Sermon

Ten Lepers Fr. James Jorgenson

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and

  2. of the Holy Spirit, amen. Glory be to Jesus Christ.

  3. Today, in the Gospel, we hear that familiar annual

  4. story of Jesus' cure of the ten lepers, and only

  5. one of them came back to thank God, to thank

  6. Jesus for everything. that he had done to them,

  7. especially his cure of that dreaded disease.

  8. The main point of this parable, this story, it's

  9. not so much a parable, it's an actual event,

  10. but it has a parabolic meaning, so to speak,

  11. for us, is the theme of gratitude and thanksgiving.

  12. As a background, Many of you know in general,

  13. or at least you've heard about, the disease leprosy.

  14. It's pretty much been eradicated nowadays, except

  15. in third world countries. But in ancient times,

  16. there is a social stigma attached to that disease.

  17. We know much more about this disease now, which

  18. modern medicine is able to treat. But at that

  19. time, they thought it was extremely contagious.

  20. And that is why lepers were expected to live

  21. by themselves and have little or no social contact

  22. with otherwise healthy people. We had a little

  23. taste of that a couple of years ago in that pandemic.

  24. And you remember that mantra to have social distancing.

  25. Well, that was only six feet. They expected lepers

  26. to stay much farther away from others. So that

  27. is the disease of leprosy. It caused disfigurement

  28. and a painful disease as well. But in today's

  29. gospel, all ten are cured, and one comes back.

  30. And the point of this is that he's a Samaritan.

  31. And then we run into Samaritans every once in

  32. a while in the Gospels. And you basically know

  33. what that is. If you look at a map of the Holy

  34. Land, the northern part is Galilee. Then there's

  35. a territory, the middle is the territory of Samaria.

  36. And then you go down to Judea. So someone traveling

  37. from Galilee to Judea would have to pass through

  38. Samaritan territory. Samaritans were very much

  39. despised by Jewish people. They considered them

  40. to have polluted the purity of the Jewish religion

  41. by incorporating certain practices that were

  42. not kosher in the eyes of the Orthodox Jews.

  43. And then, of course, the thing that really annoyed

  44. them is that the Samaritans set up rival worship,

  45. their own temple on Mount Gerizim in Samaria.

  46. So Samaritans were very much despised by most

  47. of the Jews. And Jesus several times in the Gospels

  48. plays on this prejudice. that Jews have against

  49. Samaritans because the Samaritans emerge in the

  50. story as the good guys. A familiar story of the

  51. Good Samaritan. When the priest and the Levite,

  52. the officials of the Jewish religion, passed

  53. by this wounded man who had been beaten up by

  54. highway robbers. But then it was the Samaritan.

  55. who came, bound up his wounds, took him to an

  56. inn, and even paid for his time at the inn for

  57. his recuperation. And then, of course, perhaps

  58. the most familiar event with Samaritans is when

  59. Jesus met the Samaritan woman at Jacob's well.

  60. And the Samaritan woman, of course, reveals in

  61. a very delicate way the prejudice of Jewish people

  62. when she says, we know that Jews have no dealings

  63. with Samaritans, put very mildly because they

  64. really did not like Samaritans. They despised

  65. them. So the Samaritans sometimes turn out as

  66. the least expected ones to be good and holy and

  67. to do the right thing. And that is one of the

  68. features in today's gospel. Of the ten people

  69. that were healed, the ten lepers, the only one

  70. that came back to thank Jesus was the Samaritan.

  71. So as I said at the beginning, this reveals to

  72. us the theme of thanksgiving and gratitude. We

  73. can ask ourselves today, are we thankful for

  74. everything that God has given to us? Things that

  75. we don't appreciate, that we take for granted

  76. in our life. Spiritual writers tell us that there

  77. are four elements, basically, in prayer. Number

  78. one is praise or adoration of God. Number two

  79. is thanksgiving. The third feature of prayer

  80. is repentance. And then the fourth one, which

  81. is the one that we're probably most familiar

  82. with in our own prayers, is petition. When we

  83. ask God for certain things. So we have praise,

  84. thanksgiving, repentance, and petition. There

  85. are in our life many things that we should be

  86. thankful for. Things that we take for granted.

  87. Our health, basically. Those of us whose health

  88. is not really... as good as it should be, sometimes

  89. complain and ask God to relieve them of that

  90. illness, that problem they have. Nothing wrong

  91. with that. Even remember St. Paul had a thorn

  92. in the flesh. It's a matter of curiosity among

  93. scripture commentators what precisely that thorn

  94. in the flesh was. But it's vague enough for us

  95. to project our own problems. as being our particular

  96. thorn in the flesh. But, as I said, many things

  97. we take for granted. Our family, friends, the

  98. health that God has given us, and here in America

  99. we have so many material things. We take these

  100. things for granted. We have, especially as Orthodox

  101. Christians, we have so many religious things

  102. to be thankful for. We have freedom of worship.

  103. We can come to a beautiful church and pray. We

  104. can come to a humble church and pray. We gather

  105. together and pray. Many parts of the world, this

  106. is difficult, if not impossible, for Christians.

  107. So today is an example. of the ingratitude of

  108. the ten lepers, let us take the example of the

  109. gratitude, the thankfulness of the Samaritan

  110. who came and thanked God and thanked Jesus for

  111. healing him. Once again, look in our hearts today

  112. and think of things that we haven't thought of

  113. before or we haven't expressed to God. and give

  114. thanks to him for his manifold blessings. Amen.