Sermon
Sunday of Orthodoxy 2016 Fr. Michael Margitich
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Glory be to Jesus Christ. I want to begin the
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homily by quoting from the 14th chapter of John's
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Gospel. This particular passage is most relevant.
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And speaks to the festival. Which we celebrate
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today. And I quote. Philip said. Jesus. Show
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us the father. And it is sufficient for us. And
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Jesus said to him. Philip. Have I been with you
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so long. And yet. You have not known me. He who
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has seen me has seen the Father. So how can you
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say, show us the Father? It's a text that is
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relevant to the understanding of the feast day.
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which we celebrate today. On this first Sunday
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of Orthodoxy, Christians throughout the world
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are celebrating and commemorating in various
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ways the event which is called the Sunday of
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the Triumph of Orthodoxy. This day marks the
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day on which the ancient tradition of venerating
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the icons was reinstated. Historically speaking,
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this event was first celebrated in Constantinople
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in the year 843 and had been And has been celebrated
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continuously up to this very day. It is only
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however after serious controversy. Which shook
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the very foundation of the church. Very serious
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persecutions. And the martyrdom of thousands
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of Christians. That eventually the truth prevailed.
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As it always will. By God's will. The practice
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of venerating icons. Was not something. That.
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came about in a way which many today consider
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simply adornments of the church. And there is
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another aspect to this celebration. that should
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be thoroughly emphasized. It was not simply a
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matter of different approaches to religious paintings
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that caused this serious disruption in the church.
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The iconoclasts, that is those who violently
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opposed the veneration of the icons, were eventually
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considered heretics. Because they were destroying
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the very essence, the very foundation, the very
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core of Christianity. That is to say, God, In
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becoming man. Assume the material nature. And
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that's why I refer to. Even today. There are
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many. Churches. Non -orthodox of course. That
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have removed every vestige. Of iconography. But
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it was the fathers of the 7th century. The Seventh
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Ecumenical Council that reaffirmed and decreed
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that icon veneration has not only a scriptural
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basis, but in fact has a profound devotional,
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spiritual, educational value and significance.
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Icons, my dear people, are important because
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they witness and authenticate to what the Bible
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clearly teaches. And as we as Orthodox Christians
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have been celebrating throughout the centuries,
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icons have something to do. and witness to God,
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the nature of Christ, the world, and our salvation
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has something to do with St. Paul referred to
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as the countless witnesses, the cloud of witnesses
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of saints, and even relics. So one thing that
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I want to strongly emphasize is that they are
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not religious paintings, adornments, and decorative
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items. Rather, they speak clearly, distinctly
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beyond the categories of yesterday and today.
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Because they are revelations of truth. They are
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a visual gospel which reflect the saving grace
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and transformation of the material world. You
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could say they are non -verbal expressions of
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theology. in form and color. They are positive
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and spiritual means of teaching, explaining,
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preserving and promoting the good news of our
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salvation. What God became, when God became man,
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he assumed our nature. He stepped into the stream
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of our time, of our history, and he came to offer
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not a moral code which you hear from the televangelists.
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He came to save us, to reclaim us, to renew us,
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to sanctify life, both the soul and the body,
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both the spiritual and physical world. St. Paul
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teaches in Christ, all things have become new.
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Thus the person we see in some of the icons are
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not physically represented. They are represented
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in spiritual and transfigured terms. Because
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Christ came to establish the world as a sacrament.
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And each Sunday when I come, I make particular
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attention to that icon of St. John of Damascus
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who said that I worship the God of matter who
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became matter. That is to say, who took on human
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flesh to work out my salvation. Through matter.
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Icons even speak. Directly and indirectly. To
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ecology. Because we are not. To destroy. God's
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beauty. They speak and reflect. Not this world.
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Hence the difference in the presentation of icons.
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Because this world is alienated from God. It
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is a broken and sinful world. And so the icon
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then is a transfigured and redeemed, renewed
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aspect of life. Teaching. And revealing the death
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and resurrection of Christ and the renewal of
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life. Again, St. Paul says, Christ is the image
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of the invisible God. Who, by him all things
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were created that are in heaven. And there are
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on earth. They are united in one aspect. All
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of the icons. Because they are unique meeting
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place. And can become the divine encounter between
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believers. and the heavenly realm. Some time
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ago I gave an illustration of why icons do relate
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to us in a very intense way. And I want to again
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quote that illustration because it serves as
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a medium for our understanding of why the icons
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place in our life a redeemed possibility. This
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event that I want to speak of took place in Vietnam
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during the Tet Offensive. No mail was coming
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in or going out because of the situation. There
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was a young lieutenant, non -orthodox, who loved
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to come to the liturgy. And he sang beautifully.
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I never opposed him singing. But I noticed after
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the liturgy, he never venerated any icons, nor
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the cross, nor any of the saints. It was on a
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Sunday afternoon when they announced that we
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could go to the post office and pick up our mail.
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And the lieutenant said, Father, can I go with
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you? I said, yeah, you sure could, because I
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can drive the jeep anyway. So we went, and my
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box was above his, a couple inches above his.
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I took out my mail, and I saw what he did. The
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first thing he did was kiss the mail he received
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from his wife. And he began to shed tears. He
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said, how foolish. How foolish of me, Father.
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This is a piece of dirty mail. And yet, the first
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thing I did was to kiss it. Because the kiss
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I gave was the one I gave to my wife. When we
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come to church, we venerate the icon. Not the
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wood or the paint, but that, the one who is represented.
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And in that act of devotion and worship, we acknowledge
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that God has worked through that particular saint
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and has redeemed him. And that's why they are
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signs and presence of the beauty and holiness
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of God. They are, in a sense, books of piety.
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Visual aids. A scriptural commentary. Expressing
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the unchanging truth. In the Bible. That the
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church. In a language. And in a form. Speaks
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to everyone. At every age. Notice. And they often
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do. Little children come up. They can't reach
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the icon. What will they do? They'll cross themselves.
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And kiss the icon. And kiss the cross. What a
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beautiful act. Of devotion. You know our patron
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saint. The blessed wonder worker seraphim. Once
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said. indicated here on the icon. The purpose
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of Christian life is to acquire the Holy Spirit.
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Now ask, and I ask you, what does this mean to
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acquire the image and likeness of God? That image
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and likeness of God which was marred and disfigured
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by sin. Our destiny, my dear people. As icons.
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We are icons of the living God. The image is
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like this. And that is why the celebrant always
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senses you. Recognizing you as a redeemed person.
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An icon. Representing God's choices. creation.
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We are, as the New Testament teaches, partakers
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of divinity. Each one of us is called to be a
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saint. If this Sunday of the celebration of Orthodoxy
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has something to say to us, it is this. It's
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a joyful event. More than an annual ceremony.
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Because today, individually and collectively,
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we reaffirm and proclaim our oneness in Christ.
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We recognize and confess That one and that each
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of us, each of us is an icon redeemed by the
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grace of God. We acknowledge that our rich heritage
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and diverse heritage is not a burden to be carried.
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but rather a blessing to be shared. In the year
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430, St. Nihilus the Sinait wrote, Let the hand
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of the iconographer fill the church with icons
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from the Old and New Testament, which we are
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doing. Let the hand of the iconographer Teach
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us, or those who cannot read, teach us about
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the Bible. By looking at the icons, bring to
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our, not only our minds, but our hearts, the
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good deeds of those who have served and loved
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the Lord with reference. And we are called to
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do the same. And to him, our gracious and loving
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God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we honor and
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worship.