Sermon

Transfiguration Fr Ian MacKinnon

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Christ is in our midst. It's good to be with

  2. you today, brothers and sisters, to parallel

  3. what Peter said to our Lord on Mount Tabor. Lord,

  4. it is good for us to be here. So it's good to

  5. be with all of you on this day. This feast...

  6. is sometimes hard to define because in the middle

  7. of our Lord's ministry, this remarkable event

  8. happens. And we ask ourselves, or at least I

  9. did, early on when I first began to study the

  10. scriptures and go to seminary and everything,

  11. what is this kind of almost resurrectional event

  12. doing in the middle of the gospel? And it's in

  13. all three synoptic gospels, and I believe in

  14. John also. What is it doing there since the resurrection

  15. is coming? The cross is coming. And of course,

  16. we've already had the virgin birth. And I think

  17. the answer comes a little bit from these words

  18. from St. Paul that I picked up from a sermon

  19. from St. Leo. But St. Paul says, for I reckon

  20. that the suffering of this time. In other words,

  21. the struggles of this life, the persecutions

  22. that were certainly going on in their lives,

  23. but just the struggle of being human, if we want

  24. to be clear about that, and all the disappointments

  25. on the one hand and the joys on the other. You

  26. know, we have been baptized into our Lord Jesus

  27. Christ's church. There's no greater sort of joy

  28. than this, and this knowledge or this understanding.

  29. And yet at the same time we find this kind of

  30. paradox going on within us, and that is on the

  31. one hand I rejoice, on the other hand I'm so

  32. easily drawn back into, I don't know what it

  33. might be, my preoccupations, the things that

  34. I want, my depressions or whatever you want to

  35. call them, but my fallenness, our general fallenness.

  36. And so we find ourselves in this struggle constantly,

  37. don't we, brothers and sisters? It's not a struggle

  38. that we should ultimately lament because God

  39. has placed us... in this situation. And he has

  40. given us the tools and the means through the

  41. life of the church to fight the good fight and

  42. to struggle, as St. Paul says. I reckon that

  43. the sufferings of this time, he goes on to say,

  44. the sufferings of this time are not worthy to

  45. be compared with the future glory which shall

  46. be revealed in us later on, which shall be revealed

  47. in us later on. So even though we're going through

  48. all of this, the promise is that if we live according

  49. to the life in Christ, if we struggle with our

  50. sins, not in spite of them, but with our sins,

  51. asking forgiveness, asking repentance, participating

  52. in the life of the church, especially within

  53. the Holy Eucharist, who can be against us, so

  54. to speak? Who can be against us? Who can fight

  55. against us? So we are engaged, let's make no

  56. mistake, every day in spiritual warfare, aren't

  57. we? Every day when we wake up, we are engaged

  58. in spiritual warfare. And let us not shrink away

  59. from that warfare, but embrace the things that

  60. God has given us and fight the good fight. Now,

  61. with regards to this event on Mount Tabor, we

  62. see, really, if we read what comes before, this

  63. event in the scriptures. And a lot of the commentaries

  64. on the transfiguration like to say that it's

  65. kind of the center point of the gospel. The gospel

  66. is very different after and before the events,

  67. but certainly before, certainly before, and especially

  68. after Pentecost to the church on Sundays, we

  69. hear about all the things that established Christ

  70. as the Messiah, as the one who was expected to

  71. come. the one we've been waiting for, the healing

  72. of the blind man, all these healings, not just

  73. of the blind man, the feeding of the 5 ,000,

  74. the casting away, the casting out of demons,

  75. especially in that reading of the demoniacs or

  76. the demoniac who live across the Sea of Galilee,

  77. our Lord walking on water. And then, of course,

  78. there's this remarkable, just in preparation

  79. for this feast, there's this remarkable discussion

  80. that Jesus has with his disciples when he says

  81. to them, who do people say that I am? And there's

  82. a lot of speculation. Well, some say you're a

  83. prophet, others say you're a very holy man. On

  84. and on it kind of goes. It becomes kind of almost

  85. an intellectual exercise. And then you get the

  86. impression from the gospel that then Jesus interrupts

  87. them and says, but who do you? Who do you say

  88. I am? And this is the same sort of question that's

  89. leveled at all of us. But who do you say I am?

  90. What is your confession concerning me? And of

  91. course, Peter, we know what Peter says. You're

  92. the son of God. You're the Messiah. You're the

  93. expected one. And then our Lord says, flesh and

  94. blood didn't reveal this to you, Peter. You know.

  95. Okay. But the kingdom of heaven. But God in heaven.

  96. And so only after all of this. Only after all

  97. of these kind of, I suppose, preparations of

  98. miracles does the event of transfiguration occur.

  99. And how does this happen? Our Lord takes Peter,

  100. James, and John, doesn't he? And they go up Mount

  101. Tabor. And when they get there, we've just heard

  102. about it in the reading so beautifully done by

  103. our deacon. In the reading, our Lord is transfigured.

  104. His face becomes as bright like the sun. And

  105. he is bathed in this uncreated light. We hear

  106. about not just in the gospel, but also sometimes

  107. in the readings of the fathers, the ability to

  108. somehow, on very, very rare occasions, but nevertheless

  109. genuine occasions, to perceive the uncreated

  110. light, the uncreated light, the light of heaven.

  111. And it is always referred back to the uncreated

  112. light that the apostles beheld. on Mount Tabor,

  113. and with our Lord are whom? Moses and Elijah.

  114. Moses, in a sense, representing the law and the

  115. fulfillment of the law in our Lord Jesus Christ,

  116. and Elijah representing the prophets. I like

  117. it in the gospel, and they were speaking to one

  118. another. You know, I'd like to know what that

  119. discussion was all about. It doesn't tell us

  120. what's being said there, but they were speaking

  121. to one another. And then, of course, the apostles,

  122. as we know, are frightened to death. They can't

  123. bear it, as it says in the hymnology, as far

  124. as they could bear it. And in the icon you look

  125. at as you entered into church today and venerated

  126. it, the apostles are faced down, aren't they?

  127. They just simply cannot bear in fear what's going

  128. on. But our Lord goes and touches them and brings

  129. them up and says, don't be afraid. At the same

  130. time, a voice comes, doesn't it? And it's the

  131. voice. It's the voice of God. You know, fear

  132. not. This is my beloved son in whom I am well

  133. pleased. You know, listen to him. That's the

  134. final. Listen, obey, do what he says. So we're

  135. at that point in our lives, brothers and sisters.

  136. Well, some of you are eight years old, like my

  137. grandson here or my granddaughter. My two granddaughters,

  138. one who is four and the other who's 12. But nevertheless,

  139. we're old enough to understand that the time

  140. has come, especially given the fact that the

  141. church is called upon in this age, this age of

  142. confusion especially. My goodness, what a confused

  143. age we live in. Violent, foolish, at times remarkably

  144. ignorant. In this age, more than ever, we're

  145. called upon to, well, how do we respond? We respond.

  146. through the witness of the church. Look at this.

  147. Look what we have. Look what Father Lawrence

  148. has led us to here in this church along with

  149. his father and the other clergy that have served

  150. here over the years. But look at this. The church

  151. is, in fact, the earthly heaven. Gathered around

  152. the table of God, receiving Christ's body and

  153. blood, being nourished to go forward, we are

  154. given this wisdom. To participate, to endure,

  155. not only to endure, but to witness. So God give

  156. us the strength to witness in this age with courage

  157. and with a degree of surety when we speak to

  158. others about the life of the church. We're so

  159. fortunate, we're so fortunate ultimately to be

  160. here. And then within the life of the church

  161. we have each other, don't we? To encourage us

  162. and nurture us. And we often ask ourselves, how

  163. did I get here? I'm a convert, and I would imagine

  164. most of you nowadays are converts. I don't know.

  165. I won't ask for a show of hands. But nevertheless,

  166. I ask myself, how on earth did I end up in the

  167. Orthodox Church, you know, kind of a product

  168. of middle -class America, California, in the

  169. Bay Area? How did I ever end up here? And the

  170. only answer we can finally give is it's a blessing.

  171. It's a blessing from God. I love all the remarkable

  172. coincidences of meeting each other and knowing

  173. about things within the life of the church. All

  174. you have to do is travel and go from one church

  175. to another and you run into these coincidences

  176. and these comings together. And today I had the

  177. same experience with Father Lawrence when I walked

  178. in. He said, you know, he said, today is the

  179. day. remarks the, I don't know, how many years

  180. has it been, Father Lawrence, that Father George

  181. marks the 30 years, the 30 -year anniversary

  182. of the death of Father George Benningson. Did

  183. any of you know him? A few of you did. Well,

  184. guess what? He baptized me. He baptized my wife

  185. and I, Matryoshka that's here. And he received

  186. us into the church, of course. He baptized us.

  187. and brought us into the life of the church. He

  188. and Matryoshka Helen were our godparents, and

  189. we were simply baptized alone with the two of

  190. them one Saturday morning. We kind of stumbled

  191. into the life of the church, and thanks be to

  192. God, it's been given to us. Well, this is kind

  193. of my personal goings -on, so forgive me for

  194. talking like this. It's not very dignified. I'm

  195. sorry. I'm sorry. So, we've got it all. And the

  196. experience of transfiguration reveals to us,

  197. you know, and to those who are kind of struggling

  198. along the way, the apostles, you know, as St.

  199. Paul says, you know, that this revealing, this

  200. experience of the uncreated life is just another

  201. reinforcement for the church and for the apostles

  202. and for those who are transfigured in our lives

  203. because of it. We are transfigured, in a sense,

  204. right along with Peter, James, and John, or at

  205. least we're witnesses to this transfiguration.

  206. But our lives are transfigured because we are

  207. in the church. And if at times it's a struggle,

  208. never doubt that you haven't been transfigured

  209. through your baptism and through what it means

  210. to just be here. Lord, it is so good to be here.

  211. Christ is in our midst.