Sermon
Great Supper Luke 14
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Glory to Jesus Christ, in the name of the Father,
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and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
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So as we quickly are approaching Christmas, there's
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so much to do. I was at the dentist the other
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day, and the dentist asked me, am I ready for
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Christmas? I said, no, I haven't done anything
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yet. And then she proceeded as she worked on
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me to talk to her assistant about what they do
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for Christmas, which is very nice and distracting,
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so I don't have to think about what's going on
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in my mouth. But I thought, well, what do I have
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to do? This may sound over -religious, but I
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am a priest. to prepare for this incredible parable
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of the great supper. St. Matthew, in his account
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of it, calls it the wedding feast supper. And
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that's the sense that I'd like to think about
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it today. So chapter 14 of the Gospel of St.
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Luke begins with Jesus being invited to a dinner
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party. And it says, That the Pharisees were watching
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him. They wanted to see if they could trip him
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up. And Jesus, knowing that, says, what do you
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think? A man comes in. He has dropsy. It's some
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kind of renal liver problem, as far as I can
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determine. I'm not sure. And Jesus says, what
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do you think? Is it lawful on this Sabbath day?
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Because it was a Sabbath day dinner. To heal.
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And they're not going to say anything. And he
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heals this man. And then he says. He says. Look
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it. When you have a dinner party. Don't invite
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your friends. They're going to invite you back.
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They're going to be. Somehow. Obligated to invite
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you back. Don't invite your friends. But invite.
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Because you're looking for respect and honor
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for them, so you invite them over. He says the
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first shall be last, and the last shall be first.
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It's better, he says, when you have a dinner
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party, invite the poor, the maimed, the paralyzed,
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the blind. I'm not sure we do that. We're probably
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not too good at that. He says, do that because
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then you honor God. You don't expect anything
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back from anybody. They can't return the favor
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or the invitation. And then Jesus tells this
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incredible parable about the great supper. A
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certain man, of course we understand this to
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be God, made a great supper, invited many. Again,
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St. Matthew calls this the wedding banquet. Invitations
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go out to a select group of friends, of which
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no one comes on the day of the celebration. You
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heard all the excuses. They're all still currently
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and regularly in use, and they revolve around
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work, family, and time off. Notice the man who
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says, the first man says, well, I have to do
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this. Pray. Have me excused. The second one says
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the same thing. The last man says, oh, I just
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got married. He doesn't say, I'm sorry, I can't
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come. All these are good things in and of themselves.
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Work and property and family. They're blessed.
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They're wonderful things from God. I'm not going
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to dwell on the excuses. Let me just point out
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one thing about them. Not one had anything to
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do with anybody else for help. Perhaps if one
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had said, oh, I'm going to Catholic Charities.
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I can't be there now. That might have been different.
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It's all selfishness. And they're all mundane.
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They're all mundane. The host is miffed. He's
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embarrassed by his empty banquet hall. So what
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does he do? He does exactly what Jesus just said
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to his listeners, the Pharisees, those looking
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for honor. When you give a dinner or a supper,
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do not ask your friends, your brothers, your
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relatives, nor rich neighbors, lest they also
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invite you back and you be repaid. But when you
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give a feast, invite the poor, the lame and the
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blind, and you will be blessed because they cannot
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repay you. For you shall be repaid at the resurrection
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of the righteous. The failed banquet became a
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heavenly banquet. I have three hopefully brief
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points for you. This parable tells us that every
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single human being is capable of hearing the
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invitation from God. We're created in the image
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and likeness of God. We're tuned to that frequency
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naturally. To hear the Holy Spirit. To listen
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to the Holy Spirit in our heart. To pray. To
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hunger for God. To see God's hand in everything
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in all creation. To see the glory of God. The
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firmament proclaims the glory of God. It says
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in the psalm. But the capacity to see, to hear,
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to perceive, to know. is so broken and wounded
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in us. It's somehow hurt by all the distractions,
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the mundane distractions. So the invitation is
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rejected. Jesus is here telling the Pharisees
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in a story about a banquet that the prophets,
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the forefathers, the foremothers have been calling
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out the invitation. For generations to God's
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beloved people. His chosen people. The Jewish
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people. Now all is ready. Come. Come. This is
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what it means when Jesus says repent for the
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kingdom of heaven is at hand. It's a good thing.
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It's an invitation. The second thing. Because
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everybody is capable of hearing and receiving
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an invitation from God. Through Christ by the
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Holy Spirit. The church has to continue. the
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parish must continue offering these invitations.
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It's in the nature of the church to continue,
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to invite others, to welcome them. Not just those
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that we think would be good additions to our
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parish, because they're capable, but those who
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are in need of God's mercy and healing and love
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and fellowship and food. And help. This is evangelism.
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This is what we continue to do. We must not be
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Scrooge like. Miserly in the way we do it. This
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liturgy. The agape meal. Our agape love. Aren't
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events for friends to come and admire the beautiful
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place. Each and every church. Service is this
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invitation to come to the wedding banquet of
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the Savior. To enter into the kingdom of God
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where people can experience grace and peace and
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the burden lifted from their soul. But we have
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to be willing for God to do that. Thirdly, those
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who received the invitations. Obviously did not
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attend. The church says, read this gospel two
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Sundays before Christmas to your congregation.
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Obviously it's not for the Pharisees. They're
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gone, as I like to tell you all the time. This
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is for us. This is for us to contemplate, to
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meditate, and sometimes to convict ourselves
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that perhaps we are like those who don't really
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respond. Sure, we're here today, but the message
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is for us. Truly, this is preaching to the choir.
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We are supposed to hear this and say, how do
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I fit into this? Is that me? This invitation
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is not like other invitations. There are those
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who actually want to come to the banquet. Let's
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just say the liturgy, the divine liturgy, and
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would come every single week. They're desperate
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to be with God, to know God, even if they don't
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know that, to be here where God feeds his people.
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Who are those people? Exactly the ones that Jesus
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said, the maimed, the poor, the hungry, the lonely.
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They're going to run to the celebration because
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they don't have another celebration. We have
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lots. And, you know, we kind of feel tired and
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full and taken up by them. I saw a news article
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yesterday about the inevitable famine coming
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to Sudan. 30 million people at risk of starvation.
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30 million! Can you imagine? I can't. Due to
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war and greed of the situation, the violence
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there. Those in that horrible situation will
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have a quite different understanding of what
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it means to be invited to a wedding feast. I've
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been to, I don't know how many wedding celebrations
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and receptions. The ones we had this year were
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marvelous, beautiful. I've been to plenty where,
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you know, Elvis Presley starts singing I Can't
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Help Falling in Love and Then I Need to Leave
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before Journey starts with Don't Stop Believing.
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But this is not like that. This is not like that.
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What is it like? What is this like? St. John,
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in his vision in the book of Revelation, says
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this. Listen carefully, brothers and sisters.
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And a voice came out of the throne, saying, Praise
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God, all ye his servants, and ye that fear him,
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both small and great. And I heard, as it were,
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the voice of a great multitude. And as the voice
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of many waters and the voice of mighty thundering
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saying, Alleluia, for the Lord God omnipotent
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reigns. Let us be glad and rejoice. Didn't we
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just sing that? And give honor to him for the
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marriage of the Lamb of God is come. And his
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wife has made herself ready. That's the church.
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And to her it was granted that she be arrayed
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in fine linen. clean and white, for the fine
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linen is the righteousness of the saints. And
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he saith unto me, Write, write this, Blessed
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are they which are called unto the marriage supper
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of the Lamb. And he saith unto me, These are
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the true saints of God. He that sat upon the
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throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And
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he said unto me, Write this, for these words
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are true and faithful. And he said unto me, It
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is done. All is ready. What glorious words from
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God to St. John. The church is this marriage
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supper of the Lamb. Christ is the Lamb of God.
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Each liturgy is the taste of the kingdom of heaven.
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Don't we sing on Holy Week? Behold, the bridegroom
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comes at midnight, and blessed is the servant.
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whom he shall find watching. St. Innocent, Bishop
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of Kherson in Russian, the 19th century says
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it. We hear, but we don't hearken. We hear, and
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instead of preparing ourselves spiritually to
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meet the bridegroom, we take care of the externals.
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We ceaselessly indulge in worldly vanities and
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distractions as if we will remain on earth forever.
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How many Christians... There are who are already
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ending their lives. Who don't even know that
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their soul has a bridegroom. And that they may
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even live to see his coming. This parable of
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the great supper. Invites us to Bethlehem. To
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the birth of Christ. But then it catapults us.
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It takes us all the way spiritually. To see the
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second coming. And why God became man in the
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first place. You see Jesus. in the arms of his
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mother, not with the face of an infant, but one
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wise, the Son of God, the Word of God, the Logos.
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You see here, in his second coming, the Lord
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ruling all creation in glory at the banquet of
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the Lamb in which we are all invited. This is
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a great mystery, but I speak concerning Christ.
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and the Church. To him be glory, now and ever,
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to ages of ages. Amen.