Sermon

Rich Man and Lazarus 2023

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory to Jesus Christ. Glory to Christ. There's

  2. a poem from, apparently from Byzantine times,

  3. which I ran across. It's very short. It's like

  4. one of those short Japanese poems. It says this,

  5. eat, drink, be merry for tomorrow you may die,

  6. but you never do. What it means is you never

  7. die tomorrow. The day of your death is always

  8. the day, this day, the day you are in. So there's

  9. no tomorrow for the one who has died today. The

  10. poem points out a fallacy in our thinking, which

  11. leads us to believe that we kind of just keep

  12. going in the way we are in this life. I tell

  13. you, I've done, I can't count the number of funerals

  14. that I've served as a priest for 25 years and

  15. before that as a deacon and a choir director.

  16. One would think that I take that extremely personal,

  17. like this is going to happen to me, not some

  18. kind of theoretical idea, which I have, of course.

  19. But the deep, profound realization that the way

  20. I live right now, that's going to end. And it

  21. really matters what I do right now. Every moment

  22. is charged with either grace or selfishness.

  23. But no, honestly, I can't say that it's hit me

  24. that hard in my heart, in my soul, so that it's

  25. changed me. Well, this brings us to the... parable

  26. today living with the perspective of eternity

  27. of the life of the age to come or not living

  28. with that perspective but with another perspective

  29. it's an interesting connection to me that the

  30. parable we heard last week do you remember it

  31. the sower goes out to sow his seed and it fell

  32. on this kind of ground that kind of ground and

  33. each that's really the heart the hard heart like

  34. the pathway the stony heart, the heart with thorns

  35. growing around it, choked by the cares, pleasures,

  36. business, trouble of this life. This parable

  37. is sort of an explanation of that third type

  38. of heart, the one choked by the cares and the

  39. pleasures. Let me be clear also. God gives us

  40. pleasures in this life. I'm not telling you to

  41. make yourself miserable. We give thanks to God

  42. for the blessings he has given us. But when we

  43. pursue pleasure, that becomes an idol. That becomes

  44. idolatry. That's something different. We give

  45. thanks to God, we lift that up to him, and we

  46. glorify him for what he gives us. Wine makes

  47. glad the heart of man, we say in the psalm. just

  48. from that point of view. The parable of the rich

  49. man and Lazarus, which is in Luke chapter 16,

    Luke 16 chapter mention

  50. examines what happens to the person that lives

  51. without the perspective of eternity. And Jesus

  52. is speaking to the Pharisees, a particular group

  53. of people, then and there. St. Luke records,

  54. he says, that these people were lovers of money.

  55. They constantly sought to impress one another.

  56. They had special robes on. I mean, this is a

  57. parable for clergy, if there ever was one. They

  58. sought worldly honor. The rich man had his purple

  59. and fine linen. You know, purple in the ancient

  60. world. It came from some mollusk or an insect.

  61. People didn't wear purple robes unless they were

  62. extremely rich and wanted to show off. He had

  63. everything. Food, which he pursued. He ate lavishly

  64. every day, it says. Every day. He's got everything.

  65. Except the name. Do you notice? No name. Then

  66. Christ tells us about a man who has nothing,

  67. not even his health. He has a name, Lazarus.

  68. God helps. The rich man dies, it says, he's buried.

  69. He's in Hades, he's in torment. The Bible is

  70. reminding us this parable, the Lord himself.

  71. I hope when you hear these parables, you realize

  72. it's Christ speaking to you. It's not the deacon.

  73. It's Christ. He's telling us that death has a

  74. spiritual cause. But since the Lord's cross and

  75. the resurrection, keep this in mind, extremely

  76. important. Nothing can separate us from the love

  77. of God. Height, or low, or sickness. nor death.

  78. Nothing can separate us from the love of God.

  79. Except, well, this parable tells us about a great

  80. gulf that was fixed between this man and Lazarus,

  81. this man and God, in terms of Abraham. That's

  82. what it means, God. Abraham's the one who gave

  83. himself, who came out of, or who left everything.

  84. Put his trust fully in God. Had nothing when

  85. he left. And there's this great gulf fixed. And

  86. there's Lazarus who also died. And was in the

  87. bosom of God, Abraham. The rich man now in a

  88. rather poor state discovers that no one can cross

  89. from where he is in Hades to where Lazarus, where

  90. God is. And no one from there can cross to him.

  91. A great chasm, an impassable gulf. Why is it

  92. impassable? Is it God's just saying, I'm sorry,

  93. I can't help you now. I wish I could. No. This

  94. man with no name was spiritually dead while he

  95. was alive. And what killed him was his love of

  96. money. Jesus says, right there in Luke, he's

  97. speaking to those who love money. He could not

  98. see Lazarus in this life, and he didn't care

  99. to see Lazarus in this life, having put all his

  100. effort, all his attention, his whole heart, that

  101. is the center of our being, where our soul is,

  102. put his whole heart on the thought of dressing,

  103. eating, honor. No thought of the life to come.

  104. This great chasm was not located in some physical

  105. place, but in the man's heart, which was captivated

  106. by this world's promises. So, nothing can separate

  107. us from the love of God, but our own lack of

  108. love of God and our own lack of love of our neighbor.

  109. That will separate us from the love of God. So,

  110. we're Christians. We have a different orientation.

  111. Out of our heart proceeds our life, our words,

  112. our actions, everything. This parable is teaching

  113. us, well, so many things. Use of money, use of

  114. food, love of our neighbor, love of God, care

  115. of our time on this earth before death, something

  116. about the life of the age to come. But let's

  117. narrow it down. He was separated because he had

  118. no love. He had spiritual death already. A heart

  119. filled with love. We'll see Lazarus at the gate.

  120. We see many homeless people. Of course. You drive

  121. here to church, you see them. But do we see one

  122. of them as a person or just like there's a homeless

  123. person? We have to start seeing the person. How

  124. to change our orientation so that we don't stay

  125. stuck. Jesus claims in this parable that even

  126. if someone rises from the dead, they won't believe.

  127. Meaning, you might see miracles. How many miracles

  128. have you seen? Did you change because of that

  129. miracle? Maybe for a time. I was talking to another

  130. priest, and we recounted that years and years

  131. ago, both of us had the incredible blessing to

  132. witness a miracle from an unction service. A

  133. person, in the case of my friend, A woman was

  134. healed from stage four cancer completely from

  135. the unction. A year later, she left the church,

  136. pursued other things. You might experience a

  137. miracle. The church has given here to us in this

  138. place. Everything we need for the healing of

  139. our hearts and for salvation, every single thing

  140. we've received in baptism in potential, we have

  141. to live out in actuality. That grace of God given

  142. to us to make a burning ember in our heart into

  143. a flame of love for our neighbor and God. We

  144. don't need a new priest. I mean, you will someday.

  145. That's for sure. You don't need a new church,

  146. a new choir, a new deacon, new parishioners.

  147. Everything's here for you. We all have to...

  148. You know, we're on the brink of World War III,

  149. probably. So, brothers and sisters, let us not

  150. have war in our heart, but let it be filled with

  151. love of God and our neighbor. but that takes

  152. work. We have to cast out of ourselves love of

  153. everything that stands between us and God. The

  154. rich man, the truly rich person, can do without

  155. all that stuff and be fine. The poor person,

  156. the truly poor person, well, let's be like Lazarus'

  157. brothers and sisters, knowing that we all we

  158. want from God. are just some morsels. That's

  159. enough for us if the Lord gives it to us. And

  160. we will be changed, and we will be then like

  161. our father Abraham, a man, a woman, a person

  162. of faith. To our Lord be glory now and ever,

  163. ages of ages. Amen.