Sermon

4th Sunday after Pentecost 2020 Fr. Lawrence Margitich

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory to Jesus Christ. Glory forever. In the

  2. name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the

  3. Holy Spirit. Amen. There's a story about obedience

  4. and humility that typifies maybe a little bit

  5. the humility and obedience of this centurion.

  6. from the 8th chapter of the Gospel of St. Matthew.

  7. Abba John the Dwarf went to the desert of Egypt,

  8. and he dwelt with an elder there. And the elder

  9. took a stick, just a dried up old stick, and

  10. he made a hole in the ground, stuck it in the

  11. ground, and he told Abba John the Dwarf, water

  12. this every day. And John had to walk many miles

  13. to get the water every day. And he was only back

  14. by nightfall. And he did it for the first month,

  15. second month, third month, sixth month. At the

  16. end of the year, it sprouted. After that, fruit

  17. began to grow on it. And his elder took the fruit

  18. to the other brothers. at a common meal and said,

  19. my brothers, here's the fruit of humility and

  20. obedience. Seems kind of radical to us, but when

  21. there is trust, and when there's godly trust,

  22. healthy trust, then miracles happen. The center

  23. of this gospel has to be the recognition of Christ's

  24. power. to make things happen, fruit to be born

  25. in us. What you heard today in this gospel is

  26. not just another story of Jesus going around

  27. and healing everyone. It concerns the slave of

  28. a Roman soldier, a centurion. A centurion is

  29. to command 100 troops. He's a Gentile. He's considered

  30. unclean by the Jews. And it's interesting, in

  31. chapter 8, this is the second healing that happens.

  32. The first is to a leper, also considered unclean,

  33. and an outcast and a terrible sinner, or else

  34. he would not have leprosy. So Jesus comes to

  35. the first two people he meets in chapter 8, who

  36. are not considered righteous by any means by

  37. the Jewish people. And this centurion is part

  38. of the military occupation. Why do we have this

  39. gospel today? What did we hear last week? Think

  40. about it. Why are you anxious about what you're

  41. going to wear, what you're going to eat, what

  42. you will drink? Anxiety, anxiety, anxiety. Seek

  43. first the kingdom of God. Who can say such words?

  44. If I said to you, any of you, Oh, don't worry

  45. about your food. It's all taken care of. Don't

  46. worry about your parents. Don't worry about how

  47. you're going to get to work. Don't worry about

  48. your job. Don't worry about anything. Well, you

  49. look at me as if I was insane, because I would

  50. be insane to say such a thing. But Jesus says

  51. these things, not just to say them and to comfort

  52. us somehow. but because as a son of God, he has

  53. the authority to make it happen for us, for that

  54. trust to be fulfilled and not disappointed. St.

  55. Paul in last week's gospel says, we glory in

  56. our tribulations. We glory in them. We don't

  57. complain about them, he says. We glory in them.

  58. Good courage, my brothers and sisters. Have good

  59. courage during this time. We're in a time, like

  60. the Soviets were, the church in the Soviet era.

  61. We're in a time like St. Paul was in the Roman

  62. persecution and in the persecutions after that.

  63. We're in a time in which we don't have everything

  64. we want, but we have everything we need from

  65. God. Be of good courage. We can trust him. We

  66. have this gospel today to show us that the words

  67. of Jesus last week are reliable words because

  68. it comes from the Son of God, not just from a

  69. teacher. Jesus didn't come just to teach us.

  70. He came to establish the church in which we are

  71. members of his body. This centurion approached

  72. Jesus, pleading with him, praying to him. Sir,

  73. he said, my servant, my slave, my slave is paralyzed,

  74. dreadfully tormented. It would have been easier

  75. for this centurion to just let his slave die.

  76. It would have cost a lot less. Slaves had no

  77. value. They weren't looked upon as humans. How

  78. did Jesus respond to this man's pleading, this

  79. man's request? Considering who this man is, what

  80. would we have said? If there was Twitter or Facebook

  81. reaction, what would that be? Jesus could have

  82. said a great many things. He could have said,

  83. you Romans are the problem here. In fact, you're

  84. going to crucify me. You're going to put nails

  85. into my hands and my feet, and a centurion is

  86. going to stab his spear into my side. You're

  87. unclean. You're sinners. You're violent oppressors.

  88. You're slave owners. pagan idol worshippers,

  89. and God won't return to our temple here in Jerusalem

  90. until you wicked people, along with tax collectors,

  91. prostitutes, and lepers, clear out. This is what

  92. the Pharisees thought. Jesus could have said,

  93. you should, right now, resign from your position

  94. in the Roman army and become a Jew. And you should

  95. oppose any policies of the Roman Empire. That's

  96. what the Pharisees would have said. Drive out

  97. the unclean from our midst and God will restore

  98. the kingdom to us. The Savior said, I will come

  99. and heal him. Because the Lord sees the heart

  100. and knows the person. He doesn't deal with ideologies.

  101. and philosophies, and isms, and movements. He

  102. deals with you and me, the personal. I will come

  103. and heal him. And this centurion, who had humility

  104. and love for someone else, even someone below

  105. him, saw Jesus. who he is, saw the living, true,

  106. good, and loving authority, the grace to actually

  107. heal, to give that which he says he can do. So

  108. it's not a surprise when the soldier says to

  109. the Savior, I'm not worthy that you should come

  110. beneath my roof. Aren't those words familiar

  111. to us? We say them every time we prepare for

  112. communion. Lord, I'm not worthy. that thou shouldst

  113. come unto the roof of the house of my soul. Matthew

  114. says, Jesus is astonished at the man's faith.

  115. He says that this man, this Roman soldier, has

  116. greater faith than anyone else he ever met in

  117. Israel. Imagine the apostles standing there.

  118. The shock. unhearing. You said what? The centurion

  119. came to Christ in supplication, in pleading,

  120. in humble prayer because he knew Christ in Christ

  121. was authority. Not like what you and I experience

  122. in the world. Do this, do that. This law, that

  123. law. No. Not secular authority. Not even worldly

  124. or family authority. No. but the spiritual, godly,

  125. loving, good, and healing authority, the power

  126. of which Jesus, who is the peace, the wisdom,

  127. the word, and power of God, exuded in abundance.

  128. He who made heaven and earth, he who will be

  129. all in all, says St. Paul. Pouring forth eternal

  130. rivers, oceans, oceans of transforming and divine

  131. love. It is he, their, And here now, nothing

  132. to stop him, just because our church doesn't

  133. have a bunch of people in it. Nothing to stop

  134. Jesus from breaking through our personal and

  135. our sinful limitations to make us free, as St.

  136. Paul says. Free from sin. Free from ourself.

  137. The impulses, the compulsions, the fears and

  138. the shame. Free from that. To live the life of

  139. Christ changes our consciousness, changes our

  140. heart, changes our behavior. And we live the

  141. life of Christ. I don't say the spiritual life

  142. because that's not a phrase found in the Bible.

  143. It sounds like something you might purchase somewhere.

  144. I'll get myself a spiritual life. No, the life

  145. of Christ. His life we live. And we know we are

  146. loved by God. And that he seeks. our good he

  147. seeks it constantly and perhaps he's astonished

  148. at our lack of faith not our faith we can trust

  149. him we trust in christ why because we know him

  150. not something i know about him from what i read

  151. in books and theology and heard on podcasts or

  152. even in the bible But faith which comes from

  153. knowledge of God, like I know my friends, like

  154. I know you, brothers and sisters. Not just something

  155. about you. Last week I quoted St. Isaac of Syria,

  156. and I'll give you the same exact quote again

  157. because it's relevant. It carries forward the

  158. thought from last week. St. Isaac of Syria wrote

  159. that we call faith that light which dawns in

  160. the soul by grace and which By the testimony

  161. of the mind, our thoughts, our intellect, establishes

  162. the heart in freedom from doubt through the full

  163. assurance of hope and the hope we have in God's

  164. Spirit. We are not disappointed in it. This is

  165. freely given to us. Remember, however, that in

  166. our first steps to the approach of God, They're

  167. easy because God is extending himself to us.

  168. It's the feeling that we have wings, the enthusiasm

  169. caused by the certainty that we are approaching

  170. God. Father Alexander Elcheninov, one of the

  171. priests in Paris after the revolution, says that

  172. this is followed by a gradually cooling down

  173. by doubt. by cynicism, by troubles, by forgetfulness

  174. of our trust in God. In order to sustain our

  175. faith, he says, it is necessary to make an effort

  176. to struggle to fight for it, to astonish Christ

  177. about our fight for his love, to oppose ourself.

  178. Like any friendship, any relationship, if I don't

  179. put some time... into engaging with my friend,

  180. my wife, my children, my parishioners? What kind

  181. of relationship is it? Effort is required. I

  182. need time to walk with Jesus Christ and no one

  183. else during that moment. I need time to pray

  184. and not let myself get distracted by little things.

  185. I need time to sit with him and only him. be

  186. it only five minutes in the morning. I need time

  187. to plead to him, as this centurion did, for the

  188. healing of my brothers and sisters, this place,

  189. this country, myself. I had a discussion with

  190. Father Maximus Benson yesterday about this gospel.

  191. I said, what's the core? What's the core? Because

  192. we could talk about how Jesus said, there are

  193. going to be many in the kingdom of heaven that

  194. sit down at the great banquet feast with Abraham

  195. and Isaac and Jacob that weren't expected to

  196. be there. Roman soldiers, publicans and tax collectors

  197. going on before the Pharisees. And the children

  198. of the kingdom, many will be cast out into outer

  199. darkness. So there's this story about we should

  200. be careful lest we lose the gift we've been given.

  201. There's humility. There's obedience. But he said,

  202. here's the core. And I believe it. The core of

  203. the gospel passage is recognition. To recognize

  204. real authority awakens in us the spiritual power

  205. to overcome. the sinfully produced limitations

  206. upon our nature, and awaken the God -created

  207. potentials of who we are to rise above, go past

  208. the limitations of our nature and worldly circumstances.

  209. And we live according to the spiritual law of

  210. heaven because we trust Christ. And then we have

  211. genuine spiritual health and holiness and wholeness

  212. and goodness and the ability to receive and flow

  213. with the grace. I am a man under authority, under

  214. obedience, said the centurion. Christ gives us

  215. the perfect example for himself. I can do nothing

  216. on my own authority. As I hear, I judge, and

  217. my judgment is just because I seek not my own

  218. will but the will of him who sent me. This is

  219. a difficult concept for us Americans, especially

  220. on July 4th weekend, because we have been taught

  221. to believe that I am my own authority, and that's

  222. the freedom. We forget what St. Paul taught us

  223. in Romans. The wages of sin is death, and our

  224. own authority is a sinful authority. We need

  225. to be liberated from ourself most of the time.

  226. I am sovereign. But we humble ourselves through

  227. obedience, not forced submission. Christ's love

  228. for us invites us to trust him. We have the gospel.

  229. We have the example of the saints of whom many,

  230. many built a life of saintliness like St. Anthony

  231. on just one One word, one teaching of the gospel

  232. which they took seriously and to which they devoted

  233. their energies, their life, transfigured relationships,

  234. human souls, human lives. Who of us would have

  235. said what the centurion said? Thy word is enough,

  236. O Lord. Don't come. I'm not worthy. Who of us

  237. would have said that? We want a new revelation.

  238. We want a new word from Christ. Let's astonish

  239. Christ by being like the centurion. Perhaps a

  240. great miracle will occur in us. The paralysis

  241. of our soul will become free.