Sermon

Canaanite Woman 2024

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Often, very often, I'll ask any one of you how

  2. you're doing. And very often I'll hear back the

  3. response, I'm struggling. That's a good thing

  4. to say to a priest. And what do I usually say

  5. back to you? That's good. That's good that you're

  6. struggling. Because in our life, If we stop struggling,

  7. there are probably two reasons. One is we might

  8. be dead. The other is we've given up. What are

  9. you struggling, I'll say? What are you struggling

  10. with? Oh, it might be a situation at home, difficult

  11. family situation, an illness of a relative or

  12. your own illness, difficulty at work, a financial

  13. problem. a spiritually deep, deep problem, struggling

  14. with a passion of some sort, any of these things

  15. it could be. The struggle is where we find Christ

  16. helping us. It's in that struggle. That's where

  17. we find the joy, that he comes into that and

  18. we enter into him. The story that we heard today,

  19. seven short verses from the 15th chapter of the

  20. Gospel of St. Matthew, is about this woman of

  21. Canaan. Read Joshua to see what the Canaanites

  22. are all about. Jesus has left Judean territory

  23. earlier in the Gospel, just a few verses earlier.

  24. He's had an encounter, per usual. with the religious

  25. authorities, the Pharisees, who are nitpicking

  26. at the disciples, criticizing, judging them,

  27. demeaning them. And Jesus speaks to the Pharisees,

  28. and the disciples come to him and say, Master,

  29. you know, they think you insulted them. And Jesus

  30. says, they're blind guides, let the blind lead

  31. the blind. Whatever God plants that's of God,

  32. it will grow. Whatever he didn't plant, it's

  33. going to be plucked up and thrown away. And of

  34. course, they don't understand what he's talking

  35. about. So he leaves that whole territory for

  36. some rest. And for an encounter with a Gentile.

  37. Far north, maybe somewhere around present -day

  38. Lebanon. we meet a remarkable pagan woman. Clement

  39. of Rome, writing in about the 100s, 96 AD or

  40. so, tells us her name. It's Justa. And her daughter

  41. is Veroniki, 96 AD. The chances are quite good

  42. we can presume that this daughter was still living

  43. at the time. The Clement. Wrote his letter, his

  44. epistle. And this Veronika is demon -possessed.

  45. Justa is a pagan, not a Jew. She's at the end

  46. of her endurance. She is struggling mightily.

  47. She cries out from the depths of her heart because

  48. her soul, her heart was consumed with pain for

  49. her possessed daughter. She has identified herself

  50. with her daughter as a mother so completely.

  51. She considers the healing of her daughter as

  52. mercy towards her own self. Like, I can't take

  53. this anymore. She says, have mercy on me. She

  54. didn't say have mercy on my daughter. Have mercy

  55. on me. This is beyond me. I'm torn apart. No

  56. one but you, Lord. No one can help me. Have mercy,

  57. O Lord. Son of David, she says. A Gentile calling

  58. out the name of the Savior of the world. Jesus

  59. has to go far north before he hears that. Because

  60. it's not said in Israel very much. My daughter

  61. is severely demon -possessed. When we are desperate,

  62. when we are struggling, we think, I've heard

  63. it said, And all of us say this too. Well, God

  64. is my last hope. But shouldn't he be our first

  65. hope? Our foremost hope. Put not your trust in

  66. princes and the sons of men. We hear that in

  67. the psalm. But he's our last hope. Fix it, Lord.

  68. You must. You must. Almost as if God owes us

  69. is the way we feel. Jesus remains silent. to

  70. this woman. Doesn't say a word. We've also had

  71. this experience with Jesus silent at our side.

  72. Yes, sometimes he is silent, but he is with us.

  73. The disciples think that Jesus is ignoring her,

  74. but he's not. He's inviting her forward. So they

  75. can hear how absolutely xenophobic they are because

  76. she's not a Jew. Jesus is going to teach. I would

  77. imagine those disciples thinking, well, not just

  78. the daughter, but this woman has a demon. She's

  79. bothering you, Lord. Send her away. She's bothering

  80. us. She's driving us crazy. To them, she's just

  81. an animal. She's not a person. They don't see

  82. her. How many times have we walked down the street

  83. in Santa Rosa as a homeless person? We don't

  84. want to look in that person's face to acknowledge

  85. that they are a person, not just a lump. That

  86. they are also an image of God. Look at them,

  87. brothers and sisters. Say good morning. Say good

  88. afternoon. Say how are you? It doesn't cost you

  89. a penny. But it makes that person not feel so

  90. invisible and lost and hopeless. We are to be

  91. Christ's bearers to the world. The disciples

  92. hadn't learned that yet. They're learning it

  93. right here in this gospel. Jesus is going to

  94. teach them and us, and she will become the first.

  95. among the Jews, among the first to be saved.

  96. So a conversation then ensues. She falls down

  97. before Christ. She worships him, her face to

  98. the ground. Lord, help me. She's begging for

  99. help. That's when the Lord replies with a very

  100. curious response that probably bothers us a lot.

  101. The children's bread, that is the children of

  102. Israel. Should not be given to the dogs. Well,

  103. he actually says puppies. But maybe you can imagine

  104. the face of the Lord. Sweet face. Kind face.

  105. And that sentence said, with love and inviting

  106. her. With a twinkle in his eye. Yes, she sees

  107. that. She understands that. We think about how

  108. toddlers eat, and there's food all over the floor,

  109. and then my cat or a dog comes and eats, but

  110. this is not cute. Her face is on the ground.

  111. And the apostles see she is demeaned and humbled.

  112. But she understands what's going on. She offers

  113. what she has, which is humility. Persistence

  114. and patience. And one other thing, cleverness.

  115. She wins the negotiation, if you will, with the

  116. Lord Jesus Christ. Just like Jacob wrestling

  117. with God. She wins. And what does he say? Something

  118. you don't hear very often from Jesus. Oh woman,

  119. great is your faith. Let it be unto you as you

  120. desire. Great is your faith. You see, the thing

  121. that matters here when we approach Jesus Christ

  122. is humility, it's patience, it's persistence.

  123. You can be clever too, but don't try it. You

  124. won't be as clever as this wonderful woman. We

  125. think. in times of desperation, in times of struggle,

  126. desperate, terrible, terrible times when they

  127. do come, and they will come, that we cannot find

  128. the peace of God, but we can. We think instead,

  129. God owes us. I'm entitled to something here from

  130. you, Lord. Aren't I privileged before you? But

  131. with humility, it's natural companion patience

  132. and persistence today. we are challenged to acquire

  133. those things for ourselves and learn how to approach

  134. the Lord, not just for something we want or need

  135. or are in desperation, but to have the zeal to

  136. simply be with Christ, that we are lost without

  137. him. And perseverance in prayer is hard work.

  138. It doesn't come natural to us. Waiting for God,

  139. being patient, is difficult work. Not getting

  140. what we want right away is disappointing because,

  141. of course, I can get anything I want today. I

  142. can go to any number of stores. And if I can't

  143. get it today, I'll get it tomorrow or the day

  144. after through Amazon. We don't have patience.

  145. But this woman is teaching us today. Acquire

  146. it. We see her humility, and it's not weakness.

  147. We see her on her face, saying those words, yes,

  148. Lord, but even the puppies eat the crumbs that

  149. fall from the master's table. God has chosen

  150. the foolish things of this world, says St. Paul.

  151. To put to shame the wise. God has chosen the

  152. weak things of this world. To put to shame the

  153. things that are mighty. And the base things of

  154. the world. And the things which are despised.

  155. God has chosen. That's us. And the things which

  156. are not. To bring to nothing the things that

  157. are. That no flesh should glory in his presence.

  158. If you do not feel like praying or being patient

  159. or persevering, listen to what St. Ambrose of

  160. Optina says. He says, you have to force yourself.

  161. The Holy Fathers say that prayer with force is

  162. higher than prayer that comes easy. You don't

  163. want to do it. You don't feel like getting up,

  164. going to church. You don't feel like giving something

  165. to the poor person. All these things are true.

  166. We don't feel like fasting, but we do it because

  167. the kingdom of God is taken by force, and those

  168. bear it away. Elder Zechariah of Essex writes

  169. in his little book, pre -Lenten book, he says

  170. this, we know that in spite of the fact that

  171. the things which are impossible with men are

  172. possible with God, it still often happens that

  173. when we entreat God with all the pain of our

  174. heart, he does not deliver us from the hardships

  175. that torment us. True wisdom is not to yield

  176. to the spirit of the enemy and ask, why? But

  177. to say, yes, Lord. It is good for me that thou

  178. hast humbled me. Do thou thyself teach me thy

  179. statutes? Then God makes known to us, as St.

  180. Paul says in Ephesians, what is the immeasurable

  181. greatness of his power toward us who believe,

  182. according to the working of his great might,

  183. that he worked in Christ when he raised him from

  184. the dead and seated him at the right hand in

  185. the heavenly places, far above all rule and authority

  186. and power and dominion and above every name that

  187. is named. It is he that will unite himself today

  188. with you and me in the chalice. And he put all

  189. things under his feet and gave him his head over

  190. all things to the church, which is his body.

  191. The fullness of him who fills all. He grants

  192. grace, consolation, and power. which makes us

  193. stronger than the temptations threatening our

  194. life. May God bless us all with that grace, humility,

  195. and patience. And receive from God what this

  196. Canaanite woman received today. This gospel we

  197. heard, this is the first in the, let us say,

  198. signpost gospels, which prepare us for the coming.

  199. of Lent in which we enter that great stadium.

  200. I hear this is a sporting event today. That great

  201. stadium of the virtues of Great Lent. We don't

  202. want to be spectators. That's what happens today.

  203. We're all spectators. We don't want to be second

  204. string players in the stadium of the virtues

  205. of Great Lent. We want to enter and contest lawfully.

  206. Next week, Sunday of Zacchaeus. This week, meditate

  207. on this woman and the Lord's encounter with her.

  208. To our Lord be glory, now and ever, to ages of

  209. ages. Amen.