Sermon

Ascension 2023

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and

  2. of the Holy Spirit, I wish each of you a joyous

  3. and wonderful feast day. Nice to see you. When

  4. I was young, and my father was a chaplain in

  5. the Air Force, we had liturgy basically once

  6. a week. have the chapel available for vespers

  7. on Saturday and if we had a feast day we would

  8. go if there was one in the area to a local parish

  9. to celebrate with them. Usually it was a Greek

  10. parish and everything was in Greek. But in our

  11. base chapel it was very plain you know churchly

  12. looking. Well, not churchly. The only reason

  13. you could tell it was a church is because it

  14. had pews, really. It was a very plain building.

  15. I think many of you probably have been in such

  16. places before you became Orthodox. We had our

  17. vestments and we'd set up the icons for liturgy.

  18. And, you know, we did a regular divine liturgy.

  19. But it would have never occurred to me. To be

  20. able to explain to anyone why we had vestments,

  21. why we had icons, I had an assumption that the

  22. resurrection was important and we had Pascha,

  23. of course, we had Holy Week, but I would have

  24. never thought that it was about the body, the

  25. actual body being raised from the dead. I would

  26. have assumed that heaven, was the spiritual reality

  27. which we would all go to, and that the Ascension,

  28. therefore, had no impact in my life. It made

  29. no sense if I had thought about it, which I did

  30. not. There was many assumptions, and I think

  31. most, many, many of our non -Orthodox brothers

  32. and sisters have this assumption about the spiritual

  33. life, and then we're here on earth. But it's...

  34. really got nothing to do with heaven. But here

  35. in the church, we realize when we read this,

  36. Jesus stood in the midst of them, in the midst

  37. of the apostles. He stood not only physically

  38. in their midst, but in their hearts and their

  39. minds, their souls. And this is why in the church

  40. we say, the clergy say, Christ is in our midst

  41. because it's a real thing. It's so real that

  42. the Lord said, look at my wounds. And he said,

  43. do you have anything to eat? Not that he needed

  44. food because the divinity and humanity joined

  45. in this glorified post -resurrectional body doesn't

  46. need food to be sustained. But he wanted to show

  47. them, yes, it is about the sanctification of

  48. everything. So we wear vestments because Christ

  49. stands in our midst. And he is the one clothed

  50. in majesty. The Lord is clothed in glory. He

  51. sits at the right hand of the Father in the body

  52. that he had after the resurrection. Our human

  53. nature is at the right hand. of the Father. Let

  54. me read to you just a few pages, a few paragraphs,

  55. excuse me, from Father Alexander Schmemann's

  56. sermon to Radio Free America years and years

  57. ago. The church is not celebrating Christ's departure.

  58. It says that the apostles returned to Jerusalem

  59. with great joy. Christ said, I am with you always,

  60. even unto the end of the age. The entire joy

  61. of Christian faith is in the awareness of his

  62. presence. That's what all this means. It's a

  63. sign of that. Just as he promised, where two

  64. or three are gathered in my name, there I am

  65. in the midst of them. We celebrate not Christ's

  66. departure, but his ascension into heaven. St.

  67. John Chrysostom says, what need? do I have for

  68. heaven when I myself will become heaven? Father

  69. Alexander says, let the answer come from our

  70. ancestors who called the church heaven on earth.

  71. The essential point of this, heaven is the name

  72. of our authentic vocation as human beings. That

  73. the world and the kingdom of God are united.

  74. Heaven is the final truth about earth. No heaven

  75. is not somewhere in outer space behind planets

  76. or in some unknown galaxy. Heaven is what Christ

  77. gives back to us, what we lost through our sin

  78. and pride, through our earthly, exclusively earthly,

  79. and now sciences and ideologies, and now it is

  80. opened, offered. returned to us by Christ. Heaven

  81. is the kingdom of eternal life, the kingdom of

  82. truth, goodness, and beauty. Heaven is the total

  83. spiritual transformation of earthly and human

  84. life. Heaven is the kingdom of God, victory over

  85. death, the victory and the triumph of love and

  86. care. Heaven is the fulfillment of that ultimate

  87. desire about which it is said, eye has not seen

  88. nor ear heard. nor has it entered into the heart

  89. of man what God has prepared for those who love

  90. him. All of this is revealed to us. All of this

  91. is given to us by Christ. And therefore, heaven

  92. on this day, ascension, permeates our life here

  93. and now. The earth itself becomes a reflection,

  94. a mirror image of heavenly beauty. Who descended

  95. from heaven to earth to return heaven to us?

  96. God. Who ascended from earth to heaven? The man

  97. Jesus. St. Athanasius the Great said these famous

  98. words. God became man so that man could become

  99. God by grace. God came down to earth that we

  100. might ascend to heaven. This is what the ascension

  101. celebrates. This is the source of its brightness

  102. and unspeakable joy. When St. John the theologian

  103. Had the vision of heaven. The book of Revelation.

  104. He spoke about the throne. And one like the son

  105. of man taking the words from the prophet Daniel.

  106. Sitting on the throne next to the father. And

  107. praise and glory being offered to him. The lamb

  108. slain before the foundation of the world. These

  109. words were written. As an encouragement to those

  110. who were suffering persecution. To those who

  111. were suffering being outcast from their communities.

  112. Violence and loneliness. They were an encouragement.

  113. When we hear the gospel, the victory, we can't

  114. think that Christ came to save my problems. He

  115. came to save us and all of us and this world.

  116. And St. John is telling them, there is one Lord.

  117. It's not Caesar. It's not a politician. It's

  118. not, oh, I don't know, some pandemic. It's not

  119. the war. It's Christ in heaven. He says, the

  120. Father has put all things into my power in heaven

  121. and on earth. Go ye therefore without fear and

  122. teach all of this to all people. baptizing them

  123. in the name of the Father and the Son and the

  124. Holy Spirit. And then he was lifted up into the

  125. cloud of glory. And so we still say Christ is

  126. in our midst because the Holy Spirit has been

  127. given to us. And so we exalt in the glory of

  128. this, not declaration, but a revelation of what

  129. heaven is and why we are standing in its midst,

  130. even now today, why we can say, for the peace

  131. from above and for the salvation of our souls

  132. let us pray to the lord amen