Sermon

Summer Road Trip (Part 11): Paul in Miletus - The Giving Gospel

Palms Presbyterian Sermons

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  1. Let us pray. The grass withers and the flower

  2. fades, O God, but Your Word will stand forever.

  3. So as we hear Your Word, we pray that by the

  4. power of Your Spirit we might hear Your voice.

  5. Speak to us, we pray in Jesus' name. Amen. Our

  6. second reading is from Acts chapter 20, starting

    Acts 20 chapter mention

  7. with verse 17. Let us listen together now for

  8. God's Word to us. From Miletus, Paul sent a message

  9. to Ephesus asking the elders of the church to

  10. meet him. When they came to him, he said to them,

  11. you yourselves know how I lived among you. The

  12. entire time from the first day that I set foot

  13. in Asia, serving the Lord with all humility and

  14. with tears, enduring the trials that came to

  15. me through the plots of the Jews, I did not shrink

  16. from doing anything helpful, proclaiming the

  17. message to you and teaching you publicly and

  18. from house to house. as I testified to both Jews

  19. and Greeks about repentance toward God and faith

  20. toward our Lord Jesus. And now, as a captive

  21. to the Spirit, I am on my way to Jerusalem, not

  22. knowing what will happen to me there. Keep watch

  23. over yourselves and over all the flock of which

  24. the Holy Spirit has made you overseers to shepherd

  25. the church of God that He obtained with the blood

  26. of His own Son. I know that after I have gone,

  27. savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing

  28. the flock. Some even from your own group will

  29. come, distorting the truth in order to entice

  30. the disciples to follow them. Therefore, be alert,

  31. remembering that for three years I did not cease

  32. night or day to warn everyone with tears. And

  33. now I commend you to God and to the message of

  34. His grace, a message that is able to build you

  35. up and to give you the inheritance among all

  36. who are sanctified. I coveted no one's silver

  37. or gold or clothing. You know yourselves that

  38. I worked with my own hands to support myself

  39. and my companions. In all this, I have given

  40. you an example that by such work we must support

  41. the weak, remembering the words of the Lord Jesus,

  42. for He Himself said, It is more blessed to give

  43. than to receive. The Word of the Lord. Thanks

  44. be to God. So today's the last of our series,

  45. summer road trip, where we have been following

  46. the travels of Paul in the book of Acts, starting

  47. with Acts chapter 13 and now through Acts chapter

    Acts 13 chapter mention Acts 20 chapter mention

  48. 20. He's been to Cyprus and Antioch, Iconium,

  49. Lystra, Derbe, Jerusalem for a council of the

  50. church, and then Macedonia, Thessalonica, Athens,

  51. Corinth, Ephesus, Troas, Miletus, and then he

  52. will go again to Jerusalem. And on these journeys,

  53. he has confronted a number of challenges. He

  54. had a confrontation with a magician, a fortune

  55. teller. He had to deal with the intramural dispute

  56. over circumcision with other leaders of the Christian

  57. church. He's had to contend with pagan deities

  58. and the devotion and practices that surround

  59. those other deities. He's had conflicts with

  60. Jews. There have been mobs and riots. He's been

  61. to prison. He has suffered beatings. There have

  62. been assassination plots. And he has lived and

  63. traveled and worked under the constant threat

  64. of death. After this point in the story, Acts

  65. goes on for several chapters following him as

  66. he goes to Jerusalem. But there, there's another

  67. mob. He gets arrested. He stands trial. Even

  68. standing trial, he proclaims the good news of

  69. the gospel. He appeals to the Roman emperor and

  70. so then has to travel to Rome. will be wrecked,

  71. and they almost all perish, but he will eventually

  72. make it to Rome. In all these places, and through

  73. all of these challenges, to many different people,

  74. and in response to a variety of different kinds

  75. of situations and demands, Paul steadfastly proclaimed

  76. the gospel. I think we should just pause and

  77. consider how remarkable a thing it is that Paul

  78. did this, that the gospel that Paul preached

  79. remained the same through all of these things.

  80. There's a song lyric I heard a while back that

  81. I love, and it's this, have you ever seen an

  82. idealist with gray hairs on his head? Time and

  83. experience, especially experiences that are difficult

  84. and challenging, they have a tendency to grind

  85. away at our ideals and even sometimes our principles.

  86. When I finished seminary, now almost 20 years

  87. ago, I had all kinds of big ideas about the church.

  88. What the church was, what the church should be.

  89. I was so full of ideas. In fact, I was full of

  90. only ideas. Ideas that needed testing. They needed

  91. proving. I'm going to need to do this a lot this

  92. morning, sorry. Ideas that needed recalibrating.

  93. Ideas that needed contact with reality. Just

  94. in time for that one. Some ideas even that needed,

  95. perhaps, My sense of the church over the course

  96. of my time in ministry has changed. It has changed

  97. in ways that it probably needed to. It has probably

  98. also changed in ways that maybe it shouldn't

  99. have. That maybe I have let go of some of those

  100. ideals, those big ideas that I should have held

  101. on to. This process of change isn't necessarily

  102. a corruption of ideals. It's a negotiation. It's

  103. a constant, ongoing negotiation as our ideals

  104. and reality come together between the world as

  105. we imagine it and the world as it really is.

  106. But in this kind of negotiation, in this kind

  107. of process, there is always a danger that our

  108. ideals, our principles, will give way to reality.

  109. To the possible. And that those things that we

  110. should hold on to, the things that keep us anchored,

  111. the things that keep us centered, they are gradually

  112. given up or ignored. And we drift. At so many

  113. junctures in Paul's ministry, it is easy to imagine

  114. Paul choosing to just slightly adjust. his outlook,

  115. to just slightly recalibrate his principles,

  116. compromise just a little his ideals. He gets

  117. embroiled in conflict with his fellow Christian

  118. leaders over Gentiles and the question of circumcision.

  119. I can imagine him just softening his position

  120. a little bit to keep the peace of the church.

  121. These fledgling Christian communities try to

  122. make their way when no one has done this before.

  123. He tries to help them get out of their own way

  124. and all of the problems that they bring. The

  125. Corinthians. The Galatians. I can imagine Paul

  126. being tempted to soften his position a little

  127. bit. To ease up on the whole notion of divisions

  128. within the church, that maybe divisions are okay.

  129. Maybe there are different classes of Christians,

  130. just like there are different classes of people

  131. in society. Paul works throughout his ministry

  132. to earn his own keep. He's a tent maker. It's

  133. not because the church doesn't offer to support

  134. him. It's because he refuses the offer of support.

  135. And I can imagine Paul along the way thinking,

  136. you know, my back is tired. and I want to preach

  137. the gospel, but he doesn't. He endures mobs and

  138. riots and the constant threat of death, and I

  139. can imagine Paul saying to himself, maybe I should

  140. present the gospel in a more affable way, in

  141. a way that doesn't cause people to get angry

  142. and all exercised and want to come out to the

  143. streets and throw stones. Any one of these challenges

  144. would be enough all by itself. Maybe just to

  145. nudge Paul a little bit. Just nudge him slightly

  146. off course. But you put them all together and

  147. it amounts to a kind of irresistible pressure

  148. to change, to accommodate all these different

  149. challenges, to compromise, to lose his center.

  150. But he doesn't. And the reason that Paul doesn't

  151. bend or break as he proclaims the gospel is that

  152. the gospel that Paul preaches has a rock -solid

  153. core. The gospel he preaches is built around

  154. an unchanging, immovable idea. And here in Acts

  155. 20, which is more or less the end of his missionary

  156. journeys, though as I said, you can't stop him

  157. from proclaiming the gospel no matter where he

  158. goes. Here at the end of his ministry, his journeys,

  159. Paul says farewell to some of the leaders of

  160. the church for two reasons. He gives them rather,

  161. he reminds them, he uses this opportunity to

  162. remind them. what the core of the gospel is,

  163. so that they can continue to preach it faithfully,

  164. but also so that they can recognize those who

  165. don't. Now, this is a question that has confronted

  166. the church throughout the ages, from its very

  167. beginning. Maybe it was less of a problem when

  168. the church was truly Catholic, meaning universal.

  169. This idea that there are true and false Gospels.

  170. But even when the church was more or less Catholic

  171. in that universal sense, there were different

  172. ideas about Jesus and the work of salvation that

  173. He brought about. There were heresies. There

  174. was orthodoxy. But since the Protestant Reformation

  175. 500 years ago, there have been a wide variety

  176. of expressions of the Christian faith. A wide

  177. variety of ways of articulating the truth of

  178. the gospel. And these different expressions of

  179. the church are not just competing for adherence

  180. so that they can grow and endure, but also they

  181. are presenting competing views of the gospel.

  182. Leading the church throughout the ages to ask,

  183. what is the true gospel? And what is the false

  184. gospel? So this question is as important today

  185. as it has ever been. How do we know what the

  186. true gospel is? And how can we recognize a false

  187. gospel? How can we spot what Paul calls the savage

  188. wolves who distort the truth in order to entice

  189. us to follow? And Paul's answer to this question

  190. begins with a few reminders for his leaders about

  191. how he carried out his own ministry. He says

  192. that he lived among the people, serving the Lord

  193. with all humility and with tears and enduring

  194. trials. He says he did not shrink from doing

  195. anything helpful. He did not count his life of

  196. any value to himself. He says he coveted no one's

  197. silver or gold. or clothing. He worked with his

  198. own hands to support himself and his companions.

  199. He offered an example so that those who emulate

  200. him would live in such a way that they support

  201. the weak. And then, when he boils it all down,

  202. and he quotes the words of Jesus, it is more

  203. blessed to give than to receive. Now, this is

  204. a familiar phrase, such a familiar phrase that

  205. it is, a little bit trite, but if we reflect

  206. on it for a moment, we realize how profound it

  207. is, how revolutionary it is. For one thing, it

  208. runs completely counter to our basic human inclinations.

  209. We would rather receive than give. I think we

  210. can all admit, but it's much deeper than that.

  211. It's deeper even than the shape of Paul's own

  212. selfless ministry, of God's many actions in the

  213. world. Of all the things that Scripture tells

  214. us that God has done, the one that is most self

  215. -revelatory, the one that tells us the most about

  216. God's nature, the one that shows us God's character

  217. most clearly is the incarnation, Jesus taking

  218. on flesh, God coming to be among us. It is an

  219. act of sacrificial self -giving. When Jesus describes

  220. His own ministry to others, When he tells them

  221. what he is up to, he says, the Son of Man came

  222. not to be served, but to serve and to give. His

  223. life is a ransom for many. When Jesus invites

  224. people to follow him, he says, whoever wants

  225. to save their life will lose it. But whoever

  226. loses their life, whoever gives their life for

  227. my sake, will find it. And when His ministry

  228. comes to an end, when Jesus is staring death

  229. in the face, if there was ever for a time, if

  230. there was ever a time for Him to choose to receive

  231. rather than give, to receive, help, protection,

  232. rescue, power from on high, if there was ever

  233. a time for Him to receive rather than give, this

  234. was it. But He gave fully all the way to the

  235. end. He gave all that he had to give because

  236. giving is the heart of the gospel. And if at

  237. the last he decided that there was a limit, yes,

  238. it's extreme, but here there is a limit to what

  239. he was willing to give, then he would have undermined,

  240. he would have undone, he would have erased his

  241. ministry and his purpose. He would have hollowed

  242. out the call that he issued to his disciples

  243. and to us. And he would have contradicted the

  244. very heart of God. You see, it is more blessed

  245. to give than to receive is not a cute message

  246. for a Hallmark card. And it is certainly not

  247. a fundraising slogan. It is the key that unlocks

  248. the gospel. It is the acid test that helps us

  249. to know the real thing when we see it. And helps

  250. us to see the cheap imitators. for what they

  251. are. It's the true north in our journey toward

  252. truth and goodness and beauty and faithfulness.

  253. It is who God is, and it is how God is, and it

  254. is how Jesus has called us to live. There's a

  255. story told of a rabbi in a little Russian village.

  256. There were fantastic rumors told about this rabbi.

  257. During each morning of the high holidays, was

  258. nowhere to be found, and his followers took to

  259. claiming that he was, every morning, ascending

  260. to heaven to be with God. But there was a skeptic

  261. in this town who didn't believe the hype, and

  262. he decided to put an end to this silly story

  263. about a rabbi ascending into heaven, so he took

  264. it upon himself to investigate. The skeptic sneaked

  265. into the rabbi's home. and hid under his bed

  266. one evening. And by morning, when the rabbi woke,

  267. this was the time that he was supposedly supposed

  268. to ascend to heaven, the rabbi gets up, recites

  269. his morning prayers, and then he goes to his

  270. closet. He takes out an old jacket, worn trousers

  271. and boots, and puts them on. Then he took an

  272. axe and an old sack from the closet. He looked

  273. like a woodcutter. about to set out for the forest.

  274. The rabbi left the house, and the skeptic followed

  275. him at a safe distance. Eventually, they came

  276. to the forest at the edge of town, where the

  277. rabbi gathered some wood, chopped it, filled

  278. his sack, and then he walked deeper into the

  279. forest. And the skeptic followed. The rabbi came

  280. to a small house. He knocked, and the weak voice

  281. of an old woman could be heard behind the door

  282. saying, Who is it? It's the woodcutter, answered

  283. the rabbi. Oh yes, said the voice, but I can't

  284. get out of bed. Never mind, said the rabbi, I'll

  285. bring the wood in. Could you light the fire too,

  286. the voice asked. I suppose, answered the rabbi.

  287. And the skeptic saw him light a fire and heard

  288. him recite the morning prayers. The rabbi left

  289. the forest, left his woodcutter's clothes at

  290. home, and went about the normal activities of

  291. the day. Then an amazing thing happened. The

  292. skeptic showed up at the synagogue for worship.

  293. He joined the congregation. Whenever anyone would

  294. tell the story of the rabbi ascending to heaven,

  295. the skeptic no longer laughed. He would add quietly,

  296. yes, if not, even higher. As complicated As religion

  297. gets, and it gets complicated, it tends to remain

  298. very simple at its core. This is the reason for

  299. the enduring beauty of the words from the prophet

  300. Micah that we heard before. What does God want?

  301. What sort of religion is pleasing to God? What

  302. sacrifice, or if you like, what doctrine, what

  303. denomination, what gospel? God has told you what

  304. is good, and what does the Lord require of you

  305. but to do justice, to love kindness, and to walk

  306. humbly with your God? This is, in fact, the heart

  307. of the gospel, self -giving love, love of God,

  308. love of neighbor, expressed through a humble

  309. willingness to give of ourselves. And this gospel

  310. can be found in many forms, in many places, many

  311. expressions, Christian or otherwise. And anyone

  312. who claims otherwise, anyone who claims to be

  313. in sole possession of the true gospel is, as

  314. Paul says, distorting the truth. So which is

  315. the true gospel today? Is it the gospel of the

  316. American church or is it the gospel of the church

  317. in the parts of the world that are growing the

  318. fastest? Which one's the true gospel? Is it the

  319. gospel of the evangelical church or is it the

  320. gospel of the mainline church? Which one is the

  321. true gospel? Is it the gospel of the conservative

  322. church or is it the gospel of the progressive

  323. church? Is it the gospel of the mega church or

  324. the gospel of the small church? None of the above.

  325. And all of the above. And more. Because at the

  326. end of the day, the gospel is not the possession

  327. of any one tradition, any one theology, even

  328. any one religion. The gospel is found wherever

  329. people live lives of self -giving love, wherever

  330. people embody The truth that it is more blessed

  331. to give than to receive. So may the gospel be

  332. found here. May the gospel be found in us. May

  333. it work through us. Let us pray. God, remind

  334. us that it is more blessed to give than to receive.

  335. Remind us of that again and again because we

  336. want to receive. We're not so interested all

  337. the time in giving. But remind us that in giving

  338. of ourselves, we give expression to something

  339. much greater than ourselves, you and your love

  340. that has been poured out on this world, the very

  341. good news of your gospel. May we bear living

  342. witness. to that gospel. In Jesus' name we pray.

  343. Amen.