Sermon

What do you fear? When you’re afraid, give me your hand.

First Presbyterian Church of Salt Lake City

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  1. Well, friends, we continue the series

  2. we've been going through from Matthew

  3. this morning. We're going to look at

  4. chapter 1:es 1-2.

  5. As we think about what we fear this

  6. morning, what it means to reach out to

  7. one another when things feel scary. Um,

  8. hear the word of the Lord from Matthew

  9. 1. And I promise there's a reason I'm

  10. reading all these names.

  11. This is the genealogy of Jesus, the

  12. Messiah, the son of David. the son of

  13. Abraham.

  14. Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac

  15. the father of Jacob, and Jacob the

  16. father of Judah and his brothers. And

  17. Judah the father of Perez, and Zarah,

  18. whose mother was Tamar,

  19. Perez the father of Hezron, Hezron the

  20. father of Ram. Ram the father of

  21. Aminadab, Aminadab the father of Non.

  22. Non the father of Salmon. Salmon the

  23. father of Boaz, whose mother was Rahab.

  24. Boaz, the father of Oed, whose mother

  25. was Ruth. Oed, the father of Jesse, and

  26. Jesse, the father of King David.

  27. David was the father of Solomon, whose

  28. mother had been Uriah's wife. Solomon

  29. the father of Rayoboam. And Rayoboam the

  30. father of Abijah. Abijah the father of

  31. Asa. Asa the father of Jehoshaphat.

  32. Jehoshaphat the father of Jehoram.

  33. Jehoram the father of Uzziah. Uzziah the

  34. father of Jotham. Jotham the father of

  35. Ahaz. Ahaz the father of Hezekiah.

  36. Hezekiah the father of Manasseh.

  37. Manasseh the father of Ammon. Ammon the

  38. father of Josiah. And Josiah the father

  39. of Jeconiah and his brothers at the time

  40. of the exile to Babylon. We're almost

  41. there.

  42. After the exile to Babylon, Jeaniah was

  43. the father of Shielil. Sheiel the father

  44. of Zerubabel. Zerubabel the father of

  45. Abbehood. Ahood the father of Eliakim.

  46. Eliakim, the father of Azor. Azor, the

  47. father of Zadak. Zadak, the father of

  48. Akim. Akeem, the father of Elihood.

  49. Elihood, the father of Eleazar. Eleazar

  50. the father of Matan. Matan the father of

  51. Jacob. And Jacob the father of Joseph,

  52. the husband of Mary. And Mary was the

  53. mother of Jesus who was called the

  54. Messiah. Thus there were 14 generations

  55. in all from Abraham to David and 14 from

  56. David to the exile to Babylon and 14

  57. from the exile to the Messiah.

  58. And this is how the birth of Jesus the

  59. Messiah came about. His mother Mary was

  60. pledged to be married to Joseph. But

  61. before they came together, she was found

  62. to be pregnant through the Holy Spirit.

  63. Because Joseph, her husband, was

  64. faithful to the law and yet did not want

  65. to expose her to public disgrace, he had

  66. in mind to divorce her quietly. But

  67. after he had considered this, an angel

  68. of the Lord appeared to him in a dream

  69. and said, "Joseph, son of David, do not

  70. be afraid to take Mary home as your

  71. wife, because what is conceived in her

  72. is from the Holy Spirit. She will give

  73. birth to a son, and you are to give him

  74. the name Jesus, because he will save his

  75. people from their sins." All this took

  76. place to fulfill what the Lord had said

  77. through the prophet. The virgin will

  78. conceive and give birth to a son, and

  79. they will call him Emmanuel, which means

  80. God with us. When Joseph woke up, he did

  81. what the angel of the Lord had commanded

  82. him, and he took Mary home as his wife.

  83. But he did not consummate their marriage

  84. until she gave birth to a son, and he

  85. gave him the name Jesus.

  86. This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be

  87. to God.

  88. Well, you probably know this if you've

  89. read much scripture, but each of the

  90. gospel writers, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and

  91. John, they all give us a slightly

  92. different version of how the Messiah

  93. came into the world. Um, Mark's gospel

  94. is the shortest. If you haven't noticed

  95. this, Mark's in a hurry. He's got

  96. somewhere to be. And so, he actually

  97. skips right over the birth narrative

  98. entirely and just tells us that God came

  99. into the world in the person of Christ.

  100. and he begins with John the Baptist and

  101. Jesus's baptism.

  102. Last week, we looked at the Gospel of

  103. Luke's version, which is all about Mary.

  104. It's about Mary's annunciation. Mary

  105. going to visit Mary's family, Elizabeth

  106. and Zechariah, for the birth of John.

  107. Mary's Magnificat. All about Mary.

  108. The Gospel of John is our poetic mystic

  109. gospel. And so John's going to talk

  110. about Christ coming into the world uh in

  111. kind of more elaborate poetic terms.

  112. He's going to talk about the cosmic

  113. Christ, the logos, the forever word of

  114. God outside of time coming into the

  115. world into the darkness with light and

  116. love.

  117. But today we read from Matthew's gospel.

  118. And Matthew wants us to see a closeup of

  119. Joseph.

  120. Joseph, why he's so essential to the

  121. story.

  122. Matthew tells us that Joseph is engaged

  123. to Mary, which you you want to know that

  124. at this time an engagement was far more

  125. serious than it is in our own culture.

  126. It means that Mary and Joseph with their

  127. extended families would have gone to

  128. their rabbi and they would have given

  129. each other their marital vows. They

  130. would have written up their marriage

  131. contract. Um, in the eyes of the law, in

  132. the eyes of the church, in the eyes of

  133. their whole community, they were husband

  134. and wife from that point on. The only

  135. thing left to do was go home and plan an

  136. elaborate wedding. usually about seven

  137. days of dancing and feasting and

  138. drinking and celebrating.

  139. And then after that, they would move in

  140. together and begin their family.

  141. But it's right in the middle of the

  142. wedding planning part, after they've

  143. become engaged, after they are husband

  144. and wife, um that Joseph's fiance turns

  145. up pregnant.

  146. Pregnant.

  147. And Matthew makes sure to tell us that

  148. they've not consummated their marriage.

  149. And so imagine that conversation, right?

  150. That's an awkward conversation.

  151. Mary goes to Joseph and says, "Yeah, I'm

  152. clearly having a baby and you and I both

  153. know that it's not yours,

  154. and I can't really prove who the father

  155. is. An angel showed up and told me this

  156. was going to happen."

  157. Scholar Willamon says that if Mary is

  158. blessed among women, then Joseph is

  159. embarrassed among men.

  160. He's got to be disappointed and hurt,

  161. very confused, culturally humiliated. I

  162. mean, what's he supposed to do now?

  163. What's he supposed to do now?

  164. Matthew makes a point of telling us that

  165. Joseph is just. He's good. He wants to

  166. be a good guy. He wants to do the right

  167. thing. I mean, he can break off the

  168. marriage publicly and leave Mary to deal

  169. with it, saving his own reputation as

  170. best he can.

  171. But Joseph apparently cares far too much

  172. for Mary to do that.

  173. Whatever it is he believes about her and

  174. about what happened, he is not willing

  175. to shame her.

  176. He just won't do it. And so, he decides

  177. he's going to divorce her privately.

  178. He's going to go back to the rabbi and

  179. ask him to undo the marriage contract.

  180. And and as he's about to do that,

  181. just when he's head in there,

  182. we're told that the dreams start.

  183. The dreams start.

  184. God's Messiah is going to be born. the

  185. angel says. And Joseph's job in all of

  186. this is to go and take Mary home as his

  187. wife and to name that child.

  188. Now, we all know that nothing was ever

  189. the same for Joseph again after that.

  190. Joseph's sense of right and wrong, of

  191. being the good guy that does the right

  192. thing,

  193. it got lost in all the divine shuffle,

  194. of this miraculous story of Christ

  195. coming into the world,

  196. his righteousness, it gave way to God's

  197. imaginative love.

  198. And so, even though he's confused, even

  199. though he's deeply afraid himself,

  200. he chooses courage.

  201. He does exactly what the angelic dream

  202. tells him to do. He goes to Mary and he

  203. takes her home as his wife before

  204. they've had a chance to throw this big

  205. party.

  206. He takes her home.

  207. He basically says to Mary, "Give me your

  208. hand.

  209. I'm I'm in this with you.

  210. Let the neighbors say whatever they

  211. want.

  212. Let them assume whatever they'd like.

  213. We're in this together.

  214. Joseph absorbs

  215. the shame of what it looks like, right?

  216. So, like everyone else, it's just an

  217. unplanned pregnancy.

  218. He's willing to carry the burden of like

  219. gossip and judgment right alongside

  220. Mary.

  221. But what does this make Joseph in the

  222. larger story here? Right?

  223. I mean, the church has never really

  224. known what to do about Joseph. Is he the

  225. dad, or is he the adopted dad? Is he the

  226. stepfather?

  227. Is he the husband? Or is he like the

  228. superchased roommate?

  229. Or or is he a labor and delivery nurse?

  230. Right?

  231. I mean, even go look at art. Even look

  232. at our own stained glass window here.

  233. and he's just kind of off to the side,

  234. bored and asleep.

  235. Art's pretty consistent when they show

  236. Joseph.

  237. We don't know what to do with him. And

  238. part of that is he disappears from the

  239. gospel accounts when Jesus is a

  240. teenager, leaving us to assume that he's

  241. died at some point in that period of

  242. time. And and though there's not a lot

  243. out there to help us uncover who the guy

  244. was as time went on, Matthew wants to

  245. make sure we understand exactly who he

  246. is when Jesus comes into the world.

  247. And Matthew is not being subtle here,

  248. friends. Not even kind of. Now, we might

  249. not have any idea why it's so important

  250. that he begins his gospel with 17 verses

  251. of family lineage.

  252. But the original reader would have

  253. opened that up and immediately

  254. understood why that family tree was a

  255. very big deal.

  256. He gives us another clue because when

  257. the angel speaks to Joseph in his dream,

  258. he greets in this way. He says, "Joseph,

  259. son of David,

  260. be not afraid."

  261. Who Joseph is, what family line he

  262. descends from, it's very important.

  263. Because if the promised Messiah,

  264. if the Messiah that's coming into the

  265. world has to come from the house and

  266. line of David like the prophets have

  267. been declaring for centuries,

  268. if this Messiah is going to be the new,

  269. the ultimate son of David, well then

  270. Joseph has to be the man.

  271. Joseph has to be the dad.

  272. And Matthew goes out of his way to make

  273. sure we see this.

  274. He's demanding we pay attention.

  275. Which is why the enunciation to Joseph

  276. is really, really important. He has a

  277. very vital role to play. According to

  278. Matthew's version of the gospel, the

  279. whole thing actually hangs on him and

  280. what he does after he gets visited by an

  281. angel.

  282. I mean, because if he believes the

  283. angel, right, like the story can

  284. continue.

  285. It'll work out. Mary will have a home

  286. and a family and the right name.

  287. But if he doesn't believe, then

  288. everything comes to a grinding halt.

  289. Yeah. If he wakes up from his dream and

  290. heads off to his rabbi with the divorce

  291. papers, then everything changes.

  292. Mary's an outcast for her infidelity,

  293. left to fend for herself and this

  294. illegitimate child.

  295. But that doesn't have to happen.

  296. That doesn't have to be the way it goes

  297. because this child that she's carrying,

  298. I mean, think about this. This child

  299. that she's carrying, everyone is going

  300. to assume it's Joseph's

  301. unless he says otherwise.

  302. Unless he says otherwise. I mean,

  303. whether or not it's his own DNA involved

  304. here, Joseph is going to become this

  305. child's father the moment he says so.

  306. the moment he takes Mary home as his

  307. wife.

  308. According to Matthew's version of the

  309. gospel, Joseph's yes is as crucial as

  310. Mary's.

  311. It takes both parents to give birth to

  312. the Messiah. Both parents. Mary to give

  313. him life and Joseph to give him his

  314. name.

  315. Jesus Christ, the son of David.

  316. This is a story, friends, about a good

  317. guy.

  318. A good guy who wakes up one day to find

  319. his life has been absolutely turned

  320. upside down.

  321. It's about a righteous man who surveys

  322. this like giant mess that has absolutely

  323. nothing to do with him and then chooses

  324. to believe that God is somehow like

  325. still in all of it

  326. with every reason to disown it all.

  327. It's every reason to walk away from this

  328. mess in search of like a neater, tidier,

  329. cleaner life, with a more conventional

  330. family with a wife who won't have such a

  331. difficult call on her life.

  332. Joseph does not walk away.

  333. He just won't walk away. No, he reaches

  334. out for Mary. He claims her as his own.

  335. He picks up the scandal and shares it

  336. with her.

  337. and he gives both Mary and Jesus his

  338. name.

  339. He owns the whole mess and legitimizes

  340. it.

  341. And that becomes the place where the

  342. Messiah is born.

  343. I think when we look at the story again

  344. year after year, Joseph might be like

  345. the character in the narrative that we

  346. probably like most closely align with.

  347. You know, the one facing really

  348. difficult circumstances

  349. way out of our control

  350. that has nothing to do with us. We

  351. didn't cause it.

  352. Living lives that maybe we couldn't have

  353. imagined for ourselves.

  354. and probably lots of times

  355. feeling really tempted

  356. to just divorce oursel from all the

  357. things that cause us hurt, from all the

  358. things that make us afraid.

  359. But you know, Joseph is also the one

  360. that has like remarkable courage here.

  361. I mean, even though he's afraid,

  362. he trusts the voice of God over and

  363. above his own pain and discomfort and

  364. shame. He believes in the impossible,

  365. which is sometimes really hard to do,

  366. isn't it?

  367. He's the one willing to claim the

  368. scandal, protect Mary, and adopt this

  369. child as his own.

  370. I often wonder about what Mary would

  371. have done without Joseph.

  372. I mean, what would she have done?

  373. There's no way.

  374. Because it's really, really hard to

  375. carry the burdens of this life on your

  376. own, isn't it?

  377. I mean, that's the truth where you're

  378. living in an epidemic of loneliness.

  379. But we desperately need each other.

  380. We aren't going to make it without each

  381. other.

  382. We think we can. We think we can just be

  383. an island,

  384. but frankly, it's just not true.

  385. And especially when we're afraid, we

  386. need each other the most.

  387. When your problems feel out of control,

  388. when the circumstances of life and

  389. culture and government feel like

  390. insurmountable,

  391. you need each other.

  392. You need each other. We need people to

  393. reach out their hand and to walk

  394. alongside of us and to look us in the

  395. eyes and remind us what the angel of the

  396. Lord said, what it is we're called to do

  397. in this moment.

  398. We often like in these these moments

  399. that are so scary to us, we need like a

  400. flesh and blood human being to grab our

  401. hands and remind us that we do not face

  402. this alone. Not only is God with us, but

  403. we've got each other.

  404. I imagine this is how Mary got through

  405. her darkest days. I imagine the same is

  406. true for Joseph. That they were able to

  407. keep the faith.

  408. They were able to keep listening for

  409. angels.

  410. This is who we are for one another as

  411. the church friends. I think it's like

  412. our probably our most profound witness

  413. is we exist as a community for each

  414. other.

  415. We are those people. We survey a broken

  416. world all around us. One that feels to

  417. me like it's growing ever more crazy,

  418. out of control, and scary.

  419. And then we just keep declaring to each

  420. other over and over and over again

  421. that we are not alone.

  422. that God is still being born into this

  423. world, into our own messes

  424. to redeem them,

  425. to shine light and love into the

  426. darkness.

  427. So, who might you need to extend a hand

  428. to this week?

  429. Or, and this is sometimes a tougher

  430. question for us. Who might you reach out

  431. to and say, "I need somebody.

  432. I can't keep trying to do this by

  433. myself."

  434. You're not meant to do it alone,

  435. friends.

  436. I close by just um reading you a few

  437. lines from a poem called Getting to the

  438. Front of the Stable by poet Anne

  439. Williams.

  440. Is this Joseph a man to be stuck for

  441. centuries at the back of the stable?

  442. Actually, Joseph probably stood in the

  443. doorway guarding the mother and child

  444. or greeting

  445. shepherds or kings. When he wasn't in

  446. the doorway, he was probably urging Mary

  447. to get some rest, gently covering her

  448. with his cloak, assuring her that he

  449. would watch the child. Actually, he

  450. probably picked the child up in his arms

  451. and walked him in the night, patting him

  452. lovingly until he closed his eyes.

  453. And as a gesture of gratitude, let's put

  454. Joseph in the front of the stable where

  455. he can guard and greet and cast an

  456. occasional glance at this child who

  457. brought us life.

  458. Let's pray.

  459. Lord, you created this world and you

  460. wired humanity with a need for one each

  461. other for one another.

  462. We can't do it by ourselves, but we sure

  463. like to try.

  464. And so, may we reach out our hands.

  465. Maybe we have the humility to ask for

  466. help.

  467. May we have the compassion to extend our

  468. hand to those around us we know need it.

  469. May we give gratitude for the people in

  470. our lives that hold us up and remind us

  471. that we're not in this alone.

  472. Amen.