Sermon
From the Start - Part 19 | A New Curse (A Genesis Sermon Series Part 20)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Genesis 918 The sons of Noah who went forth from the ark were
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Shem, Ham and Japheth. Ham was the father of Canaan.
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These three were the sons of Noah.
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And from these the people of the whole earth were dispersed.
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Noah began to be began to be a man of soil, and he planted a
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vineyard. And he drank of the wine, and
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became drunk, and lay uncovered in his tent.
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And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father
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and told his two brothers outside.
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Then Sham and Japheth took a garment, laid it both on both
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their shoulders, and walked backward and covered the
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nakedness of their father. Their faces were turned
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backward, and they did not see their father's nakedness.
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When Noah woke from his wine and knew what his youngest son had
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done to him, he said, cursed be Canaan, a servant of servants
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shall he be to his brothers. He also said, Blessed be the
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Lord, the God of Shem, and let Canaan be a servant, and May God
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enlarge Japheth and let him dwell in the tents of Shem, and
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let Canaan be a servant. And after the flood, Noah lived
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350 years, and all the days of Noah were 950 years, and he
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died. He may be seated, and May God
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have his blessing at the reading of his word.
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Let's pray together this morning.
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Gracious Father, we think we've strung about the name of Jesus a
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lot this morning. We thank you for the power
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that's in his name. We thank you for the power
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that's in the word that we're about to open up and speak to.
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Lord, I pray that you would allow it to speak to our hearts
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and our lives and be an application to how we live
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Monday through Saturday of this coming week.
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We pray and ask in Jesus name, Amen.
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Well, Norfolk, VA, at First Baptist Church, Pastor Ken, on
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sunny, sunny days, Sunday days, he would go out and greet people
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as they were getting out of their cars and coming in for
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worship. And he noticed that day, the
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third in line was a tall guy with a with a golf shirt, golf
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pants and a teenage son. And as he was getting ready to
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shake hands with people, as I said they were third in line, he
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could hear them complaining, the grant, the teenager complaining
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about why do I have to go to church?
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Why do I have to go to church? And finally the exasperated
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father said, well, you have to go to church because my daddy
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made me go to church when I was a kid.
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And the teenage son said, well, I guess it didn't do much good
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for you, did it? Because he was head off to play
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golf. Well, as we think about that,
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that story, it reminds us of some influences and the legacy
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that we leave behind. For example, fathers who go to
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church 3 * a month, who share biblical values in a
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conversation over time with their sons, and who also
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practice to the best of their ability what they believe, have
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a greater chance of their son continuing to walk in their
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faith. But it's also been proven
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through those studies that if a father doesn't do any of those
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things, then the faith becomes irrelevant to the son.
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So how important it is it to set the example and to set the
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legacy? We're going to talk about Noah's
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legacy here in a moment. But an engineer had this note
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taped inside his desk drawer at his office.
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This was found after he died in a car accident.
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The family found it and it said, this is not my life.
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This is not my job. Christ is my life.
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So what kind of example are you setting for your kids and your
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grandkids when it comes to your walk with Jesus?
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What do you want your kids and your grandkids to remember about
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you when you pass from this life?
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We're going to look at the legacy of Noah and what he left
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to his children. So let's look at the early part
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of Chapter 9, just to review a little bit as Pastor Drew's been
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preaching through it and the story of Noah.
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Chapter 9 gives us some very important information and
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context in preparation for the end of the chapter.
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We read and heard in Pastor Drew's sermon last week that God
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was ready to replenish the earth after he had destroyed it.
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He said to them be fruitful and multiply.
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Some people have said that God is a cosmic kill joint.
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Some pastors teach that sex is not right, it's wrong.
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But here God is saying in the context of marriage, have sex,
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have lots of it, have lots of it, and have lots of children.
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He said the same thing about animals, to be fruitful and
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multiply. Those animals that fly, those
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that walk on the ground, and the fish in the sea, and man has
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promised to have dominion over them.
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Many animals would fear mankind and their presence as they do
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now since the flood. Thank God gives Noah the decree
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for capital punishment. A life destroyed means that the
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one who destroys life is killed for the offense.
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We see that repeated in Genesis 96.
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Whoever sheds the blood of man by man shall his blood be shed,
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for God made man and his own image.
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There's benefits to enforcing capital punishment in our
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culture. A just society requires the
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taking of 1's life. If they have taken someone
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else's life, it would immediately reduce murder rates.
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If capital punishment was experienced quickly, it would
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add more power to the enforcement of the law.
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But there's a risk in executing the death penalty.
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The risk is that you could possibly execute someone who is
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innocent, but I believe if all is done to make the case that a
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person has committed murder, the evidence proves that a jury
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convicts and the judge pronounces the sentence, then
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leave it up to God. It's worth that risk.
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Remember that someone who murders is murdering someone
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who's created, created in the image of God.
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That is how serious murder is. Lastly, before we get to this
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text, God gives us an unconditional promise that He
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will never destroy the earth again by flood.
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The sign is still seen even to this day.
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When you see a rainbow, and sometimes a double rainbow,
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you're reminded that there's a loving and merciful God whose
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promised never to destroy the earth again by flood.
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And when God makes a promise, He will keep it.
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Think about some of the promises in Genesis chapter 14 that God
Genesis 14 chapter mention
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made with Abraham when he cut the animals in half and he had a
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smoking Lantern and went between them.
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And he said, if I keep this covenant that you're going to be
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a father of many, a great nation, and you're going to have
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the promised land. He said as sure as you can't put
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these animals back together to bring life.
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I'm making this unconditional promise.
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We think of the promise of salvation first.
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John 513 I write these things to you who believe in the name of
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the Son of God, that you may know that you have eternal life.
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And then the promise he won't recreate the world by the flood,
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but by fire. It tells us the new heavens and
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new earth will be created as God brings fire to destroy what's
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here and rebuild it. In second Peter 310 it says, But
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the day of the Lord will come like a thief, and then the
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heavens will pass away with the roar, and the heavenly bodies
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will be burned up and dissolved, and the earth and the works that
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are done on it will be exposed. Since all these things are thus
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to be dissolved, what sort of people ought you to be in lives
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of holiness and godliness, waiting for and hastening the
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coming of the day of God? Because of which the heavens
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will be set on fire and dissolved, and the heavenly
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bodies will melt as they burn. But according to His promise, we
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are waiting for new heavens and a new earth.
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And which righteousness dwells? How many looking forward to that
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day? Yes, righteousness will dwell,
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sin will be no more, and we'll be with God ever present with
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Him. So let's move to our text for
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today. First thing on your outline, I
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encourage you to take out your outline and fill in these
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blanks. We see that the patriarchs of
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the renewed human race, the patriarchs of the renewed human
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race, everybody was destroyed but Noah and his three sons with
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the opportunity to multiply the earth.
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So they become the patriarchs. So the sons of Noah, it says in
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verse 18, who went forth from the ark were Shem Ham and
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Japheth. Ham was the father of Canaan.
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These three were the sons of Noah.
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And from these the people of the whole earth were dispersed.
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Now this section of Chapter 9 has several interpretive
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problems that have always plagued biblical scholars for
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many years, but this passage has a direct reference to the nature
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and the destiny of the Canaanites, which were Israelite
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Israel's antagonists. So Noah had three sons who would
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multiply the earth's Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
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Japheth first one we talked about is Shem.
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Shem's descendants would become the nation of Israel.
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Through him, Abraham would be born and be one of his
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descendants. Then we read about Ham, and Ham
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would become the father of the Canaanite nation which would
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oppose Israel and live very wicked lives.
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Notice that of all three brothers mentioned that Ham is
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mentioned as the father of Canaan.
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This becomes a significant part of the story as it unfolds.
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And then Japheth. Among Muslim historians, Japheth
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is usually regarded as the ancestor of Gog and Magog tribes
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at the times of the Turks, the Khazars, and the Sloths.
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Notice of verse 19, we see the first use of the word dispersed.
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You'll see that again when Pastor Drew preaches on Genesis
Genesis 11 chapter mention
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Chapter 11. The Tower of Babel and the world
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will be divided geopolitically and by language groups.
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But God had a plan for Noah and his family, but it was revealed
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to them one day at a time. Now we need to understand that
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when we become a believer in Christ, the day, the moment we
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cross that line of faith, how many of us would really want to
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know the entirety of God's will for our life?
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I think we'd be scared out of our wits if we saw that on the
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day that we got saved. I think that's important.
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But what does God do? He unfolds the scroll of His
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will on a daily basis, and I think it's important that He
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does that because then it causes us to be dependent upon Him as
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we walk this journey through life and build dependence upon
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Him. Noah had no idea how long he
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would be in the ark and what the world would look like when he
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got out of the ark and what his role would be after the flood,
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but he faithfully followed God. So here's our first application.
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God has a plan for us if we will, but trust Him to reveal to
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US one day at a time. It's not always easy to do.
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Sometimes we want to see the big picture.
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Sometimes we see a decision coming down the road and we'd
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like God to reveal to us exactly what we're supposed to do days
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and weeks ahead. But God is faithful.
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He's never late, and He always shows up and shows us exactly
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what we need to do. So we need to be dependent upon
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Him. Second, we see the problem that
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came because of Him seeing Noah naked, the problem with Ham and
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Noah. Look at verse 20.
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Noah began to be a man of the soil, and he planted a vineyard,
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and he drank of the wine and became drunk and lay uncovered
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in his tent. And Ham, the father of Canaan,
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saw the nakedness of his father and told his two brothers
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outside. Then Sham and Japheth took a
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garment, laid it on both their shoulders, and walked backward
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and covered their nakedness, the nakedness of their father.
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Their faces were turned backward and they did not see their
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father's nakedness. Verse 24, When Noah woke from
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his wine and knew what his youngest son had done to him.
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And we'll talk about what that is in the next point.
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But notice that Noah was a successful farmer.
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Notice it says he was a man of soil.
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And so at the beginning of creation, agriculture sprung up,
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and now after the flood, agriculture begins to blossom
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once again. If you look at verses 20 through
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27, you see the similarities to the first creation and the
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establishment of man on earth. First of all, the planting of a
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specifically cultivated area, a vineyard.
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We see that here in verse 20. We see that in Genesis 28, we
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see the partaking of the fruit, specially cultivated areas
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producing wine. And we see this in this passage
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where Noah is drinking wine that he has been able to harvest the
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grapes and make into wine. And we see the result was
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nakedness in Genesis 37. And then we see the nakedness
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had to be covered in Genesis 321 when God had to kill animals and
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put skins over Adam and Eve. So the brothers covered Noah's
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nakedness and then the pronouncement of a curse against
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the snake, the ground, and the pains of childbirth, to name a
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few consequences of sin. And we're going to see a curse
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proclaimed and declared by Noah in just a moment.
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But one thing we keep mentioning for emphasis is that the flood
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did not resolve the depravity of man.
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You would think in a generation or two after this great flood,
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and it whittled it down to just eight people, that people would
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remember and think about it. But no man became more and more
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and more depraved as time went on.
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It's just like us. If we're not careful, we can
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develop spiritual amnesia. We see God do miraculous things
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in our life, and sometimes when we get to the next circumstance,
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it's difficult. The next trial or the
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tribulation, we kind of forget about what God did in the past
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in a miraculous way. We need to be constantly
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reminding ourselves, and that's what the Scriptures do,
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especially in the Old Testament. But in this narrative we see the
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first major act of depravity, depravity after the flood.
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Noah's success led to personal sin.
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He was really good at what he did.
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He developed his vineyard. He grew the grapes.
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He pressed them, made them into wine.
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But now he becomes drunk with wine.
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Now the Bible is very clear in Ephesians 517.
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It's OK to drink alcohol in moderation, but drunkenness is a
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sin. And so it appears that Noah, as
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he became successful, he began to drink, and he was in a
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drunken stupor, as we read here, while he was sleeping.
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And Ham came into the tent and discovered that his father was
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naked. In the Hebrew it says that Ham
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went to his brothers and gloated over his dad's drunken state and
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nakedness. In Habakkuk 215 it says woe to
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him who makes his neighbors drink.
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You pour out your wrath and make them drunk in order to gaze at
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their nakedness. Proverbs 20 verse one.
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Wine is a mocker, strong drink a brawler, and whoever is LED
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astray by it is not wise. To the ancients, however, even
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seeing one's father naked was a breach of family ethic.
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The sanctity of the family was destroyed and the strength of
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the father was made into a mockery.
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Him apparently stumbled on this accidentally, but went out and
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joyfully told his two brothers if it as if he had triumphed or
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had something on his father. The wine is said to cheer the
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heart in Jude 9, Jude yeah in Jude 9, and then Psalm 10415 and
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alleviate the pain of the curse in Proverbs 31.
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Six. But it's also clear that has
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disturbing effects. What seems to be a trivial
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incident becomes a major event. Noah's drunkenness and nakedness
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showed that the natures of his three sons would be perpetuated
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by their descendants. And Noah's strength and success
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and growing grapes led him to lack of self-control and
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ultimately to sin. My good friend Scott Pearson,
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who was retired pastor from Cornerstone, he said this a
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number of years ago and I wrote it down and I've kept it in my
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quotes. It says an unguarded strength is
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a double weakness. You see, when we think we have
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this natural talent OR this great spiritual gift and we're
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successful at it, one of the dangers is, is we get proud and
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at some point we crossover and think it's all about me.
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And then we're vulnerable to sin.
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We're vulnerable because we don't see that that's a
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weakness, being proud in our strength.
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And so we have to guard our hearts.
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And so our application here is when our strength becomes our
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weakness, we cannot control the consequences of our personal
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sin. Be careful, don't gloat.
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Always give glory to God. Always depend upon Him and thank
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Him for what he has given you, what He's gifted you to do
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naturally or with your spiritual gifts.
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Third, because of what happened during the time of Noah's
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drunken stupor, the punishment was declared on Canaan.
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Look at verses 25 to 27 of Genesis 9.
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He, Noah, said cursed be Canaan, a servant of servants shall he
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be to his brothers. He also said, Blessed be the
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Lord, the God of Shem, and let Canaan be his servant.
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May God enlarge Japheth and let him dwell in the tents of Shem,
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and let Canaan be his servant. No Notice Noah's curse, Noah's
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curse. Noah in his curse references
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Canaan, which would have been Ham's youngest son.
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Now, some say the punishment was given because of one of four
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things that may have occurred. And by the way, we don't know
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exactly what happened even very clearly through the text in
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Hebrew. But here's some thoughts that
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some people have, some commentators.
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First of all, Ham slept with his mother.
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That's the phrase saw the nakedness or uncovered the
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nakedness of his father. But we have no evidence or proof
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of that from the text. Ham or Kanan could have
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castrated Noah. Could be true, maybe, but
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there's no proof of that. But Noah didn't have any
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children after this. Some believe that Kanan, the
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youngest grandson, committed a perverse sexual act with his
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grandfather. Others have said that Ham was
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involved in a preferred sexual act on his father.
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But the Hebrew expression here means what it says.
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It simply says Ham saw his father's nakedness in verse 22.
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He was not involved with Noah sexually because that is a
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different Hebrew word altogether.
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Instead, Noah had already uncovered himself and Ham saw
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him that way. And so that's how we should
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accept what this text is telling us.
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So Sham and Ham Japheth go backward with a covering to
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cover Noah's nakedness in verse 23.
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But in verse 24, Noah awakens from his drunken stupor and
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realizes something has happened. Maybe Shem and Japheth informed
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him of what happened. We don't know.
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But then we see the curse Noah puts on Canaan, his grandson.
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Some have said that the verses 24 through 27 give us a glimpse
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of Israel's foreign policy going forward.
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We see here the third of three curses mentioned in Genesis.
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The curse of the serpent, the curse of Cain, and now the curse
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of Canaan. Canaan became the father.
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Of the Canaanites who became severely sexually deviant people
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according to Genesis 10 and Leviticus 18, they were there
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and Sodom, Gomorrah, they're part of the the group of people
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who were created the immoral wickedness there.
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Joshua conquered the Canaanites and made them slaves to the
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nation of Israel, which Sham founded through his descendants.
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We see the sins of Canaan were passed down to future
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generations. It's interesting that Ham is not
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mentioned in the curse but his son.
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Ham's disposition toward moral abandoned thus bore fruit in the
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immoral acts of his descendants the Canaanites.
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And according to Leviticus 18, the Canaanites became very
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immoral and practiced the habitual life of sexual sin.
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No also stated in this curse on Canaan, the Canaan's people
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would live in slavery to Shams descendants.
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We see that prophecy there in Noah's curse, Leviticus 18 three
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says you should not do, God said as they do in the land of Egypt
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where you lived and where you shall not do as they do in the
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land of Canaan, to which I'm bringing you, you shall not walk
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in their statutes. God said from this, don't be a
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part of those who disobey me as you go into the promised land.
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Now, I grew up for what, 15-16 years in the South?
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Maybe some of you've never heard this taken from this passage of
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Scripture, but there's a serious misinterpretation of the curse
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on Ham's grandson that's led to horrific teaching by too many
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Christian pastors and teachers. When I was in seminary, one of
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the commentators that they want us to read was Jameson Fawcett
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Brown. And when I looked at his
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commentary on these verses, look at what he says.
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This doom has been fulfilled and the destruction of the
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Canaanites and the degradation of Egypt and the slavery of the
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Africans, the descendants of Ham.
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You see they believe the curse of Ham caused the African people
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to be black and to be LED into slavery and that was part of
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God's will because of the curse. This is a false interpretation.
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Ham's youngest grandson was cursed and resulted his
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descendants were black skinned and became African people.
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And the thought is because of this curse, they're deemed
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inferior and condemned to a life of slavery for coming
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generations. This is where Christians and
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other countries and in the beginning of our country
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justified slavery. The curse of Ham it's called.
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It's an erroneous teaching. And I wish I had more time to
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talk about this, but this is what justified in some ways, the
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South supporting slavery heading into the Civil War.
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They use this verse, this passage to support their reasons
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for it. But here's what we should
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believe as believers in Christ. First of all, you'll see these
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on the screen. All men and women are created
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equal and made in the image of God all across the board.
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There's no room for prejudice for us as Christians.
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Second of all, we're all one race, the human race with
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diverse ethnicities. Thirdly, the cross and the
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gospel in Ephesians 2 is the only hope for reconciliation
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between ethnicities. This is important.
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In Ephesians 2 it says that Christ died on the cross and he
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tore down the dividing wall of hostility.
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The Jews were not supposed to be with the Gentiles, but now that
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has changed. They're now Jewish believers and
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Gentile believers are allowed to worship together, to break bread
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together, to fellowship with one another.
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And so we see the breaking of the divide between ethnicities.
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And fourthly, were to accept diversity of cultures and
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ethnicity as God's creative work among his special creation.
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It's great to go to African American church or a charismatic
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church or different cultures. I've been to Kenya and to see
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them dance in their beautiful outfits, the ladies and a guy
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beating a bucket with his drumsticks and worshipping.
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There's all kinds of ways and we gather around the throne.
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It says in Roman and Revelation chapter 5, we're going to
Revelation 5 chapter mention
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celebrate who God is from every tribe and every nation and every
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language together. So diversity is good.
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We should celebrate that. We should encourage that.
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Let's look. Lastly and Noah's blessing.
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We saw his curse, but he did give a blessing here as well.
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Noah's words elevate his first son, Shem, and who would be
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Keenan, subsequent master. This shows that there will be
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strife among the siblings. Japheth, who is the youngest
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son, is giving a blessing that his descendants will populate
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much of the land and prosper. Notice the words enlargement and
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dwell in tents. They would be nomadic people
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traveling, but they would have vast amounts of land.
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And let's look at the last two verses in this chapter.
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As we wrap this chapter up, says after the flood, Noah lived 350
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years. All the days of Noah were 950
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years, and he died. This present document between
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the old world and the new, IT has a double character being the
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close of history before the flood and now the beginning of
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life after the flood. As the civilization,
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civilization grew and they continued to walk with God after
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the flood. Noah was a hero in the Bible,
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but like many as he got older he gave in to the temptations of
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the flesh and he had the 1 scar in his life that we remember.
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That's why Paul writes in First Corinthians chapter 10 and verse
1 Corinthians 10 chapter mention
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11. Now these things happen to them
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as an example, but they were written down for our instruction
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on whom the end of the ages has come.
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One of the great things that was instilled in me as a young
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believer in Christ was the idea that when you read the Bible,
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you see the scars of great men and women to learn from their
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example so you can avoid the consequences of sin, the
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heartache of disobedience, and the results of those actions in
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your life. We think of David, a man after
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God's own heart. That's what God called him.
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And then he got into adultery and murder and he sought
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forgiveness. In Psalm 51, at the end of his
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life, God said he was still a man after his own heart.
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I think it's all allowing Christians to be killed, putting
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them in prison, and yet he becomes Paul and does miraculous
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things. And so God can redeem the things
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in our lives. But if we look at our lives and
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look at what the Bible says, we can avoid those consequences,
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those heartaches, if we learn from the examples that are
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written therein. So this begs the question, what
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kind of legacy will we leave behind?
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What kind of legacy will we leave behind?
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The application, The integrity or sin of a person will affect
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future descendants. How you live your life.
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What do you want your kids and your grandkids to remember when
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they shuffle through your papers, your pictures, the
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memories in their minds? What do you want them to
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remember about you? Yes, you've done some things
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wrong. Yes, you forgot forgiveness.
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Now you're walking blameless, but what kind of a legacy are
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you leaving behind? And as we look at our key
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thought just before we pray, God will bless us if we exhibit
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self-control over our sinful flesh and stay obedient to Him.
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God will bless us if we exhibit self-control over our sinful
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flesh and stay obedient to Him. God will bless us if we exhibit
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self-control over our sinful flesh and stay obedient to Him.
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As we pray, let's bow our heads and our hearts.
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I just want to give you a challenge today.
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Maybe you're here today. Maybe you want to say from this
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day forward, I want to be more intentional.
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Intentional and living out my faith as an example for my kids,
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for my grandkids. Some of us in here, we've lived
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a pretty long life of sin, but God has forgiven us and washed
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that all the way and we can move forward from here we are today.
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For others of us that may be just to rededicate ourselves to
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going to church, to having conversations with our kids and
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our grandkids and then walking the talk as I talked about the
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very beginning of the service in the illustration to make an
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impact and a difference in your kids and grandkids lives never
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get bad and every eye closed. Maybe here today, maybe say, you
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know, I want to continue to dedicate myself to do that, or
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today I want to begin to dedicate myself to do that.
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Just slip your hand up so I can pray for you.
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Say I want to build a legacy that my kids, yes, will find me.
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Yes, will find me faithful. Then when I look through all
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this stuff and look through our Bibles, they'll see that we had
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a relationship with God. Anyone else before we pray
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today? Yes, Father, you see these
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hands. You know the hearts.
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Lord, I just thank you, Lord, that we can learn.
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We can learn from so many people in Scripture.
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And Noah's a simple one of the cases.
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Lord, as we looked at today, what a great man.
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He found the favor and grace of God when it was time to build an
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ark when no one knew what rain was.
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And he must have been laughed at and mocked at for 120 years as
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he built this ark. And then God closed the door
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with his family members and the animals, and he was found
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faithful to do what you wanted. And Lord, despite this blemish,
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he leaves a godly legacy. May us, despite our blemishes,
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be found forgiven and blameless and setting the example for the
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next generation and the next generations to come through our
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descendants. We pray and ask these things in
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the powerful name of Jesus. Amen.