Sermon
Our Unseen Battle; The Real Enemy
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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But this morning we are going to begin a
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new sermon series for the next six weeks
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um on the sixth chapter from Paul's
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letter to the Ephesians. Uh, and Paul
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uses here battle imagery, a soldier's
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armor, uh, as this larger metaphor for
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what it is to live in our broken, fallen
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world, um, and still try and remain
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victorious, still try and hold fast to
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who we are as the people of Christ. Um,
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and it's a beloved passage of scripture
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for I know probably many of you. And I
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think that's because it gives us some
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something like conceptually concrete to
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grab onto to make sense of what it feels
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like to fight our own battles, to
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wrestle our own demons. Uh, and so let's
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begin this morning by hearing the word
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of the Lord from Ephesians 6:es 10- 20.
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Finally, be strong in the Lord and in
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his mighty power. put on the full armor
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of God so that you can take your stand
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against the devil's schemes. For our
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struggle is not against flesh and blood,
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but against the rulers, against the
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authorities, against the powers of this
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dark world and against the spiritual
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forces of evil in the heavenly realms.
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Therefore, put on the full armor of God,
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so that when the day of evil comes, you
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may be able to stand your ground. And
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after you've done everything to stand,
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stand firm then with the belt of truth
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buckled around your waist and the
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breastplate of righteousness in place.
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and with your feet fitted with the
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readiness that comes from the gospel of
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peace. In addition to all this, take up
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the shield of faith with which you can
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extinguish all the flaming arrows of the
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evil one. Take the helmet of salvation
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and the sword of the spirit which is the
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word of God. And pray in the spirit on
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all occasions and with all kinds of
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prayers and requests. With this in mind,
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be alert and always keep on praying for
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all the Lord's people. And pray also for
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me that whenever I speak, words may be
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given me so that I will fearlessly make
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known the mystery of the gospel for
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which I am an ambassador in chains. Pray
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that I may declare it as declare it
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fearlessly as I should. This is the word
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of the Lord. Thanks be to God.
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Now I know for many of you this is a
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familiar text. Um, but when you think
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about swords and shields and helmets and
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battle, um, what comes to mind for you?
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I I mean, maybe you grew up in
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children's church or went to a vacation
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Bible school that was centered around
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the armor of God and and you see
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something like this.
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Maybe it feels a bit charming and
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cartoonish for you when you think about
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the armor of God. Or or maybe you did a
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Bible study in adolescence or a
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devotional as an adult on the armor of
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God and it's something more like this
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that comes to mind.
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You're noticing a strong like military
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leader who's on the offensive swinging
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the giant sword, right? Like out to
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fight over the enemy and win the battle.
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I mean, countless sermons have been
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preached on this text. I mean, maybe you
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think of something like this
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where it's really the armor is defensive
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in nature and so it's really about
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protecting you from your enemies.
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Now, no matter what your familiarity be
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might be, no matter what sort of image
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comes to mind for you, um it's really
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clear that Paul is trying to be
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intentional here when he uses this
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metaphor, when he draws on armor to help
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make his point. And we're going to spend
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the next six weeks unpacking what it is
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he's trying to teach us.
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But I want to say right up front that
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this kind of metaphor may cause us some
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discomfort, some distress. A and rightly
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so. Rightly so. We live in a world
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that's rife with violence and war and
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genocide
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as Paul and Jesus did too. actually
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um the Ephesians probably also felt
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pretty uneasy with this metaphor.
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But even more, our own country has
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become so incredibly divided, so deeply
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polarized, so like us versus them that I
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think that you can get a little too cozy
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with this metaphor. And if you're not
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really careful, it can be not just
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unhelpful, but wildly dangerous
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actually.
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Because we can, if we're not
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intentional, we can start to believe
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that our battle that we're fighting
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against those people over there, that
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God's on our side in that battle. that,
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you know, whoever it is we don't like,
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those people who think differently than
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us, who vote differently than us, that
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God also probably doesn't like them
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either.
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And so, if we're not careful, we might
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believe the lie that our enemies are
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also God's enemies.
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Countless wars throughout history have
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been fought under such an illusion.
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So yes, it's a complicated metaphor,
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but that is precisely why Paul uses it.
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And it's actually why I wanted to preach
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through it for the next six weeks.
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Because that sort of dangerous thinking,
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it's in the cultural water right now in
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a really pronounced way.
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We saw it play out again this week in
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Minneapolis, didn't we?
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when an ICE agent shot and killed Renee
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Good.
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And and no matter what it is you think
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about immigration reform, that's not
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even why I bring it up. Why I bring it
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up is because what we saw happen
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immediately afterwards
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was that everybody declared the enemy on
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either side.
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And so you had half half the news
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outlets declaring that Renee good, she
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was the bad guy. And then you had half
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the news outlets saying ICE and
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immigration and everybody else, they're
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the bad guy.
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There's just really no denying that in
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our culture, we have decided it's okay
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to villainize and dehumanize the people
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we don't agree with.
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We name who we're against. We name the
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bad guy. And then we're allowed to do
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whatever we want in the name of
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conquering our enemies.
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Now friends, this is not just like a
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problem out there. It's also seeped into
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American Christianity into the larger
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religious landscape in a really
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pronounced way.
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Um I find it deeply concerning.
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And here's just like one subtle way you
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can see it playing out. Um, and maybe
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you've noticed this in the last 10 to 15
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years, so much of like the worship
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music, hymns, and liturgy that have been
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written have become increasingly more
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and more violent.
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More and more about conquering our
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enemies,
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it's absolutely skyrocketed. I'll give
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you just a couple examples. Here's a few
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lines from a super popular song written
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in 2018 called Raise a Hallelujah. You
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you might know it.
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I raise a hallelujah in the presence of
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my enemies. I raise a hallelujah louder
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than my unbelief. I raise a hallelujah.
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My weapon is a melody. I raise a
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hallelujah. Heaven comes to fight for
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me.
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It's subtle, but can you see it?
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Let me give you another one. This is
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just written in 2023 by Elevation called
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Praise. I'll praise in the valley,
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praise on the mountain. I'll praise when
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I'm sure, praise when I'm doubting. I'll
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praise when outnumbered, praise when
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surrounded, because praise is the waters
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my enemies drown in.
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Now, you may not have heard these songs,
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especially if you've come here for
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worship, and that's because we're quite
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careful about the lyrics we sing at
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First Press.
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Um, in our particular moment in time
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when folks are not just attacking each
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other with lyrics, but actually shooting
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each other,
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I'm just not sure it's helpful to sing
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songs that sound like battlecries.
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I'm just not sure our worship ought to
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be glorifying in the drowning of our
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enemies.
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Now, thankfully, more and more people
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are coming to recognize this trend. In
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an article about the rise of this
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violent imagery in liturgy, Dr. Perigo,
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a professor of theology and worship,
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writes that in many of these songs, it's
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often not clear who the enemy really is.
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Who are we fighting against? Who's
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drowning?
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Are we talking about making our enemies
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God's enemies?
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Confusion about who exactly God's
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enemies are and how the church should
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respond to them? That makes Christians
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more likely to attack one another. Not
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less.
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Not less.
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And this is the point of this whole
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sermon series.
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This is why I wanted to talk about this
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because the truth is that as people and
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Christians included, it is really
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tempting to want to turn the folks that
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we don't agree with into our enemies.
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We all feel that pressure.
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It's too tempting to want to attack each
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other, to judge, to criticize, to cut
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off, to cancel.
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But it is ruining us.
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It's ruining us. It's tearing apart our
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families. It's literally destroying
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democracy.
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Wars are being started.
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It feels to me like a pastoral
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emergency. like truly.
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And as important as it will be
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to sort of
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address the outrage
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and the hostility that we see out there
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with practices from Christ on loving and
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forgiving each other, on reconciliation.
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Spoiler alert, that's what all those
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pieces of armor are actually all about.
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We'll get there. We'll get there
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starting next week.
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The first
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I think the most important thing we have
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to do before we even go there is I think
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we have to unmask like the real enemy.
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I have I have to figure out how to see
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this unseen battle
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that's happening around us.
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Because according to Jesus, according to
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Paul in Ephesians 6, there is a battle
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being fought.
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There is absolutely a fight to be had.
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But but what is the battle?
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Who's the enemy?
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Because as you probably suspect I'm
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going to say already,
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it is not ever
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one another.
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Not ever one another.
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Our enemy is never our fellow human
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beings who are made in the image of God
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who are at their core unshakably good.
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Regardless of how they behave,
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regardless of how they think, no matter
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how different they are than us,
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people are not our enemy.
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Which is why Paul says here, our battle,
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it is not against flesh and blood. We
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aren't fighting each other.
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No, our real enemy, the real war we're
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in, it is against evil
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and darkness.
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It's against all the evil and spiritual
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forces at work
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that cause us to destroy and dehumanize
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one another.
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Over these next six weeks, we're going
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to talk about God's armor,
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what it's for. We'll get there. But
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before we do, we're going to have to
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talk about evil.
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We're gonna have to talk about Satan.
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We're going to have to talk about here
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what Paul calls the power of this dark
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world and the spiritual spiritual forces
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of evil. The powers for short.
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It's what Jesus and the disciples often
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call Satan, demons. It's what the early
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church called sin, death, and the devil.
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But as we do that and as we head into
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this this series, I need you to know
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four things, okay? Right off the top,
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and I need you to pay attention, and
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they're important.
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Number one,
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evil, spiritual darkness, Satan, demons,
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whatever you want to call it,
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it is all real.
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It's real.
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And it doesn't matter if you can see it.
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Evil exists. I think we all know that.
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But this force of evil at work in the
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world, it is real. And you can turn on
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the news and see it. Or you can look at
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your own painful family history. Or like
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me, you can look in the mirror.
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Right? We all, if we slow down and think
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about it, can recognize that evil is
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real.
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Even if we can't see it, even if there's
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an unseen enemy that we can't quite
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figure out, evil is real and it is a
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problem. So that's number one. Number
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two is defining and understanding evil
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is very complicated and very difficult.
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So I want to just name that right off
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the bat. And part of that is because the
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biblical waters, they're just muddy.
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They're muddy.
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It's really true that there's not clear
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definitions for any of this in
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scripture. And if any pastor has told
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you otherwise, they're full of it.
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There's not clear definitions. I want to
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remind you that this Bible we have, it's
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a library of story and history and
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allegory and prophecy and poetry. And
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nowhere in that library do we get a
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dictionary.
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It's a real bummer. I wish we had one. I
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do.
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But nowhere do you find a clear
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definition of what evil is, a clear
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systematic explanation of what Satan is.
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You don't.
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You don't. And so, let me break this
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down a little bit for you. I'm actually
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going to host a class with Jared, not
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today after church, but next week after
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church to talk a little bit more about
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this for those of you that are after
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this sermon going to be nerding up about
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it. Um, we'll talk about it in in more
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detail. But throughout the Old
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Testament, throughout the Hebrew
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scriptures, you need to know that evil
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is often it's characterized in images,
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in pictures. And so you get a snake in
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the garden or you get a dragon or a
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Leviathan, a sea monster in the prophets
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in the poetry. You get a fallen angel of
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God who is part of the heavenly court
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and at least in the book of Job seems to
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act like a district attorney accusing
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God's people.
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But whether you're you're talking about
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a serpent or an angel, the Hebrew
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scriptures, they refer to this imagery
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as Satan, which comes right from the
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Hebrew word Satan. We've just changed
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its pronunciation.
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But here's what I need you to know.
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Every single time the word Satan in
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Hebrew is in your scriptures, it is not
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just Satan on its own like a proper name
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as if we were talking about a character,
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you know, pitchfork, horns, red leather.
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No,
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every single time Satan is used, you
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have ha satan.
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And ha is the definite article. It's the
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an A.
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And so it's a term that means the
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adversary or an accuser. It's not a
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proper name. It's a title or a function.
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It's the one who opposes.
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The one who accuses,
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not some evil character that rules the
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underworld or that's out on a mission to
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attack God. Not in the Hebrew
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scriptures.
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In fact, there's even a passage in the
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book of Numbers where Yahweh, the angel
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of the Lord, is opposing one of his own
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prophets who's gone astray. And it says
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that Yahweh, the Lord, stood in the
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prophet's way as an adversary. That
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Yahweh was ha Satan,
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the Lord,
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because the Lord was literally acting as
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the opposer in the situation.
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Now, by the time you get to the New
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Testament, that's the Hebrew scriptures.
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Now, by the time you get to the Greek
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New Testament,
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you do and and that's like 500 plus
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years later than the Old Testament
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scriptures have been written. A lot of
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Hebrew ideas are getting mixed in with a
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lot of Greek ideas. And so, this Greco
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Roman sort of cosmology has infiltrated
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both the Hebrew understanding of the
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world and the Christian what would
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become the Christian understanding. So
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emerging in the New Testament
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narratives, you do start to see this
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like Satan devil character arise in a
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more pronounced way where we're naming
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this character. We're talking about
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Satan. We're talking about Satan and
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then his lesser powerful but still evil
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demons.
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And these characters, they are at work
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in the world
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causing chaos, pain, and suffering
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either by tormenting people. That's what
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we often see in the New Testament
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stories, or by tempting people to
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participate in evil, to participate with
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evil.
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But even still, this is like something
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has happened between the Hebrew
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scriptures being written and the Greek
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scriptures being written that the whole
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idea and conceptual understanding and
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framework for what evil looks like has
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shifted in the narrative.
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Which is why when you start to really
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dig into it, understanding the devil,
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understanding Satan is a little more
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complicated than you might think. It
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really is.
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it's probably not what you first assume.
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So that's the second thing. The third
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thing is that the cosmology, the context
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is really, really important here. The
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other reason this is so complicated, it
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has to do with how vastly different our
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cosmology is than the folks that were
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living at this time. And so how they
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understood how the world was made, the
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difference between good and evil and the
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fight between them, all of that is
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really different. They had a whole lot
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more room for mystery and imagery than
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we do in our own understanding of of the
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cosmos of good versus evil.
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It's it's why Jesus can go around and
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reference Satan and talk about demons
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and he just assumes everybody knows what
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he means. He he casts out demons and no
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one's like, "Wait, Jesus, can you tell
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us what a demon is?"
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They all know it's part of their
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cosmology. It's part of their
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understanding and framing of the world.
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It's why Peter, when he's talking about
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suffering of all things, says this. He
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says, "Be al be alert and of sober mind.
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Your enemy, the devil, prowls around
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like a roaring lion, looking for someone
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to devour. Resist him, standing firm in
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the faith because you know that the
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family of believers throughout the world
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is undergoing the same kind of
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sufferings."
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Friends, we do not think like this.
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We don't. Our cosmology is different. We
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don't explain suffering by like a
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prowling lion.
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We explain it materially,
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physically, scientifically.
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We rely on things like DNA and trauma
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history and social influences and mental
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health and medical diagnosis to make
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sense of our own experiences of
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suffering in the world. And as advanced
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and helpful as our own cosmology is, and
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it is, I would argue that it doesn't
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always have enough room,
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enough imagination, enough mystery to
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help us make sense of a fuller picture
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of what evil means in this world.
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And unless you read a lot of Lewis and
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Tolken,
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it can be really hard in our own limited
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cosmology.
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Now, okay. Fourth and finally, and you
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need to, this is the most important
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thing as we head into this series.
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I need you to know that Satan and evil,
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sin, death, the devil, they have already
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ultimately been defeated in the death
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and resurrection of Jesus Christ. We
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just sang about it and declared it over
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and over for the first half of our
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service.
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This battle has already been fought and
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won.
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That is what Christ came to do actually
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to come and let evil do its very worst
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and then to conquer over it in death and
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resurrection to defeat it once and for
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all so that it will not have a final
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victory over humanity. It will not get
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the last word. The battle has already
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been won in Christ. But of course, look
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around. Look in your own life. We know
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that our world is still mired in
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darkness.
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That much is clear. So even if evil has
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ultimately lost the war, it sure hasn't
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been eradicated yet. Not in my life and
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probably not in yours.
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Paul tries to explain this period
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between
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a victory being declared and realized in
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1 Corinthians 15. He says that all will
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be made alive and free in Christ. The
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end will come when Jesus hands over the
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kingdom to God the Father after he has
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destroyed all dominion, authority, and
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power. For he must reign until he has
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put all his enemies under his feet.
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We're promised over and over in
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scripture that the victory is assured.
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That that is what happened on the cross
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and in the resurrection.
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But Christ is still actively destroying
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evil, putting all the enemies under his
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feet because not every enemy has
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surrendered yet. And not everyone has
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heard the news that the battle has been
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won.
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It made me think of Junth in Texas.
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If you guys don't know the history of
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Junth, on June 19th, 1865, US soldiers
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had to arrive in Gavston
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to announce to enslaved folks that they
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were free.
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But they'd actually been freed two and a
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half years before that
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in the Emancipation Proclamation.
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But no one told them.
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No one set them free.
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The evil power that is slavery went on
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for years, holding on tight until news
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of the victory was finally communicated
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and enforced,
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effectively won. Finally.
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And so, friends, evil has been defeated,
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but we are still in that time of putting
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everything under Christ's feet. And even
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more, here is the thing that we are to
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be doing in the world. Our call
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is to go and be the people that go to
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all the places in this world that don't
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yet know that the battle has been won
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and announce that they actually are
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free.
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That love has indeed conquered death,
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no matter what anybody else has told
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them. That they actually don't have to
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be captives to sin and evil anymore.
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But friends, we're never going to be
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able. Never. Hear me. This is like why
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I'm preaching this. We're never going to
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be able to announce that freedom and
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we're never going to be able to live in
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it ourselves
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if we take all the people that we
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disagree with and make them our enemies.
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It won't work. We can't turn on one
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another.
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Here
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in Ephesians 6, Paul tells us that the
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real enemy never people, no matter how
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much we disagree with them, no matter
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how much we may despise their actions,
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even when they're deeply evil actions.
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He's basically saying, I mean, think
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about their own context being occupied
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by Rome. He's basically saying, guys,
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guys, I hear you. Rome is a problem, but
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Rome is not the big real problem.
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All the folks that are persecuting you,
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it's a problem, but it's not the real
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problem.
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No.
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And if you start to think that human
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beings are the real problem, if you make
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them your enemy and then treat them like
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they are the problem, well then you will
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always end up colluding with evil, not
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unmasking it.
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You will end up participating with evil.
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Scholar Entr uses a slightly different
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metaphor. He says, "We need to see the
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difference between the dangerous puppet
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master and all the puppets who are
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having their strings pulled.
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We're up against the puppet master
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who animates and dehumanizes all the
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lesser puppets.
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We don't fight against the puppets.
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Actually, our job is to free the
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puppets.
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But if we keep all our attention focused
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on those puppets, we miss the puppet
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master. We pay attention to the smoke
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instead of the fire and we end up
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colluding with evil.
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And so friends, this is why Paul says to
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the Ephesians,
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put on the armor of God
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so that you can stand, so that you can
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remember who your real enemy is. and
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even more so you can go out and free all
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the people still stuck who haven't heard
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the good news that the war has already
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been win.
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Which is why sometimes it's appropriate
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to sing songs in worship about battles
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about conquering the enemy. It's not
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that the metaphor is bad. It's how we
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use it because there is an enemy.
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Who we declare is being put beneath the
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feet of Christ matters. And when our
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liturgy, when our worship reminds us
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this battle we're in, it's already been
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won and declared
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that the real foe is not each other or
-
anybody out there, but is evil itself.
-
Well, then it becomes a song worth
-
singing. Especially
-
for all of us who might be feeling
-
really battle weary.
-
I don't know about you, but I am battle
-
weary
-
because we are still living in dark and
-
violent days
-
even if we know the war has been won.
-
It's why songs like we will overcome and
-
of mighty fortresses our God have
-
endured all these years
-
because they announce to our world
-
desperate to hear it that God's love is
-
stronger
-
than whatever evil it is we face out
-
there
-
or as Paul so beautifully put it
-
can separate us from the love of Christ
-
shall trouble or hardship or persecution
-
or famine or nakedness or danger or
-
sword
-
No,
-
in all these things we are more than
-
conquerors through him who loved us. For
-
I am convinced that neither death nor
-
life, nor angels, nor demons, neither
-
the present nor the future, nor any
-
powers, neither height nor depth nor
-
anything else in all of creation will be
-
able to separate us from the love of God
-
that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
-
And so friends, we will get into some of
-
the practicalities of this armor in
-
coming weeks, but for today, may you
-
recognize the real enemy.
-
May you refuse to attack one another.
-
May you remember that in Christ, this
-
battle has already been won. Love has
-
already conquered over evil. And may you
-
spend all your best energy announcing
-
that,
-
shouting that good news from the
-
rooftops.
-
Amen.