Sermon

Our Unseen Battle; The Belt of Truth and Breastplate of Righteousness

First Presbyterian Church of Salt Lake City

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  1. Well, friends, this morning we continue

  2. our series on the armor of God from

  3. Ephesians 6, talking about this unseen

  4. battle we're fighting. And last week, I

  5. actually didn't talk much about the

  6. armor itself. Uh, rather, I used our

  7. time to try and unmask the real enemy

  8. that we're up against. Uh, to talk about

  9. um evil and Satan more broadly. Uh, got

  10. you talking this week, that's for sure.

  11. There's been some great questions and

  12. conversations.

  13. Um, I would encourage you if you were

  14. not here last Sunday, please go back and

  15. watch the YouTube, um, please go grab

  16. the sermon transcript. I always I write

  17. my sermons in a full transcript and then

  18. post them on our website so that you can

  19. do that if you ever need to, but we also

  20. live stream them, so they're on our

  21. YouTube. I I say that just because

  22. you're going to want that information as

  23. we build through this series.

  24. Um, and the reason that's so important

  25. is because when we start talking about

  26. an enemy, we need to remember that our

  27. enemy is never against flesh and blood.

  28. It's never against one another. It's

  29. against these other forces of evil in

  30. our world. And so no matter how much

  31. folks might bother us, no matter how we

  32. may disagree with them, no matter how

  33. awful their actions,

  34. and some of them are truly awful, we're

  35. not actually against one another. We're

  36. not fighting against human beings.

  37. They're never our real enemy. Our real

  38. enemy is evil. That's what we're up

  39. against. Last week, I drew on this

  40. metaphor that NT Wright uses. We're to

  41. focus on the puppet master, the forces

  42. of evil that really are animating and

  43. controlling all the lesser puppets.

  44. And when we attack one another, we end

  45. up colluding with evil rather than

  46. fighting against it. It's not the

  47. puppets we're after. It's the puppet

  48. master who we need to pay attention to.

  49. That's why it's important, I think, that

  50. we remain open to conceptualizing evil

  51. in this way, in a more mystical and

  52. spiritual way. Because if in our

  53. worldview, our cosmology, if there is no

  54. room for us to have any other enemy but

  55. one another,

  56. you can see where that leads real fast.

  57. I mean, if we don't have any other

  58. framework for where evil exists, where

  59. it's located, except in the face of

  60. other human beings, well, then we're

  61. headed for mutual destruction. You might

  62. as well start planning the next war. No,

  63. at least one place.

  64. If we don't believe in demons, we will

  65. demonize one another.

  66. So that's why it's really important to

  67. keep this more mystical and spiritual

  68. understanding of evil, which is hard for

  69. us in our own time.

  70. Um, I would encourage you if this is

  71. something that struck a nerve for you or

  72. maybe you're a cradle Presbyterian and

  73. you did not grow up talking very much

  74. about evil, um, I would recommend the

  75. work of Walter Wink. What a name that

  76. is, right? uh he's an author, a scholar,

  77. and a a theologian that has given his

  78. whole life to the study of evil. He died

  79. several decades ago. Um but he's

  80. remarkable and he's done some pretty

  81. seinal work on the subject. And I would

  82. also recommend Entright just co-authored

  83. a book with Michael Bird called uh the

  84. powers, Jesus and the powers. So it's a

  85. little more modern, might be easier to

  86. read. Um, but those are two places to

  87. start if you're like suddenly interested

  88. or come to the Q&A that Jared and I are

  89. going to do after after worship. But

  90. let's begin this morning by hearing the

  91. word of the Lord from Ephesians 6:10

    Ephesians 6:10–18

  92. through18.

  93. Finally, be strong in the Lord and in

  94. his mighty power. Put on the full armor

  95. of God so that you can take your stand

  96. against the devil's schemes. For our

  97. struggle is not against flesh and blood,

  98. but against the rulers, against the

  99. authorities, against the powers of this

  100. dark world, and against the spiritual

  101. forces of evil in the heavenly realms.

  102. Therefore, put on the full armor of God,

  103. so that when the day of evil comes, you

  104. may be able to stand your ground. And

  105. after you have done everything to stand,

  106. stand firm then with the belt of truth

  107. buckled around your waist, with the

  108. breastplate of righteousness in place,

  109. and with your feet fitted with the

  110. readiness that comes from the gospel of

  111. peace. And in addition to all of this,

  112. take up the shield of faith, with which

  113. you can extinguish all the flaming

  114. arrows of the evil one. Take the helmet

  115. of salvation and the sword of the

  116. spirit, which is the word of God. And

  117. pray in the spirit on all occasions with

  118. all kinds of prayers and requests. With

  119. this in mind, be alert and always keep

  120. on praying for all the Lord's people.

  121. This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be

  122. to God.

  123. Well, this morning I want to dive into

  124. this armor a little bit and and it's

  125. clear that Paul is offering us here some

  126. very good irony, isn't he? Um, we get

  127. this giant spoof on what armor is

  128. normally used for, right? He's not

  129. talking about bronze or silver or

  130. leather. He's not talking about actual

  131. battle and violence. No, he tells us to

  132. put on the belt of truth and a

  133. breastplate of righteousness and to

  134. carry the sword of the spirit.

  135. This is apparently how we fight evil,

  136. how we will defeat evil,

  137. how we will address the powers of this

  138. stark time.

  139. It's it's how we're going to be able to

  140. stand against that puppet master that

  141. has far too much authority

  142. in so many people's lives. It's with

  143. things like truth and justice and peace

  144. and salvation and faith.

  145. Paul tells the Ephesians, "You have an

  146. enemy.

  147. There is a battle.

  148. You're going to need to armor up." But

  149. then he absolutely just inverts

  150. what sort of armor we're supposed to put

  151. on to go into the fight.

  152. But I don't want you to confuse irony or

  153. this metaphor even for something like

  154. weakness or cowardice

  155. because Paul doesn't just pull this

  156. metaphor out of thin air. He uses it in

  157. several of his letters, but he takes it

  158. directly from the Old Testament, from

  159. the Hebrew scriptures in Isaiah 59.

  160. It's the the imagery actually weaves its

  161. way through much of Isaiah. And and

  162. here's what you need to know about

  163. Isaiah. It's a massive book. It's

  164. actually like three different books

  165. pulled into one library. And it has to

  166. do um with outlining what God's people

  167. are going through in exile. It's filled

  168. with history. It's filled with prophetic

  169. warning. And these people ended up in

  170. exile because they continued to turn

  171. away from God. They continued to harm

  172. one another. They made their fellow

  173. human beings their enemy.

  174. It it it's kind of a lot actually. If

  175. you've ever read the book, it almost

  176. reads like turning on cable news to me.

  177. It's like one more bad tragic story of

  178. evil on every page.

  179. One more story where the people have

  180. turned on one another. One more attack.

  181. One more sexual assault.

  182. One more government cover up.

  183. One where one more moment where religion

  184. is used and weaponized to hurt others.

  185. One more story of the poor and the

  186. marginalized

  187. being attacked or ignored.

  188. Sound familiar to anybody else?

  189. But the reason Isaiah is such an

  190. important book is less to do with like

  191. the bad news that it's explaining um and

  192. it has to do with the constant hope that

  193. it declares on each of these pages

  194. amidst the tragedy that God is going to

  195. come in the person of the Messiah and

  196. change things that death and evil

  197. actually will not get the last word. And

  198. so even though the people turn away from

  199. goodness and wholeness and justice,

  200. God will not let that be how the story

  201. ends.

  202. And so God will come in the person of

  203. the Messiah to make things new. Death

  204. will be defeated. Evil be will be

  205. conquered. And humanity, all those

  206. puppets, they will be set free.

  207. And how is the Messiah in the book of

  208. Isaiah going to show up?

  209. He's going to show up dressed in some

  210. armor that you might recognize. I want

  211. to give you just a few verses from

  212. Isaiah 59. I'm going to start off with

  213. just a bit of that bad news so you can

  214. see the context.

  215. For your hands are stained with blood,

  216. your fingers with guilt. Your lips have

  217. spoken falsely. Your tongue mutters

  218. wicked things. No one calls for justice.

  219. No one pleads a case with integrity.

  220. They rely on empty arguments. They utter

  221. lies. They conceive trouble and give

  222. birth to evil. The way of peace, they

  223. don't know it. So justice is far from us

  224. and righteousness does not reach us. We

  225. look for light, but it's all darkness.

  226. We look for justice, but we find none.

  227. We look for deliverance, but it's far

  228. away. Truth is nowhere to be found. And

  229. whoever shuns this evil becomes the next

  230. prey.

  231. Sounds really familiar to me. And Isaiah

  232. declares, "The Lord saw all of this and

  233. was agrieved that there was no justice,

  234. that there was no one righteous to

  235. intervene. So then by his own arm, he

  236. brought about the victory, and his own

  237. justice sustained him. He put on

  238. righteousness as his breastplate, and

  239. the helmet of salvation on his head. He

  240. put on the garments of vengeance, the

  241. armor of justice, and wrapped himself in

  242. zeal as a cloak. And he will come to

  243. Zion as the redeemer.

  244. Earlier in Isaiah, we read that

  245. righteousness will be the belt about his

  246. loins and faithfulness the belt around

  247. his waist.

  248. In 527,

  249. how beautiful upon the mountains are the

  250. feet of the one, the Messiah, bringing

  251. good news, announcing peace, bearing the

  252. gospel, and announcing salvation, saying

  253. to the people, "Your God is king."

  254. Any of that armor sound familiar to you?

  255. Now,

  256. Paul tells us that when we put on the

  257. armor, we're actually putting on God's

  258. own armor.

  259. God's own armor.

  260. the same armor that our savior, Messiah

  261. Jesus used to conquer sin and death in

  262. the cross and resurrection.

  263. And because the spirit of God indwells

  264. each of us right now in this moment,

  265. friends, that armor is available to us

  266. too, we just have to put it on.

  267. We just have to put it on.

  268. Which is why if you go through your New

  269. Testament, and please do, what you're

  270. going to find is like on every other

  271. page, you are being reminded that the

  272. most true thing about you is that you

  273. are now in Christ.

  274. And so, clothe yourself in Christ. Put

  275. on Christ.

  276. Put on the armor of your God.

  277. Friends, this armor that we put on, it's

  278. the only thing that will be enough.

  279. Scholar Marcus Bart writes this in his

  280. commentary on Ephesians. If these arms

  281. are spiritual and if they are sufficient

  282. for God and Jesus Christ, well, they

  283. will certainly be good enough for the

  284. saints.

  285. So, as we briefly look at the first

  286. couple pieces this morning, the belt of

  287. truth and the breastplate of

  288. righteousness,

  289. another word for that is justice. We

  290. remember that all of these pieces, they

  291. are the very attributes of our God. And

  292. so they can be relied on to win the

  293. battles that we're up against, too.

  294. If we're willing to put them on, if

  295. we're willing to wrap them securely

  296. around us, they will work for us, too.

  297. And they'll work not just like

  298. personally and individually in your own

  299. life, but they'll work for us

  300. communally, corporately

  301. as a group that gathers together to name

  302. evil.

  303. Paul is giving instructions to a

  304. community. In fact, this is so important

  305. that you pay attention to this, friends,

  306. as we go through this series.

  307. God is interested in us,

  308. not just individual soldiers, but the

  309. larger army, if you will. You should

  310. know, and the women in our midweek Bible

  311. study have become Pauline scholars.

  312. We've been studying Paul's letters for

  313. over a year now. Um, but every time you

  314. turn through your New Testament, what

  315. you're going to find is every time you,

  316. it says you do this or you all do this

  317. or you go there or you should put on

  318. Christ, the word is actually you all.

  319. You all, it's in the plural. It's not

  320. singular. Almost ever, unless Paul is

  321. talking about a specific character,

  322. almost every single time you see you in

  323. your New Testament, it is actually you

  324. all.

  325. really.

  326. And that's deeply important.

  327. As you go through and you read, you

  328. should be as you're reading just saying

  329. y'all every time so that you can hear it

  330. and so that you remember that this is

  331. not written just to one person. I mean,

  332. Paul has no conception, you guys, that

  333. like 2,000 years later, we're all going

  334. to have an individual copy of this

  335. letter in our own preferred translation,

  336. no less. and then we're going to all

  337. read it as if it's like individually

  338. advice for us. That is like not in his

  339. mind at all. He is writing to all of us

  340. to the community of faith. And so we

  341. ought to read that way.

  342. Dr. Steven Fowl puts this well when he

  343. writes, "It is very easy to read this

  344. discussion of the armor of God and then

  345. to assume that this is a set of

  346. instructions to individual believers to

  347. take up the armor of God. That is not

  348. the way the text reads. Rather, the

  349. command to take up the armor of God is a

  350. summons to the community as a whole.

  351. Taking up the armor of God is a communal

  352. practice integrally tied to the unity of

  353. the church and the church's witness to

  354. the powers.

  355. So this belt of truth,

  356. this breastplate of righteousness that

  357. we're to wear, these essential

  358. attributes of God, they are always more

  359. about we and never just about me.

  360. We, not me.

  361. Now to be sure,

  362. will this armor help you personally?

  363. Will integrating truth and justice and

  364. righteousness into your life have an

  365. impact on your personal stuff, your

  366. personal battles? Of course. Of course

  367. it will.

  368. Just like one soldier in armor is going

  369. to do better in onetoone combat. Yeah.

  370. But the point of soldiers and armor is

  371. that we would actually all gather

  372. together.

  373. That we would be a part of this larger

  374. army.

  375. That we would actually have some power

  376. and weight in naming what is evil in the

  377. world and doing something about it. One

  378. soldier is great, but an army is a

  379. another thing altogether.

  380. So let's talk about truth and

  381. righteousness. Let's just define some

  382. terms.

  383. truth. The word alleia, it's it's not

  384. just factual accuracy, though it

  385. includes that. Uh it's also unconcealed,

  386. unvarnished honesty.

  387. It's it's what is real.

  388. That's what truth means. It is to know

  389. what is right and good

  390. and true.

  391. righteousness, justice,

  392. to kaioyos in the Greek. It it's just to

  393. be fair,

  394. to be just,

  395. to be ethical. It's moral uprightness.

  396. It means to do the right thing.

  397. And so truth and righteousness, truth

  398. and justice, they're just like

  399. one side of the same coin, which is why

  400. I'm talking about them together today.

  401. Paul is telling us that our belt and our

  402. breastplate, they are to help us know

  403. what is right and then do what is right.

  404. As soldiers, as part of this larger

  405. army, if you will, we are to know what

  406. is good and right and true. And then we

  407. are to do what is good and right and

  408. true.

  409. So let's think about this first kind of

  410. as the individual, the personal, the me,

  411. if you will. This means that we're to be

  412. people that have integrity,

  413. that we're honest,

  414. that when we speak, people can just

  415. count on us to have told them what is

  416. real.

  417. It means we don't lie. It also means we

  418. don't stretch the truth or massage the

  419. facts.

  420. It means that we also don't lie by

  421. omission either

  422. where we just like leave out some

  423. details that might serve us to cover up.

  424. We don't live in the shadows.

  425. We don't live and hide in the dark with

  426. our addictions.

  427. No, we're people of the light,

  428. which means we own our mistakes.

  429. It means we choose accountability. It

  430. means we try and let people see the real

  431. us.

  432. That we're the same person no matter

  433. where we are.

  434. And that when we blow it, we confess.

  435. We say we're sorry

  436. because we all will blow it.

  437. This week I was joking with our staff um

  438. and we were talking about some

  439. encounters we've had with folks that

  440. veer over into the lying category quite

  441. a bit. Um, and just the funny humor

  442. around children, especially trying on

  443. lying for the first time. And I was

  444. telling them that part of the reason I

  445. am so committed to being a person of

  446. truth, I want to tell you it's because

  447. I'm just so godly, but honestly, it's

  448. just so I can sleep at night. I mean, to

  449. be perfectly clear, I can't even sleep

  450. at night if I think I've hurt someone's

  451. feelings.

  452. Like, I I'm a big feeler. I want to take

  453. care of stuff. I want to handle it.

  454. And so when I watch people that choose

  455. to live in deception, like this is just

  456. the way they operate in the world and

  457. they're constantly stressing out.

  458. They're constantly worried about like

  459. the the lie they told and who they told

  460. it to and when the truth might come out

  461. and what might happen. Bro, that looks

  462. stressful.

  463. That looks incredibly overwhelming to

  464. me. I don't know how they do it and get

  465. a good night's sleep. I couldn't. A life

  466. of deception is just not for me because

  467. I need a solid 8 to nine hours.

  468. It's really true. I'm sure of it that

  469. you know when you tell the truth, you

  470. got nothing to hide, which means you get

  471. better sleep, friends.

  472. Now, in order to armor ourselves up with

  473. truth and justice, I think this also

  474. means that we have to be really savvy

  475. about all the half-truths that are like

  476. constantly coming at us. And they are

  477. constantly coming at us.

  478. I think this is exactly the sort of

  479. weapons that are most effective for evil

  480. to use. Right?

  481. Spurgeon, the great late pastor and

  482. preacher said, "It's not about knowing

  483. the difference between right and wrong.

  484. It's knowing the difference between

  485. right and almost right."

  486. Right?

  487. Evil is sneaky.

  488. It's subtle, friends. And so, we have to

  489. pay attention. There are all sorts of

  490. things out there that sound right and

  491. that sound true and that are designed to

  492. hook you. But when you sit with them for

  493. just a second, when you open your eyes

  494. and you watch for just a minute, you

  495. realize, "Oh, that's deception.

  496. That's not actually true all the way

  497. down. It's a lie. It's a sneaky lie, but

  498. it's still a lie.

  499. This requires our vigilance, friends. It

  500. really does. We don't get to be people.

  501. We don't get to be a community that just

  502. like puts its head in the sand. We're

  503. not called to that. No, we've got to pay

  504. attention to what's happening around us.

  505. And how do we do that? This is going to

  506. sound like the churchy answer. I know

  507. you love it when I do this. How do we

  508. know what is really true and good and

  509. right? How do we know what to do?

  510. We look to Jesus Christ, friends, as our

  511. example, as the lens with which we view

  512. the world. This Jesus who says, "I am

  513. the truth."

  514. Who says to us, "Not sure which way to

  515. go. I am the way."

  516. We we look at Paul and the instruction

  517. to fix our gaze on Christ,

  518. to gaze on Jesus, who will guard our

  519. hearts and minds, we're told, and help

  520. us think on things that are lovely and

  521. pure and good and true and right and

  522. praiseworthy and excellent. Philippians

  523. 4.

  524. When we're unsure what God might want

  525. from us, we remember like Jared just

  526. prayed in his prayer,

  527. we're to act justly. We're to love

  528. mercy. We're to walk humbly with our

  529. God.

  530. And when we get confused like what's the

  531. next right step for us to take right

  532. now, we remember the words of Christ,

  533. the words of scripture that declare,

  534. "Love the Lord your God with all your

  535. heart and with all your soul and with

  536. all your mind and with your strength."

  537. And then just love your neighbor as

  538. yourself. You can always go right back

  539. there. Right back there.

  540. Because that is what is true.

  541. And communally as people trying to do

  542. this together, friends, that we were

  543. called to be a part of, it is essential

  544. that we don't just like know what is

  545. good and right and true, but that we

  546. actually do it in the world.

  547. As Presbyterians, I think we're often

  548. guilty of this,

  549. but we're not ever going to be able to

  550. fight against evil if we're trying to

  551. help like others get free.

  552. by our exceptional knowledge

  553. or our theological prowess.

  554. I often tell you, I actually don't care

  555. what you believe. I'd like to talk about

  556. how you live.

  557. The the checklist of whether you believe

  558. certain things. Cool story. We can talk

  559. about that some other time. Tell me how

  560. it impacts your real life.

  561. We're supposed to know the truth and

  562. then do it. Live it.

  563. And so if what we learn in here, if what

  564. we're learning here does not spill out

  565. to here

  566. and to here,

  567. we are walking into the battle without

  568. any armor, friends. We are of no use to

  569. anybody.

  570. Our our knowing and our doing have to be

  571. connected. And so let me just tell you

  572. what that looks like practically here. A

  573. as a community, at least at first press,

  574. it means that we're committed to

  575. aligning our knowing and our doing, our

  576. orthodoxy and our orthopraxy.

  577. We align them in all our mission and our

  578. values, our ministry, our spending. We

  579. don't align with power or popularity or

  580. politics. Come on. No.

  581. integrity, honesty, the pursuit of truth

  582. and justice for ourselves, for our

  583. community, and then for all the people

  584. that don't have access to it yet.

  585. It's important

  586. some of the ways I think this plays out.

  587. It means we don't have parking lot

  588. meetings after we've had the real

  589. meeting to try and push an agenda

  590. through. Nope. Got no time for that.

  591. It means we don't cook the books

  592. and we don't exaggerate our membership.

  593. It means everybody gets to see the books

  594. whenever they want.

  595. It means also that we keep reminding

  596. people of what's true, about who we are

  597. and about who our world is in this

  598. moment. Which means we cannot avoid

  599. touchy subjects

  600. even when they might hurt our feelings

  601. from time to time.

  602. We don't we don't let unhealth go on

  603. just because it's been going on for a

  604. long time. We name it and address it so

  605. we can heal and move forward.

  606. We're trying to name what is good and

  607. right and true and then live out what is

  608. good and right and true. So that we can

  609. stand not in our own strength but in the

  610. strength of God. In the strength of our

  611. God.

  612. And so, friends, let me ask you this

  613. question as we turn to prayer and close

  614. this out.

  615. Where might you need to be more honest

  616. in your own personal life and then your

  617. communal life, the places you have

  618. influence?

  619. Maybe in your marriage or your family,

  620. maybe in your business or your finances,

  621. maybe in your habits or your addictions.

  622. Where might you need to let truth and

  623. righteousness and justice wrap more

  624. firmly around you?

  625. And then the second question is how can

  626. you close the gap between what's up here

  627. and what is happening here

  628. between the head and the actions? What's

  629. one thing you can do? Not later, not

  630. after you overthink it and talk yourself

  631. out of it, but what's one thing you can

  632. do this week to close the gap between

  633. those two?

  634. Because that's how we put the armor on,

  635. friends. One step at a time, one leg at

  636. a time, one buckle at a time.

  637. So, let's take a moment and pray.

  638. Reflect on that.

  639. God, we invite you, the very spirit of

  640. God who indwells each of us to speak to

  641. our hearts and our lives.

  642. And may we recognize your voice because

  643. it might be one of conviction, but it is

  644. never one of shame.

  645. Help us see what is true

  646. about how deeply you love us

  647. and about how deeply you love this

  648. world.

  649. Help us know down to our toes what it is

  650. you're calling us to do next, both in

  651. our personal lives and communally.

  652. Help us guard ourselves with truth and

  653. with justice. Put your armor around us,

  654. Lord, and protect us even from

  655. ourselves.

  656. And give us strength

  657. as we face down our own dark days, our

  658. own enemy, and do battle against the

  659. evil in our world.

  660. Amen.