Sermon

Sunday of Orthodoxy 2016 Fr. Michael Margitich

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory be to Jesus Christ. I want to begin the

  2. homily by quoting from the 14th chapter of John's

  3. Gospel. This particular passage is most relevant.

  4. And speaks to the festival. Which we celebrate

  5. today. And I quote. Philip said. Jesus. Show

  6. us the father. And it is sufficient for us. And

  7. Jesus said to him. Philip. Have I been with you

  8. so long. And yet. You have not known me. He who

  9. has seen me has seen the Father. So how can you

  10. say, show us the Father? It's a text that is

  11. relevant to the understanding of the feast day.

  12. which we celebrate today. On this first Sunday

  13. of Orthodoxy, Christians throughout the world

  14. are celebrating and commemorating in various

  15. ways the event which is called the Sunday of

  16. the Triumph of Orthodoxy. This day marks the

  17. day on which the ancient tradition of venerating

  18. the icons was reinstated. Historically speaking,

  19. this event was first celebrated in Constantinople

  20. in the year 843 and had been And has been celebrated

  21. continuously up to this very day. It is only

  22. however after serious controversy. Which shook

  23. the very foundation of the church. Very serious

  24. persecutions. And the martyrdom of thousands

  25. of Christians. That eventually the truth prevailed.

  26. As it always will. By God's will. The practice

  27. of venerating icons. Was not something. That.

  28. came about in a way which many today consider

  29. simply adornments of the church. And there is

  30. another aspect to this celebration. that should

  31. be thoroughly emphasized. It was not simply a

  32. matter of different approaches to religious paintings

  33. that caused this serious disruption in the church.

  34. The iconoclasts, that is those who violently

  35. opposed the veneration of the icons, were eventually

  36. considered heretics. Because they were destroying

  37. the very essence, the very foundation, the very

  38. core of Christianity. That is to say, God, In

  39. becoming man. Assume the material nature. And

  40. that's why I refer to. Even today. There are

  41. many. Churches. Non -orthodox of course. That

  42. have removed every vestige. Of iconography. But

  43. it was the fathers of the 7th century. The Seventh

  44. Ecumenical Council that reaffirmed and decreed

  45. that icon veneration has not only a scriptural

  46. basis, but in fact has a profound devotional,

  47. spiritual, educational value and significance.

  48. Icons, my dear people, are important because

  49. they witness and authenticate to what the Bible

  50. clearly teaches. And as we as Orthodox Christians

  51. have been celebrating throughout the centuries,

  52. icons have something to do. and witness to God,

  53. the nature of Christ, the world, and our salvation

  54. has something to do with St. Paul referred to

  55. as the countless witnesses, the cloud of witnesses

  56. of saints, and even relics. So one thing that

  57. I want to strongly emphasize is that they are

  58. not religious paintings, adornments, and decorative

  59. items. Rather, they speak clearly, distinctly

  60. beyond the categories of yesterday and today.

  61. Because they are revelations of truth. They are

  62. a visual gospel which reflect the saving grace

  63. and transformation of the material world. You

  64. could say they are non -verbal expressions of

  65. theology. in form and color. They are positive

  66. and spiritual means of teaching, explaining,

  67. preserving and promoting the good news of our

  68. salvation. What God became, when God became man,

  69. he assumed our nature. He stepped into the stream

  70. of our time, of our history, and he came to offer

  71. not a moral code which you hear from the televangelists.

  72. He came to save us, to reclaim us, to renew us,

  73. to sanctify life, both the soul and the body,

  74. both the spiritual and physical world. St. Paul

  75. teaches in Christ, all things have become new.

  76. Thus the person we see in some of the icons are

  77. not physically represented. They are represented

  78. in spiritual and transfigured terms. Because

  79. Christ came to establish the world as a sacrament.

  80. And each Sunday when I come, I make particular

  81. attention to that icon of St. John of Damascus

  82. who said that I worship the God of matter who

  83. became matter. That is to say, who took on human

  84. flesh to work out my salvation. Through matter.

  85. Icons even speak. Directly and indirectly. To

  86. ecology. Because we are not. To destroy. God's

  87. beauty. They speak and reflect. Not this world.

  88. Hence the difference in the presentation of icons.

  89. Because this world is alienated from God. It

  90. is a broken and sinful world. And so the icon

  91. then is a transfigured and redeemed, renewed

  92. aspect of life. Teaching. And revealing the death

  93. and resurrection of Christ and the renewal of

  94. life. Again, St. Paul says, Christ is the image

  95. of the invisible God. Who, by him all things

  96. were created that are in heaven. And there are

  97. on earth. They are united in one aspect. All

  98. of the icons. Because they are unique meeting

  99. place. And can become the divine encounter between

  100. believers. and the heavenly realm. Some time

  101. ago I gave an illustration of why icons do relate

  102. to us in a very intense way. And I want to again

  103. quote that illustration because it serves as

  104. a medium for our understanding of why the icons

  105. place in our life a redeemed possibility. This

  106. event that I want to speak of took place in Vietnam

  107. during the Tet Offensive. No mail was coming

  108. in or going out because of the situation. There

  109. was a young lieutenant, non -orthodox, who loved

  110. to come to the liturgy. And he sang beautifully.

  111. I never opposed him singing. But I noticed after

  112. the liturgy, he never venerated any icons, nor

  113. the cross, nor any of the saints. It was on a

  114. Sunday afternoon when they announced that we

  115. could go to the post office and pick up our mail.

  116. And the lieutenant said, Father, can I go with

  117. you? I said, yeah, you sure could, because I

  118. can drive the jeep anyway. So we went, and my

  119. box was above his, a couple inches above his.

  120. I took out my mail, and I saw what he did. The

  121. first thing he did was kiss the mail he received

  122. from his wife. And he began to shed tears. He

  123. said, how foolish. How foolish of me, Father.

  124. This is a piece of dirty mail. And yet, the first

  125. thing I did was to kiss it. Because the kiss

  126. I gave was the one I gave to my wife. When we

  127. come to church, we venerate the icon. Not the

  128. wood or the paint, but that, the one who is represented.

  129. And in that act of devotion and worship, we acknowledge

  130. that God has worked through that particular saint

  131. and has redeemed him. And that's why they are

  132. signs and presence of the beauty and holiness

  133. of God. They are, in a sense, books of piety.

  134. Visual aids. A scriptural commentary. Expressing

  135. the unchanging truth. In the Bible. That the

  136. church. In a language. And in a form. Speaks

  137. to everyone. At every age. Notice. And they often

  138. do. Little children come up. They can't reach

  139. the icon. What will they do? They'll cross themselves.

  140. And kiss the icon. And kiss the cross. What a

  141. beautiful act. Of devotion. You know our patron

  142. saint. The blessed wonder worker seraphim. Once

  143. said. indicated here on the icon. The purpose

  144. of Christian life is to acquire the Holy Spirit.

  145. Now ask, and I ask you, what does this mean to

  146. acquire the image and likeness of God? That image

  147. and likeness of God which was marred and disfigured

  148. by sin. Our destiny, my dear people. As icons.

  149. We are icons of the living God. The image is

  150. like this. And that is why the celebrant always

  151. senses you. Recognizing you as a redeemed person.

  152. An icon. Representing God's choices. creation.

  153. We are, as the New Testament teaches, partakers

  154. of divinity. Each one of us is called to be a

  155. saint. If this Sunday of the celebration of Orthodoxy

  156. has something to say to us, it is this. It's

  157. a joyful event. More than an annual ceremony.

  158. Because today, individually and collectively,

  159. we reaffirm and proclaim our oneness in Christ.

  160. We recognize and confess That one and that each

  161. of us, each of us is an icon redeemed by the

  162. grace of God. We acknowledge that our rich heritage

  163. and diverse heritage is not a burden to be carried.

  164. but rather a blessing to be shared. In the year

  165. 430, St. Nihilus the Sinait wrote, Let the hand

  166. of the iconographer fill the church with icons

  167. from the Old and New Testament, which we are

  168. doing. Let the hand of the iconographer Teach

  169. us, or those who cannot read, teach us about

  170. the Bible. By looking at the icons, bring to

  171. our, not only our minds, but our hearts, the

  172. good deeds of those who have served and loved

  173. the Lord with reference. And we are called to

  174. do the same. And to him, our gracious and loving

  175. God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we honor and

  176. worship.