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From the Start - Introduction (A Genesis Sermon Series Part 1)

Pleasant View Baptist Church - Bettendorf

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  1. The year was somewhere around 1996 or 97.

  2. I was sitting there in my humanities class at Diablo

  3. Valley College in the San Francisco East Bay.

  4. I knew the Bible and I would regularly defend it if I needed

  5. to. My humanities teacher asked

  6. something like who in here is a Christian or or if you believe

  7. the Bible was true, something like that.

  8. I don't remember the exact substance of her question.

  9. A few of us brave souls in a class of around 100 students

  10. raised our hands. The teacher then proceeded to

  11. hurl criticisms of the Bible and the Christian faith at us.

  12. Normally I would defend the Bible, but she said something

  13. that I just didn't know what to do with.

  14. She said the Bible's story about the flood was just copying the

  15. Epic of Gilgamesh. I'd heard of the Epic of

  16. Gilgamesh before, but I had no idea what was in it.

  17. I knew there was some dude named Inky Doo and and of course

  18. Gilgamesh, but beyond that I had no idea what it was and when it

  19. was written I was stunned and had nothing to say she had won

  20. because I had no idea what the Epic of Gilgamesh was and and

  21. the notion that that the foundation for the flood

  22. narrative in Genesis seemed blasphemous to me, and rightly

  23. so. Well, in the years since, I've

  24. come to learn a few things. First of all, every ancient

  25. culture has its own creation story and flood narratives are

  26. quite widespread, especially throughout the ancient Near

  27. East. However, Genesis stands apart

  28. from these other narratives and who communicates the creator,

  29. Creator to be and the nature of his relationship with his

  30. creation. And I will talk more about the

  31. flood when we get there in a few weeks, probably more than a few

  32. weeks. So our next series is going to

  33. be in the book of Genesis. So where did this book come from

  34. and what is the purpose of it? Now, of course, the astute Bible

  35. student will natural place Genesis in the Pentateuch, the

  36. first five books of the Bible, which we sometimes refer to as

  37. the Torah or the Law. God gave Moses the Torah when he

  38. was up on Mount Sinai. Genesis was written to Jews who

  39. are likely about to settle the Promised Land.

  40. It's possibly. We don't know for sure whether

  41. it's to those who personally experienced the Exodus or

  42. whether it's to their children, the next generation as they're

  43. about to cross over the Jordan River to conquer the land.

  44. And the text serves both as an encouragement to them in their

  45. faith as well as a reminder of how God had worked not only in

  46. their lives, but in the lives of their ancestors.

  47. The title for this book, Genesis stems from the Septuagint and

  48. and the word Genesis means or or beginnings In Hebrew, it's a

  49. different title. The word is better sheets, which

  50. means in the beginning which is taken from literally the first 3

  51. words that we have in our English Bibles.

  52. So while Genesis serves as the creation account of Yahweh's

  53. people, the Genesis account differs from other accounts in

  54. that one creation isn't a result of cosmic conflict between gods

  55. as is often the case in in other creation accounts and Yahweh.

  56. Yahweh is depicted. Our God is depicted as as

  57. transcended. He not only transcendence,

  58. though, He's loving, He's ordered, and He's purpose

  59. filled. Now it's no secret that I have

  60. an affinity for the Old Testament.

  61. There's so much to be found in the Old Testament and it serves

  62. as a foundation for what you see in the New Testament so often.

  63. I was talking to someone recently.

  64. Oh yeah, her son. He just want, he just wants to

  65. read Paul. Paul is great.

  66. But it's important for us to understand the 1st 3/4 of our

  67. Bible because when we understand what's in the 1st 3/4 of our

  68. Bible, then it makes the last quarter make so much more sense.

  69. Unfortunately, today there are so many people who don't really

  70. know what's in Genesis, or in the rest of the Old Testament

  71. for, for that matter. So it seems fitting for us to

  72. start here at the beginning of it all, in one of my favorite

  73. books, Genesis. So here we go.

  74. I'm going to cover the entire book, Genesis one one through

  75. 5026 in the next few minutes. Actually, this may be my

  76. shortest sermon that I've delivered here, and I cut pages

  77. from this message sometimes. What you don't know is sometimes

  78. when we write a sermon, you can have just as much stuff that you

  79. cut out as what you include, and this is no exception.

  80. There's a lot to cover here. Now, it all starts back in the

  81. beginning. Before time began, God spoke

  82. into the nothing and he called nothing.

  83. It's a something and and then he hung that something on nothing,

  84. hung it there in space. It's truly profound to consider

  85. the thoughts of the universe and the Earth hanging there in

  86. place, spinning at the right speed, tilted at the right

  87. angle, covered with the right amounts of oxygen in order to be

  88. able to sustain life. All of this is called the fine

  89. tuning of the universe. Now remember, I'm flying over

  90. this at a high level. I don't even know if it's 30,000

  91. feet. We're almost at like 60,000 feet

  92. Here is what we're doing this morning.

  93. So we're just hitting some some big issues here.

  94. The main topics. Then on the 6th day, God created

  95. his crowning achievement. He'd made the sun, moon, the

  96. stars separated the waters from the land.

  97. He filled the waters, He filled the land, but nothing was as

  98. great as mankind. Previously everything was

  99. declared good, but now after he created mankind, it was very

  100. good. So here we have the first

  101. humans, Adam and Eve. We consider the fact that no

  102. other creation accounts depicts a God creating in his own

  103. likeness, but that's what God did.

  104. He created man and woman in his own image In the garden.

  105. Everything was good. Life was complete.

  106. It was full and it was easy. Man would work the garden, but

  107. it would be easy and and it didn't feel laborious.

  108. It didn't feel like work. There was only one rule, and

  109. that was to not eat from the tree of the knowledge of Good

  110. and Evil. Everything's going along fine

  111. until this sneaky, sly serpent entered the scene.

  112. He was naturally rebellious against God, and he wanted to

  113. lead the humans to rebel against God as well.

  114. The serpent was able to deceive them when he called God's words

  115. into question. Did God actually say you shall

  116. not eat of any tree in the garden?

  117. Well, no, that is not what God said.

  118. And Eve told the serpent that that they would die if they

  119. touched the tree. And of course, you know how it

  120. ends. She saw that the tree was good

  121. for food. It looked good as well.

  122. And, and it would make her wise. She gave in to the lust of the

  123. flesh, to the lust of the eyes and the pride of life.

  124. And she took a bite, and then she gave some to Adam.

  125. Before this moment God had decided what was good and right.

  126. But here humanity was deciding what was right and wrong on

  127. their own terms. Instantly everything changed.

  128. The easy relationship between the man and the woman was now

  129. broken. They couldn't trust each other

  130. and and they were now ashamed of their naked bodies and life

  131. became difficult. Sin had significantly changed

  132. the mindset of these humans, even their very own DNA.

  133. As I talked about last week, sin has consequences and death had

  134. entered the world. The relationship with God had

  135. been broken and they were exiled from the Garden.

  136. But not all was lost as God promised to one day defeat the

  137. serpent. Fast forward hundreds of years,

  138. sin has advanced on the earth and Noah was told to build an

  139. ark. People were evil so God planned

  140. to destroy the earth with a flood, performing a hard reset

  141. on humanity if you will. So for 40 days, water poured

  142. forth from the deep and and the heavens opened up.

  143. OK, this reboot should work, right?

  144. Well, not exactly. Even from the first moments,

  145. Noah gets drunk and his son Ham does something sexual to him,

  146. earning a curse for his son Canaan.

  147. And in spite of the restart, sin continued to run rampant.

  148. Pride was on the upswing. A skilled group of laborers

  149. gathered in Babylon and decided, let's build a tower up to the

  150. heavens. But God intervenes.

  151. He humbles them, gives them different languages, and

  152. scatters them all over the known world.

  153. Remember the command was be fruitful, multiply and fill the

  154. earth. And here humanity is, living in

  155. a city confined to one place when they were supposed to be

  156. filling the earth. Despite humanity's evil, God was

  157. determined to bless and rescue the world.

  158. So what does he do? He calls out to an idol

  159. worshipper who's living in what is now southern Iraq.

  160. He says to to Abraham, he says go to a land that I will show

  161. you. So Abraham doesn't even know

  162. where he's going, but he was obedient and in faith he

  163. responded to God's promise. God had planned to rescue

  164. humanity through Abraham, so he made a covenant with him, and he

  165. said he would give Abraham a land.

  166. And he also says, I'm going to make of you a great nation.

  167. You have many, many, many descendants, and I'm going to

  168. bless the people of the world through you.

  169. Abraham had become the father of our faith, but he, like others

  170. before him, was deeply flawed. Twice he betrays his wife

  171. claiming she was his sister, which was 1/2 truth.

  172. It wasn't entirely true. Yes, in a way she was his

  173. sister, but she was also his wife, and he didn't want to

  174. acknowledge that for fear of their lives.

  175. He also slept with his wife's maid, Hagar, in order to

  176. conceive the child that was promised to he and Sarah.

  177. Abraham trusted God's promise, and this faith was what made him

  178. righteous. But here he took matters into

  179. his own hands and actually created a separate line of

  180. people. And this separate line of people

  181. was not the people through whom God wanted to pass on His

  182. blessing. It was not the people that God

  183. had sovereignly chosen to be His.

  184. It wasn't until 25 years after God had promised them a child

  185. that Sarah conceived and gave birth to Isaac the child.

  186. A promise. When he was born, Sarah was 19,

  187. Abraham was 100, both well past the age of producing an heir.

  188. But this was God's awesome power at work.

  189. The story about Isaac, which people are most familiar with

  190. happened when he was maybe 17/18/1920.

  191. We don't know exactly, but God told Abraham to take Isaac, the

  192. son of promise, up on the mountain and to offer Isaac as a

  193. sacrifice of worship. It's important to understand

  194. Isaac's age. I think it's easy for us to

  195. think, oh, this, this was a little boy.

  196. He was 567. He was just carrying some sticks

  197. up up the mountain, just trying to help out his daddy, oblivious

  198. to to what was going on and the need for a sacrifice.

  199. Yet this was not the case. Teenage young man Isaac knew

  200. what was happening. He certainly didn't have to lay

  201. down on the altar that this 115 year old man told him to get on.

  202. He could have walked, but he was obedient and an Angel interrupts

  203. the moment and God provides a ram for the sacrifice.

  204. Many years later, Isaac is 60. His wife Rebecca gave birth to

  205. twins Jacob and Esau. Jacob means heel catcher and is

  206. figuratively figuratively interpreted to mean deceiver.

  207. This character trait actually becomes a hallmark of his life.

  208. He stole his older brother brother's birthright by tricking

  209. his old blind father Isaac. The identity of this man in

  210. front of him. Are you sure you're Esau?

  211. Jacob's mother had helped him soul, so he is working to

  212. convince Isaac. Yes, I'm Esau, feel my arms.

  213. I'm Esau your oldest. Sure, Jacob got the birthright,

  214. but he knew it wasn't safe for him to stay, so he fled to his

  215. Uncle Laban's house. It was there that Jacob got a

  216. taste of his own medicine, as he was cheated out of 14 years of

  217. his life. He'd fallen in love with Rachel,

  218. but he was subsequently tricked into marrying her older sister

  219. Leah instead. And Laban also tried to cheat

  220. Jacob out of any prophets. However, God was constantly on

  221. Jacob's side and working to bless him.

  222. Jacob essentially ends up with four wives, 2 actual wives, +2

  223. concubines and there is a competition that ensues to see

  224. who can have the most children. And he's able through these four

  225. women's to four women to produce 12 sons, the favoured 2 of

  226. course coming from his favoured wife Rachel.

  227. When Jacob finally returned back to Canaan, he had an interesting

  228. encounter with an Angel. It seems this was likely a pre

  229. Incarnate version of Jesus says the words used to describe this

  230. being are ish, which is the word for a man, and L which is a word

  231. for God. This was the God man that Jacob

  232. wrestled with it and he was adamant about being blessed.

  233. He won and he received his blessing, but not until his hip

  234. had been taken out of socket by the God man and his name is

  235. changed on the spot. And Jacob would no longer be

  236. called a deceiver, but rather he would now be called Israel, one

  237. who struggles or strives with God.

  238. And in this moment, God's people receive a name.

  239. They are now the people of Israel.

  240. While Jacob had twelve sons, it was one in particular who was

  241. most special to him. The oldest son of his favored

  242. wife, Rachel. This was Joseph, and you're all

  243. familiar with his Technicolor dreamcoats.

  244. He was a bit presumptuous and and proud as a young teen.

  245. He even had the audacity to tell his older brothers that one day

  246. they would bow down to him. I don't know of any brothers who

  247. want to hear, oh, you're going to bow down to me someday.

  248. So they concocted a plan to kill their father's favorite son, the

  249. oldest brother. Ruben, though, felt a little

  250. guilty about the plan, so he thought it would be better to

  251. just sell Joseph off into slavery.

  252. You see, this would get Joseph out of their lives, and they

  253. wouldn't have to live with the guilt of actually having killed

  254. him. So they sold Joseph into

  255. slavery. They took his coats, put an

  256. animal's blood on it, and sent it back to their father, Jacob.

  257. There are many ups and downs in Joseph's life.

  258. God's hand was clearly on him, and everything he touched turned

  259. to gold. Potiphar was captain of

  260. Pharaoh's garden. Joseph became his slave, leading

  261. to Potiphar's prosperity under the virtuous Joseph.

  262. Unfortunately, Potiphar's wife was not so virtuous, and when

  263. she tried to seduce Joseph, he ran.

  264. She wasn't pleased with this, so she claimed he tried to rape

  265. her, leading to Joseph's imprisonment.

  266. A lot transpires in prison, but it all culminated in his ability

  267. to interpret Pharaoh's dreams. God was active and working in

  268. Joseph's life, causing him to be elevated to #2 in the nation of

  269. Egypt. God had used Joseph's gift to

  270. save the Egyptians from famine, as well as Joseph's own family

  271. who came to Egypt in search of food.

  272. And Joseph's story is powerful. Pride, betrayal, death,

  273. injustice, reward, reconciliation and restoration.

  274. The great grandchildren of Abraham have performed this

  275. heinous act of selling their brother into slavery, but God

  276. transforms their evil act into something good.

  277. We see this all through the Genesis narrative.

  278. Humans doing something evil and God turning it for good.

  279. So what's the importance of all this?

  280. Is it even relevant to us today, these things that happened

  281. thousands of years ago? Well, obviously, yes, it is very

  282. relevant. That is why I have chosen this

  283. book for our first book study. The first thing we learn from

  284. Genesis has to do with cosmology.

  285. Genesis teaches us about the origins of the universe.

  286. This is cosmology. How did this world get here?

  287. There's a lot of there's a lot of debate about this even in

  288. Christian circles, and we'll talk about this some later.

  289. Did God create the world in six literal 24 hour time periods?

  290. 6 literal days, or or are the days analogous to ages of time?

  291. Christians have been debating this for a long time.

  292. What we can absolutely, unequivocally state without a

  293. doubt is that God created it all.

  294. No amount of time can account for the onset of the universe

  295. without something to 'cause it. How did it all come to be?

  296. The origins of the cosmos came about by God's very own words.

  297. He spoke. God spoke and created it all.

  298. The opening lines of Genesis tell us there was no order in

  299. the world. Everything was wild and waste.

  300. But our Creator God spoke into the void and and he ordered it

  301. appropriately. In theology terms, we say that

  302. God created X Niallo, that is, he created out of nothing.

  303. So God spoke and created it all. Then Genesis also teaches us

  304. about anthropology. We're we're going to school this

  305. morning, in case you didn't already realize, it teaches us

  306. about anthropology, about humanity.

  307. There are two main categories of anthropology.

  308. There's the biological aspect of anthropology as well as the

  309. cultural aspects. Anthropology that means that is

  310. our archaeology, things that humans build and make, as well

  311. as their language. But more than simply answering

  312. the question of where life came from, Genesis also answers the

  313. three big questions of life that I mentioned early this summer.

  314. You may recall. Where did I come from?

  315. The meaning of human origins is a bit more personal when it's

  316. viewed through the lens of Genesis.

  317. Why am I here? What's what's my purpose, and

  318. where am I going? Is there an afterlife or is this

  319. all there is? Because if this is all there is,

  320. throw the chains off. Do whatever you want.

  321. Live life without restraints. Genesis provides the answers the

  322. world needs. Secular humanism answers that

  323. question with Darwinian evolution.

  324. If your answer to the question of origins is evolutionary

  325. processes, then the answer to the second question, why am I

  326. here? Will leave you wanting.

  327. Our purpose is derived from our origins.

  328. If humanity is simply an exalted ape, then humanity has no

  329. intrinsic value or purpose. Where am I going?

  330. Genesis points to the answer to that question as well.

  331. On page three, we get a glimmer of hope for humanity, knowing

  332. the serpent will receive a mortal blow and things will be

  333. made right. As Christians, we also believe

  334. that humanity is more than just what we do.

  335. The things we make, people, we marry, the language we use.

  336. We also believe that humans have greater value than the rest of

  337. creation. And the reason for this is

  338. because we were created in God's image.

  339. We were created in God's image, where unique representations of

  340. God's nature and and to be created in God's image means

  341. that we reflect both his character and his authority on

  342. earth. So those next blanks are to

  343. reflect God's character and to be representatives of God's

  344. rule. It's our task to to harness

  345. creation's potential and to use it for God's good and God's

  346. purposes. Now, it's natural for us to

  347. think of Genesis as as telling our story, telling humanity's

  348. story. But it's not telling our story.

  349. Genesis is history. Generous Genesis is his story.

  350. Genesis teaches us theology. It teaches us about God.

  351. He's the focal point of this book, not us.

  352. It's important to learn about God and who he actually is.

  353. You see, today there's a tendency to redefine God.

  354. And when people describe God, God actually sounds a lot like

  355. them. He acts like them, he thinks

  356. like them. He he's a God fashion basically

  357. in their own image and consequently that God doesn't

  358. ask anything of them. But in the pages of Genesis and

  359. and scripture you see who God really is.

  360. Genesis reveals God to be pre existence all powerful creator.

  361. He is the pre-existing all powerful creator and scripture

  362. is the revelation of God himself.

  363. It's not only God disclosing truth to us.

  364. Yes, scripture is truth, but it's God actually revealing

  365. himself to us. Genesis 11 says in the

  366. beginning, God. If we're not careful, we'll only

  367. catch the latter part of that verse, which is God created the

  368. heavens and the earth. While it's important to know

  369. that God is the source of all creation, this verse also tells

  370. us the Creator God. He was around before it all

  371. began. He's the unmoved mover that

  372. Aristotle speaks of, the one who caused all to function and move

  373. as intended without himself being moved.

  374. He is consistent. He is unchanging.

  375. As we further look at what Genesis teaches us about God, we

  376. see his justice. We learned that God is just.

  377. This means that he's concerned for the marginalized as well As

  378. for the need to punish sin. Those who walk in disobedience

  379. receive what they deserve. Adam and Eve were kicked out of

  380. the garden after they sinned. Cain, after killing his brother

  381. Abel, was exiled in the ground, cursed for farming.

  382. Noah's generation lost their lives when they lived in open

  383. rebellion against God and mocked the man who was obedient to

  384. God's commands. But there's a positive side to

  385. justice as well. The good are rewarded.

  386. Abel's sacrifice was accepted, Enoch walked with God, Noah was

  387. chosen to relaunch humanity, and Abraham's obedience was rewarded

  388. with being declared righteous when he followed God's call and

  389. became the father to a nation. We also see that God is

  390. faithful. God is faithful.

  391. He's faithful to keep his promises, and we see him making

  392. covenants with his flawed followers, Noah and Abraham.

  393. His people will sin, but he remains committed to them

  394. through it all. Lastly, the last area of study

  395. that we see is soteriology. Soteriology.

  396. Genesis teaches us about salvation.

  397. The Greek word for salvation is sotair, so we call the study of

  398. salvation soteriology. What's the basis for salvation?

  399. How is it that God would even seek to save us?

  400. Genesis provides the answer for these questions and before we

  401. fully close out the message, I'm going to ask the worship team to

  402. come on up. I know this is different, but

  403. you see, it's only appropriate when we're talking about

  404. salvation naturally takes us to sitting at the Lord's table.

  405. So if you haven't received grabbed the communion elements,

  406. we have them available. Raise your hand if you would

  407. like to receive have not already received, we have Brendan,

  408. Brendan in the booth there. Anyone else?

  409. Just raise your hand and Anita will get those for you.

  410. Anybody else? So God's grace and mercy are on

  411. full display all throughout this book as we routinely see broken,

  412. flawed, sinful people being used for His purposes.

  413. The Sinner isn't automatically cast off, but rather is offered

  414. a second chance of third chance, and so on.

  415. God's grace was on Cain when he when he received a mark in order

  416. to prevent him from being killed.

  417. God's grace was on Sarah when, in her old age, she doubted

  418. God's provision of a child. God's grace pours through the

  419. pages of this book. In fact, God's grace shows up

  420. just as quickly as sin does. In Genesis 36, the woman sinned,

  421. and in a mere 9 verses later in verse 15, a foreshadowing of

  422. God's grace is revealed. God says to the serpent, I will

  423. put enmity between you and the woman and between your offspring

  424. and her offspring. He shall bruise your head, and

  425. you shall bruise his heel. The serpent Satan bruised the

  426. heel of humanity, striking A superficial blow to Jesus on the

  427. cross. But Satan didn't get the last

  428. word. It's God who got the last word

  429. when Jesus conquered sin and the grave.

  430. We call this the proto evangelion.

  431. This is the first gospel, or the first good news.

  432. God longs to redeem humanity from the penalty of sin, to make

  433. things right, and in fact, the blood of Jesus is pouring

  434. through this book. When Adam and Eve sinned, an

  435. animal paid the price and was killed to provide covering for

  436. these sinners whose relationship with God had just been broken.

  437. When Abraham took the teenage teenager Isaac up on the

  438. mountain to offer him as a sacrifice, God provided a ram, a

  439. way out. Joseph, who seemed to live a

  440. very virtuous life, suffered but proved to be the physical savior

  441. of his family and the Egyptians. God's grace, Mercy and salvation

  442. are demonstrated over and over again in this book.

  443. Without this book we miss the meaning of what happens in Jesus

  444. life later in the New Testaments.

  445. The prototype is here set. Sin has a cost, and the cost has

  446. to be paid. This morning we can approach

  447. this time at the Lord's table because Jesus paid that cost.

  448. God's justice doles out a penalty for our sin.

  449. Jesus stepped up to pay the price we couldn't pay.

  450. He bore our sin in Himself on the cross, and because He paid

  451. the price, we are now made new in Him.

  452. This is the glorious, marvellous truth that because Jesus Christ

  453. paid all of our debt, we are now made new.

  454. We're not the same old thing that we were, but we have been

  455. completely transformed by Jesus Christ.