, and to experience

  29. physical satisfaction as well as physical strength and physical

  30. life when we eat. Have you ever imagined God could

  31. have made us like walking trees where we could do our own

  32. photosynthesis, grab, take the energy from the sun and turn it

  33. into sugar that we can use. But He created us with this

  34. physical hunger. Also that we could understand

  35. Jesus and what He taught as He taught the crowds that He is the

  36. bread of life, eternal life. Or you can eat.

  37. Buffets remind us that we can be full on this earth, quite full

  38. to be exact, but never satisfied, for that fullness

  39. will shortly pass. And this is true as long as we

  40. seek satisfaction for our souls from anything that's on this

  41. earth, anything temporary that we seek to be fully satisfied,

  42. we will be found wanting and sorely disappointed.

  43. Whether it's seeking to be satisfied in that new job or

  44. that next vacation or that particular relationship, as we

  45. seek temporary things to satisfy our souls, we will not be

  46. satisfied. Jesus today talks about this in

  47. John chapter 6, and it's what it's about.

    John 6 chapter mention

  48. He reveals to us our hunger and true bread that can eternally

  49. satisfy our souls and our desires.

  50. And so consider that as we look through this fairly long passage

  51. today, we'll be looking at this in three parts.

  52. And if you're taking notes, these are the three points of

  53. the sermon that follow the passage.

  54. We'll see first how Jesus performed 2 more signs, then how

  55. the people were still not satisfied.

  56. Yet to Jesus, their unbelief was no surprise.

  57. The Gospel of John is commonly called the Book of Signs.

  58. He records 7 specific signs out of the many that Jesus

  59. performed. We have looked at three of them

  60. thus far, Turning the water into wine in chapter 2, healing the

  61. nobleman's dying son who was in the next town over in John

    John 4 chapter mention

  62. chapter 4, as well as the paralytic man who was an invalid

  63. for 48 years. These signs were meant to show

  64. something beyond this miracle, which is why John calls them

  65. signs. And today we'll look at two more

  66. signs to see what we must learn from them and how they point to

  67. Jesus. So first Jesus performed 2 more

  68. signs. I'll be reading the passage

  69. throughout the the sermon, so please follow along with me from

  70. verse one. We'll look to verse 4.

  71. After this, Jesus went away to the other side of the Sea of

  72. Galilee, which is the Sea of Tiberias, and a large crowd was

  73. following him because they saw the signs that he was doing on

  74. the sick. Jesus went up on the mountain

  75. and there he sat down with his disciples.

  76. Now the Passover, the Feast of the Jews, was at hand.

  77. So sometime has has passed and during that time Jesus continued

  78. to heal the sick. He had therefore because of

  79. that, as a result, a growing reputation and a growing group

  80. of followers, wherever Jesus went, there was a crowd

  81. following him, even if it was up to the hilly countryside where

  82. there was no food. So this leads us to the problem

  83. at hand, the similar problem you all have after Sunday service

  84. ends, where are we going to eat for them, For us, it's the

  85. problem of having too many options for them.

  86. They had no options at all for they were in the wilderness.

  87. So lifting up verse. So what does Jesus do?

  88. Verse five Lifting up his eyes then and seeing that a large

  89. crowd was coming toward him, Jesus said to Philip, where are

  90. we to buy bread so that these people may eat?

  91. He said this to test him, for he himself knew what he would do.

  92. Philip answered him, 200 dinarai worth of bread would not be

  93. enough for each of them to get a little.

  94. One of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, said to

  95. him, there's a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish,

  96. but what are they for so many? Jesus here is testing his

  97. disciples. Perhaps Jesus asked Philip

  98. specifically because he would be familiar with that region.

  99. They were near Philip's hometown.

  100. So a test for Philip to consider all that he has seen about

  101. Jesus, all that he has heard from Jesus teaching, all that he

  102. believes about Jesus to be applied to a real life problem.

  103. As one of the 12, Philip has gotten a front row seat to Jesus

  104. and so he should know to rely on Jesus for help to provide.

  105. Well, Philip responds, he doesn't even answer Jesus

  106. question. All he needed to say was Jesus,

  107. there's nothing here we need you to provide for us.

  108. But instead Philip starts doing calculations as some of us would

  109. when there's a problem, starts doing calculations.

  110. And so Philip clearly did not pass the test.

  111. He basically tells Jesus it's impossible to feed everyone

  112. there. Even if I work for eight months,

  113. everybody would get just a little bite.

  114. Now Andrew, probably because he was from the same hometown as

  115. Phillip, might have felt the need to contribute to this

  116. problem solving situ scenario. So he maybe he started looking

  117. around for someone who had brought food.

  118. And there was a boy who had five barley loaves which were

  119. probably and two fish, which was probably more a child portion of

  120. bread and fish. So more like 5 small biscuits

  121. and two pieces of fish. Still it was a hopelessly big

  122. problem with very little resources.

  123. So what does Jesus do? Look at verses 10 to 13.

  124. Jesus said have the people sit down.

  125. Now there was much grass in the place, so the men sat down about

  126. 5000 in number. Jesus then took the loaves and

  127. when he had given thanks, he distributed them to those who

  128. were seated. So also the fish as much as they

  129. wanted, and when they had eaten their fill, he told his

  130. disciples, gather the leftover fragments that nothing may be

  131. lost. So they gathered them up and

  132. filled 12 baskets with fragments from the five barley loaves left

  133. by those who had eaten. So here was a another miracle of

  134. Jesus that nobody else could do. We don't know exactly how the

  135. food was multiplied, but Jesus gave thanks and he just began to

  136. distribute bread and fish to the crowd of 5000.

  137. Maybe even more if we're not counting just the men.

  138. Philip's suggestion would have given everyone a small bite.

  139. That was his best answer. Would have taken maybe 8 months

  140. to a year. But here Jesus immediately were

  141. able to feed this crowd until they were satisfied.

  142. It was a bread and fish, all you can eat in the wilderness and

  143. somehow there were 12 baskets full of leftovers.

  144. Jesus specifically told the 12 to go save the leftovers.

  145. My wife needs to look at this passage carefully.

  146. This is why we don't throw out leftovers in our home.

  147. They had more leftovers than what they started off with. 12

  148. baskets full of food after everyone ate to their full.

  149. That was the miracle. Now as a sign, what is it

  150. pointing to? What is the meaning of this sign

  151. and did the people get it? Sadly, no.

  152. See how the people respond in verse 14.

  153. When the people saw the sign that he had done, they said this

  154. is indeed the prophet who has come into the world.

  155. Remember back in verse four it was near the Passover feast.

  156. Passover was the Jewish celebration where Israel

  157. remembered how God saved them from Egypt.

  158. God raised up a mighty prophet, Moses, to lead them out.

  159. He he performed the the plagues on Egypt, the 10 plagues and he

  160. led them through, let them through the Red Sea on dry land

  161. and LED them in the wilderness where God provided Israel bread

  162. from heaven. And while they were remembering

  163. how God saved them from Egypt, here Jesus was proving by

  164. experience that he could do the same.

  165. After the people experienced the miracle feast, they saw

  166. something in Jesus. Now they saw Jesus as fulfilling

  167. the prediction, the the the prophecy that a prophet like

  168. Moses would come. He was promised back in

  169. Deuteronomy chapter 18. And while it is true that Jesus

    Deuteronomy 18 chapter mention

  170. fulfilled the role of a prophet, he came delivering messages from

  171. God, teaching people. He lived in the pattern of the

  172. prophets performing various miracles to authenticate the

  173. messages from God. But Jesus is much more than a

  174. prophet. He is much more than a miracle

  175. worker who provides miraculously for people.

  176. And we get the sense that the people are really hyped up here

  177. about Jesus, but in all the wrong ways.

  178. You see that in verse 15. Perceiving then that they were

  179. about to come and take him by force to make him king, Jesus

  180. withdrew again to the mountain by himself.

  181. They wanted a prophet like Moses, but also a king like King

  182. David who fought their battles victoriously against their

  183. enemies. So they wanted and come to, they

  184. wanted to take him, Jesus by force, make him king, meaning

  185. they wanted another political hero, someone, someone of a

  186. revolutionary who could free them from the Roman rule and

  187. authorities that were over them during this time.

  188. But that's clearly not what Jesus came to do, because

  189. Jesus's Kingdom, as he would say later, as he drew near to his

  190. death, he would say his Kingdom is not of this world.

  191. He would not establish a Kingdom by overpowering other nations

  192. with swords and Spears, but rather Jesus would humble

  193. himself, receive a spear to his side, nails to his hands, thorns

  194. upon his brow as he hung on the cross.

  195. That's how he was going to usher in his Kingdom.

  196. Jesus was not concerned with political situations, but rather

  197. the conditions, the spiritual condition of people's hearts.

  198. This makes him a far better king for us rather than the kind of

  199. king these people here wanted him to be.

  200. But because they did not submit to Jesus as he revealed himself,

  201. as he was revealing himself. We know throughout that as we've

  202. been going through this series, who Jesus is.

  203. The people there heard and witnessed that for themselves.

  204. But they we did not submit to who Jesus was, his identity that

  205. he proclaimed, and so they missed out on knowing who Jesus

  206. really is. It's tempting to make such a

  207. mistake even today, when we insist Jesus to be the kind of

  208. king that we want him to be. When we insist that Jesus should

  209. be doing the things we want him to do for us.

  210. But if we don't learn to see Jesus as who He says He is from

  211. His Word, no matter how much we save, we follow Jesus, no matter

  212. how much we consider ourselves to be Christian, we have it on

  213. our name card, we will still completely miss out on who Jesus

  214. is and therefore on what Jesus offers to us.

  215. Therefore, Jesus here does not allow the crowds to define his

  216. identity or his work or his purpose.

  217. Jesus will reveal himself on his own terms.

  218. We see that in verses 16 to 19. When evening came, His disciples

  219. went down to the sea, got into a boat, and started across the sea

  220. to Capernaum. It was now dark, and Jesus had

  221. not yet come to them. The sea became rough because the

  222. strong wind was blowing. When they had rowed about 3 or 4

  223. miles they saw Jesus walking on the sea and coming near the

  224. boat, and they were frightened. But he said to them, It is I do

  225. not be afraid. Then they were glad to take him

  226. into the boat and immediately the boat was at the land to

  227. which they were going. So imagine this picture of the

  228. situation here. You know these men who became

  229. Jesus 12 his closest disciples. They were fishermen in their

  230. previous life. They were in their neighborhood

  231. waters. They knew the, the, the, the

  232. geography, the the waters. But it was dark and they were

  233. struggling. Storm and strong winds were

  234. blowing against them. And then suddenly they see Jesus

  235. coming near to them, walking on the water.

  236. Let's not try to make this any more easy to believe.

  237. They were not on the edge of shore, Jesus on a shallow part

  238. of the of the sea where he was actually walking on the sand.

  239. But it looked like he was walking order.

  240. No, there were somewhere in the middle, rowing miles into the

  241. Red Sea, trying to cross. Could not.

  242. And they see Jesus walking toward them like it's a stroll

  243. in the park. So they're, they're afraid their

  244. their fears, not because of the, the wind or the OR the storm,

  245. but because of seeing something they they have never seen

  246. before. A man walking on water, The

  247. unknown when it is coming toward you, fills people with fear.

  248. But Jesus calls out to them, do not be afraid.

  249. He relieves their fears by getting into the boat with him,

  250. and it says they were glad to take him into the boat.

  251. Reminds me of that children's song that goes with Jesus in the

  252. boat. We can smile in the storm.

  253. That's what these disciples are surely doing.

  254. And so what's the point of these signs as Jesus reveals himself

  255. on his own terms? These signs show that Jesus is

  256. God. These signs show that Jesus is

  257. God. These so-called laws of nature

  258. that bind everyone else. Here those laws actually bend to

  259. the Creator who created all things.

  260. Atoms and molecules and physics function the same way for

  261. everyone else, but somehow they give way to Jesus.

  262. Jesus multiplied fish and bread without ingredients, without a

  263. factory production line. Jesus walked on water like we

  264. walked into this room. There is no one like Jesus.

  265. The conclusion must be that Jesus is God, for that's what

  266. the signs point to. But though Jesus is infinitely

  267. greater than us, Jesus chooses to be intimately with us.

  268. He chose to sit down with the people to feed them.

  269. He chose to get into the boat with his disciples to be with

  270. them, to calm and relieve their fears.

  271. Jesus enters in and he is with us in the storms of life,

  272. whether they're storms of personal conflicts, financial

  273. struggles, physical illness, loss, morning weeping friends,

  274. as you face your storms, remember Jesus words.

  275. It is I do not be afraid. And we know He is with us so

  276. intimately ultimately because he suffered greatly and he suffered

  277. so for us. It was not for his own sins he

  278. suffered because he never sinned, but because of our sins.

  279. He chose to suffer as he as he came to us fully God, fully man.

  280. He chose to experience the worst of of the human experience,

  281. betrayal, pain, humiliation, suffering.

  282. And compared to many of our lives today, he's suffered more.

  283. He's tasted suffering more than we have ever tasted in our

  284. entire lives. He died for our sins so that we

  285. could be in a restored relationship with God, restored

  286. to that intimacy with our Heavenly Father.

  287. Because He is fully God and fully man, Jesus is able to

  288. empathize with our weaknesses. Hebrews, as it says in Hebrews

  289. 4, He who is infinitely greater than us is intimately with us.

  290. This is what we are to understand of God as He reveals

  291. Himself. These were the meaning of the

  292. two signs He just performed to show people who He is.

  293. But we see next that the people were still not satisfied.

  294. Read verses 22 to 25. On the next day the crowd that

  295. remained on the other side of the sea saw that there had been

  296. only one boat there, and that Jesus had not entered the boat

  297. with his disciples, but that his disciples had gone away alone.

  298. Other boats from Tiberius came near the place where they had

  299. eaten the bread after the Lord had given thanks.

  300. So when the crowd saw that Jesus was not there, nor his

  301. disciples, they themselves got into the boats and went to

  302. Capernaum seeking Jesus. When they found him on the other

  303. side of the sea, they said to him, Rabbi, when did you come

  304. here? We see this crowd trying really

  305. hard to figure out where Jesus was, but not as much effort in

  306. figuring out who Jesus was. They were following him first to

  307. the east side, back to the West side of the sea.

  308. Finally they started to go to Capernaum because that's where

  309. Jesus stayed during his time of ministry.

  310. They found him and they just wanted to know when they got he

  311. got there. Well, Jesus doesn't answer that

  312. question because it's of no importance.

  313. Rather, he cuts to the real urgent matter at hand, to the

  314. real reason why they're looking for Jesus.

  315. Jesus says in verse 26. Jesus answered them truly,

  316. truly. I say to you, you are seeking me

  317. not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the

  318. loaves. This was what's going on in

  319. their hearts. The crowds missed the point of

  320. the signs. They did not see what the signs

  321. signified. They had their bellies full from

  322. yesterday's lunch and all they wanted now was breakfast.

  323. They did see Jesus as a Son of God, but they did see, they see

  324. him. They saw him come in the flesh,

  325. but he was more of like a celebrity chef who gave out free

  326. meals. So Jesus challenged them, not

  327. with a test of action like he did with Philip, but with a

  328. listening test because he would tell them very clearly what they

  329. needed. Verse 27 Do not work for the

  330. food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal

  331. life, which the Son of Man will give to you.

  332. For on him the Father, God the Father, has set his zeal.

  333. The best meal that you have ever had may have been feeling

  334. delicious, satisfying, but it was only for a moment.

  335. It perishes, it does not last. You get hungry again.

  336. So they should not keep working for what is at best temporary.

  337. The challenge remains for us as well.

  338. Are you working for the food that perishes?

  339. Are you working for food that perishes?

  340. What do you give your best hours to your best efforts?

  341. Is it for that salary that you chase after?

  342. Is it a luxurious, comfortable life?

  343. Is it that relationship just a nice marriage, nice spouse,

  344. maybe some nice kids with a nice house?

  345. Those are not bad things in and of themselves, but they could be

  346. if your heart is set on working for food that perishes.

  347. What will happen one day when you lose that job or your

  348. ability to work? When you get sick or your spouse

  349. passes away, will you continue to follow Jesus?

  350. Or were you following Him like these crowds were following Him

  351. just for the things you could get from Him?

  352. We should check our hearts now. Are you working for food that

  353. perishes? Because if you are, you will

  354. never be satisfied. Or instead rather, are you

  355. working for the food that endures to eternal life?

  356. Well, these crowds don't seem to be getting it.

  357. See verse 28. Then they said to him, What must

  358. we do to be doing the works of God?

  359. Jesus answered them, This is the work of God that you believe in

  360. Him whom He has sent, rather than having faith in Jesus to

  361. receive the eternal food of eternal life that Jesus is

  362. willing to give. As he said clearly here, if they

  363. were listening carefully, all their attention is in their own

  364. abilities to achieve the works of God.

  365. Do you see that? Do you catch that in their

  366. question? What must we do to be doing the

  367. works of God as if you could be doing the works of God?

  368. This is a hindrance for people. It comes as a common temptation

  369. for Christians as well to rely on our own strength for our own

  370. salvation. Like them, we overlook how the

  371. Son of Man gives by grace when we believe by faith, because no

  372. matter how hard we try or how great our achievements we

  373. consider them to be, eternal life is a gift of grace, not a

  374. payment for our efforts after giving such an invitation to

  375. come freely, eat of, and receive eternal things without paying a

  376. price. See how they responded in verses

  377. 30 to 34. So they said to him, then what

  378. sign do you do that we may see and believe you?

  379. What work do you perform? Our fathers ate the manna in the

  380. wilderness as it is written. He gave them bread from heaven

  381. to eat. Jesus then said to them, truly,

  382. truly, I say to you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread

  383. from heaven, but it my Father gives you the true bread from

  384. heaven. What a tragedy in verse 30.

  385. The sign that they had just seen the day before was not good

  386. enough. It was not good enough for them

  387. to believe in Jesus. And to such people who come with

  388. such demands, nothing is actually going to be good

  389. enough. We read earlier in our service

  390. from Psalm 78, it's it's from a, it's recalling a time hundreds

  391. of years earlier when Israel, when, when God provided Israel

  392. daily the provision of bread from heaven, they called it mana

  393. and they expected the prophet like Moses to come and do the

  394. same sign again. So in other words, they were

  395. saying, yes, Jesus, you might have fed us yesterday, but do

  396. you remember what happened in Israel, in the wilderness?

  397. They were fed every day for 40 years.

  398. So now feed us again today, feed us again tomorrow and for the

  399. days to come. Then we will believe in you.

  400. They're stuck on physical bread, missing the spiritual lesson

  401. that Jesus gives from physical realities.

  402. Just like when Jesus told Nicodemus to be he needed to be

  403. born again. Just like when Jesus offered

  404. living water to the Samaritan woman, they're stuck on the

  405. physical object, bread. So Jesus corrects them here.

  406. Yes, Moses indeed was a great prophet from the Lord, but it

  407. was not him who gave the bread. God gave it to them.

  408. Just like how God provided them for them yesterday,

  409. miraculously. Hint, hint.

  410. They were to make the connection, but still nothing.

  411. See the myths in verses 33 and 34.

  412. Jesus said for the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven

  413. and gives life to the world. The bread of life is he who

  414. comes out from heaven and and deeper than our need for

  415. physical food and water. But like them, we can be so

  416. easily distracted by our physical needs that we can

  417. ignore, reject, even forget our spiritual need.

  418. Our spiritual need to know God, to be in a relationship with

  419. Him, and to be saved from our sins because our sins is what's

  420. hindering us. It created this chasm that we

  421. cannot cross to be with God. That's the reason why because we

  422. could never reach up to heaven and attain heaven on our own

  423. terms, Jesus had to come down from heaven to us because we

  424. need to be saved from our sins. Sin is our rebellion against

  425. God. It is our rejection of God.

  426. Sin is how we somehow think that we have enough bargaining power

  427. with God that if I do this for God, must be good enough for God

  428. to do that for me. That is no intimate

  429. relationship. It is a business transaction.

  430. It is arrogance. It is a proud attitude before a

  431. God that that only makes our sinful condition worse.

  432. Thinking that somehow we can save ourselves, earning our way

  433. because blinded by our sins, we think we need Our Daily Bread

  434. more than we need God to forgive us.

  435. We are more aware, more deeply aware of our physical, tangible

  436. needs of food, water, clothing, shelter, relationships with

  437. people, job, livelihood. We're aware of these things more

  438. than our need for God and for the forgiveness of our sins.

  439. But our eternal desire, it cannot be satisfied with

  440. physical things like money, fame, or pleasure.

  441. We need Jesus, who is the bread of God, who has come down from

  442. heaven to give life to the world.

  443. And without Jesus we will never be satisfied.

  444. Jesus now makes his spiritual truth even more clear, even

  445. clearer. To help them understand, he

  446. says, starting verse 35, Jesus said to them, I am the bread of

  447. life. Whoever comes to me shall not

  448. hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.

  449. If you're not a Christian and you're with us here today, we're

  450. glad that you're here. We want you to make sure you

  451. look at verse 35 carefully and understand what it means to

  452. follow Jesus, what it looks like to become a Christian.

  453. It means that you are leaving behind dry, crusty old bread

  454. crumbs from old bread of your old life, and you come to the

  455. glorious banquets, all satisfying, fulfilling banquet

  456. of Jesus Christ in new eternal life, because Jesus satisfies

  457. alone. He alone satisfies our souls

  458. hunger. I hope you see that it's clear.

  459. Whoever comes is whoever believes.

  460. This is what faith in Jesus looks like.

  461. It's not just a simple yes to when someone asks you if you're

  462. a Christian. It's much more than that.

  463. It involves directing your mind, your thoughts, your heart, your

  464. desires. Directing them to Jesus, Saying

  465. to Jesus you ultimately need him more than anything else in this

  466. world. Believing that Jesus alone

  467. satisfies you more in real ways, in eternal ways that nothing

  468. else can. It means that we don't go

  469. looking for other sources to satisfy our souls because we

  470. believe there is nothing else and no one else that can satisfy

  471. us like the bread of life does. If you're not a Christian, we

  472. pray that you will consider what you have now in your old life,

  473. in your current life, in this way, in the old way of life, and

  474. and consider what Jesus offers to you to see that it is far

  475. better than anything else in the world where you don't have to

  476. work for this bread because Jesus has done that work for you

  477. on the cross by dying for your sins.

  478. He simply invites you to come and feast.

  479. What have you been working for? If it's not for knowing and

  480. loving Jesus, it will not work out well for you in the end.

  481. May today be the day of salvation as you come to Jesus

  482. and believe and be satisfied in him.

  483. We see also that salvation is a work of God.

  484. It's a work of God's grace. But those at whose that's being

  485. offered to them. But those who are still not

  486. satisfied still did not believe. Yet to Jesus their unbelief was

  487. no surprise. Let's see more what that means.

  488. In verses 36 to 40, Jesus responds.

  489. But I said to you that you have seen me, and yet do not believe.

  490. All that the Father gives me will come to me.

  491. And whoever comes to me will never, I will never cast out,

  492. for I have come down from heaven, not to do my own will,

  493. but the will of him who sent me. Jesus here describes his mission

  494. to save those who he whom he came to save.

  495. So if the crowd saw Jesus and his miraculous lines but did not

  496. come to faith, doesn't that mean his mission is in some way a

  497. failure? And some people might ask that

  498. if that was his mission, is in his mission some way, Didn't he

  499. fail in this because people did not believe?

  500. And was Jesus discouraged by their unbelief?

  501. The answer is clear in 37. However, many people do not

  502. believe God's saving purposes cannot be frustrated.

  503. Jesus's confidence here is is not resting in the positive

  504. response of people, but his confidence is in the Father who

  505. will bring, who will accomplish, who will bring to pass

  506. everything that the Father wills.

  507. We see in verse 37, as we see this clearly in verse 37, all

  508. that the Father gives me will come to me.

  509. It's the language of predestination.

  510. According to this verse, we see that there are those whom the

  511. Father has given to the Son for salvation.

  512. This is the doctrine of election.

  513. Simply that God is the one who ultimately determines who will

  514. be saved in Jesus Christ. It is God who ultimately

  515. determines that He has decided it from eternity past before the

  516. foundations of the world were set.

  517. And so to be saved means God must choose you.

  518. God must call you for you to come and to believe.

  519. God is the one who chooses that. See that in verse 37 connecting

  520. that to verse 35 for us to come and believe the spiritual

  521. reality here that we see and from Jesus teaching and from

  522. Scripture is that God is the captain of our souls.

  523. God decides our salvation and this doctrine of election is in

  524. no way meant to discourage us in our faith because as we come to

  525. Jesus, we share in his confidence in the Father.

  526. It is meant for encouragement. Jesus here is assuring those who

  527. come to him with the warmest a welcome.

  528. Whoever God has chosen, he or she will come to Jesus and Jesus

  529. will never cast them out. Even if you are a great Sinner,

  530. even if you are a heart haunted Sinner, even if you have a

  531. terrible past, and even if you bring nothing good with you.

  532. Jesus says, whoever comes to me, I will never cast out.

  533. To add to that more encouragement in verse 39.

  534. And this is the will of him who sent me, that I should lose

  535. nothing of all that he has given me, but raise it up on the last

  536. day. For this is the will of my

  537. Father, that everyone who looks on the Son and believes in him

  538. should have eternal life. And I will raise him up on the

  539. last day. Jesus will not lose.

  540. This adds to our encouragement. He will not lose what the Father

  541. has given him to save the souls that he has saved, purchasing

  542. them by paying off our debt of sin.

  543. He will not lose them, not a single one.

  544. And as he emphasizes that, he will repeat that he will raise

  545. that person up, that soul up on the last day.

  546. It's meaning means that we can, those who are in Christ, those

  547. who he chooses to God has chosen to save, that we will stand on

  548. that day of judgement, not by our own merit, for which we will

  549. be punished for an eternity in hell, but we will stand in

  550. judgement wearing the righteousness of Christ that we

  551. put on by faith. This is the will of the Father.

  552. Is there anything more certain, more sure, more unshakable than

  553. the will of God who rules and reigns over all?

  554. That is how sure we can be of our salvation.

  555. So come as you are, with your guilt, with all of your shame,

  556. with all of your sin, with all of your past, you come as He has

  557. called you, and as you come, He will never cast you out.

  558. There is no sin. He will not forgive if you come

  559. to Him. Children, I want to make this

  560. exceptionally clear for the teens here.

  561. You must come to Jesus, not just come to church services.

  562. You must come to Jesus. You cannot borrow or claim the

  563. faith of your parents. You must come to Jesus.

  564. As you hear His word respond, respond with trust and

  565. dependence upon Jesus your Savior.

  566. So here was Jesus teaching them, explaining the mysteries of God

  567. to them after demonstrating the power of God before them.

  568. How about their response now? Unbelief verses 41 to 42.

  569. So the Jews grumbled about him, because he said, I am the bread

  570. that came down from heaven. And they said, is not this Jesus

  571. the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know?

  572. How does he now say, I have come down from heaven?

  573. Now we can't blame them, can we? If a man in your neighborhood

  574. that you knew growing up began to declare himself as God, we

  575. might all be soon calling the police on this man.

  576. Jesus in their eyes was too human for them to believe that

  577. he came from heaven. This corrects any wrong teaching

  578. that Jesus would just came as a spirit.

  579. He was just like a image or a phantom.

  580. No, he was so human that people couldn't get over that fact.

  581. And this still is a reason why people choose not to believe

  582. today, because they think Jesus was just another nice person,

  583. just another good teacher, just another social worker, like any

  584. other nice, good, kind person we know.

  585. But we must come to grips what Jesus is actually saying that he

  586. is totally human. He has he he is like us, but he

  587. has come from heaven means meaning he's also totally God.

  588. They thought Jesus had normal human parents like the rest of

  589. us. They just didn't know and

  590. understand that his father was God the Father in heaven.

  591. And so he continues in these passages, if you're counting

  592. seven times, how he says he has come down from heaven, He is the

  593. bread of life, of eternal life that has come down from heaven.

  594. He has come down from heaven over and over again.

  595. Verse 43, Jesus, answer them, do not grumble among yourselves,

  596. because that's all that they were doing.

  597. Verse 44, No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me

  598. draws him, and I will raise him up on the last day.

  599. So Jesus, humanity was not the only reason for unbelief for

  600. these people. Another reason we see here is

  601. their depravity. It's in verse 44 and we can

  602. compare it to verse 37. That same.

  603. It's from there as we compare it to verse 37, the same truth in

  604. verse 44, but in verse 37, in verse 37, it's stated

  605. positively, right? All that the Father gives me

  606. will come to me. But in verse 44 it stated

  607. negatively, no one can come to me unless the Father draws him.

  608. No one is able to. No one has the ability to

  609. because in our natural condition, our starting point is

  610. not that we have a little desire for God and that we just need a

  611. little bit more of a spiritual help, a little bit of a boost

  612. from God, a little bit of a recalibration, a few degrees to

  613. get us on the right path to God and to our salvation.

  614. But that's not what Jesus teaches.

  615. He highlights that we are unable to come to God entirely.

  616. Catechisms of all that highlight this that we by nature are prone

  617. to hate God and neighbor and that we cannot make payment for

  618. our sins by ourselves. And so instead we increase our

  619. we daily increase our debt that we have with God.

  620. So here are the spiritual truths that we ourselves, we are held

  621. responsible by God to come to Jesus and believe in him.

  622. We are the ones at fault if we don't do that because we are the

  623. ones in sin, we are the ones in need, we are the ones that are

  624. blind, and we are the ones that are spiritually dead.

  625. Yet we also acknowledge that we cannot come to the Father unless

  626. we cannot come to Jesus unless the Father draws us to Him.

  627. And so, in order to believe the doctrine of election, we must

  628. absolutely be humble and honest in our ability to come to God

  629. and to believe in Him. Left to ourselves in our own own

  630. efforts, we would never be able to do this.

  631. We ought to confess that even the greatest efforts of

  632. godliness are still like filthy rags before our holy God.

  633. No matter how much we want to get some of the credit for our

  634. salvation, we cannot. We must not.

  635. And rather, as we look at verse at these verses 3744 that that

  636. speak to us the the the the mysteries of God and our

  637. salvation. We must be moved to worship that

  638. those who were saved were chosen for no reason in ourselves, but

  639. purely by the grace and mercy and love of God.

  640. We sang this in our in the in the song today.

  641. Were you to count my sinful ways, how could I come before

  642. your throne? Yet full forgiveness meets my

  643. gaze. I stand redeemed by grace alone.

  644. It is by grace alone we have been saved because God drew us

  645. in. How did He do that?

  646. God drew us in by His Word. Read verse 45 to 48.

  647. It is written in the prophets and they will all be taught by

  648. God. Everyone who has heard and

  649. learned from the Father comes to me.

  650. Not that anyone has seen the Father except he who is from

  651. God. He has seen the Father.

  652. Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever believes has eternal

  653. life. I am the bread of life.

  654. The Father draws us in by the truth of His Word, His Word that

  655. is so good, so true, it cuts deep into our hearts, yet

  656. comforts us with the gentlest of love and mercies.

  657. So even as you hear hard teachings of Jesus today, if

  658. your heart is not resisting, but rather you feel like your heart

  659. is melting, you know that you are safe in the hands of a

  660. sovereign God. His drawing people is powerful,

  661. and He is drawing you in by His Word to come to Jesus yet again.

  662. His work in you is secure to save you, to sanctify you, to

  663. give you eternal life. But for those who remain in

  664. unbelief, there is a seriously scary end of eternal death.

  665. We see that in verses 49 to 51. Your father ate the manna in the

  666. wilderness and they died. This is the bread that comes

  667. down from heaven so that one may eat of it and not die.

  668. I am the living bread that came down from heaven.

  669. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever.

  670. And the bread that I will give him for the life of the world is

  671. my flesh. If you remain in unbelief today,

  672. you have nothing of assurance. You have nothing to hold onto.

  673. You will face Jesus at the end of your life, not as your

  674. Savior, but as your Judge, and you will not be able to stand

  675. under the crushing weight of God's wrath that you rightly

  676. deserve for your many sins, even if just for one sin.

  677. Adam was cast out of God's presence in the Garden of Eden.

  678. How much more do we deserve to be cast out from God for our

  679. many sins? If you remain an unbelief, you

  680. have no hope. There is no other hope other

  681. than to look to Jesus. But again, the good news is, if

  682. you feel the weight of that panic, of that unsettling

  683. feeling in your soul as you realize what will happen to you

  684. when you stand before God, that is still a good sign to praise

  685. God for. Because as you're hearing His

  686. words, He is, He is drawing you. He is calling you to turn away

  687. from your sins and come to Jesus in faith.

  688. Do so today as God draws us. We can overcome this unbelief,

  689. this sin that keeps us from God, whether it's Jesus's humanity or

  690. depravity. We can overcome as God draws us

  691. because His Word is powerful and effective even when we are

  692. offended by God's Word, even if we are offended by God's word.

  693. See this in verse 52 onward. The Jews then disputed among

  694. themselves, saying, how can this man give us this his flesh to

  695. eat? So Jesus said to them, truly,

  696. truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of man

  697. and drink his blood, you have no life in you.

  698. Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal

  699. life, and I will raise Him up on the last day.

  700. For my flesh is true food and my blood is true drink.

  701. Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood abides in me and

  702. I in Him as a Father living Father sent me, and I live

  703. because of the Father. So whoever feeds on me, He also

  704. will live because of me. This is the bread that came down

  705. from heaven, not like the bread of the bread the fathers ate and

  706. died. Whoever feeds on this bread will

  707. live forever. Jesus said these things in the

  708. synagogue as he taught at Capernaum.

  709. Let's make sure we follow the logic of Jesus teaching here.

  710. In summary, he taught that God will give you true bread.

  711. He offers true bread from heaven.

  712. And then he said I am that bread come from heaven.

  713. And then he says the bread is his flesh.

  714. And then finally he says, you must eat my flesh, and on top of

  715. that, drink my blood. We can understand their

  716. unsettled confusion from the provocative language.

  717. It's it might even feel disgusting.

  718. Yes, if your mind is set on the physical realm, it might even

  719. sound like Jesus is promoting cannibalism in that way.

  720. It felt gross and gory and wrong all all the much more because

  721. for the Jews, blood was a sacred thing.

  722. God forbade them to eat the blood several times.

  723. He gives that command throughout the Old Testament.

  724. But what they needed to understand was that Jesus was

  725. continuing to describe using physical objects, describing

  726. what faith looked like a spiritual reality.

  727. Having faith again is not just agreeing with Jesus just to say

  728. yes to the yes or no questions about Jesus.

  729. Faith is about coming into relationship with him with a

  730. desire to know him and love him. And that desire continues to

  731. grow and grow and over over shadow any other desire that you

  732. may have. Faith here is also like

  733. spiritually eating and drinking, personally taking and embracing

  734. Jesus and His words into our very being.

  735. It's believing that man does not live by bread alone, but man

  736. lives on the very words that come from the mouth of God.

  737. That's what faith here is like. So that as Jesus, as we come to

  738. him, he, we abide in him. But Jesus also abides in us.

  739. That's what he says in verse 36. Wherever feeds on my flesh and

  740. drinks my blood abides in me and I in him.

  741. It's that kind of deep intimate relationship that we have as we

  742. abide in Christ and he in us. We have to to understand that

  743. this is what faith is really like, to say that we have faith

  744. in Christ. Some people reading this

  745. passage, they claim that this teaching is about taking

  746. communion and then they wrongly teach that taking communion

  747. today will save you from your sins.

  748. That's not true. Nothing, again, nothing we do

  749. can save us, for it is God's will and work to save.

  750. As we have seen earlier, and in the response to God drawing us

  751. by His word, we believe and receive by faith our salvation.

  752. The whole of our salvation from start to finish is a gift of

  753. God, the grace of God. And we will say that over and

  754. over again because we're prone to forget.

  755. While here it might sound like communion if you look carefully

  756. at what Jesus is saying. It's not directly teaching about

  757. communion, obviously, because the Last Supper of Jesus did not

  758. happen yet. But here it does reveal the true

  759. meaning of the Lord's Supper clearly, that Jesus would indeed

  760. give up his body. He would indeed pour out his

  761. blood on the cross for the forgiveness of our sins.

  762. He who lived the perfect life, being fully God and fully man,

  763. who did not deserve to die, yet He chose to die the death we

  764. deserved, all for us in our place.

  765. Communion indeed points to what Jesus has accomplished in his

  766. body on the tree. It does point to the true

  767. meaning of the Lord's Supper, clearly.

  768. But it's for us to see Jesus's work again on the cross, and

  769. with it, another invitation of Jesus in verse 58.

  770. Whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.

  771. They just need to look to Jesus and believe, and all that Jesus

  772. promises them would be theirs. But even for Jesus disciples who

  773. once had decided to follow Jesus, this was hard to accept.

  774. Let's read verses 60 to 66. When many of his disciples heard

  775. it, they said this is a hard saying.

  776. Who can listen to it? But Jesus, knowing in Himself

  777. that His disciples were grumbling about this, said to

  778. them, Do you take offence at this?

  779. Then what if you were to see the Son of Man ascending to where he

  780. was before? It is a spirit who gives life.

  781. The flesh is no help at all. The words that I have spoken to

  782. you are Spirit and life. But there are some of you who do

  783. not believe. For Jesus knew from the

  784. beginning who those were who did not believe Him, who did not

  785. believe, and who it was who would betray Him.

  786. And he said, This is why I told you that no one can come to me

  787. unless it's granted Him by the Father.

  788. After this, many of his disciples turned back and no

  789. longer walked with him. Many of even own disciples found

  790. what Jesus was teaching to be a hard saying, perhaps hard to

  791. understand, but even more so hard to accept.

  792. Who can accept a teaching like this?

  793. But the hardness was in their hearts and not in Jesus

  794. teaching. They had their own ideas about

  795. the way to God and they're not going to be convinced out of it.

  796. And so it was offensive to them. The word in the original words

  797. is it's hard to describe, but in a way it's it can understand it

  798. as scandalously offensive. But if this was offensive and

  799. scandalous, the cross would be even more scandalous and

  800. offensive. This is what he's referring to

  801. when he says when in verse 62. What if you were to see the Son

  802. of Man ascending to where he was before the scandalous thing of

  803. the cross to accept that Jesus to to accept that we are in

  804. sinners, that we are sinners in need of great help.

  805. We cannot help ourselves that Jesus, we needed Jesus to come

  806. and die for us. And then he would rise again on

  807. the third day from the dead ascending into heaven.

  808. All of that would be preposterous to them.

  809. But Jesus continues to say in verse 63, these are the words he

  810. says these words that I've spoken to you are spirit and

  811. life Again, Jesus inviting them that what he has spoken has the

  812. power, though his words have power to give eternal life to

  813. forgive sins. Yet many were turning their

  814. back, no longer walking with him.

  815. Let's look at the last final verses starting in 67.

  816. So Jesus said to the 12, do you want to go away as well?

  817. Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go?

  818. You have the words of life, and we have believed and come to

  819. know that you are the Holy One of God.

  820. Jesus answered them, Did I not choose you the 12 and yet one of

  821. you is the devil. He spoke of Judas the son of

  822. Simon Iscariot, for he one of the 12 was going to betray him.

  823. What Jesus is doing here is not only pointing to how he would

  824. suffer and die, but how difficult it will be for them to

  825. continue following Jesus. Many might get hyped up about

  826. him, excited about what Jesus could offer to them.

  827. But when they come to the heart to accept sayings of Jesus that

  828. are offensive to them that declare there are that that that

  829. we are sinners depraved, unable to save ourselves, that we have

  830. to come and and eat of Jesus and to trust in him alone.

  831. And these miraculous things that Jesus said on the cross and at

  832. the empty tomb and at his at his ascension.

  833. He was reminding his disciples, challenging them.

  834. It will be difficult to follow, especially when you see many

  835. others no longer walking with him, but to then, but even then,

  836. even when we see those who have profess faith, those whom we

  837. look up to walk away from Jesus, what will we do?

  838. Will we, will we try to calculate, minimize who Jesus

  839. is, to make sense of him, or really humble ourselves at his

  840. word? To say Jesus, you truly have the

  841. words of life. To whom shall we go?

  842. Will we sound and act like the crowds, challenge Jesus,

  843. demanding of him? Or we speak with the words of of

  844. Simon Peter, words of worship, humility, surrender?

  845. What will you say? How will you respond to Jesus in

  846. this world where there's many things competing for our souls

  847. to try to satisfy us, to offer full satisfaction, will return

  848. to Jesus Christ, who is the bread of life, who gives eternal

  849. life. Look carefully at His signs,

  850. look carefully to His Word, and be deeply encouraged that His

  851. Word is able to draw us in so that we may come, turn from our

  852. sins and believe in Jesus Christ so that we too may feast and

  853. dine with Him forever. How will you respond?

  854. Let's pray. Heavenly Father, we thank you

  855. for the words of eternal life that you have made available to

  856. us. You have preserved for us the

  857. words of Jesus Christ, words that He spoke that were true

  858. then and still remain true today.

  859. Will you help us to be? More and more satisfied in you

  860. alone may our desire for the things of this world be

  861. swallowed up where we see it rightly in its place, where none

  862. of these things of this world should be central in our lives,

  863. but rightful in its rightful place.

  864. Be used for the glory of God. You should be central, Lord.

  865. You should be our satisfaction, so would you satisfy our souls,

  866. perhaps for the first time, for those who are here who do not,

  867. who have not believed before, and satisfy our souls yet again

  868. with joy and pleasures forevermore that you provide

  869. from knowing you and trusting in you.

  870. We long this for ourselves and for more people to come and know

  871. and believe in you. Jesus, the bread of Life, who

  872. has come into the world to give eternal life, who will not lose

  873. anyone that the Father has given to him.

  874. He will be deeply encouraged by your by your word, and then

  875. encouraged to go out, live it and share it all for your glory.

  876. We thank you in Jesus name, Amen.

  877. Let's take a moment now to personally reflect on God's word

  878. and that was preached to us. Take a moment to do so before we

  879. close out in prayer in in song and prayer together.