Sermon

What Do You Fear? In the time of Herod, we long for God to break in

First Presbyterian Church of Salt Lake City

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Well, friends, did you know that the

  2. most frequent refrain in all of

  3. scripture is do not be afraid?

  4. Do not be afraid.

  5. 365 times it's there. Actually,

  6. uh people have joked for years that uh

  7. God must have known that we needed to

  8. hear that at least once every day all

  9. year long.

  10. But it's there. And so this advent we

  11. are going to kind of circle around this

  12. question. What do you fear? What do you

  13. fear?

  14. Um this is intended to help us name our

  15. fears, both our individual fears and

  16. kind of our collective fears that I

  17. think we're all holding

  18. while also remembering that this God

  19. tells us over and over and over again,

  20. be not afraid.

  21. Don't be afraid.

  22. this God who comes to us in the person

  23. of Jesus Christ,

  24. Emmanuel, to be with us in our fearful

  25. reality to show us how to hold on to

  26. hope and courage no matter what it is

  27. that's scaring us in this particular

  28. moment.

  29. Back in 2020, right as the COVID

  30. pandemic kind of broke out across the

  31. world and people were hitting like peak

  32. fear, researchers reported that online

  33. searches for scripture

  34. um absolutely skyrocketed like all over

  35. the world. Record number of people like

  36. over 600 million at any given time were

  37. looking for scripture passages about how

  38. to handle their fear, what to do when

  39. they were afraid. And you know the most

  40. searched, the most read, the most

  41. bookmarked passage, Isaiah 41:10.

    Isaiah 41:10

  42. So do not fear, for I am with you. Do

  43. not be dismayed, for I am your God. I

  44. will strengthen you and help you. I will

  45. uphold you with my righteous right hand.

  46. Scriptures that addressed fear were what

  47. folks were after. And I think that makes

  48. perfect sense, right? The whole world

  49. was afraid at the same time.

  50. And so, collectively,

  51. folks needed to know,

  52. what are we supposed to do with all of

  53. this energy? What are we supposed to do

  54. when we're all this afraid? We want to

  55. know that we're not alone when things

  56. get bad. I think turning to scripture is

  57. a pretty wise impulse actually

  58. because God does actually have quite a

  59. bit to say about what we're supposed to

  60. do with our fear, with our anxiety, with

  61. all the burdens that we carry. And

  62. though we're no longer facing a global

  63. pandemic, thank you Jesus. Uh I think

  64. people are just as afraid today.

  65. Uh maybe even more so.

  66. Maybe even more. Now, part of that fear,

  67. I think, is legitimate.

  68. I do. I think that everything feels

  69. especially unpredictable right now. Um,

  70. it's true. I can't tell you how many

  71. conversations in my office are centered

  72. around like, what am I supposed to do

  73. with the state of the world? So, if

  74. you're feeling like that, you're you're

  75. not alone.

  76. So, some of our fear, it's just

  77. legitimate.

  78. But part of why you're all feeling so

  79. afraid, it does just come down to

  80. old-fashioned manipulation.

  81. And I just want to lift that up today. I

  82. mean, our fears are being used against

  83. us, right? Like never before

  84. in media, in politics, people are trying

  85. to keep us constantly engaged and

  86. enraged.

  87. Fear fear is the currency of our time.

  88. And it works. Keeps us hooked in.

  89. And my my my goal this Advent, friends,

  90. it is not to sort of like amplify all

  91. the fears that are already out there

  92. disturbing us. I don't want to add to

  93. your fearcape. That's not my goal.

  94. But I want to

  95. encourage us that we might like form a

  96. very different relationship with our

  97. fear. maybe even a compassionate and a

  98. curious relationship with the things

  99. that make us afraid.

  100. Because when we do that, our fear has

  101. something quite profound to teach us a

  102. lot of the time

  103. about ourselves of course, but about one

  104. another and about what we believe about

  105. God.

  106. And in order to do this this Advent,

  107. friends, here is what we're going to

  108. have to do. But we're going to have to

  109. acknowledge the stuff that makes us

  110. afraid.

  111. And I know that's not exactly

  112. comfortable. I'll own that. We're going

  113. to have to wrestle with how fear kind of

  114. captures our attention.

  115. Um the things that grab us and hook us,

  116. the things that swirl around in us at

  117. night when we're trying to fall asleep.

  118. That's going to require us to listen a

  119. little bit closer

  120. to what makes us afraid.

  121. And so let's turn to the biblical text

  122. this morning. Again, a a story you're

  123. all familiar with from Luke 1:es 5-13.

  124. Hear the word of the Lord.

  125. In the time of Herod, king of Judea,

  126. there was a priest named Zechariah who

  127. belonged to the priestly division of

  128. Abijah. His wife Elizabeth was also a

  129. descendant of Aaron. Both of them were

  130. righteous in the sight of God, observing

  131. all the Lord's commands and decrees

  132. blamelessly,

  133. but they were childless because

  134. Elizabeth was not able to conceive. And

  135. they were both very old.

  136. Once when Zechariah's division was on

  137. duty and he was serving as priest before

  138. God, he was chosen by Lot according to

  139. the custom of the priesthood to go into

  140. the temple of the Lord and burn incense.

  141. And when the time for the burning of

  142. incense came, all the assembled

  143. worshippers were praying outside.

  144. Then an angel of the Lord appeared to

  145. him standing on the right side of the

  146. altar of incense. And when Zachariah saw

  147. him, he was startled and he was gripped

  148. with fear. But the angel said to him,

  149. "Do not be afraid, Zechariah. Your

  150. prayer has been heard. Your wife

  151. Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you

  152. are to call him John.

  153. This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be

  154. to God.

  155. Now, maybe you've noticed this, but both

  156. Luke and Matthew, they begin their

  157. gospels telling us, orienting us in the

  158. time of King Herod. In the time of King

  159. Herod.

  160. And so, we begin our Advent series by

  161. fleshing out sort of what it meant for

  162. Jesus to be born in the days of King

  163. Herod.

  164. this particular time and place that we

  165. have to do our own homework to kind of

  166. figure out that is when Christ comes

  167. into the world. And I would argue it may

  168. be a period of time that doesn't feel

  169. all that different from our own

  170. in these short words in the time of

  171. Herod, the birth of Christ, it's

  172. grounded in this reality.

  173. um a reality that you should know was

  174. shaped by violence and Roman occupation,

  175. military might, political corruption,

  176. and lots and lots of fear.

  177. I think we like put twinkle lights

  178. around our nativity sets and we think it

  179. was all like a a silent night,

  180. but that's actually not true. When Jesus

  181. was born, this was like no golden age of

  182. peace.

  183. No, a time of spiritual clarity.

  184. It was a time of survival

  185. under the thumb of empire.

  186. Herod was the Romanappointed king, a

  187. puppet king really of Judea. And he

  188. ruled by paranoia and cruelty.

  189. He's an interesting case study. He

  190. secured his power through an imperial

  191. alliance and he maintained it through

  192. coercion and dominance.

  193. You'll remember that he will go on after

  194. Jesus is born to order the murder of all

  195. the baby boys under two years old

  196. because he's trying to hold on to his

  197. power.

  198. So to be clear, people were afraid of

  199. Herod. They were afraid of what he might

  200. do.

  201. And so it's amid this context that we

  202. meet this elderly couple, Zechariah and

  203. Elizabeth.

  204. They're marked not by importance or

  205. wealth or privilege, but by longing and

  206. grief.

  207. And as older people,

  208. I want you to realize that they would

  209. have been around long enough to have

  210. watched

  211. their country totally transform.

  212. They remembered

  213. when the Judean people were independent.

  214. They remember a time before Roman

  215. occupation.

  216. And now they look around and they don't

  217. even recognize the landscape in which

  218. they're living.

  219. And so when they long for a Messiah,

  220. when they say, "Come, Lord Jesus, rescue

  221. us. Save us from this."

  222. It's real. It's poignant for them.

  223. Show up, God.

  224. But even beyond this like collective

  225. longing Elizabeth and Zachchariah felt

  226. for their people, they also longed for a

  227. child. We're told that in all the

  228. gospels that they had been longing for a

  229. child for decades and unable to have

  230. one. And now Elizabeth was way past

  231. childbearing years. So, we've got folks

  232. that are familiar with longing.

  233. As we look at their story this morning,

  234. I think it's really helpful to realize

  235. that many of our own fears,

  236. they might show up as longing in our

  237. lives. Not sure if you've ever thought

  238. of fear as longing before.

  239. longing

  240. this deep ache inside of us for

  241. something to be different,

  242. for our family to be healed, for the

  243. future to be better, for the

  244. relationship we want to arrive,

  245. for our leaders to change. Whatever it

  246. is,

  247. whatever it is,

  248. what are you longing for today?

  249. For Elizabeth and Zechariah, they wanted

  250. a child.

  251. And I always remind people of this. I

  252. think barrenness is um painful all by

  253. itself. I'm sure there's folks in the

  254. room that know it keenly. Um but at this

  255. time in ancient history, to be barren

  256. wasn't just painful relationally. It

  257. wasn't just in your family system. It

  258. also was like the perception of people

  259. that there was some divine judgment

  260. against you. That clearly you had done

  261. something wrong to deserve this. And so

  262. Elizabeth and Zachariah are not just

  263. like deeply disappointed at never having

  264. a child. They also feel like public and

  265. religious shame.

  266. And so try and hold that as you as you

  267. hear their story.

  268. But notice what Luke tells us about

  269. them.

  270. He says they're righteous.

  271. He says they're faithful. He calls them

  272. blameless, which is kind of bananas to

  273. me. I mean blameless.

  274. blameless.

  275. Their faith endures even in their

  276. waiting, even in their deep longing and

  277. grief. And I think as tempting as it is

  278. for us on like this side of history, we

  279. know this story. We want to rush ahead

  280. because we know she does indeed get

  281. pregnant and give birth to John. All

  282. that's quite good and exciting.

  283. The Gospel of Luke is going to slow us

  284. right down. It's going to pause us and

  285. say, "No, no, don't rush ahead yet to

  286. the joy and celebration.

  287. sit long enough with the interruption.

  288. Sit long enough with what happens with

  289. Zechariah in the temple because it's

  290. important. And so while he's there

  291. offering incense, an angel of the Lord

  292. shows up. And I want you to notice that

  293. like an angel of God showing up does not

  294. like bring joy or relief to him. It

  295. terrifies him. In fact, most of the time

  296. when angels show up, fear is what people

  297. experience.

  298. Luke uses the Greek verb toraso. It

  299. means to be troubled or disturbed or

  300. agitated.

  301. And and this is no fleeting startle.

  302. Toaso, it evokes this like deep inner

  303. shaking, a disruption in your body, in

  304. your spirit. It's like the recoil you

  305. experience when something unexpected

  306. happens. It's that like the mind's

  307. clamor in the face of uncertainty. The

  308. body's trembling. It's that kind of

  309. fear. And fear in this context, let me

  310. just be clear. It's not failure that he

  311. he has been afraid. There's no failure

  312. involved here. It's just a natural human

  313. response to this divine interruption.

  314. It's just a natural human reaction.

  315. But

  316. this is the thing we also need to note.

  317. Sometimes fear can just be our natural

  318. human response. But sometimes fear can

  319. stick around. It can become more than a

  320. reaction, more than just a natural human

  321. response. Fear can take root in us.

  322. It can start to make its home inside of

  323. our lives, the way we think, the way we

  324. live.

  325. John 14:27, Jesus says this. He says,

    John 14:27

  326. "Let not your hearts be troubled."

  327. Terraso, there it is. And do not be

  328. afraid.

  329. Deleo is the word there.

  330. That second term deleo, it implies this

  331. like shrinking of heart, the shrinking

  332. of our souls. It's a fear that inhibits

  333. our action. It diminishes our courage,

  334. makes us too afraid to act. And so

  335. together, these words, they describe the

  336. kind of fear that settles in,

  337. that starts to control us,

  338. that shapes our posture toward the

  339. world.

  340. Many of you probably know that kind of

  341. fear,

  342. especially in our own day, this season

  343. in our world that's marked by political

  344. unrest.

  345. Deep polarization.

  346. I don't know what it was like around

  347. your Thanksgiving table this year or who

  348. maybe wasn't even there.

  349. Deep polarization that's come all the

  350. way all the way down to every family I

  351. know.

  352. economic uncertainty,

  353. relational breakdown.

  354. And so when we're not careful, fear can

  355. become embedded in our bodies and our

  356. relationships and all our public

  357. discourse.

  358. It can become just like this normal

  359. background noise. We're so used to it

  360. that we don't even notice it anymore.

  361. We don't even notice. We don't pay

  362. attention. We forget it's there.

  363. Like Zachariah, we might become so used

  364. to our disappointment,

  365. so used to the longing that when God

  366. does show up, it startles us.

  367. God intervenes and it freaks us out.

  368. We might even flinch.

  369. But the angel of the Lord says to

  370. Zechariah, "Do not be afraid.

  371. I have heard your prayer.

  372. Friends, this isn't a dismissal of his

  373. longing or of his fear. It's a

  374. reorientation of it. I think

  375. because what the angel of the Lord

  376. declares here is that there is something

  377. else beyond his fear that is true in

  378. this moment.

  379. Yes, they couldn't get pregnant. Yes,

  380. it's very difficult to be under Roman

  381. occupation. Though that fear is real,

  382. there is something else that is true.

  383. God has been listening.

  384. God is paying attention.

  385. And that's hugely important. His prayers

  386. have been heard by the God that loves

  387. him. And God enters that silence.

  388. God enters that moment, that ache, the

  389. barrenness, goes to the very place where

  390. the fear has taken root. And notice, God

  391. responds not first with a miracle, not

  392. first with John being born. God responds

  393. first with presence,

  394. with a reminder.

  395. Your prayer has been heard.

  396. God is paying attention to your pain.

  397. I think that's really what we need most

  398. when we're afraid. I don't know about

  399. you, but that is what I need when I am

  400. deeply unsettled.

  401. Yes, I would like my life to be solved

  402. and everything to practically work out

  403. to be sure.

  404. But the first thing I need to know is I

  405. am not alone in it.

  406. That God is paying attention to me. That

  407. God has heard my cry. This is exactly

  408. what the author of Lamentations is

  409. writing about in chapter 3 when he's

  410. facing exile, both personal and

  411. collective crisis. He says, "I called on

  412. your name, Lord, from the depths of the

  413. pit, and you heard my plea. Do not close

  414. your ears to my cry for relief. You came

  415. near when I called, and you said, "Do

  416. not fear." Do not fear.

  417. Friends, we serve a God that hears our

  418. cry and that draws near to us and

  419. reminds us that no matter what we're

  420. facing, no matter, we don't face it

  421. alone.

  422. And so we don't have to be owned by the

  423. fear.

  424. I also think it's really really

  425. important to remind all of us again this

  426. morning, this is a truth I I bring up

  427. from time to time.

  428. Life is scary for everybody.

  429. Everybody. And let me just be clear

  430. here. Not on any page of scripture are

  431. you going to find something that tells

  432. you that if you just like are really

  433. really careful in all the choices you

  434. make. And if you're just like really

  435. really good all the time that you're

  436. going to be able to avoid the kind of

  437. pain and suffering that just comes with

  438. living in a broken world.

  439. That's not how it works. That's not how

  440. it works. Suffery suffering. Tragedy.

  441. Death.

  442. hurricanes, earthquakes,

  443. relational breakdown, that stuff happens

  444. to us all.

  445. And so, friends, maybe some of you

  446. haven't experienced very much of that

  447. yet. I am so glad.

  448. Happy for you. Um, my life has literally

  449. blown up like more times than I can

  450. count. So, here's the thing. It's not

  451. like if

  452. your life is going to implode. It's just

  453. when win

  454. to be human is to suffer.

  455. To be human is to suffer.

  456. Elizabeth and Zechariah,

  457. they were righteous. They were

  458. blameless. They didn't do anything to

  459. deserve infertility.

  460. It wasn't their fault that Rome came in

  461. and occupied the land where they lived.

  462. No,

  463. we live in a world mired by pain and sin

  464. and brokenness and corruption and the

  465. consequences of which spill out

  466. indiscriminately.

  467. And most of the time when life is scary,

  468. most of the time when your life flows

  469. apart, falls apart,

  470. it will not be because you did something

  471. wrong.

  472. It will just be because life is hard and

  473. it's really hard to be a human.

  474. And so in this Advent season, in this

  475. waiting,

  476. I would like to invite you not to

  477. suppress your fear, but to face it.

  478. To face it, to get curious

  479. about it, and to ask,

  480. how is fear living inside of me right

  481. now?

  482. What voices has fear amplified in your

  483. life?

  484. Because there's a lot coming at us all

  485. the time.

  486. What longings maybe has it silenced in

  487. you?

  488. Advent gives us room to sit,

  489. to wait with intention. And so that's

  490. the invitation this year. Don't try and

  491. banish it. Instead, listen to it. Don't

  492. try and shove it down and pretend like

  493. you're not afraid.

  494. Get curious

  495. about what is causing you to be fearful.

  496. And I want to ask you this morning to

  497. just take a second. What are you afraid

  498. of today?

  499. Right now,

  500. what kept you up last night?

  501. Maybe

  502. it's a different side. Maybe what are

  503. you afraid to hope for?

  504. What have you maybe even stopped praying

  505. for?

  506. I realized this year that there's a few

  507. things I've stopped praying for.

  508. It's time to start praying for him

  509. again.

  510. Where has fear caused you to shrink or

  511. to cower or to just give up?

  512. I have some really good news as I close

  513. this morning.

  514. I want you to notice that Zachariah's

  515. fear, Zachariah's longing, Zachariah and

  516. Elizabeth's grief, it did not disqualify

  517. them.

  518. God wasn't like, "Oh, I'm really

  519. surprised you're so scared. I think I'll

  520. use someone else."

  521. No,

  522. his fear actually marks the beginning of

  523. like a huge turn. The world is about to

  524. be transformed

  525. in part through the birth of what will

  526. become his son

  527. and the unfolding of their story. They

  528. bear witness to the incoming of God into

  529. the world. The God who hears and

  530. disrupts and enters all the fearful

  531. places. No, who cares if it's in the

  532. time of Herod?

  533. God can break in then too.

  534. The threat of empire does not bother our

  535. God.

  536. That is precisely when God breaks in.

  537. God heard their prayers and then

  538. responded with God's literal presence.

  539. I need you to think about that for a

  540. second. The very presence of God showed

  541. up and interrupted human history.

  542. And so

  543. let's stop trying to rid ourselves of

  544. fear in the immediate. Let's ask how

  545. could we can honestly name our fears and

  546. then still hold on to faith that God can

  547. meet us right in the middle of them and

  548. help us hold them.

  549. Because the truth is Christ has entered

  550. the world.

  551. The God we serve is not scared, friends.

  552. He's not scared or surprised or

  553. terrified of what we're going through.

  554. And even more, let me just remind you

  555. that the very Holy Spirit of God lives

  556. inside of you.

  557. As breath fills your lungs, the Holy

  558. Spirit fills you,

  559. calls you beloved, and walks with you in

  560. whatever it is that makes you afraid.

  561. Today,

  562. this week we sent out an Advent

  563. devotional by our weekly eblast. Another

  564. um plug to go into your junk folder and

  565. mark it as trust and saved it safe. Um

  566. but we have a bunch of them printed as

  567. well out here. Well, I think they're

  568. actually all in the fellowship hall. We

  569. like to give these out at Advent because

  570. there is something about this season.

  571. The the pressure out there is to go

  572. faster, to buy more, to hang more

  573. twinkle lights. The invitation here is

  574. to slow down, downshift,

  575. say no to all that noise and to

  576. downshift and to take those dark nights

  577. that we're all entering into to get

  578. quiet and pay attention to your soul.

  579. And so, we want to give you a resource

  580. to help you with that. This year, this

  581. is what it looks like. And on the first

  582. page, I invite you to learn a breath

  583. prayer. Breath prayers are simple.

  584. They're intended to help us just with

  585. literally with the inhale and exhale to

  586. center down, to bring our heart rate

  587. down, to return to our breathing.

  588. Because often when I pray, I'm sure it's

  589. true for you, you think of a million

  590. different things. You get very

  591. distracted and pretty soon the stress

  592. just the fear just comes right back up.

  593. Breath prayer forces you to just repeat

  594. one refrain over and over and over and

  595. that is enough. And so I want to close

  596. this morning by just inviting you

  597. to pray this breath prayer with me a few

  598. times.

  599. As you inhale, as you take a big deep

  600. breath in

  601. to your heart and to your soul, say, "I

  602. will not fear." And as you exhale,

  603. for you are with me.

  604. Inhale.

  605. I will not fear

  606. for you are with me.

  607. I will not fear

  608. for you are with me.

  609. I will not fear

  610. for you are with me.

  611. Amen.