Sermon

Samaritan Woman 2022 Fr. James Jorgenson

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. The Holy Apostle and Evangelist John. May God,

  2. through his prayers and holy, glorious, honorable

  3. Apostle and Evangelist John, may we each proclaim

  4. the glad tidings with great power to the fulfillment

  5. of the gospel of his beloved Son, our Lord Jesus

  6. Christ. Wisdom, stand aright. Let us hear the

  7. Holy Gospel. A reading from the Holy Gospel according

  8. to John. Jesus cometh to a city of Samaria, which

  9. is called Sychar, near to the parcel of ground

  10. that Jacob gave to his son Joseph. Now Jacob's

  11. well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied

  12. with his journey, sat thus on the well. And it

  13. was about the sixth hour. There cometh a woman

  14. of Samaria to draw water. Jesus saith unto her,

  15. Give me to drink. For his disciples were gone

  16. away into the city to buy food. Then saith the

  17. woman of Samaria unto him, How is it that thou,

  18. being a Jew, ask drink of me, which am a woman

  19. of Samaria? For the Jews have no dealings with

  20. the Samaritans. Jesus answered and said unto

  21. her, If thou knewest the gift of God, and who

  22. it is that saith unto thee, Give me to drink,

  23. thou wouldst have asked him, and he would have

  24. given thee living water. The woman saith unto

  25. him, Sir, Thou hast nothing to draw water with,

  26. and the well is deep. From whence hast thou the

  27. living water? Art thou greater than our father

  28. Jacob, which gave us this well, and drank thereof

  29. himself, and his children, and his cattle? Jesus

  30. answered unto her, Whosoever drinketh of this

  31. water shall thirst again. But whosoever drinketh

  32. of the water that I shall give him shall never

  33. thirst. But the water that I shall give him shall

  34. be in him a well of water springing up. unto

  35. everlasting life. The woman saith unto him, Sir,

  36. give me this water, that I thirst not, neither

  37. come hither to draw. Jesus saith unto her, Go,

  38. call thy husband, and come hither. The woman

  39. answered and said, I have no husband. Jesus saith

  40. unto her, Thou hast well said, I have no husband,

  41. for thou hast had five husbands, and him whom

  42. thou hast now is not thy husband. And that saith

  43. thou truly. The woman saith unto him, Sir, I

  44. perceive that thou art a prophet. Our fathers

  45. worshipped in this mountain. Ye say that Jerusalem

  46. is the place where men ought to worship. Jesus

  47. saith unto her woman, Believe me, the hour cometh

  48. when ye shall neither in this mountain nor yet

  49. at Jerusalem worship the Father. Ye worship ye

  50. know not what. We know what we worship, for salvation

  51. is of the Jews. But the hour cometh, and now

  52. is. when the true worshippers shall worship the

  53. Father in spirit and in truth. For the Father

  54. seeketh such to worship him. God is the Spirit,

  55. and they that worship him must worship him in

  56. spirit and in truth. The woman saith unto him,

  57. I know that the Messiah hath come, which is called

  58. Christ. When he is come, he will tell us all

  59. these things. Jesus saith unto her, I am he that

  60. speak unto thee. And upon this his disciples

  61. marveled when he talked with the woman. Yet no

  62. man said, Why seekest thou, or why talkest thou

  63. with her? The woman then left her waterpot, and

  64. went away into the city, and saith to the men,

  65. Come, see a man which told me all things that

  66. I ever did. Is not this the Christ? Then they

  67. went out of the city, and came unto him. In the

  68. meanwhile his disciples prayed him, saying, Master,

  69. eat. But he said to them, I have no food. I have

  70. food that ye eat that ye know not of. Therefore

  71. his disciples, one to another, hath any men brought

  72. him ought to eat. Jesus saith unto him, My food

  73. is to do the will of him that sent me, and to

  74. finish his work. Do ye not say, There are yet

  75. four months, and then cometh the harvest, behold?

  76. I say unto you, Lift up your eyes, and look on

  77. the fields, for they are white already with harvest.

  78. And he that reapeth receiveth wages, and gathereth

  79. fruit into life eternal, that both he that soweth

  80. and he that reapeth may rejoice together. And

  81. herein is the saying true, one soweth and another

  82. reapeth. I sent you to reap that whereupon you

  83. bestowed no labor, other men labored, and ye

  84. are entered into their labors. And many of the

  85. Samaritans of that city believed on him for the

  86. saying of the woman which testified. He told

  87. me all that I ever did. When the Samaritans were

  88. come unto him, they besought him that he would

  89. tarry with them, and he abode there two days.

  90. And many more believed because of his own word,

  91. and said unto the woman, Now we believe not because

  92. of thy saying, for we have heard him ourselves,

  93. and know that this is indeed the Christ, the

  94. Saviour. Today's gospel is to me one of the most

  95. beautiful and for me personally one of the most

  96. charming events that's related about stories

  97. in our Lord's life. the Jesus meeting the Samaritan

  98. woman at Jacob's well. Again, it's one of those

  99. stories and events which is found only in St.

  100. John's Gospel. St. John's the last of the Gospels

  101. to be written, and if you use the line of thought

  102. that several of these prominent individuals that

  103. are only related in John's Gospel, Lazarus, And

  104. then this Samaritan woman, whom Christian tradition

  105. has given the name Fotini, that these are not

  106. mentioned in earlier Gospels in this line of

  107. thought because they were still living. And John

  108. wrote his Gospel probably in the 90s of the first

  109. century, the last and latest of the Gospels,

  110. when he was in exile at Patmos. But here we have...

  111. The living water that Jesus gives offers first

  112. to the Samaritan woman and by extension offers

  113. to all of us. What is this living water? Of course,

  114. it's a symbol. What does it stand for? The most

  115. immediate thing that comes to mind is the water

  116. of baptism. This water which begins our entrance.

  117. into the Christian life. But it is not only the

  118. water of baptism, it is deeper than that. This

  119. living water is something that once we taste

  120. it, as our Lord says, we will never thirst again.

  121. And this living water is living in communion

  122. with God. This thought occurs throughout the

  123. Old Testament. people that are looking for God

  124. or thirsting for God. Just to mention the first

  125. quotation that comes immediately to my mind is

  126. Psalm 42. As the deer longs for flowing water,

  127. so longs my soul for thee, O God. My soul thirsts

  128. for God, for the living God. A true believer

  129. is someone who thirsts for communion with God.

  130. And one of the ironies is, once we taste this,

  131. which our Lord gives to us by being in communion

  132. with him, we're still thirsty. What are we thirsty

  133. for? Not communion with God, but for more and

  134. a deeper communion with God. Here in this world,

  135. which finds its ultimate fulfillment in the kingdom

  136. of heaven. But today's gospel takes place at

  137. noontime at Jacob's well. Jesus is tired from

  138. the journey. He sits down to rest. And a Samaritan

  139. woman comes with a water jar to pick up some

  140. of this water. And Jesus starts the conversation.

  141. and asks for a drink. Now, this was very unconventional

  142. because a rabbi did never, never address a woman

  143. alone that he didn't know. So Jesus breaks a

  144. convention there. And the dialogue continues,

  145. and Jesus tells this woman, the water that you

  146. would give me, whoever drinks of this will thirst

  147. again. But I have water, which once you have

  148. drunk of this, you will never thirst again. And

  149. then the woman may be sort of teasing and ironically

  150. says, well, you don't have anything to draw,

  151. the well is deep, you have nothing to draw this.

  152. And Jesus tells her that he is the living water.

  153. Whoever Give me a drink, you would have asked

  154. me, and he would have given you living water.

  155. The woman then says, Are you greater than our

  156. father Abraham? And here's the irony. We, who

  157. hear this gospel, know indeed that Jesus is greater

  158. than father Jacob, who gave them this well. Whoever

  159. drinks of this water will thirst again, but whoever

  160. drinks of the water that I will give him will

  161. never thirst. The water that I shall give will

  162. become in him a fountain of life, springing up

  163. to everlasting life. Then Jesus tells her, well,

  164. go and get your husband. And, of course, Jesus

  165. knows what the answer to that is. And she says,

  166. well, I have no husband. He says, ah, yeah, I

  167. know. You've had five husbands. And the woman

  168. says, I perceive that you are a prophet. What

  169. an understatement that is. So that this woman,

  170. like so many people, when they're cornered in

  171. a conversation, what do you do? Change the topic.

  172. which is exactly what happens. Our fathers worshipped

  173. here, and Jesus says, Woman, believe me, the

  174. hour is coming when you will neither worship

  175. on this mountain, but we worship what we know,

  176. for salvation is from the Jews. And remember,

  177. the Samaritans and the Jews, there was antipathy

  178. between them. because Samaritans were Jews who

  179. intermarried with the non -Jewish residents and

  180. adopted some of their religious and cultural

  181. practices as well. Notice, interestingly enough,

  182. in the Gospels, the Samaritans, who the Jews

  183. despise, they are invariably the good guys in

  184. the Gospel narrative. Which of the lepers came

  185. back to thank Jesus? Samaritan, of the ten lepers

  186. that was cured. Only one came back, he was a

  187. Samaritan. Another gospel event, which is only

  188. in St. John, again, by the way, the Good Samaritan,

  189. who, when the officials in Judaism, the priests

  190. and the Levite, pass up that guy who was beaten

  191. on the road to Jericho, and left half dead and

  192. robbed. It was the Samaritan who came and bound

  193. up his wounds. And then the ultimate irony here

  194. is in today's gospel too. When the woman calls

  195. her fellow Samaritans to listen to Jesus, and

  196. Jesus stays there for two days with them. And

  197. what do they, how many... Days and weeks and

  198. months did Jesus spend teaching the Jews, the

  199. people who had the pure, unadulterated faith.

  200. Some believed, some didn't. The officials of

  201. Judaism turned their back and ultimately called

  202. for his crucifixion. But Jesus is with Samaritans

  203. for two days, and then what happens? The woman

  204. tells the Samaritans, he told me everything I

  205. ever did. So when the Samaritans had come to

  206. him, they urged him to stay with them, and he

  207. stayed there for two days. And many more believed

  208. in him because of his word. They said to the

  209. woman, now we believe, not because of what you

  210. said. But we ourselves have heard him, and we

  211. know that this is indeed the Christ, the Savior

  212. of the world. So they acknowledge him as the

  213. Messiah. But more than that, one step beyond

  214. being the Messiah is a unique term which is only

  215. used by St. John here and in his first epistle

  216. where he describes Christ as the Savior of the

  217. world. He's not only the one promised, the promised

  218. Messiah for the Jewish people, but he's the savior

  219. of all mankind. This is the great revelation

  220. that is acknowledged by the Samaritans that the

  221. Jewish people were reluctant to give. So to us

  222. then, this means that the beginning of our...

  223. relationship with God began specifically and

  224. especially at the fountain of baptism. But throughout

  225. our life as Christians, our life should be one

  226. of thirsting for God, for drinking from this

  227. fountain, and being thirsty, because it does

  228. satisfy our inner longing. But once we've drunk,

  229. this water, we want to drink more and more and

  230. more and more to come into deeper communion with

  231. God. So this is what Jesus offers to us. He who

  232. is the fountain of life, the savior of the world,

  233. offers us communion with him in this world, in

  234. the church, in the sacraments of the church,

  235. which begin at baptism and were nourished especially.

  236. in the Holy Eucharist, receiving his body and

  237. blood, we drink of this in anticipation of that

  238. never -ending fountain of life that we participate

  239. in in the kingdom of heaven. So to our Lord Jesus

  240. Christ, the author of our life and the fountain

  241. of our life, be glory and honor forever and ever.

  242. Amen. Christ is risen.