Sermon
Equipped 2026: Leadership: "Genesis Characters in the Epistles" by Allen Webster
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Genesis is the second longest book in the Old Testament. Only Psalms is longer.
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There are 1,533 verses in Genesis.
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And there doesn't seem to be one number that's agreed upon by how many characters are in the book,
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but I think there are 139 characters in the book of Genesis.
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And that probably is more than any other book in the Old Testament,
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outside of perhaps 1 Samuel or Joshua, of all the names.
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Now, when you look at this assignment, we are asked to talk about the Genesis characters
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that are talked about in the epistles of the New Testament.
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So, if you wanted to look at the Old Testament and the New Testament, just a brief outline,
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5.12, 5.5.12 would be the Old Testament, 5 books of law, 12 books of history, 5 books of poetry, 5 major, 12 minor prophets.
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Then the New Testament, 4.1.21.1, this is where we are.
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4 biographies of Jesus, 1 book of history, 21 letters or epistles, and 1 book of prophecy.
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So, we are going to focus on the first of the 5 books of law in the Old Testament and the 21 letters.
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So, the combination between those two in this class.
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Now, as far as I can tell, there are 15 of the 139 characters of Genesis that are included in the epistles.
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So, this is one of those classes where you debate how to handle it as a teacher or a speaker.
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We teach our students, you know, don't ever have more than 7 points in a sermon.
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3 is ideal, 5 is okay, but don't go past 7. This is double plus 1.
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So, what we are going to do is put it on the screen and you will be able to follow along.
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And whenever somebody says they are going to do 15 lessons, don't try to remember all 15
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because the average person can remember 4 things at a time.
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So, pick out 3 or 4 of these lessons or characters that are especially meaningful to you
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and then you can build a lesson on those or you can personalize those with your own thoughts or your own needs.
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But we are going to go through it briefly. All 15 at a time allows to be able to get 10,
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but I am going to try to pace myself to get as many as we can.
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So, we are going to start in Genesis chapter 2 with Adam and Eve, the first two.
Genesis 2 chapter mention
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We are going to jump around. I am going to give you, this is a leadership preacher slash leadership track.
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So, I am going to give you sermon ideas and sermon points if you want them.
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Now, you won't have time to write all this, but if you have your phone with you, you can snap pictures.
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I won't give them to you after the lesson is over, but you can come up and take a picture of this or I can email it to you.
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But, what we are going to do is just go through a lot of material in the next 40 minutes.
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We are going to go as fast as we can.
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So, Adam's lesson, as you notice, Adam's lesson is human failure, divine redemption.
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Because that is how he is used in the New Testament.
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We find that Romans 5 and 1 Corinthians 15 deal with, he plunged the human race into iniquity or sin and Jesus brought us back.
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So, there is a contrast between the first Adam and the second Adam.
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In fact, before we notice Genesis 2, I will jump ahead and notice this in Romans 5.
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This section begins in verse 12 and goes to the end of the chapter.
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I am not going to take time to read all of that, but this is a chart of what happens in these verses.
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So, it says that sin came by man. That man was Adam. He plunged us into sin.
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So, you see the arrow going down into sin.
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Then Romans Paul says in this section that sin led to condemnation.
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All human beings have been guilty of sin and therefore we are all on the same sinking ship.
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And sin brings death. So, condemnation and death.
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And death reigned until Moses. That is what verse 14 says.
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Now, all men were under the reign of death according to verse 12.
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But, the good news is, beginning in this section that has grace six times in the chapter,
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you see grace in verse 2, verse 15, verse 17, and two times in the last two verses, 20 and 21.
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Now, speaking of grace, notice the last part of verse 20 says,
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but where sin abounded, grace did much more abound.
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So, man created a huge problem. Adam started us down our own path.
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But, Jesus is able to overcome all the sins of humanity.
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He is the answer to the sin problem that began with Adam in Genesis chapter 2.
Genesis 2 chapter mention
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Now, back to the chart, you see all men were condemned, but by Christ and grace were justified.
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And now we have eternal life, which is in contrast to death.
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So, that's the main lesson to learn from Adam in Genesis chapter 2 through chapter 3 primarily.
Genesis 2 chapter mention
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That he cleansed us into sin, brought death, but Jesus fixed that problem and gives us eternal life.
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That's the main lesson to learn.
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Now, let's go back over to Genesis and notice a little more about Adam and Eve,
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some practical ways to preach this study or to preach this material.
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I like the lesson of Adam and Eve as a type of the church.
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A lot of types and antitypes in the Old Testament.
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We have a picture and then they didn't even understand it.
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But in the New Testament, the way God does types and antitypes,
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so you have God shining the light from eternity back over the church,
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casting a shadow into the Old Testament.
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Only God can do this.
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So, he's shining the light from eternity on the church or on Christ, whatever the figure is,
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and it casts a shadow on the Old Testament and that shadow is what we're reading.
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They didn't understand it.
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They lived and died practicing these things without really knowing
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that they were being represented as a representation of what would happen later.
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So, that's what you have here.
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I won't be able to read all these, but you just notice the parallels.
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Adam came by miracle.
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Jesus was born in the virgin.
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Adam is the head of the physical family.
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Christ is the head of the spiritual family.
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Adam's wife came from his side being opened and the rib being removed.
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Well, Jesus' side was pierced when he died on the cross for her.
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So, you see how many parallels there are.
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We are to cleave to each other in the church just as they were.
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There was only one process of procreation for the human family.
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There's only one process of procreation in the spiritual family,
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which is teaching the gospel and being born again.
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Now, the next lesson that you see here is about the sin.
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There are three levels of law.
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Genesis 2.15 is the tie-in to our text.
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So, you see in verse 15,
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the Lord took the man and put him in the garden to dress it and to keep it.
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And he commanded him that he had permission to eat of every tree
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except for the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, verse 17.
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So, there's a law.
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Don't eat of this tree.
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But the law has an additional clause modifying it.
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For in the day that thou eatest thereof, thou shalt surely die.
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So, there's a threat with it.
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There are three levels of law.
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You have level one is an expression of God's will written on man's heart.
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That's Romans 2.15.
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Then you have level two, a written ordinance without a promise, reward, or threat.
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Just thou shalt do this, thou shalt not do this.
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But now I'm saying you need punishment or reward for it.
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The third level, the highest level,
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is a written ordinance with an attached reward or punishment.
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That's what you have here.
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You will surely die.
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That's a threat that goes with it.
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Now, Adam, of course, told Eve.
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And then Eve had a conversation with the devil.
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And then she did exactly what God said not to do.
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And Adam did the same thing when she gave him the fruit and he ate it also.
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Now, let's move...
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I want to go back and notice Eve's lesson.
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And then we will go back to that context.
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So Eve teaches two lessons.
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One is marriage design.
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And the second is spiritual vigilance.
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So God created Eve from Adam's rib because of Eve's leap to come upon Adam.
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Took from him a rib, made from the rib.
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Eve brought her to the man and performed the first wedding ceremony.
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And they were the first couple.
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They were the first family.
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They soon had children.
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We do have an example of why God intended marriage to be one man, one woman for one lifetime.
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Because there were no choices.
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Adam couldn't say, I'm going to get rid of you and take that woman over there.
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There were no other women.
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She couldn't divorce Adam and say, I like my old boyfriend better.
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There were no other boyfriends.
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There was only the two of them.
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And everybody else that eventually was in the world were their direct descendants, their children.
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So God intended for, we don't know how long Eve lived, but Adam lived 930 years.
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So women outlive men in every culture.
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So we might assume that she outlived Adam.
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So she was standing at that grave when she buried her husband.
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Nine centuries later.
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Now you women think it's hard to be married to a man.
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20 years? 50 years?
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Try nine centuries.
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But as far as we know, she was faithful to him until death parted them.
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In Genesis chapter 5.
Genesis 5 chapter mention
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So that's the marriage design.
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But what about the spiritual vigilance?
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Eve was the first sinner and Adam was the second sinner.
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So she teaches us a lesson about how to deal with the devil.
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Or in this case, what not to do when tempted by the devil.
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And you go back over to where we were in Genesis 3.
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And we observe that Satan used three tactics against her.
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And they're the same three tactics he uses against me and you.
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One is he questioned God.
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Hath God said?
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In other words, are you sure about what you're living by?
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Could that be interpreted a different way?
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Or is that a fair statement?
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A fair requirement?
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He wanted to create doubt in God's word.
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Number two, a flat denial.
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Thou shalt not surely die.
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God said thou shalt surely die.
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He added the not.
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He changed the meaning of what God said.
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So what does he want today?
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He wants us to doubt God's love for us.
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Number two, he wants us to reject the teachings of the Bible.
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I know the Bible says that, but.
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How do you finish that statement?
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I know the Bible says that, but.
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There's no good way to finish that.
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If the Bible says that, it must be accepted or obeyed.
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I can't sit in judgment on the Bible.
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The Bible sits in judgment on me.
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And number three, to substitute something else.
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If you will take this fruit and eat it, your eyes will be opened and you'll be better.
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This is better than the way God designed your life.
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Do this and, well, today people say,
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my life would be better, be easier, be more fun if I rejected the Bible,
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if I did what the world does.
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Well, it's the same process today.
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The only, well, I think I will, instead of going to get tested on this one,
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I'll just go on to our next, because I'm talking a lot.
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Let's go to Abel, let's go to Cain and Abel in Genesis 4.
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Someone read for me verse 4, Hebrews 11, 4, and then I will read with you from Genesis.
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Hebrews 11, 4 has both brothers in one verse.
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Someone read for us 11, 4.
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Thanks, Hall of Fame.
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Hebrews 11, 4?
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Yes.
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By faith, Abel offered to God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain,
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to which he obtained witness that he was righteous,
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God testifying of his gifts, and through it he, being dead, still speaks.
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So, Abel teaches two lessons.
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One is faithful worship.
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Two is lasting influence.
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The last part of what Richard read, he being dead yet speaks.
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So he's been dead a long time, and yet people are still talking about Abel
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and learning from his example.
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So you and I can outlive ourselves by living a good life,
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by influencing other people, and using the resources God gives us
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to bless the world that we won't live in after a certain amount of time.
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We're going to leave and go on, but our influence can continue.
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And Abel is the one that inspires us to do that.
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He was dead, but he was still speaking.
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We want to extend our lives beyond our graves.
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But let's focus on Cain and Abel in Genesis' account.
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There are three studies that I'll give you four, actually.
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So Cain, on the other hand, is false religion.
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He substituted his will for the will of God.
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He did not offer by faith.
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And Cain also teaches the lesson of anger violence.
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Anger violence.
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Because he became so angry, he became violent and murdered his own brother.
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So, one of the ways of Cain, he was careless.
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He did not listen carefully to what God said, or he chose to ignore it.
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He was angry.
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Then he was impenitent, because after God confronted him,
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am I my brother's keeper?
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In other words, I don't need to keep up.
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Well, I'm not being asked about my brother.
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When God knew what he had done to his brother, he was trying to avoid it.
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So he's impenitent.
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And then he is used in the New Testament, 1 Corinthians 2, as the natural man.
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Or he's an example of the natural man that's talked about in 1 Timothy 2.
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I want to read you the seven ways of Cain.
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But if you're a preacher, you might want to take this down,
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or you want to do it for your own Bible study.
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These are the example, the applications of the example of Cain.
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There's seven of them.
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And every one of them is negative, not positive.
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Now, there's a contrast between brothers in this context.
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Cain is of the seed of the serpent.
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That is, he's following the will of the devil.
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Abel is of the seed of righteousness because he's following the will of God.
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At birth, they start out equal.
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Cain is not born into sin.
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Abel is not born into righteousness.
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They start out equally innocent at birth.
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At work, we find a contrast because Cain is a farmer, a tiller of the ground,
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which has been cursed, you remember, because of the sin of Adam.
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And then Abel is a shepherd.
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Shepherds, this is the first mention of shepherds,
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but they're going to be looked on favorably throughout the Bible.
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You know, David was a shepherd before he was king.
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Jesus is the good shepherd. He gives his life for the sheep.
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So shepherds, well, after this point, these painted in a positive light.
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And nothing wrong with farming.
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That's the basis of being able to live and support oneself in this life.
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But it was wrong when it came to religion.
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So we learned, we just saw up here, the way of Cain.
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Then at worship, there's also a contrast.
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Abel offered by faith, in the verse that Richard read,
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by faith Abel offered an excellent sacrifice to Cain.
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The only way you can offer by faith is to offer according to the will of God, Romans 10, 17.
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So God had instructed them what he wanted.
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Abel listened to God, and he went and founded the sheep and gave God what he asked for.
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And for whatever reason like this, he said, well, what I've got is vegetables.
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Well, I want God to accept that.
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I mean, I'm going to have to go get a lamb from Abel,
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and I can just give him what I made with my own hands.
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That's got to be better if you give Cain God what God didn't ask for.
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And his was rejected. Abel's was acceptable to God.
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So you had bloody versus bloodless.
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You remember that type and anatype we're talking about?
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They had no way to understand what was going to happen at the cross.
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Of course, God had already hinted at it in 315 with the bruising of the heel.
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We understand that now looking back on it.
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That's a picture of Calvary when the devil got his blow in against Jesus,
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thought he had won, Jesus put him to grave.
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Well, that was the equivalent of a heel wound.
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He said, well, that was horrible what they did to him.
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They beat him, they nailed him, they put a crown of thorns.
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That's not like a bruised heel.
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It's not about the intensity of it.
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It's about the duration of it.
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If you bruised your heel today, a year from now would you still be limping?
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A heel wound is over in a couple of days.
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But a fatal wound you don't recover from.
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So when you have this crushing of the head,
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the devil never recovered from the blow of the resurrection.
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Jesus recovered from the blow of the crucifixion in three days.
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But the devil never recovered.
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So that's the idea of Genesis 315.
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But Cain and Abel didn't understand that.
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I don't think that Moses understood it when he wrote about it 1,500 years later.
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I don't even think that Jewish scholars who studied it all through those centuries
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really understood Genesis 315.
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We can understand it because Galatians 4.4 and Galatians 3 explains
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that the seed is Christ.
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The seed of woman is Christ.
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He's the only one ever born of the seed of woman without the participation of the male.
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So we can identify Jesus because he's in a class of one.
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So it's easy for us to understand that.
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But they did not.
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So here you have them participating in the type of blood sacrifice
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versus a bloodless sacrifice.
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But they didn't understand it.
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But God knew what he wanted and that's what he asked for.
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So you have Abel respecting God, Cain rejecting God.
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He's rejected.
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Therefore, Abel is acceptable.
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And then the rejected one murders the one that God accepted.
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So in the field after that, you have the victim versus the perpetrator.
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And in the judgment seat, you have one accepted and one cursed.
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All right.
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For sake of time, we're going to move on and talk about number four on our list,
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which is Enoch.
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Genesis 5.22.
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And Enoch is talked about in Hebrews 11, place of all things.
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It's talked about again in Jude 1, 14 and 15.
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And the lesson of Enoch is if you walk with God, you get to go home with God.
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There's a story about a little girl telling the story of Enoch to her little brother.
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And she said, Enoch liked to take walks with God.
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And one day they walked farther than they had ever walked before.
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And God said, it's late.
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It's getting dark.
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Why don't you come and go home with me?
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Well, that's not exactly what Genesis 5.22 says, but it's pretty close.
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It's pretty close.
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Walk with God and you get to go home to stay with God.
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Now, there are good lessons about Enoch, and I'll just give you maybe only one.
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Let's get over to chapter five.
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So there are three or four listed here.
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Enoch is mentioned in nine verses of the Bible.
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His name means dedicated, and he lived up to that name.
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And you notice this note to the side beginning in verse 21.
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An amazing life covered in four verses.
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That's all we know about Enoch.
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But what an amazing person Enoch must have been.
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He lived 365 years, and that was a short lifetime in this context.
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He didn't die because God took him about a third of the way through a normal life span at that time.
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Others were living about 900 years, so a half to a third as long as the others, even in this context.
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In fact, when you read your Bible, do you mark it in your Bible?
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I know some people don't like to mark it in their Bible.
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I like to, I think it helps to understand it.
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If you do that, then the next time you read Genesis 5, you might mark Adam, Seth, Enos, Cain, Nahalil, Jared, Enoch, all the way down,
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so you can quickly identify where they're being talked about.
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Let me just give you this one.
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A man who took walks with God.
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It's just a textual study of verse 22.
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Enoch is a good name.
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You and I want to have a good name with God, a good reputation.
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His name means dedicated, and we want to demonstrate by our character our name will be associated with dedicated living.
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Walked, that indicates progress.
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You're not sitting.
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Now standing around, you're making progress.
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You walked with God.
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With God as the best companion.
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The God-sons of dollars, he furthered God's image on the earth,
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because his children, as all children, were made in the image of God.
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When he was not where God took him, he accomplished life's primary goal.
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Even if he had lived to be a thousand years old, he couldn't have done any better than to go home with God.
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So he accomplished life's primary goal.
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Now, if you wanted to apply this, the average lifespan is 29,000 days, 4,000 months.
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Don't do this right now, because it might be depressing,
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but you can multiply the number of birthdays that you've had times 365,
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and subtract that for 29,000, and that's the amount of life you still have left
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if Jesus delays his coming and you live a full lifetime.
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Probably for most of us, that's a smaller number than the number that we subtracted from 29,000.
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In other words, we're more than halfway through.
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That's okay, because we're more than halfway through our journey toward heaven, so that's a good thing.
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But, it's also the case that we've only got 29,000 days to prepare to meet God in judgment.
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And you don't need to waste any of those.
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Nobody has too many days to prepare to meet God.
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We need to make use of every one of them.
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So, and also it means that whatever it is I ever want to accomplish for God,
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and I haven't done it, I better get busy.
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Joshua 13, God was keeping notes when Joshua wasn't.
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He said, there's much work yet to be done.
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Joshua was an old man.
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God said, you haven't finished the work I gave you yet.
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So, what about me?
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If I finish the work that God wants me to do, that I want to do, well, I better get busy.
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Because one day I won't be able to think.
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I won't be able to walk.
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I won't be able to do the things without the strength of my body to do the things I can do now.
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So, get busy doing those.
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Alright, that's all I'm going to say about Enoch.
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Now, let's go back over and pick up on our list of Bible characters.
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Noah, one of the most famous of the characters of the patriarchal age.
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Noah teaches us about obedient faith and separation from the world.
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Thus did Noah according to all that the Lord commanded him, Genesis 6.22.
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So, he is an example of obedience.
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God said, build a boat, he built a boat.
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God said, I want it to be this big, he built it according to those dimensions.
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God said, I want it to be made of this kind of wood, he made it of that kind of wood.
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God says, get on the boat, Noah got on the boat.
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2 Peter 3 says that Noah was the 8th person saved.
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That tells me, and you fathers and husbands, you'll relate to this.
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If everybody had to get on the boat, would you get on first and say everybody come in here?
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No, you would say, okay everybody, walk up the plane and get on the boat.
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After everybody was safe on board, you would be the 8th one saved.
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That's what happened with Noah.
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And then God closed the door, started raining a week later.
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God locked out the entire world.
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Everybody they'd ever known before, they didn't know again because they were all drowned.
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And then they stepped out of that ark a year later into a pristine world.
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So, you have the lesson of obedient faith and the lesson of spiritual separation.
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God separated that family from the wickedness of the world around them.
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So, those two lessons.
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Now, there are a lot of lessons about Noah, so let's see what we have.
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I'll just put this on the screen really quickly if you want this.
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Six Reasons Noah Found Grace.
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And that's the description the Bible gives.
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And that's the first time grace was found in the Bible.
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Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord.
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Why did he find grace?
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Out of all the people, and there were probably a billion people in the world by this point,
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why was Noah the one that found grace and nobody else did?
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Well, there's the reason right there.
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Now, this person is the same one that finds grace today.
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You and me. It's the same principles.
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Now, here are six people in the Bible.
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The Bible specifically says, found grace.
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And so, that's an interesting lesson from different contexts.
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Now, let's go over to 1 Peter 3.
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And notice a lesson relating to baptism.
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1 Peter 3.20.
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I think I will only be able to give you this one.
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Let me give you this one.
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There's more there, but let's look at this one.
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Noah was saved by these things.
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And guess what?
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Sinners are saved by these things.
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Same things.
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So, what saved Noah?
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Grace did.
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We already saw that faith did.
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Obedience, we saw that.
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Water saved Noah.
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That's interesting that Peter doesn't talk about the ark saving Noah, but the water saving Noah.
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Two different concepts.
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The ark saved him from the water, but the water saved him from wickedness.
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Because the water separated the wicked world from the new world.
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It wiped it clean.
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So, he was saved by water, not by the boat.
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He was saved by the boat, too.
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But from God's perspective, he was being saved from wickedness, not from the flood.
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Very interesting.
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Then he was saved by the ark.
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As Noah had the ark, so sinners must enter the church.
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Would Noah have survived if he had stayed outside the ark?
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He would have drowned.
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So, what about a sinner today that says,
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I'm just spiritual, I don't want to be a Christian.
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I'm going to stay out of the church.
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I'll just be religious.
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No, you've got to get in the ark to be saved.
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And the ark is the church today.
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That's the top and any top.
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Now, 2 Peter 2 also talks about Noah, so...
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Let me stop out here just a minute.
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It's going to be about...
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What?
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So, here's one about Noah.
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This is for those who preach in here.
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An example to preachers.
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Noah attempted to turn sinners to God.
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That's what we do.
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Noah faithfully preached, even when no one listened.
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That's what we must do if nobody will listen.
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We still preach.
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Number 3, Noah preached righteousness in a wicked world.
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Is our world wicked?
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Well, we still preach righteousness.
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We don't compromise the standard just because the world is far below the standard.
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Number 4, Noah continued in spite of a lack of response.
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Have you ever preached a whole year and had no responses?
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What about a whole century?
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He preached 120 years.
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And the only people...
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Now, don't discount what he actually did accomplish.
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But nobody got no vote except his family.
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Now, if everybody said it's his family, that would be an improvement over what we have currently.
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Sometimes that's not the fault of the parents, but the influences of the children later.
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But either way, he at least accomplished that.
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He lived consistently with his message.
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His work was not just messages.
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He also was building the ark.
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And he did not complain.
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You don't read any complaints.
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It would be easy to complain about living in that world and preaching to that group of people.
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But you don't read whatever he did.
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So, now we move back and talk about Lot in Genesis.
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This is really beginning in 13.
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So, we're down as...
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I want to go to jump ahead.
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I'll go back and get Abraham and Sarah.
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But I just saw a lot in the passage that were worse.
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So, I want to go back to that passage.
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Lot's lesson is worldliness and maintaining faith.
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One's negative, one's positive.
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Lot pitched his tent towards Sodom.
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And then he lost his family.
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He lost everything that he had hoped to gain in this world.
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Only escape from the clothes on his back.
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That's the negative lesson.
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We'll look at some lessons about that.
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But there is a positive about Lot.
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In that as long as he lived in Sodom, Sodom never lived in him.
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He was always vexed, troubled by the world around him.
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That is saying something.
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That's a strong character to be able to do that.
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Now, he put himself in that harm's way.
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But at least he never compromised his mind about what was right and about God.
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So, let's see both of those lessons.
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Maybe not.
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Lot, is that right?
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Yeah.
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Alright.
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Alright, change of pace.
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Change of plan.
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We're going to do the rest of the 15 lessons.
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So, I'll just go down.
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Because I want you at least to have these.
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And if you want any of those sermons from those other places, just see me after.
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I'll be glad to give them to you.
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Alright, Abraham and Sarah.
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Abraham's lesson is justification by faith and works.
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Not one or the other.
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Romans 4, justification by faith.
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And guess who Paul's example is?
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Abraham.
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James, justification by works.
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James 2, guess who his example is?
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Abraham.
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Same God, same Holy Spirit.
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Abraham's example above.
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Alright, then you've got Sarah.
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Her example is be patient.
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Can you imagine a woman telling her husband,
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why don't you have a baby with this other woman?
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Genesis 21.
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Is it any wonder she was jealous afterward?
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That was a foolish mistake.
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But she wanted a baby so bad.
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And God had promised one.
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They'd been waiting for like, what, 20 years at that point?
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No baby.
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So, she's trying to get ahead of God.
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Help God out.
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God doesn't need any help.
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And eventually she did have her baby.
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But that caused problems.
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But 20 years later, there was another baby that persecuted him.
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And she's also using 1 Peter 3 as an example of being in subjection to your husband.
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Submitting to your husband.
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She's called a whore.
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In that passage, she's an example of holy women.
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That is the daughter of Sarah I want to look up to.
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Alright, the next one is Isaac.
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We've talked about Isaac in the auditorium.
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His lesson has to do with substitution sacrifice.
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Because Abraham took him up on the mountain.
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And then he asked a question.
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This boy had been to worship before.
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And the boy said, he's probably a grown man.
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Upper teens, maybe at this point.
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So he's physically strong.
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He's mentally an adult.
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And so he says, you brought the fire.
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And you got the wood.
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But dad, where's the lamb?
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You know, that question echoes the rest of the Old Testament.
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Where is the lamb?
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Until John says, behold the lamb of God.
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Just take what is in the world.
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Well, anyway.
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Abraham raised him up.
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He was going to plunge him into the beating heart of his own son.
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The son of promise.
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And before he could bear down with it.
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Abraham! Abraham!
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Can you imagine?
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This is a gentleman flowing through me.
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Just talking about it.
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Can you imagine what was going through his mind?
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Through his body?
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Substitution sacrifice.
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It was a ram caught.
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The ram died that day and not Isaac.
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Jesus died and not us.
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That's the point.
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Alright.
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The next lesson.
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He also loved peace.
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We saw that in an earlier lesson in the auditorium.
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Ishmael.
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The lesson is bondage under the law of Moses.
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Galatians chapter 4.
Galatians 4 chapter mention
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Versus the freedom in Christ.
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Isaac represented the freedom.
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Ishmael the bondage.
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There's an allegory there.
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Allegory is an unusual figure of speech in scripture.
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But there's one using the license for it.
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Jacob.
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Jacob is talked about in Genesis 27-36.
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We studied the initial installment on the record of Jacob in the earlier class.
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There are two lessons from Jacob.
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One is election.
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And Paul talks about this in Romans 9-13.
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Before they were even born, God chose Jacob and not Esau.
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The elder shall serve the younger.
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Now, the election in the New Testament goes like this.
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God has elected to save those who are righteous.
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To reject those who are unrighteous.
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God voted for everybody to be saved.
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1 Timothy 2-4.
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And none to be lost.
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2 Peter 3-9.
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The devil voted for everybody to be lost and none to be saved.
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We cast a deciding vote.
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Am I going to be with the righteous?
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Am I going to be in the family of God?
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Or am I going to reject God and His way?
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Go my own way, which is the equivalent of going the devil's way.
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So I cast a deciding vote.
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I've already won God's election.
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Everybody did.
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But I can choose not to accept it and reject it.
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That's the lesson that we learned from Jacob.
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The second lesson is growth.
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We touched on this earlier.
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He started out so horribly.
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And he lied to his own father.
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But then he had that vision of the ladder.
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And the blessings that God wanted to give him.
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And he had a change of heart.
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And he grew.
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Now, there were still weaknesses in his character.
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But over the years that were to come, he became a spiritual giant.
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And the father of the tribes of Israel.
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So, if you're a little frustrated with where you are right now spiritually,
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that would probably be most of us, some of us.
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I'm not where I want to be yet.
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Are you?
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No.
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And you may not have had as long to work on it as some of the rest of us.
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You may be a new Christian.
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Well, you can grow.
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And God will help you grow.
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And the Bible is there to give you the food to produce the growth.
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So, be diligent.
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Don't let the spark go out.
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Keep praying.
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Keep reading.
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Keep meditating.
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Keep talking.
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Keep worshiping.
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And your growth will continue.
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Do you have a young person in your extended family that you don't see too often?
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Like a grandchild or a niece or a nephew.
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And maybe you only see them on big holidays when people come in.
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Have you ever said,
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My, how have you grown?
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I can't believe how big you are.
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That's what happens with us.
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You and I are daily growing a little bit, a little bit, a little bit, a little bit.
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And then if we compare ourselves with a year ago or two years ago,
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My, how have you grown?
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I'm much more mature than I realize.
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But it was just incremental.
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So, I didn't realize it as it was happening.
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So, don't be frustrated with yourself.
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Just keep on growing.
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The next one is inverse, number 13 on the list, Esau.
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We started about him earlier, so I won't spend more time here,
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except just to mention that his lesson is profane living and misplaced priorities.
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He lived in this world.
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Most of the people out there, wherever out there is for you,
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they don't give a second thought.
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They're not atheists if you ask them,
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but they're practical atheists because they live like there is no God.
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They would never say it, but they live like,
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I don't need to worship God.
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I don't need to read the Bible.
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I'll live the way I want to live.
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I'm doing the best I can.
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That's the mindset of an average person.
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That's Esau's mindset.
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He lived for this world.
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Hunting, food, marrying wives, getting advantage over his brother.
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That sounds like our world, doesn't it?
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And then the last two, Joseph, which I love to preach Joseph,
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but his lesson, there are two here.
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Providence and forgiveness.
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There's a lot more with Joseph about morality.
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For instance, Genesis 37.
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But the two that we'll talk about and that are emphasized in the New Testament,
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are providence and forgiveness.
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He's talked about it in Stephen's sermon in Acts 7.
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He's talked about it in Hebrews 11.
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The providence aspect, the next time you get an opportunity,
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go through Genesis 37 and read all the little things that fell in place
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for Joseph to be attacked and sold by his brothers.
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It's like ten of them.
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He could have gone home and they weren't where they were supposed to be.
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He just happened to run into somebody and said,
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I heard them say they were going over to Dothan.
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Where would that person have been then?
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All those things.
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They could have killed him, but they put him in the pit.
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So forth.
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So, providence.
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Later, he says, Genesis 50, 20.
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Even if you're evil, God made forgiveness.
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God had a plan.
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And then forgiveness, he said, I'm not going to do anything to you, my brothers.
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Then the last one, Melchizedek, is an example of a priesthood of Christ.
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Melchizedek is found in Genesis 14, a mysterious person on purpose.
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We don't know much about him.
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He comes on the stage, we don't know where he came from.
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He exits the stage, we don't know where he went.
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All we know is what we got in Genesis chapter 14.
Genesis 14 chapter mention
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And there's a reason, because God intended us not to know that.
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Because he's an example of one who didn't have a beginning.
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Jesus, who came from eternity, went to eternity, just on the stage for those 33 years.
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So he's an example.
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But also because he was a priest.
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And Jesus couldn't be a priest after the order of Aaron, because he was not the right tribe.
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Levi.
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But he could be a priest after the order of Melchizedek, because he did not have a tribe.
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It predated the tribes of Israel.
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All right.
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That's all.
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Thank you for your time.
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I appreciate you coming in this class.