Sermon
On the Dormition Fr. James Jorgenson
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and
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of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Glory be to Jesus Christ.
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Glory be to Christ. Fifty or so years ago, when
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I was a young and relatively newly ordained priest,
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I was the second priest at this large church
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in Minneapolis, St. Mary's Cathedral. And the
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pastor, a charming gentleman, Russian -born,
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would always begin his Holy Day services, his
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Holy Day sermon, with the words, Today is an
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ancient and glorious feast. Glorious and ancient
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feast. And indeed, that is true of all the holy
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days of all the special feast days of the church
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because these were celebrated for centuries and
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they are expressive of the faith that we hold.
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Today, of course, is the feast of the Dormition,
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the falling asleep, the Assumption of the Blessed
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Virgin Mary. You know the story behind this,
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that when the apostles were miraculously called
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and transported back to Jerusalem to be present
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at the death of the Virgin Mary, the one apostle
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who was not there, of course, just like when
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Jesus appeared in the Gospel. was St. Thomas.
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St. Thomas came late and said, I want to look
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one more time on the face of the mother of my
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Redeemer. They went into Mary's tomb, the body
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was not there, and in its place were flowers.
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This is the reason why in many churches We place
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and bless flowers especially on the Feast of
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the Dormition. This story is related in a document
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which is called The Assumption of the Virgin
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Mary. It claims to be written by the Apostle
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St. John, the same one who wrote the gospel story
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about when Thomas... was not there the first
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time. Realistically, we know that this document
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really dates from about the third or fourth century.
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And that's quite beside the point in a way because
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it relates, it puts in writing the tradition
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of the church which had been there all along.
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The story about the If you want the miraculous
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disappearance, the translation of the body of
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the Virgin Mary. I want to share with you this
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morning two sermons from the 8th century. One
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by St. John of Damascus. who lived at St. Savas
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Monastery outside of Jerusalem, and the other
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by St. Germanus, Patriarch of Constantinople.
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St. John of Damascus is known for a number of
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his writings, not only his scriptural commentaries,
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but he wrote one of the early textbooks, so to
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speak, on the Orthodox faith. appropriately entitled
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on the Orthodox faith. And what I always found
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fascinating about St. John, he says in his preface,
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he says, I do not want to say anything new. And
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that's such a different attitude from academic
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world nowadays where they want to come up with
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new ideas and new theories. But St. John said,
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I do not want to say anything new on my own.
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And he uses a beautiful analogy. He says, I want
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to be like a honeybee, going from flower to flower,
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gathering the pure nectar of the theology of
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the fathers who have preceded me. Always liked
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the way he expressed himself there. St. John,
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he's a very powerful preacher, and he very eloquently
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expressed in one of his homilies on the Dormition.
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And notice how the expressions in these two homilies
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that I will share with you, how similar that
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is to the liturgical texts that we have, the
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Troparion, because this was a very fertile period
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in the life of the church when these liturgical
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texts were being composed, primarily in the 7th
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and 8th century, and St. John of Damascus was
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one of the composers of these liturgical texts.
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But St. John has this to say. It was necessary
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that she who had preserved her virginity inviolate
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in childbirth should also have her body kept
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free from all corruption after death. Same thing
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is said in the Trilparian. In giving birth, you
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preserved your virginity. In falling asleep,
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you did not forsake the world, O Theotokos. He
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goes on to say that it is necessary that she
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who had carried the Creator as a child on her
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breast should dwell in the tabernacles of God.
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Once again paraphrased by the Troparian, For
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being the mother of life, you were translated
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to life by the one who dwelt in your virginal
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womb. The next, the other homily is by St. Germanus,
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who was a patriarch of Constantinople in the
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mid -8th century. He died about the year 750.
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And St. Germanus is noted for his... scriptural
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homilies, and also a very fascinating document.
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He has a commentary on the divine liturgy. This
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book is really interesting for us to read. If
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you haven't read it, there's a copy, English
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translation available from St. Vladimir's, St.
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Vladimir Press, his commentary on the divine
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liturgy. And what is so reassuring, in a way,
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is that the commentary that he makes on the divine
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liturgy and the actions and the words of the
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liturgy show that the liturgy we serve today
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is virtually the exact same thing as he was talking
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about 1300 years ago. And it's worth... seeing
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how he explains these different actions and gestures,
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the symbolism, et cetera, of the divine liturgy.
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But more to the point, what he said about today's
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feast day, the Feast of Mary's Dormition. He
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said, your virginal body is entirely holy, entirely
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chaste. entirely the house of God, because, parenthetically,
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Jesus was in her womb. For this reason, yet her
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body is henceforth a stranger to decay, a body
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changed to a preeminent life of incorruptibility,
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a body inviolate and sharing. in the perfection
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of life. So this is what we celebrate today.
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The translation of Mary from this world to the
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next. And as the icons and the shroud illustrate
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there, Jesus is in the background and he receives
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the soul of the Virgin Mary as a little doll
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-like creature. So he receives her into his heavenly
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kingdom. For us, the importance of this feast
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is not only did Jesus give us the path to eternal
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life and to resurrection from the dead, but also
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as another sign for us. He, ahead of time, took
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the body of the Virgin Mary into the kingdom
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of heaven. So for Mary, the bodily resurrection
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was taking place earlier than what our bodily
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resurrection will take place. And as the liturgical
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texts say so fittingly, and the Father's homilies
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say appropriately, this is the most fitting thing
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that could happen. The body of the mother of
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the Savior who held in her womb the Son of God
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should not see corruption and decay in the tomb.
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She was translated to life by the one who dwelt
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in her virginal womb. This feast shows us what
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we await when Jesus once again comes in glory
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this time, raises all the dead, and brings his
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servants with him into the kingdom of heaven,
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where we will be with him and with the Virgin
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Mary, with all the angels and saints, in the
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presence of Almighty God forever and ever. Amen.