Sermon

Unmerciful Debtor

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Son of the Holy Spirit, glory to Jesus Christ.

  2. I'm not going to recount the parable for you.

  3. Through my way of thinking, the way of the church,

  4. you heard Jesus Christ himself tell you this

  5. parable. He told it to you. That's the way the

  6. scriptures work when we read it in church, when

  7. we chant it. It's his voice. He's speaking to

  8. each one of us personally. He's speaking to us,

  9. in this case, as a community. That's why we say,

  10. wisdom, stand aright, because it's Christ himself

  11. speaking to us. And in this case, if he's speaking

  12. to us in a community, it's important to remember

  13. some key phrases from this gospel. Fellow servants,

  14. forgive your brother. Fellow servants of the

  15. king. Chapter 18 of the Gospel of St. Matthew,

  16. from where we just read, is about life in the

  17. church. Jesus is teaching his disciples how to

  18. behave as fellow worshipers, as fellow disciples.

  19. So we have a parable. Jesus is speaking, and

  20. Peter comes up with a question, thinking he's

  21. magnanimous and generous. Lord, the rabbis say

  22. it four times. I can forgive, then just forget

  23. about that guy. What about seven? That sounds

  24. generous. And Jesus is like, that's seven, not

  25. seven. Seventy times seven. Now that's not, you

  26. know, my wife gave me 220 times, so I've got

  27. another 200 plus left before she tells me it's

  28. all over. The seven is the holy number, right?

  29. The seven days in which God, six days created

  30. and seventh he rested. The seventh number is

  31. the perfection number. It tells us, do this to

  32. be perfect. It's important also to remember that

  33. Jesus is not talking about those situations.

  34. He's not talking about how will the Ukrainians

  35. and the Russians ever reconcile after the war.

  36. How will a Jewish person in the camps forgive

  37. his Nazi captors and tormentors? It's not like

  38. that. This is your brother, your sister, your

  39. fellow servant of the master. That's the context

  40. of this parable. Peter's asking about this fellow

  41. that irritates him continually. You can't tell

  42. me there's no one in your life like that. In

  43. the parable, the value, the incredible sum the

  44. man owed was 10 ,000 talents. Enormous. enormous,

  45. because the talent is like 30 pounds of silver

  46. at the time. This is something bigger than any

  47. lottery winning. It's a sum he could never hope

  48. to pay back. It's on paper. He can't pay it back.

  49. This is like your student loan if you have them.

  50. It's just not possible with the interest that's

  51. building up. Why did he owe so much? We might

  52. ask that question, but I think that's the wrong

  53. question. Did he owe so much because he had some

  54. horrendously dark, evil, wicked sin before his

  55. master so that he built up this amount that could

  56. never be repaid? No. Let's not think of it in

  57. that way. Let's think of it another way. The

  58. incredible sum. It's infinite to this man. It's

  59. what? You are worth to God. It's what you're

  60. worth to God. It's how precious you are to God.

  61. Even when we are completely broken by sin. Even

  62. when we seem to fall so far away. It's what we

  63. owe unto thee, O Lord, is to all worship, honor,

  64. and glory. We say this continually in the liturgy.

  65. We say, come let us worship and fall down before

  66. Christ. Our worship of God is as we say, unto

  67. thee are due all glory. And we should add, unto

  68. thee is due love, fidelity, trust, faithfulness.

  69. This is our God. You are each worth more than.

  70. any sum. That's why the sum in this parable is

  71. beyond calculation. That's why, well, we'll get

  72. to that in a moment. You remember the story of

  73. the lost sheep? It just preceded this parable

  74. in the gospel. And Luke speaks about the lost

  75. coin, the pearl of great price. That's us, which

  76. Christ has come to take. Did Jesus Christ come

  77. to condemn us? Think of the gospel. What did

  78. he say? I came not to condemn the world, but

  79. to save it. Did he come for his father to send

  80. us to hell? Is that why he came? Did he need

  81. to come for that? Jesus didn't have to become

  82. incarnate for that. He didn't have to suffer

  83. for that. He didn't have to die. He didn't have

  84. to do that for God to judge the world. For if

  85. Jesus Christ, our Savior, is the exact image,

  86. the reflection, the perfect expression of his

  87. Father, then the whole purpose, the whole purpose

  88. of him becoming man, the whole purpose of his

  89. suffering and dying and rising again, was for

  90. us to escape. Eternal death. Eternal death. To

  91. escape ignorance of God and who we are. To escape

  92. the poison of sin. It was to experience salvation.

  93. For us to be healed. For us to be restored. For

  94. us to be made holy. For us to be reconciled to

  95. God. the Father, through the Son, in the Holy

  96. Spirit, to live the life of God. Forgiveness

  97. is that reconciliation. This is why we go to

  98. confession so frequently. If you haven't a memory

  99. of the last time you confessed, it's been too

  100. long. And you need to come before the Lord and

  101. say, Lord, thank you for this life. Thank you

  102. for the peace of heart. Thank you for giving

  103. me this community in which forgiveness is paramount.

  104. This is the life we have. In the world, you're

  105. going to experience harshness. There's no such

  106. thing as forgiveness. Yes, nowadays you can choose.

  107. Your own family, so to say. Your own tribe. You

  108. can join that if you have some kind of thing

  109. that you're into. But you're not going to be

  110. united to God by that. We want others to know

  111. the gracious Lord. We want others to know that

  112. if they come to this place, if they come to your

  113. house, if they meet you, that you are a person

  114. that understands this parable. that can say,

  115. goodness, what God has done for me, what he has

  116. forgiven me for, is beyond calculation. He has

  117. given me life. He has given me salvation. He

  118. has given me this congregation and fellowship.

  119. He has given me the knowledge. He has given me

  120. the scriptures. He has given me his body and

  121. blood. He has already given me the kingdom of

  122. God. I don't have to wait. to die to experience

  123. God's glory. I can do what he says and be like

  124. he wants me to be. What does forgiveness of a

  125. huge debt, continual debt, someone, a fellow

  126. servant, feel like? Is it to ignore the sin?

  127. No. But yes, if you can. Is it to forget the

  128. sin? Not always possible. Is it to feel okay

  129. about it and resolved in your mind? Not at all.

  130. When the Lord Jesus Christ was on the cross and

  131. said, Father, forgive them for they know not

  132. what they do, that forgiveness, did it come out

  133. of everything's okay, it's all fine? No, it came

  134. out of... It came out of pain, suffering, sorrow,

  135. and abandonment. Abandonment and ignorance and

  136. insults. That could be forgiveness for us too.

  137. It costs us something. Let each of us remember

  138. what God has given us. Life, existence. I've

  139. encountered so many people outside the church

  140. who feel... that they, well, they feel that God

  141. is maybe out there somewhere and that God has

  142. cheated them. They've been dealt a bad set of

  143. cards for their life, and maybe that's so, but

  144. God has done them wrong. But here, here, we don't

  145. live the life of Cain and Abel, that brokenness,

  146. or Lamech, who says, I'm going to avenge 70 times.

  147. Or what happened during the times of Noah when

  148. evil abounded on the earth? Here, we're going

  149. to say, Lord, what debt I have before thee, forgive

  150. me. In the parable also, the fellow servants

  151. of this unmerciful debtor, they hear about what

  152. happened to this other fellow. Who owes this

  153. guy maybe a hundred bucks? And he could have

  154. paid it off. The unmerciful debtor thinks, oh,

  155. Lord, have mercy on me, and I will pay thee all,

  156. which is just clueless and impossible. But the

  157. fellow debtors here, are they tattletailing?

  158. Lord, you know what this guy did to this other

  159. servant? No, they're not tattletailing. In the

  160. parable, they're interceding. They're praying

  161. to the Lord. They're asking for mercy for this

  162. other man who doesn't get it. Let each of us

  163. count up today and every day. The blessings that

  164. we have, yes, the cards that we've been dealt

  165. that we have to live with because the Lord knows

  166. our sanctification is on that pathway. Let's

  167. give thanks to God for the things of which we

  168. know and the things we know not. For all the

  169. benefits bestowed upon us, whether manifest or

  170. unseen. And then we thank him. and treat our

  171. fellow servants with love and forgiveness. To

  172. our Lord be glory, now and ever, and to ages

  173. of ages. Amen.