Sermon
Matthew 6 Bp Vassily
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and
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of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Since we are justified
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by faith, we have peace with God through our
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Lord Jesus Christ. Every time we gather as the
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Church on the Lord's Day to hear the divine words
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of the Gospel and to celebrate the Eucharist,
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by which Christ is present in our midst, we remember
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and celebrate the mystery of our salvation. of
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every one of us. St. Paul, in his epistle to
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the Romans we were hearing today, unpacks for
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us this ineffable mystery. While we were still
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weak, at the right time, Christ died for the
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ungodly. Indeed, rarely will anyone die for a
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righteous person, though perhaps for a good person
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someone might actually dare to die. But God shows
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his love for us, in that while we still were
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sinners, Christ died for us, says Holy Apostle
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Paul. The mystery that we celebrate and remember
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as a church every Sunday, every time we call
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upon the Holy Spirit to descend upon us and upon
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the gifts and to make us the partakers of the
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mystical supper, whenever we gather as a church,
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This is the mystery of the Lord's Pascha, his
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passion, death, burial, and resurrection. We
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remember the marvelous work of God fulfilled
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in Christ. We, creatures of God, were alienated
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from him, were foreigners to him, our creator
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and the source of our life. But God did not abandon
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us in our fallen state and came and saved us,
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not by a voice of a prophet, nor an example of
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a righteous life, but by the blood of his own
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immortal Son, who came to find us, the weak,
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the sinners, and to destroy the wall of enmity
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between us and God, and to meet us at the lowest
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point of our fallen existence, our death. This
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is the mystery of our redemption. Our God ascended
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the cross for us to reconcile us to himself.
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to transform our death into the victory over
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death, corruption and sin, the reality of our
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fallen existence, and to bestow upon us the gift
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of the true life which is in the knowledge of
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Him. Because of his love for us, the immortal
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and eternal Son and Word of God came to be in
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the flesh, clothed himself in our human nature,
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the body like ours, the soul and mind like ours,
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in all things except sin. And he made his body,
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his humanity, the source of healing, restoration,
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sanctification, and salvation of mankind. St.
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Paul says, if while we were enemies, We were
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reconciled to God through the death of His Son.
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Much more surely, having been reconciled, we
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will be saved by His life. We who were called
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into existence by God have become alienated from
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God through our fall, through our sin, and consequently
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through our enslavement to death. We have become
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alienated from God and from ourselves. Through
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our weak and corrupted thoughts, through our
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guilt and unholy despair, when we thought and
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we still think sometimes that we are lost, we
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are done for, there is no one to help us. Who
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will save us from death? But God himself came
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in order to help us, to forgive us, to set us
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free, and to restore us to the dignity of his
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beloved children. the adopted sons and daughters
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of God, the dignity that we receive through holy
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baptism. Christ, our high priest, offered his
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humanity on the cross as the sacrifice, as liturgical
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sacrifice, and we partake of his humanity every
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time we partake of the Eucharist. We partake
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of the source of our healing and reconciliation.
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There is no man who lives and does not sin. It
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is impossible for human beings not to fail. Only
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Christ is truly perfect. Even St. Paul says about
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himself, what I want to do I do not do, but what
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I hate I do. But for us, this thought of our
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past and present alienation, our imperfection,
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is not meant to throw us into guilt and despair,
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but to encourage us, to give us hope, to remind
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us that our freedom lies in God and not in ourselves,
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that we are saved by communion with Him through
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the gift of true life, the inexhaustible fountain
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of God's grace and mercy. And when we look at
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the saints whom we honor and celebrate in our
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church, such as the fathers of the six ecumenical
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councils whom we remember today, for example,
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we tend to perceive them as the epitome of Christian
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perfection, a perfect assembly, spotless examples
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of Christian faith and piety. And this assessment
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bears a degree of truth and reality. We praise
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the fathers of the six councils. First in Nicaea,
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second in Constantinople, third in Ephesus, fourth
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in Alcedon, fifth in Constantinople, sixth in
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Constantinople again. Between fourth and seventh
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centuries, as those who, as we sing in the hymns,
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in the midst of the church sang the harmonious
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hymn of theology, who as if with one voice proclaimed
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the same truth about God, true theology, true
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Orthodox doctrine. But our look into the details
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of the history of the church show us a more complicated
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reality. The fathers of the councils assembled
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and agreed with each other and sometimes disagreed,
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sometimes compromised. The historical narratives
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of the councils are filled with details of intrigues,
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quarrels, controversial decisions. While the
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acceptance of the councils, the work of these
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fathers as ecumenical and binding was far from
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immediate and far from universal at first. At
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the same time, in the theological statements
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pronounced by the councils, the genius of the
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fathers was revealed. The light of truth shone
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through the mess and complexity of church's historical
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life. And the language of theology endorsed and
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mandated by these councils summarized, encapsulated
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the truth of the revelation, the one Christ,
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of one essence with the Father and the Spirit,
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perfect God and perfect man, from two natures
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and into natures, two operations, two wills.
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But this is the true God who was one of the Trinity.
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who ascended the cross. He is true God of true
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God. He is God in the flesh, God with us, God
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who is truly God and truly and fully became man
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in order to save us through his humanity, to
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enable our nature, mortal nature, to conquer
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evil and death. This is how the fathers speak
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with one voice. We venerate the Fathers for their
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work through the nuance and complexity of the
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earthly history and their own lives and actions.
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They continued to gaze upon the mystery, to look
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upon the cross, to look at Christ as crucified
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God and Lord of glory. And through the inspiration
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of grace, they found the precise language which
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reveals as much as possible of that which cannot
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be revealed to man, the life of God who loved
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and saved mankind. As Christ said to Peter on
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the road to Caesarea Philippi, when Peter confessed
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Christ as a son of the living God, the only one
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of the apostles at the time, Christ said to him,
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Blessed are you, for this was not revealed to
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you by flesh and blood, but this truth was revealed
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to you by my Father in heaven. And thus we also
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bless and glorify the Fathers of the Church,
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who spoke at her councils. For what was spoken
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by them was not an accidental product of an earthly
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mind, but the eternal truth revealed through
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human earthly language. They affirm through the
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language of theology what we know to be true
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about us as humans and especially us as Christians.
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And we do not need to have theological and philosophical
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training to comprehend it with all our being.
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God has brought us from nothing into being to
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make us the objects of his love. God did not
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abandon us when we fell into sin and corruption,
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but raised us up and made us the sons of the
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kingdom. As St. Gregory the Theologian, one of
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the fathers of these councils, said, We needed
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God made flesh and made dead so that we might
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live. We were made dead with him. in baptism,
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that we might be purified. We have reason with
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Him since we were made dead with Him. We were
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glorified with Him since we rose with Him. To
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be a Christian is not to fall into pride thinking
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that we are perfect or can be perfect in this
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life, but to recognize our need for God. and
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to gaze upon him, upon his cross, and try to
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love him and one another by his grace. May we
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now stand before him in his church, in his body,
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as his children, as his disciples and servants,
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and give praise and thanks to him for his great
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mystery of redemption, by which he gave us salvation
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and hope. Amen.