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Colossians 1:1-9 - Chris Osburn

Church of Christ - Bakersfield, Ca

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  1. We have finished the book of Philippians and that will we be

  2. moving into Colossians in our studies on Wednesday evenings.

  3. This is another book that was written by the Apostle Paul.

  4. and, This was written in about 8061 28064 while Paul was in

  5. prison in Rome and he wrote this letter along with Ephesians

  6. Philemon and Philippians all at the same time.

  7. The church at colossae, the city of colossally sits about 90

  8. miles west of Ephesus, which is in modern-day turkey.

  9. Today, it's located on the light, it was located on the

  10. like, ash River and city has not been excavated today.

  11. In fact, if you look at maps of where colossi is, there's just a

  12. mound, there's nothing there and it's pretty amazing to it to

  13. think about that. Because being as such an old

  14. Play some there's a book in the Bible about it has not been

  15. excavated like some of the larger cities in that era.

  16. There's a few things that Paul deals with, in this book of

  17. Colossians, he writes us directly to the members of the

  18. church there in colossi. Some of those things that he

  19. dealt with teaching the Colossians about was worshipping

  20. of angelic beings. You know, there was a there's a

  21. local Legend back in those days that the Colossians believe that

  22. the Archangel Michael actually saved them from some of the

  23. floods that happened in that lycus river near the city.

  24. So being that they felt that way.

  25. They worship, their tend to worship Angelic beings, in that

  26. time, in that City, there was also a false teachers that that

  27. the Paul warned them about, they taught that not all knowledge is

  28. necessary to Salvation is found in the gospels.

  29. That's what the false teachers were teaching.

  30. In Colossians, they taught that as humans could have higher

  31. Thinking by meditation, to know everything there was to know

  32. about God. Human philosophy was also

  33. thought up to make them more more mature Christians, but

  34. Paul, refutes that in the second chapter of Colossians and verse

  35. state where he says we are complete in Christ The false

  36. teachers also denied the Divinity of Christ, James Orton

  37. kind of sums. These these thoughts up of what

  38. Paul was teaching about, he called it.

  39. This is the basic basic false teachings of gnosticism.

  40. Basically, gnosticism is thinking that that are human

  41. knowledge. Will gain us a better

  42. understanding of God and that is a false Doctrine.

  43. Everything that we have to know about God is in the Bible's in

  44. the scriptures here that we can read.

  45. Gnosticism is defined as a love of or Devotion to knowledge.

  46. It's an age-old problem that has been dealt with even since the

  47. beginning of time. You know, Eve was tempted by

  48. this in the Garden of Eating, you know, Satan told her, you

  49. will have knowledge of everything if you eat of this

  50. fruit, by more knowledge of knowing of everything.

  51. Major problem. It's also a major problem with

  52. those who teach theology today. You know, theology is the study

  53. of God's nature and there's some of those who obsess over, trying

  54. to figure out God's nature by our by their own human mind in

  55. understanding, we can never study enough to understand God's

  56. full knowledge or nature, why he does the things he does or why.

  57. He has given us why he has given us the Bible the way he's giving

  58. it to us. We'll never know exactly why all

  59. we know is what's in the scriptures You know, if we're

  60. not careful, we can, if we tried to study God's nature to the

  61. fullest extent that some people try to, and theology teaching,

  62. you know, we can be categorized right with the Colossians as

  63. well. So we need to be careful with

  64. that. All we need to know what is

  65. written in the scriptures. We either Believe It Or we don't

  66. So that's kind of a little bit of a background of the city or

  67. the church and colossi. So, we'll start getting into our

  68. study here. We're going to be dealing with

  69. the first nine verses of Colossians, and the first

  70. question that has been prepared forced is, what does the word

  71. Apostle mean? And who was Timothy?

  72. And before we get into that, I want to read the first nine

  73. verses of Colossians. It says there Paul an apostle of

  74. Jesus Christ by the will of God and Timothy our brother to the

  75. Saints and faithful brethren in Christ who are in colossi grace

  76. to you and peace from God, our Father and the Lord Jesus

  77. Christ. We give thanks to the God and

  78. father of our Lord. Jesus Christ.

  79. Praying. Always for you since we heard of

  80. your faith in Christ Jesus and your, and your love.

  81. And for all the saints because of the Hope, which is laid up

  82. for Are you in heaven of which you heard before in word of the

  83. truth of the Gospel, which has come to you as it is also in all

  84. the world and is bringing forth fruit as it is among you, since

  85. the day, you heard and knew the grace of God in truth as you

  86. also learn from the pathless, our dear fellow servant who is a

  87. faithful minister of Christ on your behalf who is also declared

  88. to us your love in the spirit for this.

  89. Reason we also since the day, we heard it, do not cease to pray

  90. for you. And to ask that you may be

  91. filled with the knowledge of his will and all wisdom and

  92. spiritual understanding. so going back to verse 1, our

  93. question is, what does the word Apostle mean and who is Timothy

  94. The word Apostle here. Is a noun.

  95. An apostle is a messenger or one sent on a mission.

  96. With specific orders sent by God, or sent by Jesus.

  97. In a broader sense and Apostle is is the name identified with

  98. other Christian teachers as well.

  99. Through the Bible will see like an even Barnabas was called an

  100. apostle in Acts 14 and 14. Paul was not one of the original

  101. Twelve but he was also referred to as an apostle.

  102. In 2nd Corinthians, 11 and 5. It says for I consider that I am

  103. not at all inferior to the most eminent Apostles and he was

  104. talking about the first Twelve, Apostles Paul compared himself

  105. equal to them but Paul, you know, Paul was sent by Jesus as

  106. well. You know, on the road adjustment

  107. Damascus and also in Hebrews 3 and verse 1.

  108. It says therefore, holy Brethren partakers of the Heavenly

  109. calling. Consider the Apostle and high

  110. priest of our confession Christ. Jesus who was faithful, To him

  111. who appointed him and Moses also was faithful in all his house.

  112. So an apostle is one who is appointed to go on a mission to

  113. send a message with specific orders by either Jesus or God

  114. himself. We are not apostles today, there

  115. are no apostles today because we have not been directly given

  116. first-hand information or divinely inspired from God or

  117. Jesus. That is the difference.

  118. Apostles, only occurred occurred during the Biblical times of

  119. Jesus. When the last Apostle John died,

  120. that was the end of the Apostle age, those who claim to be

  121. Apostles. Now have abused the title in a

  122. way that God and Jesus had never intended it to be used.

  123. So Paul that is the definition of apostle and that's why Paul

  124. calls himself an apostle as well.

  125. Timothy course, we know who we're all familiar with who

  126. Timothy is. You know, the book of Timothy

  127. were familiar worth. This is the same Timothy that

  128. Paul wrote the book to Paul met Timothy on his second missionary

  129. journey, Timothy work and travel with Paul on some of the

  130. missionary Journeys that he went on, and it's believed that

  131. Timothy was with Paul in Rome while this letter was written to

  132. the church. You colossi as well.

  133. Timothy was a faithful member and evangelist at Ephesus and he

  134. was the son of a Jewish mother and a Greek father.

  135. That brings us to our second question.

  136. Which is who were the Saints and who were the faithful, are they

  137. different people? And what do the words, Grace,

  138. and peace mean, and this deals with verse 2 and it says there

  139. to the Saints and faithful brethren in Christ who are in

  140. colossi grace to you and peace from God, our Father and the

  141. Lord Jesus Christ. So we'll Define what Saints is

  142. Saints. Here is the Greek word.

  143. Hagios and that means to be set apart by God to be holy or

  144. sacred and faithful. Here is the the Greek word piss

  145. toys, which means trustworthy faithful and believing those are

  146. definitions from Strong's in the Old Testament, you know, the

  147. Jewish Nation felt like they were set apart from God as well.

  148. They felt like they were saying it's because they were set

  149. apart. They were chosen by God in the

  150. New Testament. Writings you authors considered

  151. all Choose to be Saints. So we have since we have obeyed,

  152. the gospel of Christ, We Are All Saints.

  153. You know, there's large religious organizations to that,

  154. do not see it that way. They see it as a specific few

  155. number of men that are too big to be called Saints because they

  156. considered those people to be more holy than everybody else.

  157. You know, that that is not found in the Bible anywhere.

  158. So that is a false teaching as well.

  159. The Saints and the faithful are the same people here.

  160. Those who have chosen to follow Christ or which were set apart

  161. and they were faithful members of the church at colossae.

  162. See, Paul certainly could have given the church here in

  163. Bakersfield. I think the same description.

  164. You know, we are all Saints because we were set apart by

  165. God. We have chosen to follow God.

  166. And we're faithful members by the life that we live by by how

  167. we how we live a Godly life every day.

  168. So I think that's great encouragement.

  169. What do the words Grace and peace.

  170. Mean grace means to be partakers of the Divine favor, the source.

  171. Once every blessing is derived, this word indicates a general

  172. favor, that the early Christians had and a general favor that we

  173. have from the Divine Source. The same word is used in.

  174. Luke chapter 1 verse 30 where it says fear not Mary thou Hast

    Luke 1:30

  175. found favour with God. Also in Luke 22 verse 40, it

    Luke 22:40

  176. says and the child grew and the grace of God.

  177. God, the favor of God was upon him.

  178. Also, Luke 1 verse 52 and Jesus increased in favor Grace with

    Luke 1:52

  179. God. And man, also in Acts 2:47

    Acts 2:47

  180. having favor Grace with all the people also an axe for 33 it

  181. says in and great grace favor was upon them all.

  182. So we have a favor with God. It is a Grace that we have the

  183. word piece here. This is a word that is is

  184. meaning to spiritual peace that we have when we are saved by the

  185. blood of Jesus. We have a piece in our heart,

  186. that surpasses all other things, a piece and knowing that we are

  187. saved people. When we follow Christ, we are

  188. content with the state that we are in, no matter how bad it may

  189. be, or how bad it may seem. We have a Use that.

  190. Our soul is in good favor with God and Jesus.

  191. Paul was giving the Christians here at colossi the confidence.

  192. That the piece of having Hope Of Heaven was with him.

  193. That brings us to our next question here.

  194. Question. Number 3, which deals with

  195. verses 3 through 6 and it says there, we give thanks to the God

  196. and father of our Lord. Jesus Christ.

  197. Praying. Always for you, since we heard

  198. of your faith in Christ Jesus, and you have your love for all

  199. the saints because of the Hope, which is laid up for you in

  200. heaven of which you heard before in the word of the truth of the

  201. Gospel which is come to you, as it has also been all the world

  202. and is bringing forth fruit as it.

  203. Is also among you since the day, you heard it and knew the grace

  204. of God in truth. So, the question here is, why

  205. did Paul pray with Thanksgiving for the church at colossae?

  206. Well, there's there's multiple reasons here and it kind of

  207. lists them here in these in these few verses.

  208. Paul heard of their faithfulness through other means you know

  209. Paul himself along with timidly Timothy had most likely never

  210. been to colossi from what some of the scholars say and some of

  211. the verbiage that's in the chapters here.

  212. So Paul heard from a third-party, their faithfulness

  213. there in colossi. So Paul was thankful for that.

  214. The church in colossae was not established by Paul.

  215. So he was thankful that the gospel was spreading and that

  216. they were faithful Christians where he had not even been.

  217. Also the love they had for all the saints in verse 4.

  218. This is a direct commandment from Jesus in John 13 and 35.

  219. It says by this all will know that you are my disciples.

  220. If you have love for one another and we are commanded to love.

  221. So that was another reason why Paul was praying Thanksgiving.

  222. So, because of the hope that they had, that is laid up in

  223. heaven, worst, five. This is, of course, a speaking

  224. about the end goal that we all have.

  225. This is why we are Christians. The hope that we have laid up in

  226. heaven, that's what motivates us.

  227. That's what should provoke us to spread the gospel and to try to

  228. take it to everybody that we can.

  229. This hope that is spoke of is. Produced it produces the love

  230. that they had for the Saints. You know, they had a hope for

  231. heaven, and they love the brothers and sisters and, and

  232. they encouraged each other to get to the end goal of Heaven.

  233. so you know I was thinking about this and you know what are we if

  234. we do not have love for one for another If we don't have love

  235. for another do we are we are we living a Christian Life?

  236. You know, if we do not have one for another regardless of what,

  237. who that one another is, we do not have the full faith of Jesus

  238. God and their promise to us in heaven.

  239. So we need to be careful on who we, you know, we think we can

  240. love this person more than the other person or show favor to

  241. this person or the other person because they tend to be more

  242. likeable. We need to be extremely careful

  243. about that. We are to love everybody.

  244. D. That is what Jesus taught us.

  245. And also, Another reason why he was thankful is because the

  246. gospel was producing fruit in Colossians which what verse six

  247. refers to. So those are, those are why he

  248. was so thankful and giving prayers of thanks to the church

  249. and colossi. From what, from, what Paul hears

  250. from the pathless, which we'll get to the papers reported to

  251. Paul the things that we're going on in colossi.

  252. Paul was thankful that the church in colossae was

  253. benefiting from the gospel of Christ.

  254. But, you know, as we continue in this study in the next few weeks

  255. will also find that there was problems in colossi as well that

  256. Paul had to deal with. We touched on a few of those

  257. earlier kind of in our introduction, that brings us to

  258. question number 4, who was epaphras, which deal with versus

  259. An 8 it says there as you also learn from the patras our dear

  260. fellow servant who is a faithful minister of Christ on your

  261. behalf who also declared to us your love in the spirit.

  262. Epaphras here is also mentioned in a couple other verses in the

  263. New Testament is mentioned here in verse 7.

  264. And he's also mentioned in Colossians 4 verse 12, where it

    Colossians 4:12

  265. says epaphras, who is one of you a bond servant of Christ greets.

  266. You always laboring fervently for you and prayers that you may

  267. stand, perfect, and complete and all the will of God also in

  268. Philemon 23, epaphras my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus.

  269. Greets you. So from these just few verses we

  270. can find out that epaphras was was quite possibly a member of

  271. the Church of colossi. And he was also with Paul

  272. traveled from colossi to Paul to Paul in Rome when he was in

  273. prison and was with Paul there at the same time he was also

  274. imprisoned with Paul at the same time.

  275. So another thing you know epaphras Top the members and

  276. colossi, the gospel, you know, teaching helps, one to learn,

  277. you know, tell just saying the gospel.

  278. Telling that some of there is somebody called Jesus but not

  279. teaching is not is not teaching simple as that.

  280. So, Patrick was there and he taught the people and the

  281. members in colossi, and they grew in faith.

  282. That takes us to our next question, which is question 5

  283. deals with verse number 9. Number 69 says for this reason,

  284. we also since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray for

  285. you. And to ask that you may be

  286. filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual

  287. understanding. And the question is, how is one

  288. filled with the knowledge of God's Will?

  289. And what is meant by the phrase in all wisdom and spiritual

  290. understanding? You know, there's this is just

  291. so simple for us to understand, we are filled with the

  292. knowledge. By simply reading God's word,

  293. and praying about it and meditating on it and studying

  294. it. And that is only found By

  295. reading the biblical scriptures. That's the only way we can

  296. really understand and know more about what God's will is for us.

  297. The verse here says that Paul Timothy and epaphras were

  298. praying for the congregation colossi that they may gain

  299. further. Knowledge of God's Will and

  300. Ephesians 3 verses 3 and 4. It says how that by Revelation

    Ephesians 3:3

  301. he made known to me. The mystery as I have briefly

  302. written already by which when you read, you may understand my

  303. knowledge in the mystery of Christ.

  304. I don't think you can get any clearer than that.

  305. So, Paul, and the other apostles were divinely inspired by God to

  306. teach and write about all the things that God wants us to know

  307. about him and about Jesus and how to follow him and how to get

  308. to heaven, all those things are here for us to read those things

  309. were inspired to the apostles and to the writers of the Old

  310. and New Testament. So by today, I'm back, then

  311. that's how those people knew about it.

  312. They were inspired by God. That's how they were growing in

  313. knowledge of Christ. That is the apostles and those

  314. who wrote the Bible and, and they pass that on or taught the

  315. other members. Other Christians, in that first

  316. century by that Reason by that means.

  317. Now, B, now today, the only way we can do that is by reading

  318. God's word. That's the only way that we can

  319. read how to gain a knowledge of God and his will in all wisdom

  320. and spiritual understanding This simply means that when we read

  321. and pray about the scriptures, we can rightly divide them,

  322. understand the spiritual implications of them and apply

  323. them wisely or with wisdom practically in our life.

  324. So we have a wisdom that we can gain from the Bible.

  325. Not just spiritual things but there are practical living

  326. things that we all run into today that we can learn from

  327. from God's word and we can learn the spiritual things.

  328. And when we run into conflicts between friends or at home or

  329. find herself in Temptation, we can go to the god work, God's

  330. word and understand the spiritual implications and apply

  331. those to our lives and work out the problems that we might have.

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