Sermon
Feast of St Seraphim - Fr Kirill Sokolov
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and
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of the Holy Spirit. Amen. We find ourselves today
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in this beautiful cathedral, in this temple dedicated
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to St. Seraphim of Sarov, right in the middle
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of two feasts, two appearances of Christ, two
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epiphanies, the first being our Lord's birth
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in the flesh, and the second being something
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we celebrate in a few days, the manifestation
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of the Holy Trinity at Jesus' baptism by John
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in the River Jordan. Incredible moments in history
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to contemplate, to consider, to remember, and
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to live. And I can't ignore... That only yesterday
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we took down our calendars marked 2023 and hung
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up the ones with 2024 printed on them. 2024 years
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after these saving events. Give or take a decade.
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And if your life is anything like mine, the emails
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keep coming. The text messages keep dinging.
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The world is asking us, demanding, really, that
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we get over Christmas by now. Okay, that's nice
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that you got a day with family. This year, it
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seems like the greeting I got a lot in my world
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outside of church was, I hope you have a meaningful
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holiday. Yes, indeed, meaningful. But we have
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to encourage ourselves to really think about
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what meaning this has for all of us. Christ's
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incarnation and ministry happened at a specific
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moment in history. 500 years or so before Christ,
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the people of God were carried away into exile.
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And when their Babylonian oppressors were overthrown
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finally by Persian overlords, some of the people
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of God returned to the Holy Land. But it wasn't
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the same. Alexander the Great to Herod, it's
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one pagan overlord after another. The rebuilt
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temple is a shadow of its former glory. There's
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no son of David on the throne. Worst of all,
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the presence of God doesn't return to this new
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temple. In reality, you can think of the people
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of God as still somehow being in exile. That
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all changes. When God comes to dwell with his
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people, right? That's the whole drama of the
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season. Herod might be evil, but he's not dumb.
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He knows that if the Messiah is born in Bethlehem
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and allowed to take the reins, well then Herod
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can't be the anointed one. The evil priests and
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scribes know full well that if the Messiah is
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made manifest by the Father and if the Spirit
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of God confirms the truthfulness of his word,
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Their term in office is finished. We even heard
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in the pre -festal troparion today a kind of
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rumbling, prepare oneftily. It's like the whole
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creation knows that something big is changing.
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But the strange reality of our Christian life,
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brothers and sisters, is that it doesn't always
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feel like it's really changed, does it? Get back
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to the grind. Keep your head down. Consume your
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entertainment, food, alcohol, drugs, whatever,
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and your social media, of course. And while you're
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at it, dear 2024, get super excited, irritable,
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flustered, passionate, whatever, about the so
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important election. That'll keep you occupied.
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Some years ago, I did something very different
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than focusing on our elections and my social
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media, mostly because there wasn't great cell
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phone service. But I was blessed to go on a short
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pilgrimage with Bishop Daniel to Deveovo, the
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women's monastery that St. Seraphim gave guidance
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to from afar. It took so long to get there. I
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really had to kind of pass out. of civilization.
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I had to go from San Francisco to New York, New
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York to Moscow, and then I had to like go, go,
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go for hours through countryside, never -ending
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countryside, till I got to that place. And when
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we arrived, it was so clean, so pristine. Everything
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tasted better there, especially the dairy and
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the ice cream they made there. It was so organized.
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Everything was in its place. Think of our convent
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in Calistoga or here in Santa Rosa. It was like
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that but much bigger. It made me really wonder,
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is this what being a Christian is like? Is it
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about being more organized and more peaceful
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somehow on the outside? I was thinking about
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this when I was rereading St. Seraphim's life
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this weekend, and as I often do as a beginner
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in anything ascetic, I'm particularly interested
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in the beginning of his acquisition of the Holy
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Spirit. When he came as a really young man, we'd
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call him a kid nowadays. When he came to the
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monastery, the first thing he did was, to quote
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the life, Very simply, many obediences. He was
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the elder's cell attendant. He toiled at making
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bread and prosphora and at carpentry. He fulfilled
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all his obediences with zeal and fervor as though
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serving the Lord himself. The life continues.
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By constant work, he guarded himself against
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despondency. Akidea. This being, as he later
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said himself, St. Seraphim did, the most dangerous
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temptation for new monks. It is treated by prayer,
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by abstaining from idle chatter, by strenuous
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work, by reading the word of God, and by patience.
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Since, Father Seraphim continues, it is engendered
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by pettiness of soul, negligence, and idle talk.
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And this phase of being a novice, you might be
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excused for assuming he kind of got through it
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quickly. He was already at that point, in a sense,
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the chosen one of the mother of God, as we heard
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a few moments ago. She had already, in his novitiate,
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as a novice, healed him from a terrible tribulation.
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But he was a novice, actually, practicing, as
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it were, for eight years. A time when he worked
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really hard. So that word patience, well, St.
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Seraphim knows what he's talking about. And that
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phase of eight years. I won't recount to you
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the whole life. You should all read it once a
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year, though, I think, probably in preparation
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for this day or for your other feast day. It's
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so wonderful that you get an extra reminder if
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we are busy at this time of year. It kind of
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goes in chunks. He has these interesting phases.
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It's like 10 years, 15 years, 8 years, stages,
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different stages. And at each stage of his life,
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And I take great comfort from the fact that he
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has different phases, if you will, different
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stages. He exercises this virtue, I think, first,
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patience. And as I read that life, as I contemplate
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St. Seraphim, and maybe you'll have this experience
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once in a while too, there's something really
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terrifying about it all. the receiving of multiple
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visions of the mother of God and the saints,
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the pure obedience to the abbot's commands. You
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know, he's offered the position of abbot multiple
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times and he turns it down humbly. And then it's
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almost immediately that he asks the new abbot
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something and usually doesn't get exactly what
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he asked for, which is a terrifying thing to
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actually not just talk about obedience and Christian
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obedience, but to live it. The 15 years he spent,
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one of those phases I was mentioning, in total
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solitude, away from people. And then even, I
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found this very moving, but in a kind of scary
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sort of way, when he emerged from that 15 years
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of silence, he's able to receive visitors, all
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of those kinds of famous expressions we hear
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about, like Christ is risen, my joy, and so forth,
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happen at that moment. And he's able to see into
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the hearts of those visiting him. with all of
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his great love and tenderness, it's just all
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so extreme. And it made me realize the difference
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between the period of exile for the people of
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God for all of those centuries, century after
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century, waiting for the chosen, anointed Christ,
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the Messiah. The difference between living and
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being born and dying a few years before Christ.
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and a few years after Christ, or a few centuries,
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or a thousand years, or 2 ,024 years, is that
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now we are no longer actually in exile. For someone
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like Saint Seraphim, God was always right there,
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dwelling with us. Saint Seraphim... In a very
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particular way, I think this is maybe his most
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impressive, to me, feat. I think a lot of the
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other works that he did probably flow from this.
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But it's said that he reread the entire New Testament
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every single week. And I know that when I'm around
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people, maybe you do this too, I start kind of
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picking up verbal tics and things like that from
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them. Seraphim is picking up the word of God.
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week after week, that becomes his influence,
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that becomes his constant companion. It got to
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the point where St. Seraphim was so living as
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if he was just where he was supposed to be, so
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much like a Christian, like someone who actually
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believes that the world is different because
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of Christ's birth and theophany. that this little
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slither of time between the incarnation of Christ,
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his first coming, and his second and glorious
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coming, becomes for St. Seraphim very small.
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His visions of the mother of God, her appearings
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to him, along with always the saints of the day,
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I find that a fascinating detail. It was... as
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if the resurrection was completely real for him.
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Now, of course, it is completely real. We say
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that, we believe that, we know that. But for
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him, it was not just something he was thinking
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about or thought about once a week, but he was
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living the resurrection. I love how when our
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choices are inspired by the Lord, it becomes
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kind of obvious. to sometimes the most unlikely
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of people. One of my favorite stories from his
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life is the young child who said to one of her
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friends after a quick encounter with Father Seraphim,
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she said to one of the other little children,
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Father Seraphim only looks like an old man. He
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is really a child like us. And that, of course,
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has to remind us of Christ's commandment to be
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like the little children. And of course, St.
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Seraphim was able to distill for us this way
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of life in ways that even with our attention
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deficit we can remember. He said one time, save
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your souls, do not be despondent, but watchful.
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Save your souls, do not be despondent, but watchful.
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Now what happens when we actually find ourselves
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being a little less watchful in our lives? and
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maybe a little more despondent. Perhaps in this
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darkness that the earth is kind of in right now,
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you or someone you love or someone you know or
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you can just kind of get a sense of somebody
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around you is feeling a little down. Maybe someone
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you love, maybe you yourself today are having
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a little trouble really believing all of the
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good news that is shared with us. I know at least
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for me, I hear all the time around this time
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of year, like we're singing, you know, Christ
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is born, glorify him. When the Lord was baptized
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in the Jordan, and yet sometimes people are in
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like their worst state of just kind of not feeling
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it or something. It's interesting when St. Seraphim
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talks about his acquisition of the Holy Spirit,
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about the acquisition of the Holy Spirit for
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all of us. We really get the sense when we kind
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of distill it and maybe I'm putting my own words
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around it because that's the simplest thing for
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me to think about. He kind of makes the point
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that you're either in the Holy Spirit or what's
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the opposite? You're in the kind of captivity
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of the evil one. And he makes the point that
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we can go back and forth so quickly. And I think
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we know that. One minute, even in this liturgy,
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I can be totally focused on the word of God.
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And another moment can be thinking about a little
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distraction over here or a little bit of pride
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over there or a little bit of just like, I wonder
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which emails I should answer this afternoon when
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this is all over and I'm home. It happens so
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quickly. Holy Spirit, not Holy Spirit. Holy Spirit,
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devil. So why? would I bring that up? Partly
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because I think we need to remind ourselves that
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that's normal. Not normal in the sense of that's
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what we want. Not normal in the sense of that's
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how it should be. Not normal in the sense that
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I should stay exactly as kind of wishy -washy
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my whole life with God's help. But because I
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don't want any of us, myself included, to get
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down and to think, none of this really applies
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to me. I'm just going to do a few commandments
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as best I can, and that's the best I have to
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give. No, think back to St. Seraphim. He had
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phases of life. He had growth at every phase
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of life. Just because I'm 45 doesn't mean I'm
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always going to be this way. I can still keep
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growing. I have to be focused on growing in Christ,
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in that Holy Spirit captivating me. Somehow even,
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it seems like such a strange word, Father Tom
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Hopko said maybe we should say attaining the
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Holy Spirit instead of acquiring the Holy Spirit.
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But somehow, can I attain the Holy Spirit? Maybe
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not flipping and flopping every few seconds,
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but maybe more steadily with more growth. And
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I think that's the beautiful thing about having
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a feast day like this. When we have a feast day,
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when we come together, travel from wherever,
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whether it's our home parish or from more of
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a distance, when we come to the church and there's
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flowers and the singing is elevated and the serving
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is more, there's more celebrants and we're kind
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of like... taking off of work maybe or school
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to be here. Why do all that if it's really just
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a day -to -day struggle? And I think the point
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is when we do something like this, like a feast
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day of St. Seraphim, we're sort of saying that
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this day belongs to the Holy Spirit. Does that
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mean yesterday or tomorrow don't belong to the
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Holy Spirit? I'm not saying that. But I am inviting
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you not to focus on either yesterday or tomorrow.
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The Lord himself says tomorrow will take care
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of itself. That's easy to hear and sometimes
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hard to practice. But in a feast day, we can
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say for these two hours, for this day, I am going
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to be here. I am going to try to grow in the
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Holy Spirit. We are claiming it. We are naming
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this day for Christ's Holy One. this holy priest
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and monk seraphim. We are saying that today is
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a day I'm intentionally living in the Holy Spirit
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as best as I can. I'm just going to say never
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mind to tomorrow or never mind to yesterday.
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All I have right now is today, the now of God,
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that newness of God. And even if I have trouble
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most of the time living like that, even if most
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of the time I'm worried about the future, even
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if most of the time I'm worried about other things,
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I'm going to claim this moment and try to kind
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of hear the Word of God, try to live like somebody
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that really listened to the Word of God all the
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time. Let us embrace our Holy Father, Seraphim.
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Let's maybe catch on to his coattails a little
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bit. Maybe I don't feel ready to grow today,
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but if I can at least believe that humans can
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do this, that this is something available, that
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it was something completely available to Father
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Seraphim, that means it's totally available to
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you and to me. Let's at least strive for that.
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claim today make this offering of our praise
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and thanksgiving as holy as we possibly can.
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Amen.