Sermon

Zacchaeus Sunday 2016 Fr. Michael Margitich

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory be to Jesus Christ. Glory be to God. I'm

  2. so pleased that Father has asked me to give the

  3. homily today. And it's more than a coincidence

  4. that at the same time, if you take a peek at

  5. your right, the monks have started Started the

  6. depiction of Zacchaeus. Going. And our Lord going

  7. through Jericho. I want to begin by saying that

  8. there is no more. Important. Significant and

  9. relevant passage found. In the Holy Scripture.

  10. Than the one we heard in today's gospel. which

  11. was taken from the 19th chapter of St. Luke.

  12. And in particular, I want to focus in on this

  13. one passage. Jesus has come to seek and to save

  14. that which was lost. This passage also is found...

  15. In many of the liturgical prayers. And a similar

  16. passage is found in the Old Testament. In the

  17. book of Ezekiel. When God says to the prophet.

  18. I will seek the lost. Bring back the scattered.

  19. You could put here the word drifters. I underline

  20. the word drifters. Bind up the broken heart.

  21. Today's gospel theme is essentially on this passage.

  22. You know, my dear people, so many preachers are

  23. promoting a theology which can be called a cotton

  24. cat. A cotton candy approach. What do I mean

  25. by that? It is contrary to the basic truth that

  26. Jesus has taught. A faith that no longer requires

  27. repentance. A faith that has removed the cross

  28. from the church. A faith that does not speak

  29. of sin. A faith that does not speak of the cross

  30. and the narrow path which the gospel speaks of

  31. is not Christian. Simply not Christian. And that's

  32. not being narrow -minded. It's simply being true

  33. to the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. Now,

  34. most of us are familiar with our Lord's unusual,

  35. and shall we say, revelationary encounter with

  36. Zacchaeus. He was the chief tax collector of

  37. Jericho. Probably something similar to our Las

  38. Vegas. Now the evangelist gives us some insight

  39. into his personality. He was a social and religious

  40. outcast because of his questionable moral character.

  41. He was deceitful with dealings with others. The

  42. gospel is clear. He was an extortioner. And he

  43. acquired great wealth through bribery. And most

  44. important, he was physically short in stature.

  45. Now that's important to remember. And I'll be

  46. anxious to see how the monks depict him. He heard

  47. of Christ's teachings, of his miracles, and of

  48. our Lord's compassion. Since he was passing through

  49. his city, Jericho, He decided to see if he could

  50. get a glimpse of Jesus. But the narrow streets

  51. were already crowded, filled with people, and

  52. so he was unable even to get a glimpse of the

  53. prophet. Out of frustration, he decided to leave.

  54. But as he was leaving, he spotted a sycamore

  55. tree. And he grabbed onto the first branch and

  56. there thought he would hide himself with the

  57. leaves. So he wouldn't be seen by other people.

  58. Because they despised him. What an amazing. Shocking.

  59. And surprising thing that happened. The Lord

  60. stopped at that very tree. Looked up. And said

  61. Zacchaeus come down. I must. visit your home.

  62. Zacchaeus to his surprise wondered how Jesus

  63. knew his name. And he thought, well, if he knows

  64. my name, he's going to expose me to all of the

  65. people. And it will be a dreadful, dreadful experience

  66. for me. But two things I want to point out. It

  67. would be a mistake to think that this was a chance

  68. encounter, a coincidence of Christ meeting Zacchaeus.

  69. Christ's encounter was a divinely ordained appointment.

  70. Secondly, As I mentioned, Zacchaeus was concerned

  71. that he may be exposed. But notice two things.

  72. Jesus never condemned him. And Jesus said, I

  73. must visit with you. You know, some fathers consider

  74. that tree. As a symbol of the church. Because

  75. it's in the church that we are elevated. Spiritually.

  76. Above this earth. Salvation is only possible.

  77. In and through the church. He who has God for

  78. his father. Has the church. For his mother. Said

  79. Saint Cyprian. It is grace which elevates us

  80. from the world. It's the church where we stand

  81. on holy ground. It's the church separating us

  82. from the deceit and idolatry of this world. It's

  83. the church where we are spiritually nourished

  84. in Christ. Where we are joyfully Joined in prayer.

  85. In honoring and glorifying God. It's in church

  86. where we receive forgiveness of sins. Through

  87. the sacrament. It's in the church together. That

  88. we support one another. And our pilgrimage to

  89. the kingdom of God. After meeting with Christ.

  90. We are told specifically of his repentance. Now

  91. Zacchaeus went far beyond what the legal requirements

  92. were to have his sins forgiven. He said, if I

  93. have taken anything from any man by false accusation,

  94. I will restore him fourfold. I would like to

  95. elaborate more on this passage. But as usual.

  96. Time constraints. Limits me. Saint Clement of

  97. Alexandria. In commenting on this particular

  98. passage. said that Jesus saw Zacchaeus not only

  99. in terms of his past life, but also in terms

  100. of his future possibilities. And isn't this true?

  101. He did the same with St. Matthew. Isn't it true

  102. he did the same with Mary Magdalene? Especially

  103. with Saul, who became Paul, one of the greatest

  104. of all Christians. The point is what Zacchaeus,

  105. what our Lord did for Zacchaeus, he can do for

  106. us. Jesus came to seek and to save that which

  107. was lost. In the New Testament term, however,

  108. lost does not mean eternally condemned. It means

  109. being lost in the world from God. From God's

  110. teaching. To our loving and forgiving Lord. Who

  111. has come to save and to seek that which was lost.

  112. Glory, honor, and thanksgiving. Amen.