Sermon
The "Separation of Church and State" | Liberty at Home
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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The separation of church and state, as you likely know it
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doesn't exist. Find out what I mean on this
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week's episode of Liberty at Home.
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I'm sure this one won't be controversial.
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Hello and welcome to this very non controversial episode of
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Liberty at Home here on Easton Community Access Television.
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As you may know, I'm Adam Rivero, the pastor of Liberty
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Baptist Church and your host of this weekly telecast.
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Today, as always, we're broadcasting from Easton, MA,
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where I frequented the new Taco Bell at Five Corners.
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A little bit too much since it opened a couple months ago,
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especially since my doctor just told me my blood type is fire
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sauce. Today, in honor of our nation's
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250th anniversary, I want to talk to you about a topic that
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is often mentioned yet misunderstood, the separation of
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church and state. Now you may be getting nervous,
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like what's a pastor doing talking about this subject, but
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I assure you, if you give me a few minutes, I think I can bring
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some historical perspective to the table.
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One of the foundational principles of our country is the
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separation of church and state. However, did you know it was
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Baptist from New England that helped solidify that right in
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America? Also, did you know that the
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phrase separation of church and state has greatly morphed from
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its original meaning over the past 200 years?
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The Anabaptists were one of the most persecuted groups of the
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Reformation period in Europe. Because Anabaptists firmly
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believed infant baptism was unscriptural due to the fact
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that babies cannot choose to have faith in Christ, they ran
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contrary to the state churches of many European nations.
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This resulted in a prolonged period of persecution for
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Anabaptists, who both scripturally and morally believe
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there should be no state churches and each person should
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be free to come to Christ by their own volition.
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However, governments at the time saw it differently, and the
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Anabaptists found themselves on the wrong side of the law.
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In parts of the Holy Roman Empire in 1525, the refusal to
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baptize a child or re baptism of an adult after salvation was
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punishable by fine, imprisonment, or banishment.
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In 1530, the crime became a capital offense.
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Also, the Act of Uniformity in 1662 required all worship in
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England and Wales to be done according to the Anglican Book
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of Common Prayer, basically outlawing any other religious
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group. These are two of a multitude of
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examples of the unyielding church and state marriage in
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Europe now. Unfortunately, the state church
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model was then imported to America during colonial times.
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Although colonies like Rhode Island and Pennsylvania became
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havens for religious freedom, they were small pockets of
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religious freedom and a new world that religiously looked a
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lot like the Old World. Even in the Massachusetts Bay
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Colony, worship outside the Congregational Church was
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prohibited for some time. In 1651, the Baptist pastor
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Obadiah Holmes was given a whipping of 30 lashes outside of
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the State House for holding a prayer meeting in Swampscott
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that was unsanctioned by the local Congregational Church.
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Now we Fast forward a little bit to the year 18 O1 when America
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is free of British rule, the Constitution is firmly in place,
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and Thomas Jefferson is president.
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A group of Baptists from Connecticut called the Danbury
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Baptist Association wrote a letter to President Jefferson
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sharing some of their concerns. That the Constitution didn't go
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far enough in ensuring the church state model was totally
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dismantled. Naturally, these Baptists were
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skittish due to hundreds of years of persecution.
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In their letter, they wrote the following.
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Our sentiments are uniformly on the side of religious liberty.
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That religion is at all times and places a matter between God
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and individuals. That no man ought to suffer a
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name, person, or effects on account of his religious
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opinions. That the legitimate power of
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civil government extends no further than to punish the man
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who works I'll to his neighbor. Now Thomas Jefferson, in his
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reply to the Danbury Baptist, hardly agreed with this thought.
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In his letter he stated, believing with you, that
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religion is a matter which lies solely between man and his God.
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That he owes account to none other for his faith or his
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worship. That the legislative powers of
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government reach actions only and not opinions.
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I contemplate with sovereign reverence that active the whole
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American people. Which declared that their
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legislator would make no law respecting an establishment of
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religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof, thus building
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a wall of separation between church and state.
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There it is. I'd encourage folks to read both
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letters in their entirety, which honestly are easy to find with
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an online search. Thus, with President Jefferson's
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reply to the Baptist, the phrase separation of church and state
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was born. Many are surprised that the
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phrase is not found in the Declaration of Independence nor
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in the Constitution. Yes, the greatly used and even
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more greatly misused phrase that was written in a private letter
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from Thomas Jefferson to a humble group of Baptists was
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never meant to be a term as an impetus to remove all mention of
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government or God from the government.
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Nor was it ever meant as a way to remove biblical principles
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from the town square. Instead, it was meant to show
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that never again would the government compel anyone to be
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part of a state church. So the next time you hear the
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phrase separation of church and state being thrown around in a
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conversation about religion and government, even within our own
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town hall or committee meetings, remember the real intent of the
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phrase as well as the Baptist who played a part in coining it.
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Well, our time is spent on today's edition of Liberty at
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Home. And since the screen's about to
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fade to black, let me quickly remind you that you're always
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invited to join us at Liberty Baptist Church here in Easton,
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right on Route 138. Look us up at my
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libertybaptist.org. Well, this is Adam Rivero
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signing off with a reminder that we're the Spirit of the Lord is
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there's Liberty. Catch you next week on ECAP for
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yet another edition of Liberty at Home.