Sermon

Last Judgment Fr. John Dresko

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and

  2. of the Holy Spirit, amen. In this last Sunday,

  3. before we enter into Great Lent next week, and

  4. before that last lesson that we will hear next

  5. Sunday, we are given every year this story about

  6. the Great Judgment, the Last Judgment. This parable,

  7. if it is a parable, and I'm not sure it is, it

  8. may actually be our Lord literally describing

  9. what is going to happen, is given to us in a

  10. general way for a couple of reasons. A couple

  11. of reasons that are very important today. The

  12. first is that there is judgment. In our world

  13. today, and maybe it's always been thus, An easy

  14. temptation to fall into to think that our Lord

  15. will not really judge us. Our Lord is compassionate.

  16. He's loving. But we also forget that he's just.

  17. And we forget when we hear parables like this

  18. that he reminds us that there is judgment. That

  19. at the end of our lives, there will be a judgment.

  20. There's a kind of a temptation to a universalism

  21. in our world today. that says God is so kind

  22. of compassionate that no one will go to hell.

  23. That he is so kind and so loving that no matter

  24. what anybody did, no matter how far away they

  25. turned away, that he would not allow them to

  26. go to hell. The second general and overarching

  27. theme, if you will, of this parable is that the

  28. content of that judgment is very clear in the

  29. words of the Lord. The content of that judgment

  30. is mercy and love. That we tend to think that

  31. God is going to be this judge in the sense that

  32. we think of a judge in a court of law, where

  33. he will hear the evidence, that I will stand

  34. before him, and those who love me will give evidence.

  35. Well, you know, he did this, and he did this,

  36. and he was this way, and those maybe who don't

  37. care for me will also present their case. And

  38. that we think sometimes that, our Lord has this

  39. kind of scale, this cosmic scale. And we say,

  40. okay, Lord, here are all these good things that

  41. I did. And the scale begins to tip in my favor.

  42. And then the Lord says, but wait a second. We've

  43. got to consider the other things too. And so

  44. we consider the things that are not so good.

  45. And the scale begins to come back up. And we

  46. think that if the bad side outweighs the good

  47. side, then... Game over. God isn't that kind

  48. of judge. The judge that we are going to face

  49. is a judge that will simply show us who we are.

  50. That's going to be the content of our judgment.

  51. He's going to open that book of life and he's

  52. going to come down to my name and he's going

  53. to rip open my chest and he's going to look at

  54. my heart. And my heart will reveal where I belong.

  55. My heart will reveal whether... I am a sheep

  56. or a goat. There is no other content. If we have

  57. a merciful, loving heart, it will manifest itself

  58. in the way that we live our lives, and it will

  59. show itself in the way that we treat others.

  60. Now, in the parable, we hear about the judgment

  61. being that he comes to the sheep, the people

  62. who are on his right hand, and he says, come

  63. all you blessed to the kingdom of heaven that

  64. has been prepared for you from the foundation

  65. of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me

  66. food. I was thirsty and you gave me drink. I

  67. was estranged and you took me in. I was sick

  68. and you came to me. I was in prison and you visited

  69. me. You ministered to me. And they were all surprised.

  70. All of them were surprised. When? When, Lord,

  71. did we see you in any of these ways? They said,

  72. when you did it to the least of these, my brethren,

  73. you did it to me. And then, of course, it's the

  74. opposite for the goats. You didn't feed me when

  75. I was hungry. You didn't give me a drink when

  76. I was thirsty. You didn't welcome me when I was

  77. a stranger. You didn't visit me in prison. You

  78. didn't take care of me when I was sick. When?

  79. When did we not do that to you? And it's the

  80. same answer. When you didn't do it to the least

  81. of these, my brethren, you didn't do it to me.

  82. And you are going to the place prepared for the

  83. devil and his angels from the foundation of the

  84. world. So we know that there are two places from

  85. the foundation of the world that have been prepared.

  86. The kingdom of heaven and the eternal fire that

  87. has been prepared for the devil and his angels.

  88. And the judgment is, where will we be? Where

  89. will we be? So let's look at that chart, if you

  90. will, of behaviors. I have to tell you a story,

  91. and it's an important story because it happened

  92. not far from here, just down the road in San

  93. Francisco. quarter, back when we could still

  94. travel as well as we did before COVID and everything

  95. else, we would have diocesan council meetings

  96. in San Francisco. And I was always there on Tuesday

  97. for the advisory council on Tuesday afternoon.

  98. And then we would go for dinner. And after dinner,

  99. San Francisco is a lovely place to walk around.

  100. And I would go for a long walk. And our hotel

  101. was across the street, kind of catty corner from

  102. a Walgreens. It's on the corner of Polk and Broadway,

  103. I believe. And I was coming up to the end of

  104. my walk, and there was a man sitting there in

  105. front on a little stool with a can, and he was

  106. begging. And as I came closer and closer, he

  107. decided that he was done. So I didn't have a

  108. chance to encounter him or anything. I didn't

  109. have a chance to give him anything. and I went

  110. past him, and I was waiting for the light at

  111. the corner, and I watched him, and he folded

  112. up his little chair, he picked up his can, he

  113. walked into the parking lot of the Walgreens,

  114. he got into a Lexus SUV, and drove away. Now,

  115. you talk about a temptation. You talk about the

  116. demons coming and poking you, saying, see, that's

  117. why you don't have to take care of anybody. See?

  118. When I lived in Las Vegas, and I was the pastor

  119. of St. Paul's Church, Every way that we went

  120. to church always ended up passing one corner,

  121. Pecos and Sunset. For nine straight years, there

  122. was a guy on the corner every time I came by

  123. it, and he was holding up a sign. And it said,

  124. need gas money for California. Nine years. And

  125. I almost wanted to roll down the window and say,

  126. how much gas do you need? All of that can pollute

  127. the power of this story. When you look at those

  128. categories, hunger, okay, I don't really know.

  129. I mean, we can pass people in our journeys, but

  130. I don't really personally know anyone who is

  131. in danger of not eating dinner tonight. I honestly

  132. don't. I don't know of anyone. who, if they really

  133. were thirsty, could not find a tap of water to

  134. turn on and drink. I don't know, by definition,

  135. I don't know strangers, but I don't know in all

  136. of the years that I've been on this earth, in

  137. all of the years that I've been in the church,

  138. I've only known one person to go to prison. One

  139. person. I'm almost 70. One person in my entire

  140. life that I know that has gone to prison. And

  141. of course we know sick people, but oftentimes

  142. sick people are so sick that we can't visit them.

  143. So when I encounter these examples of the beggar

  144. in San Francisco or the beggar in Las Vegas,

  145. and I know that when I look at my own life, I

  146. really don't know a lot of people who are hungry

  147. and thirsty and naked and in prison and all those

  148. kind of things. Does that mean that the Lord

  149. then didn't know what he was saying to us? Does

  150. that mean that what the Lord was saying was only

  151. good to the people who were listening to him

  152. back 2 ,000 years ago? Did he not know what the

  153. 21st century was going to be like for those of

  154. us calling us as Christians to the same behavior?

  155. I don't want to stand in front of God and say

  156. that. I don't want to stand in front of the Lord

  157. and say, you know, you really didn't know what

  158. you were talking about. So then, what can we

  159. look at? Does it mean that all of us have to

  160. make that effort to go out, literally to go out

  161. and work in food pantries and everything else?

  162. Tell that to a young couple with four children.

  163. Find the time to go do that. Find the time to

  164. go and do all the other ministries. It does mean

  165. that we can support those ministries. It does

  166. mean we can pray for those ministries. But it

  167. seems to me that Those people are also people

  168. in our lives in a way that we sometimes don't

  169. think about. There are people around us who are

  170. so hungry. So hungry not for a hamburger. They're

  171. so hungry for God. They're so hungry for light.

  172. There are people walking around in darkness that

  173. don't know anything. They're searching and looking

  174. and they're hungry. And we have the food to give

  175. them. But sometimes we don't. There are people

  176. who are so thirsty for God, they don't even know

  177. that they're thirsty for God, and we have the

  178. rivers of wisdom, which is the Holy Spirit, to

  179. give them. There are strangers among us right

  180. now. Have we welcomed them this morning? We know

  181. sick people. Not only people in hospitals, not

  182. only people who have been diagnosed as sick,

  183. but we know people who are sick. In a spiritual

  184. way. We know that people are led astray by the

  185. things of this society today. We know people

  186. that are in prison. We know people who are imprisoned

  187. in their own passions, imprisoned in their own

  188. sins. So we know people in all of these different

  189. categories. So what does that mean for me? What

  190. does that mean for me? It means that when I know

  191. someone is in darkness, I can offer them light.

  192. When I know someone who's imprisoned by their

  193. passions and by their sins, I can help lead them

  194. to Christ. I can help bring them to the church.

  195. All of those different categories, we know people

  196. that are not so obviously sick, not so obviously

  197. thirsty. And we can reach them with effort, but

  198. maybe even more importantly, we can reach them

  199. by the way that we live our life. And so I think

  200. the church gives us this passage just before

  201. Great Lent. Not to say, okay, during Lent, make

  202. sure you go out and feed someone. Make sure you

  203. go out and give someone a drink. Because I think

  204. ultimately what this parable is given to us today

  205. for every year is to remind us that when we talk

  206. about taking care of the least of my brethren,

  207. when we talk about taking care of the other,

  208. we have to begin by being reminded by God himself

  209. that I am the least of the brethren. I am the

  210. other. And our Lord Jesus Christ has come down

  211. to take care of me. And during Great Lent, we

  212. make the effort at breaking away from our hunger.

  213. We're fed by the Lord, but we go out into the

  214. world and we feed ourselves with all sorts of

  215. garbage. We feed ourselves with all sorts of

  216. things on mass media and social media and all

  217. these other kinds. We eat it by the spoonful.

  218. And during Great Lent, it is a time that we try

  219. to feed ourselves with the word of God and feed

  220. ourselves away from that stuff. We are thirsty

  221. because we have denied that Holy Spirit in the

  222. way that we live our life. We are strangers to

  223. God because we have walked away from him. We

  224. are imprisoned by our own passions, by our own

  225. sins, and we are called by God to be healed from

  226. them by confessing and bringing them to the church

  227. and letting God heal us. parable is given to

  228. us on this last Sunday before we enter into Great

  229. Lent next week so that we are reminded that the

  230. only way we can attain salvation is to take care

  231. of the other. That when Jesus tells us to take

  232. care of the least of my brethren, he tells us

  233. to do it because he has done it to us. As we

  234. enter into that great fast and as we enter into

  235. the rigors and the struggles against ourself.

  236. May God strengthen us to begin that care of the

  237. other, to begin that care of the least of the

  238. brethren, by remembering that I am the least

  239. of the brethren. In the name of the Father, the

  240. Son, and the Holy Spirit. Amen.