Sermon

On Matthew 17 - Fr. Lawrence Margitich

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. I greet

  2. you, brothers and sisters. I greet those of you

  3. weathering the storm. Hopefully your hearts are

  4. warmed by the Lord and by the Gospel message.

  5. Christians are accused of two things often. First,

  6. and I think it's reasonable to say, Christians

  7. are often accused of being obsessed with sin.

  8. Being obsessed with feeling guilty for sin. Being

  9. obsessed with the possible punishment of hell.

  10. But that's not the orthodox way. We have today

  11. The commemoration of this marvelous icon to my

  12. left. Icon made without hands. We've just celebrated

  13. Dormition, the joyful feast of the entry of the

  14. Theotokos, the most pure one into the kingdom

  15. and the life of the age to come. And before that,

  16. we celebrated the incredible feast of Transfiguration.

  17. are anything but obsessed about guilt and sin

  18. and punishment. If anything, it's obsessed with

  19. the beauty and the glory of God. And particularly

  20. the feast day of this icon, Archio Orpheus, the

  21. one made without hands, the story which you can

  22. read about, in which Christ pressed a cloth against

  23. his face, and this image was imprinted on it.

  24. and it was sent to Abgar, prince of Edessa, far

  25. to the east, who had the disease of leprosy.

  26. So this is the first icon of the church. And

  27. it's important that it's the icon of Christ that's

  28. the first icon, because it tells us not just

  29. about sin, although it says something about that,

  30. and not guilt for sure, and not punishment, but

  31. the beauty. of our own calling, the beauty of

  32. what we are created to be in his image. Transfiguration,

  33. Dormition, this icon displays for us, first and

  34. foremost, our heavenly calling, what we as humans

  35. are called to be. Like God. Like God. And the

  36. other thing that Christians are accused of is

  37. being distant, especially Orthodox Christians.

  38. I don't know about evangelicals. They're accused

  39. of being too involved. Of being distant and uninvolved

  40. and mystical to the detriment of those around

  41. them. But this is also false. We have an understanding

  42. of sin and sorrow. And suffering. So the church

  43. gives us not only the commemoration of this incredible

  44. icon. But it also gives us this account from

  45. the Gospel of Matthew. Which we hear more of

  46. during Lent. From the Gospel of Mark. But essentially

  47. the Lord is coming down from the Mount of Transfiguration.

  48. And like Moses. Coming down from Mount Sinai.

  49. What does he find? Lack of faith. Chaos. Accusations

  50. against the disciples. Not very polite by a man

  51. asking something for Jesus. Your disciples couldn't

  52. do this. Doesn't speak well of this man's approach.

  53. The Lord comes down to sin and suffering. And

  54. the disciples who had been given the power to

  55. cure. all manner of diseases and to cast out

  56. demons just in the previous chapters could not

  57. do it. The man had no faith. The scribes and

  58. the Pharisees there wagging their fingers at

  59. his disciples saying, you can't do this. And

  60. the disciples also, Jesus says, have little faith.

  61. There's no faith and there's little faith. Why

  62. could We not do this, they say. And Jesus says,

  63. you know, there's a strange idea out there, and

  64. it has been for some hundreds of years, that

  65. all we need to do is try harder, have a little

  66. bit more education, put money in the right places,

  67. and we will solve all kinds of problems in our

  68. society. Let me quote for you a very short three,

  69. four lines here from a famous preacher from the

  70. 1960s. He said this, It's the strange conviction

  71. that if a man goes on thinking, inventing, and

  72. governing, he will be able to conquer by his

  73. own strength and his own ingenuity the nagging

  74. forces of evil. Remember, the boy wasn't a lunatic,

  75. wasn't ruled by the moon. He had a demon. There

  76. was evil present there. And this preacher goes

  77. on. He says, just give people a fair chance and

  78. a decent education, and they will save themselves.

  79. This idea has swept across the modern world like

  80. a plague, ushering God out and Escorting man

  81. in. Substituting human ingenuity for inner spiritual

  82. guidance. He goes on. But the problem that has

  83. always frustrated man has been his inability

  84. to conquer evil by his own power. He is constantly

  85. asking in pathetic amazement. Why can't I? Why

  86. can I not cast this out? Why cannot? I remove

  87. evil from my life. Whether it be addiction or

  88. pornography or hatred, anger and resentment,

  89. gluttony, desire to acquire, and so forth and

  90. so on. People will make a resolution on New Year's

  91. Eve. We're going to stop this. We're going to

  92. start that. Next New Year's Eve comes around.

  93. Nothing happened. St. Paul said today, We are

  94. not sufficient in ourselves. So, while the Orthodox

  95. exalt the beauty of Christ and his holiness and

  96. our calling to be with him, and while we also

  97. can see sin and suffering and know that something

  98. has to happen, we are to minister to those. You

  99. know, the worst accusation a Christian could

  100. receive, the church could receive, would be what

  101. this man said to Christ. Your disciples, they

  102. couldn't do it. Not to heal somebody, because

  103. Christ isn't asking us to do that. Not to solve

  104. world hunger. He's not asking us to do that.

  105. Your disciples, they did not reach out. did not

  106. give to the poor. They did not give of their

  107. time. They did not console. Your disciple didn't

  108. call me when I was sick. Your disciple didn't

  109. come to see me when I was lonely. Your disciple

  110. gave me no clothes when I was naked or a place

  111. to stay. We're called to do the thing in front

  112. of us, to be involved that way. But we're called

  113. to do something more. If we are to rise to the

  114. image from which we were created and of which

  115. we are to attain, the image of God, his likeness,

  116. this is not just about action at a social level.

  117. Who was this preacher I quoted? Anybody recognize

  118. him? That's Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. But what

  119. he couldn't go on to say, and what he did not

  120. go on to say, is that Jesus Christ gives us the

  121. two things we need in order to cast out evil,

  122. first from ourselves, and maybe in our community.

  123. And maybe then we can reach out. You know, people

  124. want to solve all the problems of the society

  125. right now. But we can't do two things, which

  126. are absolutely necessary, without which, our

  127. Christian faith will become irrelevant to us.

  128. And what are those things? The Lord was very

  129. clear. Lord, why could we not cast this out?

  130. This only comes out, he said, by prayer and fasting.

  131. Prayer, not as obligatory time set in the morning

  132. and the evening. which we kind of power through,

  133. and we're tired, and we've got something else

  134. to do that day, and we have to rush through it.

  135. No, prayer as conversation with God, and ultimately

  136. as prayer standing in his presence, being with

  137. him, and being enlightened by him. And fasting,

  138. not just as something, I'm not going to have

  139. a hamburger, but I might eat a whole bag of Lay's

  140. potato chips. Fasting as, for the same reason,

  141. if I'm going to play a piece of music, I practice

  142. it to gain capacity to play it. If I'm going

  143. to shoot baskets in a basketball league, I'm

  144. going to practice shooting a basket so I can

  145. hit the mark. I get the capacity to do that.

  146. If I want to be able to sing, I have to practice

  147. so my voice has capacity. If I want to be and

  148. stand as a Christian in likeness and image of

  149. God. and cast out from my own soul. He says,

  150. all you have to do is have faith as small as

  151. a mustard seed. That's small. It's living, though,

  152. and it will grow. Then the mountain in the heart,

  153. St. Ambrose of Milan said, will be made flat,

  154. and the valleys will be lifted up, as the prophet

  155. says. We're Orthodox Christians, brothers and

  156. sisters. Let us attain and always keep in our

  157. vision the beauty of Christ and our own pathway

  158. to be in his likeness. But it won't happen, and

  159. our faith will be irrelevant to us. And the church

  160. might be full, or it might be empty. But without

  161. prayer and fasting, we cannot. have the capacity

  162. to hold God's grace within us so that all that

  163. we need from God will be given and all that evil

  164. that is within us will be cast out and those

  165. whom we touch, those whom we are with, those

  166. that we bring charity to, they will be blessed

  167. too and as we will be. To our Lord who guides

  168. us on the way, shows us the light of his face.

  169. The honor and glory now and ever to ages of ages.