Sermon

The Miracles of Jesus: The Mute Can Speak Mark 7:31-37

First Presbyterian Church of Salt Lake City

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  1. Well, friends, this morning we continue

  2. in our summer sermon series on the

  3. miracles of Jesus and we're going to

  4. turn to Mark 7 in just a moment.

  5. Uh the Gospel of Mark um really offers

  6. us kind of one miracle story after

  7. another. Kind of rapid-fire, actually.

  8. Uh and in chapter 6, after Jesus has fed

  9. 5,000 people and then walked on water,

  10. Mark makes a point of telling us that

  11. these crowds are just following Jesus

  12. and his disciples wherever they go. Um

  13. they are bringing the sick and the

  14. injured on mats and they're laying them

  15. just on the side of the street in the

  16. marketplaces. Like imagine the grocery

  17. store and busy intersections, just

  18. hoping that he'll walk by.

  19. Just hoping that they can reach him.

  20. And it's a total sort of fandom scenario

  21. happening here, but these people, of of

  22. course, are not hoping for an autograph

  23. or a picture. They're hoping for a

  24. recovered body or soul or mind.

  25. Uh in Mark 6:55, it says that wherever

    Mark 6:55

  26. Jesus went, the people would beg to just

  27. let them touch his garment.

  28. And that every single person who did was

  29. healed. I mean, it it sounds like just

  30. miracle after miracle after miracle.

  31. It's pretty incredible.

  32. Now, by the time we pick up in Mark

    Mark 7 chapter mention

  33. chapter 7, Jesus has now traveled

  34. outside of the Jewish area, the Galilean

  35. side of the area, and he has gone to the

  36. pagan region of the Decapolis, or 10

  37. towns.

  38. And and Mark is telling us something

  39. here when he tells us the detailed

  40. itinerary of Jesus. He wants us to know

  41. that Jesus has moved from first going to

  42. the Jewish people, his brothers and

  43. sisters in faith, and he has now moved

  44. way outside of that to the margins.

  45. The Gospel is not just good news for his

  46. own tribe, his own family, his own

  47. people. It's good news for Gentiles and

  48. pagans, for outsiders and even enemies.

  49. And so hear the word of the Lord,

  50. friends. Mark 7:31-37.

    Mark 7:31–37

  51. Then Jesus left the vicinity of Tyre and

  52. went through Sidon, down to the Sea of

  53. Galilee and into the region of the

  54. Decapolis.

  55. There some people brought to him a man

  56. who was deaf and could hardly talk.

  57. And they begged Jesus to place his hand

  58. on him.

  59. After he took him aside away from the

  60. crowd, Jesus put his fingers into the

  61. man's ears.

  62. And then he spit and touched the man's

  63. tongue.

  64. He looked up to heaven and with a deep

  65. sigh said to him, "Ephphatha."

  66. Which means be opened.

  67. And at this, the man's ears were opened.

  68. His tongue was loosened and he began to

  69. speak plainly.

  70. Jesus commanded them not to tell anyone,

  71. but the more he did so, the more they

  72. kept talking about it.

  73. People were overwhelmed with amazement.

  74. "He has done everything well," they

  75. said. "He even makes the deaf hear and

  76. the mute speak."

  77. This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be

  78. to God.

  79. Well, Mark 7 here presents us with this

  80. deaf and mute man.

  81. Uh I had a deaf classmate and friend

  82. named Noah when I was studying at

  83. Princeton and he and his wife and

  84. daughter daughters were our next door

  85. neighbors for a few years.

  86. And so even though I feel like I learned

  87. quite a bit about deaf culture from Noah

  88. and his family,

  89. I still feel like I can't even begin to

  90. imagine what it might be like to be deaf

  91. in our own day.

  92. And I especially can't begin to imagine

  93. what it might have been like to be deaf

  94. in first century Palestine.

  95. Because in the ancient world, there was

  96. no standardized sign language to learn.

  97. There were no ASL interpreters,

  98. no cell phones or speech-to-text devices

  99. to use.

  100. Uh and paper was incredibly hard to come

  101. by at this time.

  102. And so, the truth is that for millennia,

  103. from all over the world, and honestly

  104. until very, very recently,

  105. deafness has been treated as a severe

  106. deficit,

  107. as a disease, a condition that needs a

  108. cure.

  109. Now, more recently, we do understand

  110. that deafness is not a deficit. It

  111. simply occurs due to a hereditary

  112. recessive gene.

  113. It's really not much different than

  114. being tall, or having blue eyes, or red

  115. hair.

  116. No.

  117. Uh deafness in our own time, thankfully,

  118. is now seen as a unique culture.

  119. Uh with spatial and visual language,

  120. it's one of strength and beauty.

  121. It emphasizes the creativity in our

  122. bodies, our hands, our facial

  123. expressions, our eyes.

  124. But even so,

  125. it's still not easy to be deaf and mute

  126. in a world built for those of us that

  127. can hear,

  128. that can speak.

  129. Have you ever attended a church service

  130. in a language you didn't understand, you

  131. didn't speak?

  132. I've gone to Catholic mass a number of

  133. times in Latin,

  134. and I've worshipped in foreign countries

  135. like Malawi and Kenya, Mexico.

  136. Uh but even if I could, in all of those

  137. instances, sort of recognize the flow of

  138. worship,

  139. each service was still kind of a surreal

  140. experience, right? It's like almost

  141. understanding what's going on but not

  142. quite enough.

  143. It's like being present but not really

  144. fully included.

  145. It's witnessing something unfolding that

  146. was really never intended with me in

  147. mind at all as an English speaker.

  148. I would imagine that that's probably

  149. what it would feel like to rely on a

  150. sign language interpreter in our worship

  151. services.

  152. Might feel sort of like being almost

  153. included.

  154. Partly welcomed.

  155. I've talked about before

  156. how important it is to have access to

  157. the Bible in a language you can

  158. understand and you can read.

  159. I mean it really did change the whole

  160. world when Martin Luther translated

  161. scripture into the common tongue in

  162. German in the 16th century.

  163. I mean what good is sacred text if you

  164. can't understand it? If you can't read

  165. it?

  166. In fact, I mean you might not know this

  167. but one of the missionaries we support

  168. here at First Press with the money that

  169. you give

  170. is to support a woman named Michelle

  171. Peterson who works with Wycliffe Bible

  172. Translators.

  173. She has spent her entire life and career

  174. helping translate scripture into tribal

  175. languages for people that do not have

  176. scripture yet.

  177. It's pretty important work because we

  178. are a species that relies on language

  179. for understanding, for learning, for

  180. belonging, for connection.

  181. I learned something this week in

  182. studying for this sermon that was deeply

  183. disheartening to me about this though.

  184. Did you know it took over 40 years to

  185. have scripture translated into ASL, into

  186. American Sign Language?

  187. And that was only done

  188. in 2020.

  189. Just a few years ago. It's kind of wild,

  190. isn't it?

  191. Man.

  192. Now, it would be a relevant fact, I

  193. think, to mention right about now how

  194. many people actually speak ASL, American

  195. Sign Language. But, I literally can't do

  196. that.

  197. Because on US Census questions, when

  198. they ask what language people speak, ASL

  199. is actually not even an option to

  200. select.

  201. So, we have no idea, really.

  202. Um side note, if you're interested in

  203. learning more about deaf culture in our

  204. own time, a couple years ago Apple

  205. released a movie called CODA,

  206. c o d a, that is phenomenal. It won the

  207. Oscar. It swept the Oscars, actually. Um

  208. but but definitely worth a watch.

  209. So, yes, even though we've made some

  210. progress in our own day,

  211. there is a complicated and painful

  212. history of how deaf people have been

  213. treated over time.

  214. So, we can rely

  215. on the assumption that this man

  216. that comes to Jesus,

  217. he has had a very very rough go of it.

  218. I mean, can you imagine

  219. what it [clears throat] might feel like

  220. to be closed off from everybody around

  221. you in that way?

  222. Watching other people have

  223. conversations.

  224. People laughing and crying, connecting,

  225. and you not really fully knowing what's

  226. going on, and feeling like you're apart.

  227. I mean, I cannot imagine what it would

  228. be like if I couldn't have ever heard

  229. the sound of the ocean.

  230. Or a violin.

  231. I don't know what your favorite

  232. instrument is, but that one's mine.

  233. I can't imagine.

  234. I can't imagine not hearing my husband

  235. say I do at my wedding.

  236. Or my toddler

  237. say mama for the first time.

  238. Can't imagine not

  239. hearing my friends laugh.

  240. Or my son sing.

  241. I really can't

  242. imagine what it would be like to live in

  243. total silence.

  244. Now, to be fair, on the flip side,

  245. maybe there are certain noises or even

  246. certain people that we would prefer not

  247. to hear all the time.

  248. >> [gasps]

  249. >> Maybe like me, you sometimes wish you

  250. had a holy mute button

  251. uh for people in your life.

  252. Maybe people you disagree with, those

  253. you don't understand,

  254. or just those voices that drive you up

  255. the wall.

  256. The truth is, we block people out all

  257. the time, right? We just change the

  258. channel.

  259. Or we walk away, or we dive into our

  260. cell phone or our work.

  261. To some extent, I think we do have to

  262. tune some things out, right?

  263. There is so much background noise in our

  264. world that just never used to exist.

  265. And so you think of like the ticking of

  266. the clock,

  267. the humming of the dishwasher or the

  268. HVAC system,

  269. the traffic noises that we've all become

  270. so accustomed to out there. We've

  271. trained ourselves not to hear these

  272. things.

  273. Scientists, they call this auditory

  274. selective attention. They've studied how

  275. it is we're able to focus and pay

  276. attention on important things in the

  277. midst of so much noise out there, so

  278. much sound.

  279. When I was a teenager, my dad just

  280. called that selective listening.

  281. I was very good at only hearing what I

  282. wanted to hear

  283. >> [laughter]

  284. >> in adolescence.

  285. Maybe still, I don't know.

  286. But the fact is, right, that most of us

  287. are not deaf.

  288. There are plenty things

  289. that block our ability to hear.

  290. Pain and bitterness will do it.

  291. Rushing around, the pace of our life,

  292. the values we have can do it.

  293. Our own sort of past mistakes or

  294. dishonesty can do it.

  295. Oof, old hurts, long time grudges,

  296. that'll do it.

  297. So many things can block our ability to

  298. hear kind of the beautiful and

  299. incredible message of God's kingdom and

  300. God's love in this world.

  301. I sort of think that for most people

  302. walking around,

  303. at best, God's message of love is maybe

  304. background noise for them.

  305. Background noise, it's there, they're

  306. not really paying attention all the

  307. time.

  308. But then I think at worst, there's

  309. plenty of folks that walk around not

  310. hearing the message of God's love at

  311. all.

  312. Or or maybe even having actively muted

  313. it in their life.

  314. I don't know about you,

  315. but I consider this particular miracle

  316. story in Mark to be one of the most

  317. bizarre ones we've looked at this

  318. summer.

  319. Um a deaf and mute man is brought to

  320. Jesus.

  321. We're not even told if he understands

  322. this or wants this.

  323. His friends bring him.

  324. And then we're told Jesus pulls him away

  325. from the crowds and seems to perform

  326. like some kind of wet willy magic trick

  327. that feels like akin to pulling a

  328. quarter out from behind his ears.

  329. Uh

  330. and then he he doesn't say abracadabra,

  331. but he does say something just as odd.

  332. Ephphatha.

  333. Which means be opened.

  334. And miraculously,

  335. this man is healed.

  336. Be opened.

  337. Are those not like the most beautiful

  338. words for a healing?

  339. I love that. Be opened.

  340. In some historic Roman Catholic

  341. traditions, there are a Fata ceremonies

  342. actually that coincide with baptism.

  343. And so candidates will prepare for 40

  344. days for their baptism reading and

  345. studying and praying, and then on the

  346. day of their baptism, the priest will

  347. actually put his fingers in their ear

  348. and touch their tongue. Sort of as a

  349. symbol of opening our spiritual ears.

  350. Loosening our tongues to profess our

  351. faith. And they'll say, "A Fata."

  352. Be opened.

  353. Be opened to the God who unblocks your

  354. ears and opens your mouth.

  355. Be opened.

  356. Openness and healing go hand in hand,

  357. friends.

  358. They do.

  359. Jesus breaks open something in this man.

  360. Of course, he literally unblocks his

  361. ears and opens his mouth. But it's also

  362. safe to say he unblocks his soul.

  363. He opens his heart as well.

  364. And you know, thank God for that kind of

  365. miracle, too.

  366. Because here's the thing. Sometimes the

  367. things we experience in life, especially

  368. those

  369. that are struggles with pain,

  370. shame,

  371. deep hurt,

  372. they can feel like some kind of like

  373. cruel joke that has shoved cotton into

  374. our ears, that has put bitterness in our

  375. mouth,

  376. closing us off to the world around us,

  377. to others.

  378. But thanks be to God, Jesus is still

  379. sticking his fingers in our ears and

  380. saying, "Be opened."

  381. His anointed fingers still burrow into

  382. our closed-off hearts,

  383. saying, "Be opened."

  384. Fingers reaching out to touch our

  385. tongue-tied, stuttering,

  386. often bitter tongue

  387. saying, "Be opened."

  388. Be open to a life where

  389. you're not a victim anymore.

  390. Be open to the possibility that there is

  391. healing available for you, though it

  392. might not look how you expected.

  393. Be open to knowing that your brokenness

  394. doesn't need to be hidden.

  395. Be opened to forgiving yourself finally.

  396. Or

  397. forgiving those who have hurt you the

  398. very most.

  399. Be open to joy and to flourishing and

  400. for permission to grow and change.

  401. Be opened

  402. to a life of discipleship that will

  403. loosen your tongue

  404. to speak

  405. of God's love and healing in your life.

  406. Be open to freedom from all that's held

  407. you captive.

  408. Be opened to God's love transforming

  409. you.

  410. You know, maybe that is what healing

  411. really is.

  412. Maybe it's less about being cured

  413. and it's more about finally being open.

  414. Pastor and author Nadia Bolz-Weber tells

  415. a story about one of her spiritual

  416. heroes

  417. whose name is Joni Eareckson Tada.

  418. Maybe some of you know who she is. Uh

  419. Joni became a quadriplegic as a teenager

  420. and she went on to write a really lovely

  421. memoir about that story and her

  422. relationship with God and how it was

  423. changed and transformed.

  424. Um and having lost, of course, the

  425. ability to use her arms, she eventually

  426. learned to paint by holding her

  427. paintbrush in her teeth.

  428. And she now makes beautiful art.

  429. Now, this might not surprise you, but

  430. Joni, who is often invited to be

  431. interviewed or speak at churches all the

  432. time,

  433. she often encounters well-intentioned

  434. people who offer to pray for her to be

  435. healed of her quadriplegia.

  436. And after years and years of this, I

  437. mean, she's 76 years old now,

  438. uh you might think that she would be

  439. cynical and frustrated by these

  440. well-meaning folks.

  441. But Joni says that she never refuses

  442. prayer when it's offered.

  443. Never.

  444. Instead, this is what she does.

  445. From her wheelchair, she turns to these

  446. folks and she says, "Could you instead

  447. please pray for the times when I cherish

  448. inflated ideas of myself?

  449. Could you pray for the times when I

  450. fudge the truth?

  451. Could you maybe pray for the times when

  452. I manipulate my husband to get things my

  453. own way?

  454. Would you pray for my sinfulness?

  455. Ma'am, if you want to pray for me,

  456. please pray that I receive the power of

  457. the resurrection to put to death the

  458. things in my life that are not of God."

  459. See, Joni is less interested in a cure

  460. and far more interested in being opened

  461. to the healing of God in her soul.

  462. What about us?

  463. What about your own life?

  464. In your own heart, your own

  465. relationships that

  466. have been closed

  467. that desperately need to be opened.

  468. The most famous deaf school in the world

  469. is called Gallaudet University.

  470. It's in Washington, D.C.

  471. And there is nowhere else on earth where

  472. deaf culture is more celebrated,

  473. advocated, and encouraged than at

  474. Gallaudet.

  475. And Gallaudet University has a motto.

  476. A school motto.

  477. And their motto is this.

  478. Ephphatha.

  479. Be opened.

  480. And you know what? They did not choose

  481. this motto because they are a community

  482. of deaf folks hoping for a cure.

  483. No.

  484. They chose it because every single one

  485. of us, hearing and deaf, speaking and

  486. mute, we all desperately need Jesus to

  487. look into our face and into our lives

  488. and into our hearts and to say,

  489. "Ephphatha.

  490. Be open.

  491. Be opened."

  492. And so I close this morning by praying

  493. with the poet with the poet

  494. Malcolm Guite this prayer for us all. If

  495. I could put my hands in your ears, I

  496. would.

  497. No, I wouldn't. That's a lie.

  498. I'll always tell you the truth. I don't

  499. want to touch your ears.

  500. >> [sighs]

  501. >> Uh

  502. but I do want to pray this over all of

  503. us.

  504. Be opened.

  505. Opened.

  506. How you sigh.

  507. And still we do not hear you.

  508. We We missed both cry and crisis.

  509. We make no reply.

  510. Take us aside

  511. for we are deaf and dumb.

  512. Spit on us, Lord, and touch each

  513. tongue-tied tongue.

  514. May you be opened, friends.

  515. May your healing,

  516. wherever it's needed,

  517. begin.

  518. Amen.