Sermon
Arise | "Shine with Goodness" - Christina Baik
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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A reading from the prophet Isaiah.
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Cry aloud, Do not hold back. Lift up your voice like a
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trumpet. Declare to My people their
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transgression to the House of Jacob, their sins.
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Yet they seek Me daily and delight to know My ways, as if
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they were a nation that did righteousness and did not
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forsake the judgment of their God.
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They ask of Me righteous judgments.
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They delight to draw near to God.
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Why have we fasted and you see it not?
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Why have we humbled ourselves, and you take no knowledge of it?
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Behold, in the day of your fast, you seek your own pleasure, and
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oppress all your workers. Behold, you fast only to
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quarrel, and to fight, and to hit with the wicked fists.
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Fasting like yours this day will not make your voice to be heard
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on high. Is such the fast that I choose a
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day for a person to humble himself?
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Is it to bow down his head like a Reed, and to spread sackcloth
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and ashes under him? Will you call this a fast and a
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day acceptable to the Lord? Is not this the fast that I
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choose to loose the bonds of wickedness, to undo the straps
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of the yoke, to let the oppressed go free, To break
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every yoke? Is it not to share your bread
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with the hungry, and bring the homeless poor into your house
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when you see the naked, to cover him, and not to hide yourself
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from your own flesh. Then shall your light break
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forth like the dawn, and your healing shall spring up
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speedily. Your righteousness shall go
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before you. The glory of the Lord shall be
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your rear guard. Then you shall call, and the
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Lord will answer, you shall cry, and he will say, Here I am.
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If you take away the yoke from your midst, the pointing of the
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finger and speaking wickedness, if you pour yourself out for the
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hungry, and satisfy the desire of the afflicted, then shall
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your light rise in the darkness, and your gloom be as the
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noonday. And the Lord will guide you
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continually, and satisfy your desire in scorched places, and
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make your bones strong. And you shall be like a watered
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garden, like a spring of water, whose waters do not fail.
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And your ancient ruins shall be rebuilt.
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You shall rise up the foundations of many generations.
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You shall be called the repairer of the breach, the restorer of
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streets to dwell in, if you turn your back your foot from the
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Sabbath, from doing your pleasure on my holy day, and
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call the Sabbath a delight, and the holy day of the Lord
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honorable. If you honor it, not going your
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own ways, or seeking your own pleasure, or talking idly, then
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you shall take delight in the Lord, and I will make you ride
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on the heights of the earth. I will feed you with the
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heritage of Jacob, your father, for the mouth of the Lord has
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spoken the word of the Lord. Please pray with me.
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Loving God, I pray that He may settle deeply within each and
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every one of us in this moment. I pray that your presence, your
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love for for each and every one of us may be unmistakable.
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It may be your words to speak today.
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Your name we pray. Amen.
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Please be seated. Hi everybody, I want to open
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with a story that some of you may know.
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In 1983, a 23 year old law student was sent alone during an
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internship to a maximum security prison in Georgia to deliver a
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message to a man on death row. No lawyer with him, no legal
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help to offer, just a message. Your execution will not be this
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year. You have another year, he
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writes. I wasn't prepared to meet a
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condemned man. I was eager and inexperienced
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and worried. I was in over my head.
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He had gone to law school because like many of us, he
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wanted to do something about injustice.
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And like many of us, he grew disillusioned.
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Right the coursework. Like, how relevant is this?
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He felt he was disillusioned by the inequities in our systems,
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by his own inadequacy. But here he was.
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Henry the prisoner arrived in chains into that little room.
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Our speaker stuttered through his message, and Henry broke
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open into relief. Another year he could see his
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wife and kids. They ended up talking for three
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hours, laughing, getting to know each other, becoming quick
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friends until the guards abruptly tore them apart.
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As Henry is cuffed and shoved out, he planted his feet and
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sang a hymn. I'm pressing on the upward way.
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New heights I'm gaining every day, Still praying as I'm
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onward, bound. Lord, plant my feet on higher
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ground. And our speaker was absolutely
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stunned. He writes.
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I had come into the prison with such anxiety about my
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inadequacy. I had no right to expect
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anything from a condemned man on death row.
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Yet he gave me an astonishing measure of his humanity,
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proximity to the condemned may the question of each person's
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humanity more urgent and meaningful, including my own.
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His grandmother had always told him, you can't understand most
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of the important things from a distance, Brian, you have to get
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close. That law student was Bryan
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Stevenson. Six years later, he founded the
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Equal Justice Initiative, which has provided legal
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representation to hundreds of people illegally convicted or
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unfairly sentenced, the central thesis of his book?
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Just Mercy and of his life's work is that we are not defined
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by the worst thing we've ever done.
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He attributes this to the Christian gospel.
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I've had the pleasure of meeting him.
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He radiates calm, purpose and warmth.
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Even my most skeptical non Christian colleagues and friends
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that I met him with have been really moved by the way that his
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faith empowers him to do such hard, costly work with such
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energy and joy. We're really drawn to people
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like that, aren't we? People who shine with goodness
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and know what they're about. As Christians, we're also to,
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we're also called to be that. Our current series on being a
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Spiritual Beacon Church for the city of Chicago invites us to
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consider various ways to shine the light of Christ for people
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to draw them into the joyful, purposeful peace that comes from
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knowing who we are in Christ. Fully known, fully loved, fully
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renewed. This vision and promise is so
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good. The call for how to get there,
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as modelled for us in today's passage in Isaiah, is urgent and
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very practical. Actually, as we turn to Isaiah
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58, I want to name an important note about the particular versus
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universal. The text was written for a very
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particular community, in a very particular context.
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The Judeans had returned from their home after a really long
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exile in Babylon, only to be beset by fractured community,
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economic equality, inequality, political subjugation again, and
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the disorienting gap between the glorious restoration they have
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been promised and the difficult reality they actually came home
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too. We can relate to these
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disappointments in general, for sure, as such hardships cycle
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through history. But it's still important to
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acknowledge that the Judeans are not us, and their situation
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isn't ours. And yet this passage still
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speaks to us because it addresses things that do not
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change, The human tendency to perform faith without embodying
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it, God's call to express our faith in concrete, proximate
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care for those in need, and the reliability of God's promises to
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the community that takes that seriously.
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Like the Judeans, many of us may be engaging in some sincere
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religious practice. Right?
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We're here. Maybe particularly so during
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this Lenten season, while feeling disconnected from God
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and perhaps paralyzed in the face of social suffering.
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The passage is something to say about why, and it's actually
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more freeing than we might expect.
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Thankfully, it's also urgent, as expressed by God's call for the
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prophet to be loud and declarative with his message in
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the opening verse. Cry aloud.
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Do not hold back. Lift up your voice like a
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trumpet. Declare to my people their
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transgression to the House of Jacob, their sins.
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While God's people are verse 2, seeking Him daily and even
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delighting to know God's ways, they're doing so with hypocrisy.
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As we enter into verses 3 through 5, I want to lovingly
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carry us through some honest and potentially uncomfortable self
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examination as we hold this passage up to ourselves as a
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mirror. God anticipates the people's
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questions in verse 3. Why are we fascinating?
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You see it not. Why have we humbled ourselves
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and you take no knowledge of it? They seem genuinely confused.
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They've been dutiful, and God responds notably, not with
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comfort per SE, but with a diagnosis.
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Behold, in the day of your fast, you seek your own pleasure and
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oppress all your workers. So let's see with how this can
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be true of us. First, you seek your own
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pleasure. On the very day we're performing
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devotion, our primary focus may still be on our own interests
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and our own comforts. And this doesn't have to be
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dramatic, right? Maybe we're being faithful in
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many ways, but we haven't had a real conversation across
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difference in a while. Our bubble is very intact.
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Some of us live and work and worship in spaces that are for
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honest, pretty uniform. Similar educational backgrounds,
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similar political assumptions, similar income brackets, similar
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cultural references. The default posture of some of
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these spaces towards Christian faith might be a kind of polite
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skepticism, right? The assumption that serious,
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educated people have moved past that, and many of us have
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quietly absorbed some of that skepticism, perhaps while
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sitting in a Pew. Others of us have lived their
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whole lives inside the church, Christian School, Christian
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friendships, Christian workplace, Christian everything.
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We're fluent in the language, comfortable in the culture, and
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the world outside that culture can feel genuinely foreign and
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maybe even a little threatening. Both of those are bubbles.
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Bubbles that limit the reach of God's light, the verse
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continues. And oppress all your workers.
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The word for a press here, nagas, is the same word used for
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Pharaoh's task makers in Egypt. So it's a pretty strong word.
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So consider the people with less power than you and any social,
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professional or economic relationship both seen and
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unseen. And I'm not only talking to
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working folks here. This is very relevant to student
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life too. The people we have some kind of
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power over and know it, The people we have power over.
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And I haven't actually thought about them very much, right?
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Or the people whose labor we benefit from without much
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consideration. And it's not about guilt.
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This is about sight. The text is asking who has less
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power than you and how are you considering them?
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How are you treating them? God continues in verse 4.
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Behold, you fast only to quarrel and to fight and to hit with a
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wicked fist. Fasting like yours to stay will
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not make your voice be heard on high.
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And maybe we aren't literally hitting anyone, but where does
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strife live in your life right now?
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Again, it doesn't necessarily have to be very dramatic.
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It might be like the chronic low grade tension with someone that
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you refuse to address. Like too awkward, like you know,
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the relationship where you hold power and you wield it.
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The person you consistently make smaller, their quiet remarks,
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small gestures. And then verse 5, the image that
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looks so right, the head bowed like a Reed sackcloth ashes, all
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the correct postures of humility and penitence performed over a
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life that remains fundamentally unchanged.
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Christian virtue signalling, like posting about a social
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issue without actually changing anything about our life to move
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the needle towards change. Or even if we don't use social
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media, lamenting injustice in the right company while our
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actual life remains sealed off from anyone affected by it.
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Or feeling deeply about things and letting the feeling
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substitute for the doing. Or the Lenten practice that's
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entirely oriented inward. What it does for us, our body,
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our habits, our health, with no outward tort, turn towards
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anyone else. God is not critiquing this
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devotion. God is asking, who are you
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actually doing this for? When the devotion is correctly
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directed at God rather than at ourselves, it doesn't just look
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good, it does good and God wants us to be faithful.
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God is incredibly clear and direct about what that looks
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like, and it communicates them in rhetorical questions here to
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engage our minds to reflect before answering.
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Yes. Verse 6.
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Is this not the fast that I choose to loose the bonds of
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wickedness, to undo the straps of the yoke, to let the
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oppressed go free and to break every yoke?
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Is it not to share your bread with the hungry and bring the
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homeless poor into your house when you see the naked, to cover
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him and not to hide yourself from your own flesh?
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Verse 6 is about releasing people from bondage, burden, and
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oppression. This can be literal.
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Perhaps you're a lawyer, a social worker, a therapist, a
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doctor, a teacher, a policy maker, someone whose
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professional life puts you in direct proximity to people who
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are trapped in a need of an advocate.
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Let's use that. But bondage also takes forms
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that don't require a professional license, right?
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Maybe someone in your life is trapped in a story about
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themselves that is not true and you're in a position to tell
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them otherwise. Please do so.
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It's always been so life changing when people have done
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that for me. Or maybe someone is in a
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relationship or a situation that they cannot see their way out of
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you, Right? Like we get so mired up in it
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and you can speak truth to them. You're in that position.
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Help them to expand their perspective and shake off false
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narratives. Persist in being there for them
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as they work through all the tangles.
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If you feel trapped somehow today, loosen the bonds and seek
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prayer during service Today they will be prayer ministers on
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either side during communion. Go up to them.
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Bondage is anywhere a person is stuck and carrying something
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that they were meant never meant to carry alone.
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Liberation begins with whoever is close enough to notice.
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So we must notice. As Christians, we must notice.
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Verse 7 is what hits me hardest in some ways because it's so
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direct and personal and I can't, like, intellectualize my way out
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of it. Is it not to share your bread
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with the hungry and bring the homeless poor into your house
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when you see the naked to cover him and not to hide yourself
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from your own flesh. We are to feed, house, and
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clothe people. Food, housing and clothing are
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so fundamental. They're so immediately
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practical. So when we see the need, we are
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to provide. And the Hebrew here is second
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person singular. So God is speaking to each of us
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individually here. And when God tells us not to
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hide ourselves from our own flesh, God prohibits us from
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deliberate social blindness. We cannot pretend that like we
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don't see the physical body of our fellow human being in need.
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We are to look upon their humanity as our own.
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And this is really powerful because it's so physical, right?
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It invites us to think about Jesus physical body on the
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cross. On the cross, Jesus literally
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embodied the bonds, the straps, the breaking, the not holding
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himself from his fellow human being so that all the wickedness
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and oppression can die with his physical body to be resurrected
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in a new form and a new life, right?
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That's the good news, that's the gospel.
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And the gospel message is that through Jesus's life,
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resurrection or death and resurrection, we are fully
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forgiven for all the ways that we've fallen short, fully freed
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from any need to prove ourselves to be good enough, fully
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accepted into God's promise of perfect justice and peace.
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And while we're on this earth in this human condition, right,
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we're called to be beacons of this good news by choosing to
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walk and talk like Jesus as best we can.
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Because when we do, the light of God's goodness breaks forth like
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the dawn and obliterates the darkness that plagues us all the
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time, whether it's in your own mind or just like surrounding
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you when you're like reading the news or just, you know what I
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mean? That like darkness that we're
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just like so overwhelmed by sometimes as Christians, we're
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called not to just wait it out until that final day, until
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God's long term vision is fulfilled.
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This lice until that end is not just twiddling our thumbs and
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like waiting in this malaise, God granted each of us free will
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because our day-to-day decisions are a key part of that vision.
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God shapes us through our choices and he didn't even have
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to include us in his work, but he did.
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And while it can be challenging to follow through at times, for
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sure, the light, the healing, the goodness that we get to
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witness. And I know many of them in here
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have witnessed this right. It's so beautiful, it's so
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empowering. And God has our fronts and
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backs. Your righteousness shall go
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before you. The glory of the Lord shall be a
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rear guard. And as I read through the rest
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of God's promise, I want you to receive it as His promise to you
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personally. Verse 9 Then you shall call, and
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the Lord will answer you. You shall cry, and he will say,
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here I am. Do you believe that that God
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will answer your call? Maybe you'll hear God's voice
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audibly, but more likely you'll feel it right.
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Something settled and known deep in you that's worth wanting, is
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worth pursuing. If you take away the yoke from
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your mist, the pointing of the finger and speaking wickedness,
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if you pour yourself out for the hungry and satisfy the desire of
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the afflicted, then shall your light rise in the darkness and
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your gloom be as a noonday. So much of our malaise comes
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from feeling helpless, aimless and paralyzed.
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And God's answer is not for us to wallow in it, as sometimes
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I'm tempted to do. It is to act specifically,
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outwardly, on behalf of someone else.
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And that's what moves us from gloom to light.
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But I want to pause here 'cause I know many of you are already
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doing this work, and you are tired.
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God sees you, and God's promise is liberating for you too.
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Because we are not the light source.
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God is. And a candle doesn't generate
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its own flame. You know that.
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It carries 1. And when we try to be the source
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rather than the carrier, we burn out, we burn our own reserves.
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That's striving, fixing, doing in our own strength.
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So self-care is not selfish. Rest is not lazy.
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Sabbath is not optional. I'm still working on that one.
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Being in community with people who nurture you, allowing
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yourself to be cared for in addition to doing the caring.
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Those are not indulgent. They are how the candle stays
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lit and the text asks us to pour ourselves out for the hungry.
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It doesn't ask us to fix world hunger, right?
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It asks us to satisfy the desire of the afflicted person in front
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of you. Not every afflicted person
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everywhere. And that distinction is not a
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loophole, it's a mercy. So let's lessen each other's
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burdens, put down the finger pointing the bitterness, the
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words that diminish despite seeing that all the world
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everywhere, and trust that the God who makes his promise is
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already ahead of us and behind us in the doing of it.
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And the promise continues verse 11 and the Lord will guide you
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continually and satisfy your desire in scorched, also
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translated as in drought places and make your bones strong and
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you shall be like a watered garden, like a spring of water
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whose waters do not fail. For those of us who have been
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living inside the bubble, the Christian bubble, the comfort
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bubble, the bubble of people who look and think like us, it's
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worth considering how these bubbles can be places of
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drought, right? And like, in what ways have
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these bubbles limited our growth?
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We know that growth comes from struggle, not complacency and
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ease, right? We need to challenge ourselves
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in order to grow as Christians. We need to burst that bubble of
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comfort and familiarity in order to let the light free to shine.
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And God promises to guide us and satisfy us, to strengthen us in
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that. So for those of us paralysed and
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overwhelmed, when we scroll the news, when we feel the weight of
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the city, this country and things that are happening in the
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world, hear this. And your ancient ruins, verse
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12, shall be rebuilt, and you shall raise up the foundations
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of many generations. You shall be called the repair
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of the breach, the restore of streets.
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To dwell in this is beautiful because it's a promise of
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restoration. As we burst our bubbles and get
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proximate. We are rebuilding God's Kingdom
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along with him, and we as a church can do that together.
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How amazing it would be if we can invite people in and they
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can dwell and sit here and feel loved and known.
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So let's do it. Let's shine God's light, get
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proximate, maybe get a little uncomfortable and push ourselves
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to get out of this bubble that we're in.
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Amen.