Sermon
On the Way to Emmaus...
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Oh Lord God, we do bow before You, we do recognize your glory
-
and Your majesty and it is a joy for us to be here.
-
Remind us again of your blessings as we praise you this
-
day. We ask in your sons name, Amen.
-
Please be seated and if you would, grab your Bibles and turn
-
Before we get started today, I want to make a comment just to
-
express how encouraged I was over this past week in the
-
aftermath of the storm at how I saw many opportunities and many
-
people taking the opportunity to express themselves as part of
-
the community of God. It was wonderful to experience
-
that. Now I realize that we could do
-
better. There are perhaps people here
-
that did not feel touched necessarily by God's people
-
during that time during the struggles that followed the
-
storm that blew through here. But I know that so many people
-
have, and it's been a great blessing to be a part of a
-
community that has sought to draw one another together.
-
There is something unique about the church.
-
We're going to look at this in times to come.
-
The church is a community of grace.
-
Now, there's lots of communities in this world.
-
There's lots of neighborhoods. There's lots of reasons why
-
people are stuck together, but only the church is a community
-
of grace. Other places can be communities
-
of kindness and of gentleness, etcetera, etcetera.
-
But grace is that gift that comes from the Lord.
-
Grace is that which is connected to the God Himself and only this
-
body can be the community of grace.
-
And it's been a joy for me over the past week to see that
-
community of grace fulfilling its calling to be gracious
-
towards one another. I hope that you experienced
-
that. I hope that you had people
-
praying for you or that you were able to offer that assistance to
-
help other people during this time.
-
It's been a joy again to be a part of this community and see
-
that. I've been very grateful for
-
that. We are moving into a series now
-
on the post resurrection appearances of Jesus Christ.
-
Now the reason why we do that is that we have spent lots of time
-
and we appropriately spend lots of time talking about the life
-
and the teachings of Jesus. How can we possibly be a
-
community of of God and not speak about the teachings in the
-
life of Jesus? And we, very appropriately, as
-
the Scriptures itself do, focus a lot of our attention upon the
-
cross of Jesus Christ, upon his sacrifice and death there, as we
-
should. And of course, the story is not
-
complete until we talk about the resurrection.
-
And so we focus upon the resurrection.
-
That's not the end of the story, the story continues.
-
Jesus appearing over a period of 40 days to his disciples and
-
communicating some incredibly important things, basically
-
taking the lessons of his life, his death and his resurrection
-
and applying them into their lives in a really powerful and
-
meaningful way. What we're going to be doing is
-
we're going to over the next couple weeks, we're looking
-
specifically at those resurrect post resurrection appearances.
-
How did Christ appear to his disciples following the
-
resurrection? What did he communicate and how
-
does that shape and guide our faith?
-
Today's text out of Luke chapter 24 is perhaps one of the most
Luke 24 chapter mention
-
prominent or popular of those passages.
-
The how Jesus appears to the disciples on the road to Emmaus.
-
We're going to look through that today and we're going to
-
basically be answering the question that I think is posed
-
by the by the text a numerous different times.
-
And we're going to try to answer that question that I think is
-
also relevant to every person in this room.
-
And that's the question of how, how do we recognize Jesus?
-
How do we see Jesus as he truly is?
-
Not as we want to imagine him not, not as it's easy to
-
envision, not in the manner in which we imagine Jesus
-
comforting us or or the the nature of Jesus in our minds,
-
But rather, how do we see Jesus as he truly is?
-
How do we recognize him as he appears?
-
Now, if you've been a part of this fellowship for some time,
-
you hear us talk about things like loving Jesus, being
-
intimate with Jesus, walking with Jesus, drawing near to
-
Jesus. Now obviously these words are
-
metaphorical in some cases, or the imagery trying to capture is
-
somewhat metaphorical, but it's also real.
-
No less real for being metaphorical, but what does it
-
mean? How do we do those kind of
-
things? I remember very much so.
-
This was even before I was a Christian being very jealous for
-
the people who lived during Jesus's time, like why did they
-
get the chance to see him really and be able to tangibly touch
-
him and all those kind of things.
-
And I thought about following him around and the disciples
-
that would hear him speak and those kind of things and and was
-
jealous of them without realizing that they Jesus that
-
they were experiencing pre resurrection is not the Jesus
-
that we experienced today post resurrection.
-
We experienced the Lord post resurrection and a great passage
-
to see how this is played out and to challenge our own
-
understanding, to challenge our own abilities to be able to
-
answer that question. Do we recognize Jesus as He
-
really is? Do I see him as I really is, as
-
he really is? Or do we just worship an idea in
-
our own minds? We want to see the Lord as He
-
truly is. How can we do so?
-
The text begins in Luke chapter 24, verses 13 through 35.
-
There are 32 and we're going to look, work our way through this
-
text here together. Hear the word of the Lord for us
-
this morning in Luke chapter 24 that very day.
Luke 24 chapter mention
-
Now this is Sunday morning here. This is Sunday afternoon, I
-
guess. And so that very day here, this
-
references, if you have your Bibles, you can see the
-
immediate story before this details of resurrection.
-
The Sunday morning of seeing the tomb is empty.
-
So that very day we're shifted now a couple of hours into the
-
early afternoon that very day, two of them, the two of them
-
being the disciple, 2 disciples. They're not named here.
-
A little bit later on when you realize the name of one of them
-
is Cleopas, the other disciple is not never named, which is LED
-
rise given rise to the speculation that perhaps this is
-
Cleopas's wife that is with him. I'm somewhat sympathetic to that
-
perspective or speculation. But in any case, you've got 2
-
disciples and they're so identified earlier in the text
-
as followers of Jesus Christ. So we have to think of them as
-
those two people who have walked with Jesus Christ, who have
-
heard him speaking, have witnessed the sacrifice and the
-
death upon the cross. Two of them, we're going to a
-
village named Emmaus, about 7 miles from Jerusalem.
-
There's a number of different villages that kind of fit this
-
bill. They're not sure exactly which
-
one Jesus would have been or the text here is referencing.
-
But so the picture is you got 2 disciples.
-
This is Sunday morning. So during the Sabbath they were
-
not able or they were not moving around.
-
But now these two disciples have some business or something that
-
they have to get to a nearby community for.
-
And so they're on the road to Emmaus.
-
If they're moving fast, they're looking at about a two hour
-
walk. If you're not moving fast, they
-
could drag out to 3 or 4 hours, something along those lines,
-
kind of a trip. So they're on the way to Emmaus,
-
about 7 miles from Jerusalem, verse 14.
-
And they were talking with each other about all these things
-
that had happened. While they were talking and
-
discussing them, Jesus himself drew near and went with them,
-
but their eyes were kept from recognizing Him.
-
All right, so picture this for a second.
-
You've got 2 disciples that are very focused on what just took
-
place. That's the attention that is
-
upon them. They are obsessed with what has
-
just taken place. Their Lord and Savior remember
-
all the anticipation that they built up about Jesus and they
-
were expectant to follow Him all the way to His throne.
-
And so along the way, they are walking along with Jesus, or
-
they're walking along and Jesus comes and walks along beside
-
them. And the text here says that they
-
were kept from recognizing him. They were kept from recognizing
-
him. Now, what kept them or who kept
-
them from recognizing him? Now immediately some options
-
bubble into your mind. The first option being, of
-
course, the Satan kept them from recognizing him, as we know that
-
it was part of Satan's understanding of his function
-
and role in this world is to keep us, to prevent us from
-
coming to know the Lord and coming to see the Lord.
-
And so very clearly, it's possible that Satan is the one
-
that kept the disciples here from recognizing the Lord.
-
That's possible theoretically, etcetera.
-
But the text doesn't lead necessarily to understand that.
-
Most of the time when it's phrased along this line, this is
-
a passive voice. When it's phrased like this,
-
it's usually not Satan. And when Satan is active in the
-
scriptures, it you always identifies him as the source of
-
action. So if not Satan, what's the
-
other alternative? Well, God himself kept the
-
disciples from recognizing Jesus for God's purposes, for the
-
revelatory nature of what takes place later in the text.
-
If you know, with the storyline where we're headed, you can kind
-
of anticipate this. Perhaps it was God himself that
-
kept the disciples from recognizing him.
-
That's possible. I think it's also possible that
-
it's simply their own sin. All of us know what it's like to
-
be so jaded and so distorted in our vision and our hearts that
-
we can't see things correctly. Now.
-
It's hard to imagine that they are walking alongside their Lord
-
after walking with Him for three years or more and seeing Him
-
crucified, etcetera, that they can't recognize Him.
-
But that's the power of our unbelief.
-
That's the power of sin in our lives to actually do something
-
along those lines. So I think one of the latter 2
-
illustrations, either God himself, which I suspect is
-
probably more the way to understand it, or their own sin
-
has prevented them from recognizing Him.
-
Verse 17. And Jesus said to them, what is
-
this conversation that you were holding with each other as you
-
walk? And they stood still looking
-
sad. Then one of them named Cleopas
-
answered him and said, are you the only visitor to Jerusalem
-
who does not know the things that have happened here these
-
days? It's interesting that Cleopas,
-
the irony here of this is that Cleopas is the one whose eyes
-
are blind and yet he's accusing Jesus.
-
He says, do you not know what's going on here?
-
Can't you tell what's happening here?
-
And so notice what's happening. You got a picture this.
-
So the two disciples are talking about with each other.
-
They're concerned about everything that is taking place.
-
This third guy kind of joins them, and after a few steps, the
-
third guy kind of says, hey, what?
-
What are you guys talking about? And the two disciples, notice
-
what it says here in verse 17. Verse.
-
Is that something? Yeah, the end of verse 17.
-
And they stood still looking sad.
-
Their eyes were downcast is the way that it's articulated.
-
Their eyes are downcast. Once again, this imagery of what
-
their eyes, what your eyes are seeing.
-
Their eyes are downcast. They can't even look at the
-
third person, but they stand still when they do this.
-
And then Cleopas then says, are you the only guy that doesn't
-
know what's going on? Are you really this blind to
-
you? Can you not tell what's
-
happening here? And then Cleopas, Jesus says to
-
them in verse 19 what things and they said to him concerning
-
Jesus of Nazareth. Now, I want you to listen to
-
this. This is the gospel according to
-
Cleopas. And the gospel according to
-
Cleopas is a great gospel. It's a gospel message that my
-
guests will resonate with many people in this room.
-
It's a gospel message that I think a lot of people outside
-
this room throughout our world would recognize as the gospel,
-
the good news of Cleopas. What's the good news of Cleopas?
-
Listen carefully to it, but remember this, his eyes are
-
downcast, he's sad. He's got this gospel message
-
that he's about to proclaim and yet he's sad.
-
Gospel message according to Cleopas from verse 19 and
-
following concerning Jesus of Nazareth, a man who was a
-
prophet, mighty and deed and word before God and all the
-
people, and how our chief priests and rollers delivered
-
him up to be condemned to death and crucified him.
-
But we had hoped that he was the one who would redeem Israel.
-
Yes. And besides all this, it is now
-
the third day since these things happened.
-
Moreover, some of the women of our of our company amazed us.
-
They were at the tomb early in the morning and when they did
-
not find his body, they came back saying that they had even
-
seen a vision of angels who said that he was alive.
-
Some of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it,
-
just as a woman said had said, but him they did not see.
-
Do you hear the gospel there? Do you hear the good news?
-
Maybe not. What do you hear verse 19
-
concerning Jesus of Nazareth? The focus of Cleopas's gospel is
-
upon Jesus of Nazareth. What focus?
-
The focus that he was a prophet. Indeed.
-
He came from God. He is mighty indeed.
-
Mighty indeed is code in biblical language for the
-
miracles and for the life in which he lived.
-
He lived this great miracle life.
-
He was mighty and word of God before the Lord.
-
He was mighty before all the people.
-
In other words, this is the man that is well respected.
-
He is in awe there. There's great reason to respect
-
him and to look up to him, to appreciate his teachings, to
-
appreciate his lifestyle, even to appreciate his his miracles
-
that he took place, to acknowledge these kind of
-
things, to realize that this was a man of God.
-
This is Cleopus's gospel. Not only that, but he also
-
recognized, recognizes the oppression that took that Jesus
-
suffered through the opposition that he had and the fact that he
-
was speaking to power and how power came and crashed down upon
-
him, even leading to his own death.
-
Plus they recognize that his body is missing.
-
Clipa says, look, the women went to the term tomb.
-
They couldn't find his body. It was missing.
-
The tomb is not filled right now.
-
There's this, there's this gap that we don't know what took
-
place to Jesus and this gospel message talking about this
-
wonderful teaching, this wonderful, glorious, amazing man
-
that did all these glorious and wonderful things, this honorable
-
person that everybody would respect, nevertheless leaves
-
Cleopas and his partner downcast and crushed.
-
That's not good news at all. What are they missing?
-
Clearly I've set it up hopefully enough that you know the answer
-
to that question. Clearly, there's no faith in the
-
resurrection. There's no faith in the
-
resurrection. Cleopas understands that this is
-
a good man, understands that this is a good teacher,
-
understand that this is somebody special from God and understands
-
all the marvelous things, even the suffering that he went
-
through, the sacrifice of his own life.
-
He understands all of those. But separated from the
-
resurrection, you get a gospel that is no gospel at all.
-
It is not good news. It leaves you downcast.
-
Why? Because it leaves you in your
-
sin. What the resurrection is is that
-
vindication of the sacrifice of our Lord, that God has accepted
-
from Christ the punishment for our sins so that we are not to
-
be held accountable for our sin. But rather than that, guilt has
-
been transferred onto Jesus Christ.
-
Apart from the resurrection, there's no assurance of that.
-
There's no comfort of that. There's no nothing for us.
-
And so you have a world out here and we have many people in here
-
that are comfortable thinking of Jesus as a good teacher, as a
-
wonderful life that I want to emulate, as a model that I want
-
to follow. They're they're happy with all
-
of that. But the resurrection is just one
-
miracle too far because we've never seen such a thing.
-
And consequently we have a gospel that in the end is no
-
gospel at all. Separate the gospel from Jesus
-
Christ and Cleopas's gospel is simply not good news.
-
Mark continues, then says this. Then Jesus says to them in verse
-
25, O foolish ones and slow of heart, to believe all that the
-
prophets have spoken. Was it not necessary that the
-
Christ should suffer these things and enter into his glory?
-
And beginning with Moses and all of the prophets, he interpreted
-
to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself,
-
Jesus says to the disciples. So they're walking along.
-
This third guy suddenly says, You foolish ones.
-
Now there's some question in scholars minds about how harsh
-
of a rebuke this is. Is this a you foolish ones?
-
If I call you foolish, the chances are I'm rebuking you
-
pretty strongly. OK, Even if I like you, I
-
probably am not going to call you a fool unless I really mean
-
it that way. And indeed, in Jesus time, to be
-
a fool was not to be intellectually deficient.
-
It was not to be immature. To be a fool was to be was to
-
embrace unbelief. To embrace unbelief, that's what
-
it means to be a fool. And that's exactly what Jesus is
-
accusing these two disciples of doing.
-
They're embracing unbelief. You can see it laid out very
-
clearly in the very next or in the end of that verse.
-
Oh, foolish ones, slow of heart. Look at verse 25.
-
Slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken.
-
Slow of heart to believe what? Not to believe in the
-
resurrection. That's not what he accuses of
-
them. He doesn't accuse them of being
-
slow of heart to believe the words of Jesus.
-
What does he say? Slow of heart to believe the
-
Word of God Scripture. That's what Jesus is frustrated
-
with their foolishness for disregarding the scriptures, not
-
for being overcome by the nature of the resurrection or anything
-
like that, but simply by virtue of the fact that they did not
-
understand the scriptures. What did they not understand
-
about the scriptures? How do we now who here says that
-
we can understand the scriptures?
-
I mean, the Scriptures are tough.
-
Well, listen to how Jesus describes it, verse 26.
-
Was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these
-
things and enter into his glory? That's Jesus's shorthand for the
-
Scripture. All the Old Testament, all the
-
New Testament is summarized in that statement.
-
It's necessary for Christ to suffer and to enter into His
-
glory. And if you read the Scriptures
-
and understand the Scriptures that way, then you've ceased to
-
be foolish. You are a man or woman of
-
belief. That's what Jesus is
-
articulating here. And then beginning with Moses
-
and all of the prophets, Jesus interpreted to them all the
-
scriptures, the things concerning himself.
-
Can you imagine this Bible study?
-
This is a great Kelly mocks me occasionally because when I get
-
home from driving around, I listen to lectures or books or
-
something like that in my car. And so I sit in the garage for,
-
you know, short periods of time and listen to the end of a
-
lecture. I just sit in the car and listen
-
to the lecture go. I never want I don't want it to
-
end. This Bible study.
-
Can you imagine? Looking through all of the
-
scriptures and seeing how it all concerns himself.
-
The heel that stomped on Satan's head, that was Jesus's.
-
The lamb that is caught in the thicket, that is Jesus.
-
The ark that save Noah and the family, that is Jesus.
-
The priests who offer the sacrifices, that is Jesus.
-
The great high priest that stands and offers himself, that
-
is Jesus. The prophet that is coming, that
-
is Jesus. The suffering servant in Isaiah,
-
that is Jesus. The wisdom of God, that is
-
Jesus. The kings who roll over
-
Jerusalem, that is Jesus. The sacrifice of their own life,
-
or the offer of sacrifice from Moses and of David and of
-
Deborah and the other leaders of Israel, that is the conquering
-
of Jerusalem and the conquering of Canaan land as a whole, that
-
is Jesus. The whole Scriptures all point
-
to one thing, Jesus Christ. And what about him that he would
-
suffer and that he would be raised into glory.
-
This is the scriptures. Can you imagine this Bible study
-
that that the that these two disciples are getting along
-
their way in verse 18, Sorry, verse 28, verse 28.
-
And so they drew near to the village where they were going.
-
And again, I can just imagine them really we're getting close
-
and this Bible study is so great.
-
Let's walk a little slower here, you know, as a because they
-
don't want it to end. They never want it to end here.
-
They're getting the greatest insight in which they can possum
-
when they drew near to the Jesus acted as if he was going
-
further. Jesus acted like he was going to
-
continue on. Now why is that?
-
Nobody's really quite sure why Jesus did this.
-
I tend to think it was so that he could provide the disciples
-
with an opportunity to act in faith, step out and do something
-
in faith because of all this and what you've been hearing.
-
They urged him strongly. The words are that, you know,
-
they laid hands on him almost just short of that.
-
You know, they urged him strongly, urged him strongly,
-
saying stay with us, for it is towards the evening and the day
-
is now spent. So Jesus went in to stay with
-
them. So Jesus, you know that they
-
like, please don't stop talking. Come in with us, sit with us.
-
You don't want to continue on in your wherever you're going, stay
-
here with us. So they stay there with us.
-
Verse 30, when Jesus was at the table with them.
-
Jesus is the guest. It is highly rude for the guest.
-
OK, here's the thing. I'm a preacher.
-
And so at every meal, guess who prays?
-
You know, I, I, I pray. But you know what?
-
When I go to your house, when you invite me to your house, go
-
ahead and do that someday and provide a meal for me.
-
Go ahead and do that someday. And I am not going to say, hey,
-
I'm going to go ahead and pray. Now.
-
I'm never going to do that. You know what I'm going to wait
-
for? I'm going to wait for you to
-
pray, which means we're going to wait a long time.
-
Or rather, what I'm going to wait for is for you to say to
-
me, Henry, would you pray? OK, Because why?
-
Because I'm your guest, and as the guest, I'm waiting for you
-
to take the initiative. And if you ask me to pray, I'll
-
do that. But I'm just as happy because
-
I'm the guest. I'm not the host here.
-
What does Jesus do in verse 30? When he came to the table with
-
them, Jesus took the bread. Jesus broke it, blessed it and
-
broke it, and he gave it to them.
-
And everybody's mind is ringing, of course, because this is
-
exactly what Cleopas and his partner experienced at the Last
-
Supper. Jesus is modeling the very Last
-
Supper for us. Now, what I want you to do is to
-
take an imaginary loaf of bread in your hands.
-
And I can see if you're doing this or not.
-
So take imaginary loaf of bread in your hands.
-
Thank you. OK, now break it.
-
Some of you still aren't doing it.
-
Break it and give it to the person next to you.
-
Give it to the person next to you.
-
Look at the person next to you. What?
-
What do you see when you look at the person next to you?
-
OK, stop playing now. OK, just look at me.
-
All right. Now if I break the bread and I
-
give it to you, what are you looking at?
-
What do you see when you take the bread?
-
You see the hands, you see the wrists, What do you see?
-
You see the crucified body of Jesus Christ.
-
What did the disciples see when Jesus broke the bread and he
-
gave it to them? They see the crucified Lord
-
standing before them. And So what are we told?
-
Verse 31? Then their eyes were opened and
-
they recognized Him. Their eyes were opened and they
-
recognized Him, and then he vanished from their sight.
-
And they said to each other, Did not our hearts burn within us?
-
While he talked to us on the road?
-
While he opened to us the Scriptures, did our hearts not
-
burn within us? How do you see Jesus as He truly
-
is? How do you recognize Him for who
-
He really is? Not your figment of your own
-
imagination, not your wish fulfillment, but for Jesus as He
-
truly is. There are two things that the
-
Lord has granted to us that are played out right here that need
-
to dominate your life. The Word and sacrament.
-
The Word and sacrament. While they're walking along the
-
road, Jesus is portraying the Word, showing how everything
-
points to Him, and they are swept up in it.
-
Their hearts are burning. How?
-
Have you ever been in a Bible study?
-
Have you ever listened to somebody else's sermons and felt
-
that burning in your heart about what's going on here?
-
That's what happens when you open yourself to the Word now,
-
not to memorize facts or to but to see Christ crucified and to
-
see him glorified. That's the point of Scripture.
-
That's what he says about it, that it all focuses upon Him to
-
see his glory and his suffering. That's the text.
-
That's the point of the text. The Word burns within us.
-
And the sacrament. What is the sacrament?
-
OK, the word supper. We're about to experience it
-
here in a few seconds, but it is a physical, tangible way of
-
experiencing the grace of God. A physical, tangible way of
-
experiencing the grace of God. In other words, it is not just
-
the Word of God. It is the Word of God and the
-
love of God that come together in your life to come together in
-
your witness to everybody else that come together as we express
-
the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ.
-
It is the Scriptures. It is God's love and it is not
-
sufficient to give one without the other.
-
It is not sufficient to give one without the other.
-
There are some of you that are desperately trying to win your
-
family members or your neighbors to Christ by loving them.
-
Please. You can't do it without that,
-
but you can't do it without the word of God.
-
There's a great story of a missionary.
-
Do I have time for this? No, but I'm going to anyway.
-
There's a great story of a missionary who worked in a tribe
-
that was that. That was vegans.
-
They were all vegans. What's the word vegetarian?
-
Thank you. They were all vegetarians.
-
And he says, I am not going to share.
-
I am not going to verbalize the gospel until somebody asked me
-
about it. I'm going to love these people
-
into the Lord. I'm going to love them so much
-
that they're all going to come to me and say, why do you love
-
us so much? And I'm going to be able to
-
share the Jesus Christ with them.
-
Seven years later, nobody has ever come to him.
-
Finally somebody comes to him and says, I've really got a
-
question for you about your life.
-
And he thinks to himself, finally, years of loving these
-
people, I'm going to be able to share the gospel message.
-
And they say to him, are you a vegan?
-
You vegetarian? Because they've misunderstood
-
the love that they've poured out because it has not been tied to
-
the scriptures. But you just can't give them the
-
Scriptures. The scriptures need the tangible
-
expression of the Word of God. Their hearts were burning within
-
them and they still didn't recognize them.
-
Their hearts were burning within them until they see the nail
-
hands, the nail holes in the hands, until they see the love
-
of God that is tangibly expressed to them.
-
This is what God does for everyone of you every day.
-
He expresses. He gives you that opportunity to
-
have your heartburn within you because you're reading the
-
scriptures well and He has placed you within a community
-
and He's placed you in a world where you have the opportunities
-
to demonstrate and to receive the love of God so you see Him
-
so that your eyes may be opened. Lord, may our eyes be opened.
-
May we see you as you truly are. May our hearts burn within us
-
when we are exposed to the Scriptures.
-
May we experience your presence at the sacrament.
-
May we be taken by the love that you demonstrate for us each and
-
every day. Through Jesus Christ our Lord,
-
we pray. Amen.