Sermon
Four Views of the Eschatology - Part II
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Let's crank that down.
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Y'all don't want to hear me screaming.
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So David asked for the slides from last week so that everybody could have a handout to
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take home.
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I've printed those slides all for you.
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If you're a couple, go ahead and just take one for now because I don't know if I printed
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off enough.
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We're going to find out very shortly.
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But this is the handout from last week.
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I also have one for this week that I will get to you as well.
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They are not marked in any way.
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So he's handing out one that has a date of the 25th.
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That is from last week.
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This has a date of the 26th.
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This is for tonight.
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I'm going to help pass these out and then we're going to recap what we're doing.
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Oh, thanks, Dave.
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Appreciate that, brother.
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Okay, while these guys are faithfully passing out these documents, let's all do a recap.
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We're not going to go back over everything I said last week because I said a lot last
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week, so we're not going to do that.
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But just to reorient ourselves to what we're doing, we read Revelation chapter 20 and we
Revelation 20 chapter mention
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said that basically there are four views of eschatology.
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Everybody remember this?
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There were four views of eschatology, dispensationalism, historic, premillennialism, all-millennialism,
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and post-millennialism.
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And so what we said we're going to do is we are going to go through each one of the four
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views and here's what I'm doing.
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Everybody pay attention because this is the most important part.
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Here's what I'm doing.
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I am making the best case possible for each view.
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Everybody understand that?
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Those are the guidelines.
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So I'm not teaching this from my perspective or what I personally believe because I can't
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hold to all four views.
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That would be contradictory.
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But what I'm doing is I am presenting what that view holds and I'm trying to make the
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best case for that view so that anyone who holds that view would say, yes, I agree with
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what he said.
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Everybody clear on that?
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So this is not Alex's opinion or what I believe.
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This is what if you were part of this belief system, you believe.
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And let's just remind ourselves.
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Hey, Mazzone, can you do me a favor and go to the next slide, please?
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Let's just remember I included this in both handouts.
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If we can move the slide.
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So this is our timeline and I provided this for you last week.
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And we did this to show you what eschatology has looked like throughout church history.
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And we said that at some point in church history, each one of the four views has been the majority
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view for the church.
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So eschatology has not been static throughout church history.
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In the first through third century, it was historic premillennialism.
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Fourth through 17th centuries was amillennialism.
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18th through 19th was post-millennialism.
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And then 20th to 21st century was dispensationalism.
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That's how the church has viewed eschatology throughout church history.
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So last week we covered dispensationalism.
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And you might be saying, well, pastor, there's all sorts of things you didn't talk about
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with dispensationalism.
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That's true because dispensationalism is an entire system that we don't have time to
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go through every little detail.
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We're talking mostly about these things as they relate to Revelation chapter 20 and how
Revelation 20 chapter mention
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they understand that chapter.
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Is that clear?
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So there are more things that go into these systems, but we're talking about them as they
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relate to Revelation chapter 20.
Revelation 20 chapter mention
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So tonight we're going to be discussing historic premillennialism.
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And this will be on your slides.
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It'll also be on the screen if you want to look there.
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Historic premillennialism, the name historic is intended to distinguish itself from dispensationalism.
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So they are both premillennial views.
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What does that mean?
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Everybody remember?
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What does premillennial mean?
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Yeah, Jesus comes back before the millennium happens.
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So both dispensationalism and historic premillennialism believe that Jesus is going to return before
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the millennium starts.
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And historic premillennialists add that word in there to differentiate themselves from
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dispensationalists.
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Because as we said last week, dispensationalism didn't become popular until the 1900s, early
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1900s, and historic premillennialism was the first view of eschatology in church history.
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Now they both have a couple of things in common since they are both premillennial views of
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eschatology.
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Next slide, please, Mazzone.
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Both of these teach that there will be two separate bodily resurrections.
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Now remember dispensationalists, depending on your flavor, they either believe in two
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or three bodily resurrections, but in general they believe in at least two, sometimes three.
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Historic premillennialists believe in two resurrections.
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There will be the resurrection of Christians or all those who are faithful to God, and
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then there will be the resurrection of unbelievers.
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They both teach the reality of a tribulation before the return of Christ.
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So both of them believe there is going to be a time of tribulation before Jesus returns.
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Next slide, please, Mazzone.
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So in basic, these are the points they agree on.
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Jesus is going to return, Satan will be bound for a thousand years, Christians will be resurrected,
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and believers will reign with Christ for one thousand years.
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Next slide, please.
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At the end of the thousand years, Satan will be set free, and he will stage a rebellion,
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and then Jesus will defeat that rebellion, raise the dead, and escort all to the judgment
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throne of God.
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Next slide.
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There are some differences, though.
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Historic premillennialists, they believe that the church will be present during the time
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of tribulation as opposed to dispensationalists.
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So dispensationalists, if you remember, they believe that there's going to be a rapture
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before the tribulation, and the church is taken out.
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You all remember that?
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Historic premillennialists, the main difference is they believe the church will be present
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through the time of tribulation, and then Jesus will return.
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And they base this on a number of passages.
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So I want to give you their defense of why they believe that.
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Next slide.
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Oh, no, you're good there.
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Sorry, my bad.
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So they often reference Revelation 1-9, where John is writing to the church in Revelation.
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You remember in the book of Revelation early on, and he says that he is writing at the
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time of a tribulation.
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He says that he is their brother in the tribulation.
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They also reference John 16-33, where Jesus warns that his followers will experience tribulation.
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Next slide.
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Another reference used to support their view is Acts 14-22, which says, through many tribulations,
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we must enter the kingdom of God.
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And one of the main arguments that I have found that they make comes from Matthew 24
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verses 21-22, which says, for then there will be great tribulation.
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So remember, this is Jesus in Matthew 24, Olivet discourse.
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He is talking about the end times and what they will be like.
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And he says, then there will be a great tribulation, such has not been from the beginning of the
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world until now, no and never will be.
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And if those days had not been cut short, no human being would be saved.
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It continues, but for the sake of the elect, those days will be cut short.
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And so their argument is, Jesus cuts short the time of tribulation for the sake of the
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elect.
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Therefore the elect must be present during the time of tribulation.
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So whether you agree with that or not, do you follow their logic there?
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Does that make sense to you?
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That's why they believe that.
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So if the elect are there and Jesus cuts those days short for their sake, it means they must
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be present during that time.
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Next slide.
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Historic premillennialists also base their understanding of the post-tribulation rapture
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on various teachings from Scripture.
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They claim that Scriptures that do speak of the return of Christ always speak of His return
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after being the time of great tribulation.
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Now I've included some references, I don't have time to read through all of those, but
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you can go and read those for yourselves.
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These are some of the passages that they quote to defend that view.
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But they have a very particular view of the rapture.
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So here's what we need to state, first of all, which is not in your notes, you can write
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this down.
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Every single one of the eschatological positions holds to a view of the rapture.
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So I know this kind of gets thrown out there sometimes where they'll say, oh, so and so
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doesn't believe in the rapture.
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You might have individual Christians who have such a nuanced view that that's true of them.
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But in general, every single one of the four positions believes in a rapture, but they do
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not agree on what that actually means.
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So thinking back to dispensationalism, their understanding of the rapture is that Christians
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are going to disappear.
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They will vanish from the face of the earth.
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Jesus will descend halfway to earth.
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He'll stop in the clouds.
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He calls the church up to meet him in the clouds, and then he escorts them back to heaven
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for the duration of the tribulation.
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That is the dispensational understanding of the rapture.
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Well, when it comes to historic premillennialists, they do not believe in a secret invisible
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rapture where believers meet Jesus in the sky and escort him back to heaven, but they
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believe it refers to Jesus raising the dead to reign with him on earth.
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Now this view of the rapture is in essence the same as the other eschatological positions.
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So there will be some nuance that we go over with each one, but pretty much from here on
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out starting with historic premillennialism, going to all millennialism, and then post-millennialism,
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they all believe that pretty much the rapture refers to Jesus resurrecting believers, and
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they have a couple different views of what that is.
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Now this is coming from 1 Thessalonians chapter 4 verse 17, which says, then we who are alive,
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who are left, will be called up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the
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air, and so we will always be with him, or with the Lord.
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Now you read that and it sounds a lot like the dispensationalist view.
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So the question is how do the other eschatological views get to a different understanding of
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the rapture?
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Well, the two important phrases that are found in those verses are the phrase, coming of
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the Lord and meet the Lord.
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A couple of Greek words for you here, coming of the Lord is the Greek word, Perusia, and
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meet the Lord in Greek is Ampentesis.
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Now the reason I'm including that is because they base their view on their understanding
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of how these words were used in the ancient context.
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So there's a great quote here from F.F.
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Bruce, who explained this, and he said, when a dignitary paid an official visit, this is
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Perusia, that's what the word means, an official visit, to a city in Hellenistic times, the
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action of the leading citizens in going out to meet him and escort him back on the final
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stage of his journey was called the Ampentesis.
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Now that's where they get this view from.
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So their understanding of the rapture based on how these two words were used in the ancient
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world is that what's going to happen is Jesus is going to call believers to meet him in the
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sky, whether they are living or whether they are dead, he is going to call all believers
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to meet him in the sky at his coming.
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So there's the Perusia, and then the Ampentesis would be, and then believers are going to
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escort Jesus on his final voyage back to earth.
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So rather than him descending halfway and returning to heaven, he calls the church to
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meet him in the clouds, and the church will serve as an escort on his final voyage back
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to earth where the world will, believers will welcome him, the world will reject him, but
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they will escort him back to his kingdom.
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Did you have a question?
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No, okay, sorry, I thought I saw a hand.
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So that's where they get this view from, and that's their understanding of it, because
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this is how these Greek words were used in their context, and so if John is writing to
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a Greek audience who was familiar with these words, they would have been familiar with
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the concepts behind them as well.
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They also reject the idea of a secret rapture due to passages like Revelation 1-7, where
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it says, behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him.
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Now we won't do this at every point, but dispensationalists do not disagree with this
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verse, they just believe that it refers to Jesus returning after the tribulation.
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So they would say, yes, absolutely, everybody will see Jesus, but it will be after the tribulation.
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All the other eschatological views say that Jesus is just going to return once, and when
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he returns once, every eye will behold him.
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1 Thessalonians 4-16, for the Lord himself will descend from heaven with a cry of command
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with the voice of an archangel.
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And so they say, how can it be a secret rapture that no one really knows what's going on
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when the Bible says every eye will see him, and he's going to issue forth this very loud
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command like the voice of an archangel, so everybody will hear him as well.
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The other really important distinction between historic premillennialism and dispensational
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premillennialism is that historic premillennialists reject the dispensationalist's hard distinction
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between Israel and the church.
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If you remember last week, we said one of the key hallmarks of dispensationalism is they
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believe that Israel is God's national people, and the church is God's spiritual people,
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and though God is only going to save those who trust in Christ, they draw a hard line
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between Israel and the church.
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Historic premillennialists do away with that hard distinction.
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Instead, they say that all of God's promises to Israel are fulfilled in Jesus, and then
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they are given to all believers, whether Jew or Gentiles, through faith in Jesus.
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And they would base this on a number of passages.
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For instance, Galatians 3.16, it says, now the promises were made to Abraham and to his
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offspring.
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It does not say, into all springs, referring to many, but referring to one, into your offspring,
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who is Christ.
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Also Galatians 3.22, which says, but the scripture imprisoned everything under sin, so that the
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promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe.
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And then Romans 2.28-29, for no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly, nor is circumcision
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outward and physical, but a Jew is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart,
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by the spirit, not by the letter.
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And then Romans 9.6-8, for not all who are descended from Israel belong to Israel, and
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not all are children of Abraham, because they are his offspring.
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It is not the children of the flesh who are the children of God, but the children of the
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promise are counted as offspring.
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So it's important to understand with this as well, that historic premillennialists do
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not believe that the church has replaced Israel.
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There's a certain theology today that is pretty dangerous, which is called replacement theology.
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I was talking about this with someone the other night.
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And replacement theology basically says, Israel doesn't matter at all.
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The church has completely replaced Israel, as if God just kind of shuns Israel and looks
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away from them, has nothing to do with them, and just focuses on the church.
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That would be taking this too far.
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And actually, there are really two extremes that you can go through.
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I've met people on both extremes.
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I've got friends on both extremes.
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One extreme is to say, Israel is the people of God, therefore, every single Jew is going
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to be saved.
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I've met people who believe this.
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They're the people of God.
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God will not allow his people to perish.
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Therefore all of Israel will be saved.
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That's one extreme that we can say is unbiblical, right?
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Yes, we all agree.
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Okay, I can defend that if you need me to defend that.
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But the other extreme is to say, well, God doesn't care anything about Israel anymore.
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He only cares about the church, and that's also unbiblical.
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We see that as well, right?
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So the happy medium is to look at all of the scriptures and really, I think, pay attention
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to Romans chapter 11.
Romans 11 chapter mention
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This is not in your notes.
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This is for free.
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But Romans chapter 11 makes this very important distinction and this very important clarification
Romans 11 chapter mention
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because Paul is addressing this very issue because the Roman church was comprised of Jews
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and Gentiles, and the Jewish people said, you should just be thankful you get to be part
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of this church.
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And the Gentiles said, well, y'all failed.
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God loves us.
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And Paul was writing to say, here's how you can exist as one people of God.
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He also does this in Ephesians, Ephesians chapter 2, where he says there's no longer
Ephesians 2 chapter mention
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two people, but there is one person in Christ.
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There's no longer Jew or Gentile, but there is one in Christ.
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And in Romans chapter 11, Paul addresses this issue and he says, hold on a second.
Romans 11 chapter mention
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Yes, God had this vine and the vine was called Israel.
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But what happened?
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Israel was disobedient.
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And so some of the natural branches fell off.
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Y'all remember this from Romans chapter 11?
Romans 11 chapter mention
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Some of the natural branches fell off because of their unbelief.
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And then right next to this beautiful vine, Israel, was this wild olive shoot.
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That's us.
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Unless you're ethnically Jewish, in which case, good for you.
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But most of us in here are going to fall into that wild olive shoot, right?
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And the Bible does not say, so because the vine failed, God loved the olive shoot.
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And the Bible also does not say God turned away from the olive shoot just to tend to
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this vine.
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What does it say?
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It says he took the wild olive shoot and grafted it in to the vine.
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And notice the imagery, and if I had my whiteboard here, I would draw this.
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Not that it would be any better, but I would still like to draw it.
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There is still one Israel, but by God's grace, the Gentiles have been grafted in to the true
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Israel through faith in Jesus.
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Does that make sense?
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So the Jews do not go away and the Gentiles are not more loved.
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There is one people of God that have been grafted in to the true Israel through Jesus,
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who by the way, is the fulfillment of Israel.
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We know that too, right?
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Everything God says about Israel and all the ways they failed, Jesus does not fail.
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He succeeds and he proves himself to be the true Israel of God.
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One of the first things that God says about Israel is what?
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This is my firstborn son.
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And I love him.
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And then they failed.
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And then you look at Jesus, even in the book of Matthew, and he's reliving Israel's history,
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one of the first things.
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I think it's the very first thing you actually hear the Father speak in the entire New Testament.
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What does he say?
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This is my beloved son with whom I am well pleased.
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And that's after he called his son out of Egypt, just like Israel was called out of
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Egypt.
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That's right after Jesus passes through the waters of baptism, just like God brought Israel
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through the waters of the Red Sea.
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I mean, everything that they did and right after the wilderness, what does Israel do?
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Or right after they're crossing the Red Sea, they go into wilderness for 40 years and they're
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tempted by Satan.
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What does Jesus do immediately after his baptism?
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Goes into the wilderness for 40 days where he's tempted by Satan.
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He's reliving Israel's history.
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And the whole point is to say, Israel has failed, but Jesus is the true Israel.
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And if you want to belong to the true Israel, it is not something by ethnicity, and it's
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not by your works, and it's not by circumcision, it's not by anything outward.
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The only way to be part of the true Israel of God is through faith in Jesus.
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That's it.
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Right?
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They're not throw stones at all these other eschatological views and make caricatures.
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They're not saying that the church has replaced Israel.
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They're saying the church has been grafted in to the true Israel.
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That was a long rant that was not in your notes, so we're a little derailed.
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But forgive me.
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I just want to make that clarification because a lot of people get confused on that.
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So they believe that God still has a plan for the Jewish people, and very importantly,
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they affirm Romans 11, 5, which affirms that God always has a remnant of true believers.
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I mean, do we remember that?
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Like Paul's talking about that in Romans 11.
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And it's amazing to see Paul's heart for his people because I believe it's in Romans
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11 where Paul says, if I could give up my salvation for the Jewish people, I would do that.
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He loves the Jewish people, and he affirms to the Romans as he's writing to them, it
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might look like a partial hardening has come upon Israel because it has, but do not fear
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because God always has a remnant within Israel, and he is going to be faithful to them.
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And so their understanding of Revelation chapter 20 verses 1 through 10 is very straightforward
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once you follow their guidelines of interpretation.
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All right?
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So remember we said this last week, every single one of these views makes sense if you
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agree to the premise, the premise of their style of interpretation.
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And so after the time of great tribulation, Jesus will return.
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He will bind Satan in the bottomless pit for a thousand years, that's verses one through
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three.
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He will raise all deceased believers bodily to reign with him for a thousand years, that's
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verse four.
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All unbelievers will remain dead during that time, and will only be raised on the last
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day, that's verses five and six.
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And then after the thousand years, Satan will be set free and raise a rebellious army.
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Verse eight.
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Then Jesus will defeat the rebellion and cast Satan the beast and the false prophet into
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hell verses nine through 10.
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And then he will resurrect all unbelievers and escort all people to the throne of God
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for judgment.
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So the key takeaways of historic premillennialism, they affirm two resurrections, one for believers
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and one for unbelievers.
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They believe that Jesus returns after the tribulation as opposed to dispensationalism, which would
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say before the tribulation, they reject the idea of a pre-tribulation rapture.
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They believe that the church will be present for that.
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And they view the rapture as Jesus raising all believers from the dead, calling all his
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people to meet him in the sky and escorting him back to the earth.
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And they believe in a literal one thousand year millennial kingdom here on earth.
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They also believe in a literal binding of Satan and the bottomless pit.
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They reject a hard distinction between Israel and the church.
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And they believe that Jesus is the true Israel of God and all who were in him are part of
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the true Israel.
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I hope that I have faithfully represented this view in such a way that if you hold to this
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view, I would hope that you would say, yes, that adequately describes what I believe as
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a historic premillennialist.
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So that is historic premillennialism.
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Next week, Lord willing, and if I don't have the flu, we will cover amillennialism.
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And from here on out, we're not going to try to repeat as many things because a lot of
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the remaining views have a good bit in common, especially about Israel and the church.
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But amillennialism has a very distinct way of interpreting this passage as does post-millennialism.
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So it's going to be a little bit different than our first two weeks.
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So we've now covered dispensationalism and historic premillennialism.
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These are the premillennial views.
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Next week we'll start on the post-millennial views.
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What kind of questions do you have that if I'm able to, I will answer about historic
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premillennialism?
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Yes, Dave?
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Yes.
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Yeah, you would
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Yeah, I would say you you could have
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on the whole none of the four views
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but like none of the majority views within the four
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believe that. But I would say if someone is going to believe that
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you would find it more on the post-millennial side.
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So this is where we want to be careful because we never want to
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condemn anyone or claim that they believe anything they don't.
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But when I've encountered the replacement theology view
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I've encountered it most often on the post-millennial side of things.
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That's that one extreme. And then the other extreme of all of Israel's going to be saved
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regardless I find that more on dispensationalism.
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But that is not to say that every dispensational believes that or that
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every post-millennial I'm just saying when it comes up those are typically the two camps
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where you find them you don't typically find them in historic premillennialism or
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omillennialism. Honestly, and I should have put this in your notes
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there's not a great way to draw it. Again if I had my whiteboard it would be easy.
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If you want to look at like perspectives and how these views view the world
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in the timeline trajectory of history. If you start with dispensationalism
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they typically view the world as going like this more hard core would just
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straight down like the world's going to hell in a handbasket is basically what's happening.
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That is their view of history is going straight downhill. Historic premillennialism
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is more kind of like this. It's more of a gradual slope downhill.
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Omillennialism is like this. So imagine a straight line and
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omillennial is like this. There's going to be some highs, there's going to be some lows,
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there's going to be some highs and lows. And it's just going to continue ebbing and flowing like that
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throughout history. And then post-millennialism views the world like this.
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Everything is getting better. It's going to continue to get better. I've met some that are just straight like this.
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Like this is the greatest it's ever been and it's only going to get better from here.
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So those are how they kind of view where the world is going.
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And there are reasons they believe that obviously. They don't just think the world's going down here
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or getting better for no reason. They have reasons. A lot of my eschatology
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to kind of pull back the curtain is based on Jesus' parable of the wheat and the
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tears where he's like, they said, Master, you know, I thought you sowed good seed and look at all these
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weeds. What should we do? Should we go and pick it up? And the master says, what?
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No, let them both grow to the end. And then at the end, the reapers will come
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and they'll make the distinction. Right? So what is that saying?
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Good and evil are both going to continue to grow to the end.
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I think it's a lot of Meschatology. Like if it was just weeds, Jesus would have said the weeds are going to overtake the wheat
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and it's just going to be, even it's just wheat, then it's going to say, well, we don't have to worry about the weeds at all
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because the wheat are going to outgrow them. It's like, well, both are going to grow to the end.
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They're both going to be present. They'll be good and they'll be bad.
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You can make your conclusions how you want on that. Christian has encouraged me to at the end of our study of these four views
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to tell you where I fall and that's going to depend on the day.
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There are two views of eschatology that I continue to go back and forth on pretty consistently.
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I'll be here for a little bit, but at once the month changes, I'm kind of over here now and which just goes to show
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that should be another example of someone who doesn't take Scripture lightly,
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who studies Scripture on a daily basis and does the study and does the work, saying eschatology is really unclear.
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Like if you think you've got it all figured out, kudos to you, but others of us are having a really hard time
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and we're just trusting, as everyone does, that Jesus is going to come back
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and His church will get to be with Him forever and that's what I'm hoping for.
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So, whether you want to call me this or that, doesn't really matter. I believe Jesus is coming back and that's sufficient for me.
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So, if it would be helpful to you though to tell you where I land on eschatology, I might do it.
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If it's helpful for you. If it's not helpful, then yeah.
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It was a stretch.
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It's going to be recorded. It's going to be on the website so you can go back and watch it, pause it, all that kind of stuff.
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You also have my slides. I'm a visual learner. I like pictures and graphics and videos and things.
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If that's helpful, I can get the whiteboard back out too and draw y'all some pictures.
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I'm known for my artistic abilities. It's one of the first things they say about me.
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So, everybody's okay.
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I mean, if y'all are going to twist my arm, I'll get the whiteboard back out.
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But yes, everything that I say will be recorded. It'll be put online.
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And again, because I know I'm going to get hate for this, I already have.
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But it's one of those things where you shouldn't fight about this.
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Let people believe what they want about eschatology. It's not worth getting up in arms about.
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And I'm not endorsing any one of these views. I'm just trying to accurately represent them in a fair manner without bias.
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So, I'm a switzer when here.
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Yes, ma'am.
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Is Revelation 20 verses 1 through 10.
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Yes, ma'am.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Yes, no, that's a good point.
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Yes.
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Yes. Yes. It's as simple as that.
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We're going to get into that passage more with the next two views.
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But no, no, no, you're fine.
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Way to look ahead because that is going to color the interpretation of how
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millennials and post millennials understand the literalism or some symbolism of the millennium.
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But yes, at the end of the day, everybody, the point is Jesus is coming back and no one has it figured out.
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There are a lot of people who have books on Amazon right now that are literally titled.
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My buddy sent me one before tonight.
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Bless his heart. If you're listening, you know, I love you, Brad.
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But I think the book is literally titled like a timeline.
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It's like a timeline of the end times in chronological order.
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And I'm like, when did God speak to you?
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Because we've been all trying to figure this out for a while.
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But like so to be so dogmatic is to say, I know the day, the time and how it's going to happen.
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No, you don't just have the humility to say very smart people with more letters behind our names than anybody in this room.
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And that's just one of the four views. And that alone should humble us and say, all right, maybe we don't know everything.
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Any other?
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Dig deeper.
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Yes, ma'am.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Be ready.
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Well, you and.
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Yes.
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Yeah.
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Yes.
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Yeah. And there's so right after Jesus finishes talking about eschatology and the end times in Matthew 24 after this whole long discourse,
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Matthew 25 starts with the parable of the 10 virgins and the parable of the talents.
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And both of those parables are about being ready when Jesus returns.
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Hey, he's coming back. So don't don't sit idly by and just have your bags packed.
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That's what the Thessalonians literally did. By the way, they quit their jobs, which is why if you read Thessalonians, it talks about eschatology.
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And Paul then says, by the way, if a man doesn't work, he shouldn't eat.
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Get to work because they literally quit their job.
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They're like Jesus coming back.
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So our bags are packed.
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We're ready to go.
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And the Bible's consistent teaching is actually since you know Jesus come back, be ready.
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But be working actually do something good for the kingdom and for God while you're here.
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Don't just sit and do nothing.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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Well, I mean, same thing happened with my sister.
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I shared the gospel with her.
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I can't tell you how many times and and then she went to a church and the Lord saved her and I was praising the Lord.
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And then she called me and she said the Lord saved me and I was like, well, what did what what the pastor say?
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And she told me something that I had told her that week.
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And I was like, I just said this to you.
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What are you but but she couldn't hear it from me.
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It needed to be so.
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So yes, if the Lord isn't going to use you, you should pray that the Lord would use someone else in the life of someone that you haven't been able to reach.
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Doug, did you have a question real quick?
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Yes.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, God's time.
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I mean, I know this is hard for us to understand.
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God does not experience time as we do to experience time.
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You have to be subject to time.
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And that's a hard concept to understand as well.
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God is not subject to anything because he is God.
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God is outside of time.
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So God experiences everything at all times at the same time, which will literally blow your mind trying to wrap your mind around that.
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So so for that's why the Bible says, yeah, a thousand years or like a day in the days like that, because what is time for a timeless eternal God?
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It is nothing is something that we are subject to.
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And one day, praise the Lord, we won't be when time is done away with, which is another thing to try to wrap your mind around the idea of eternity.
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So I think that'll be it for tonight because we had a couple of questions.
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We went over.
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That's my bad.
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But if you have questions next week, I think that'll probably be the newest one for you hearing about all millennialism.
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You're pretty familiar with dispensationalism, historic, premillennialism, all millennialism probably be different.
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So we'll try to save a little bit more time at the end for questions then.
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Michael, you want to close this in prayer?