Sermon

Why I Believe The Bible | GV Ayers

Church of Christ - Bakersfield, Ca

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  1. Good morning. It's good to see you all and

  2. we're delighted to be here. My wife Sarah is here with me

  3. and and I'm delighted that she can be with me.

  4. Sometimes we just get conflicted schedules there, her running

  5. after grandkids and things such as that.

  6. And and we don't get to be together when I go speak at

  7. places. So it's delightful to have her

  8. here and it's delightful to see all of you here.

  9. I was scheduled to speak here. Well, I was scheduled scheduled

  10. me in in at at the Memorial Day meeting here.

  11. But the time before that when I was scheduled to speak here, I

  12. sat at church here beside Bob Smith on the front row.

  13. And that was in 2016. And then four years later in

  14. 2020, I was scheduled to speak here.

  15. But there was a little bug that was going around and it got

  16. cancelled. And so now I'm scheduled to

  17. speak here in 2024. So we will see you again in

  18. 2028, I think on that schedule. That's what we're.

  19. So that's what we're looking forward to.

  20. But anyway, delightful to be here.

  21. Delightful to stand in front of you and talk about something

  22. that is is near and dear to my heart and near and dear to your

  23. heart as well. Why, why I believe the Bible.

  24. That's one of the most important questions that we can ask or

  25. that we can answer, I guess why I believe the Bible, and it

  26. comes up more and more these days in society and school, at

  27. work, things like that. When we confront issues that

  28. people have concerning where do we come from?

  29. Well, the Bible says, why do you believe the Bible?

  30. Why is that? Why should I believe the Bible?

  31. Or maybe when you start talking about the family, a man and a

  32. woman married, right, instead of other options that people want

  33. to have. Or when you start talking about

  34. what is a man or what is a woman, those things.

  35. And you talk, well, the Bible says, and they'll say, well, why

  36. do you believe the Bible? Why should I believe the Bible?

  37. Things such as that. Or when you start talking about

  38. morality and you say, well, the Bible says this and sort of it

  39. happens not only in school, in universities, it happens at

  40. work, it happens in society, it happens all around us.

  41. People want to question the idea of that.

  42. We have the faith in the Bible. And I would suggest also that we

  43. as Christians have an obligation to be able to tell people why we

  44. believe in the Bible. Recall the passage, and we're

  45. all familiar with that in in first Peter chapter 3 and verse

    1 Peter 3 chapter mention

  46. 15, a verse which has haunted me for years and used to haunt me

  47. for years ago there where it says sanctify the Lord God in

  48. your hearts and be ready always to give an answer to every man

  49. that asks you a reason of the hope that is in you with

  50. meekness and fear. So it says be ready always to

  51. give an answer for the hope, the reason of the hope that you have

  52. within you. And well, so who is that

  53. addressed to? You know, that's the phrase in

  54. which we get the word apologetics there where it says

  55. the word reason give you a give you a reason, the one that asks

  56. you a reason of the hope, that reason there.

  57. That's the word applegia in the Greek.

  58. That's where we get the word apologetics, which is a defense

  59. as we use it oftentimes in the relationship to religion, A

  60. defense of the faith, a defense of the faith.

  61. Be ready always to give them a defense of the faith for the

  62. reason of the hope that you have within you.

  63. Is what he's saying there? Who's that addressed to?

  64. It's addressed to you. That's what it says.

  65. Sanctify the Lord God in your hearts and if you look back up

  66. there, you know Paul's Peter's been writing here in chapter 1

  67. and chapter 3. He starts to servants.

  68. He writes to people living under civil authority there.

  69. He writes to servants living under masters.

  70. He writes verse chapter 3, the beginning of that.

  71. He writes to wives and he writes to husbands there and that's who

  72. addresses it to and then also in verse 8 he says finally, all of

  73. you be one minded having compassion for one another.

  74. So then he spreads it out not talking about any specific group

  75. of people, but he talks to everybody.

  76. That's who he says so everybody as Christians, you me, we need

  77. to have we need to have this always be ready to give an

  78. answer to everyone that asked us a reason of the hope that is in

  79. you with meekness and fear. We are all called to be

  80. apologists according to what Peter says there.

  81. Now what does that mean? Well, it's not quite as daunting

  82. in many ways. It's very serious from

  83. Scripture's sake, but it's not quite as daunting as sometimes

  84. we want to make it to be. We think of that as being the

  85. elite, the elite Christian to be able to get up and debate the

  86. things of apologetics there. That's what he what we think of.

  87. We think of these as being, you know, they the, the Delta Force,

  88. the, the, the Green Berets, the, the, the, you know, the, the,

  89. the, the people that go in and, and, and really solve the

  90. problems there. It's not talking here about

  91. limit any just to Frankie Brancato here or a, a Kevin

  92. Presley or, you know, or, or, or, or any of these, any of the

  93. brethren that we think of as being highly skilled in this.

  94. But it says, notice what it says.

  95. It says know what you believe. Know why you believe it and be

  96. ready to tell people. That.

  97. It really doesn't say to win the argument.

  98. It doesn't say that. It doesn't say here that in

  99. order to be an apologist, which God, which Peter calls us to

  100. here, It doesn't say that we have to be able to debate and to

  101. show that the Calvinist is wrong, that we have to show that

  102. the Mormons are not on the right track on their faith.

  103. We don't have to show the Buddhists that they're wrong,

  104. the Islamics that they're wrong. We don't have to show anything

  105. about this. What we have to do is we have to

  106. know what we believe and know why we believe it and be ready

  107. to explain that in a meek way with respect.

  108. That's what Peter says. And So what will you say when

  109. someone says, OK, you know, you're in school and you say, I

  110. don't believe that teacher, because what you've said is not

  111. what I believe. Why don't you believe that?

  112. Well, because the Bible says and they said, oh, why do you

  113. believe the Bible? What's the answer you give?

  114. Well, common answer number one is, well, that's how I was

  115. raised. Not that's probably an accurate

  116. answer for most of or for many of us at too many times there,

  117. that's probably not a very good answer.

  118. It is not a good answer. That's how it was raised.

  119. He's raised up your mom saying don't put your eyes, don't cross

  120. your eyes. Your face will stick like that.

  121. Well, it doesn't necessarily work.

  122. Not necessarily the truth, not necessarily accurate.

  123. Put a hat on. It's cold outside.

  124. You'll catch a cold. Well, no, mom colds not hurt

  125. caused by come through your head of not wearing a hat, things

  126. like that. So how you're raised is not

  127. necessarily how it is. If that were true, then what

  128. about the Baptist or what about the OR what about the Catholic

  129. that we they were raised that way.

  130. So therefore their validity is just as valid as your validity

  131. if that's all you have, if that's what you have about why

  132. you believe the Bible. Well, the second common answer

  133. that people gives is, oh, I've tried it and it works for me.

  134. Well, that's wonderful. You tried it and it works for

  135. you. There was a man who there was a

  136. man who went to Alcoholics Anonymous because he had a

  137. drinking problem. He was there and they told him

  138. he needed a higher power. Well, he didn't, wasn't a

  139. believer in God. So what he did, he looked

  140. outside his house, saw a squirrel out there and he said

  141. that's going to be my higher power.

  142. And he watched that squirrel daily.

  143. Watch that squirrel daily. And 12 years passed and he

  144. hadn't had a drink. So that man's squirrel has as

  145. much authority as your Bible, if that's the reason, he said.

  146. I tried it and it worked for me. Need something a little better?

  147. Need something a little better than that?

  148. Need something a little better than that.

  149. I would suggest that a valid answer that we could each give

  150. is this why I believe the Bible? I choose to believe the Bible

  151. because it's a reliable collection of historical

  152. documents written by eyewitnesses during the lifetime

  153. of other eyewitnesses. They report supernatural events

  154. that took place in fulfillment of specific prophecies and claim

  155. their writings are divine rather than human and origin.

  156. Got that? Somebody says you.

  157. Want to write that down? No, I'm not going to write it

  158. down. But what I'll do, I'll teach it

  159. to you and together we can learn this.

  160. And together this is something that you can give to people as a

  161. reason of the hope that is in you notice here.

  162. And I'll show you how I show you where it comes from because it

  163. does come from somewhere in the Bible.

  164. Second Peter chapter 1. If you have your Bibles, and I

    2 Peter 1 chapter mention

  165. hope you do, please open them up to second Peter to the 1st

  166. chapter. Now, you may not have a Bible,

  167. you may have a, you may have one of these electronic devices and

  168. you may scroll to it. That's fine too.

  169. That's fine. That's just as valid as as open

  170. in the paper. Sometimes I like paper, but I

  171. use the electronic stuff too as well.

  172. But anyway, open up your Bibles and to second Peter chapter 1.

    2 Peter 1 chapter mention

  173. It's kind of interesting in first Peter 3 verse 15, which we

    1 Peter 3:15

  174. just said, Peter said be ready to give an answer.

  175. And I almost wonder if they might have written back to him

  176. or someone communicated back to him and said, Peter, how do we

  177. give an answer? How do we give an answer about

  178. that? Because Peter tells them in

  179. chapter 1 verses 16, verses 16 through the end of the chapter

  180. there. Here's what Peter says here in

  181. First Peter and Second Peter, chapter 1.

    2 Peter 1 chapter mention

  182. Now objection, You're going to use the Bible.

  183. You can't use the Bible to prove the Bible.

  184. That's circular reasoning, right?

  185. Well, my goal here is not to prove the Bible.

  186. My goal here, my goal here is to answer the question why I choose

  187. to believe the Bible, and it has it here.

  188. Charles Spurgeon once said this, and I agree with Charles

  189. Spurgeon, I would no more defend the Bible than I would defend

  190. the lion. You don't defend the lion.

  191. You just let him loose and he'll defend himself.

  192. And that's how it is. The person who says I'm not

  193. going to use the Bible to defend the Bible, to tell somebody why

  194. the Bible, to tell you someone why they believe the Bible.

  195. It's kind of like the two nights in the days of yore.

  196. Let's picture this. You know, they come riding up on

  197. their chargers there. They get off, they dismount and

  198. they're on their clanky, their, their, their clanky armor there.

  199. And the first one reaches down and pulls the sword out of the

  200. scabbard. And the second one goes, wait,

  201. thou canst not use thy sword. I does not believe in thy sword.

  202. Well, what's the first knight to do?

  203. Well, he can put his sword up and then do whatever there, or

  204. he can start cutting and things will happen when that happens.

  205. That's what we do with the Bible.

  206. The Bible, there's no higher authority than the Bible.

  207. And so here we as believers in the Bible, we use the Bible

  208. actually to explain why we believe the Bible.

  209. Second Peter, chapter 1. All right.

    2 Peter 1 chapter mention

  210. Second Peter chapter 1, verses 16 through 21.

    2 Peter 1:16–21

  211. I'm reading from the English standard translation here.

  212. It says for we Peter says, this Peter says, for we did not

  213. follow cleverly, cleverly devised myths when we made known

  214. to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but were

  215. eyewitnesses of this majesty of His Majesty.

  216. For when he received honor and glory from God the Father, and

  217. the voice was born to him of the by the majestic glory.

  218. This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.

  219. We ourselves heard this voice born from heaven, for we were

  220. with Him in the holy mountain, and we have the prophetic word

  221. more fully confirmed, to which you will do well to pay

  222. attention as to a lamp shining in a dark place until the day

  223. dawns and the morning star arises in your hearts.

  224. Knowing this. First of all, that no prophecy

  225. of Scripture comes from someone's own interpretation,

  226. for no prophecy was ever produced by the will of man, but

  227. men spoke from God as ever carried along by the Holy

  228. Spirit. That verse set of verses right

  229. there is the basis for the response.

  230. I believe the Bible because it is a reliable collection of

  231. historical documents written by eyewitnesses during the lifetime

  232. of other eyewitnesses. They report supernatural events

  233. that take place in fulfillment of specific prophecies and claim

  234. that their writings are divine rather than human in origin.

  235. Now we'll unpack this here for you this morning, step by step.

  236. First of all, it is a reliable collection of historical

  237. documents, a reliable collection of historical documents.

  238. If you take a note, you can write that down because you're

  239. going to learn this whole phrase here today.

  240. We're going to learn this whole this morning here.

  241. A reliable collection of historical documents.

  242. That's important. It's important that it's a

  243. reliable, It's important that it's a collection.

  244. It's an important that it's historical.

  245. That's what Peter says here in verse 16.

  246. He says, for we did not follow cleverly devised myths when

  247. we've made known to you the power and coming of our Lord

  248. Jesus Christ. The Bible is unlike any other

  249. holy book. It is a collection.

  250. It is a collection, not just one individual wrote this who said

  251. he heard it from God and everyone then has to listen to

  252. him. It is a collection of writers.

  253. The Bible was written on three different continents, Asia,

  254. Africa and Europe, in three different languages, Hebrew,

  255. Greek and a little bit Aramaic. And and it was written by more

  256. than 40 different writers, 40 different authors from all walks

  257. of life. There were kings, there were

  258. national leaders, there were generals or prophets.

  259. There were fishermen, there were shepherds and many of them were

  260. in prison and many of them were in different kinds of

  261. circumstances. There, there were doctors, there

  262. were historians, historians, tax collectors as well. 66 volumes

  263. in all, and these 66 volume covered hundreds of issues and

  264. subjects and they were written over a period of 1500 years.

  265. Some 1500 years. Recap is this. 3 continents, 3

  266. languages, more than 40 authors, hundreds of subjects and topics

  267. over 1500 years. It's not just one individual

  268. making a claim, but it is a reliable collection of

  269. historical documents. Turn there from your Bible.

  270. We're going to come back to second Peter, but turn to the

  271. left and your Scriptures there to the book of Luke.

  272. And look at the 1st chapter of the book of Luke, the first few

  273. verses there. And Luke says this in as much as

  274. many have undertaken to compile a narrative of the things that

  275. have been accomplished among us, just as those who from the

  276. beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the Word, I have

  277. delivered them to us. It seemed good to me also,

  278. having followed all these things closely for some time past, to

  279. write an orderly account to you, most excellent, Theophilus, that

  280. you may have blind faith in what I have to say.

  281. No, that's not what he said. He said that you may have

  282. certainty concerning the things you have been taught.

  283. Interesting. Luke himself was not an

  284. eyewitness. He didn't claim to be an

  285. eyewitness. He's a historian who claims to

  286. have traced the information from eyewitnesses.

  287. And that's what he says here in these verses.

  288. Notice what Peter says. What Peter says is we did not

  289. follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the

  290. power and the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.

  291. In other words, these weren't myths.

  292. They weren't made-up. It was not a collection of

  293. myths. These were facts is what Peter

  294. says. But secondly.

  295. But secondly, it was written by eyewitnesses.

  296. Peter's next phrase is that, but we were eyewitnesses of His

  297. Majesty. And so the second part here is a

  298. reliable collection of historical documents written by

  299. eyewitnesses. Notice what John says.

  300. And we turn to the the writer in our Bible, to the book of first

  301. John, first John, chapter 1. Here's what he says here in

    1 John 1 chapter mention

  302. these first few verses. He says that which was from the

  303. beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our

  304. eyes, which we have looked upon and touched with our hands,

  305. concerning the word of life. So what do you think John is

  306. trying to say? Is he trying to make a point

  307. here? Well, maybe verse 2 helps us

  308. understand this point. The life was made manifest, and

  309. we have seen it and testify to it, and proclaim to you the

  310. eternal life which was with the Father and has made manifest

  311. unto us. How about verse 3?

  312. This ought to maybe give us some idea of what he's aiming at.

  313. That which we have seen and heard we proclaim also to you so

  314. that you may have fellowship with us.

  315. They say we have 5 senses, seeing, hearing, touching,

  316. tasting and smelling. Peter hits three of them here,

  317. right? He says we touched him, we saw

  318. him, we heard him. And also if you want to go to

  319. Acts, the 10th chapter, Acts 10, verses 34 and 243, verse 41 says

    Acts 10:34

  320. we ate and drank with him after he arose from the dead.

  321. And so there they tasted, they ate with him, didn't taste him,

  322. but they tasted the same food that he tasted.

  323. They smelled the same food that he did there.

  324. They used all of their senses. He says we know this, we saw it,

  325. we witnessed this. So they were eyewitnesses, but

  326. it was written during the lifetime of other eyewitnesses.

  327. And that's very, very important. Let's all look at it together.

  328. A reliable collection of historical documents written by

  329. eyewitnesses during the lifetime of other eyewitnesses.

  330. And so now we go to 1st Corinthians, the 15th chapter,

  331. turn over to the left in your Bibles there to what Paul said

  332. in First Corinthians chapter 15. Here's how he expresses it.

    1 Corinthians 15 chapter mention

  333. He says this is incredibly important.

  334. Many don't like this here. They don't believe it.

  335. They want to date the Bible at a late time.

  336. But Pete, but Paul here says the Bible happened during the

  337. lifetime of eyewitnesses. These things are written during

  338. the lifetime of eyewitnesses. So what I said First Corinthians

  339. 15 verses one through 8. Now we remind you, brethren, of

  340. the gospel I preached to you, which you received and which you

  341. stand, and by which you're being saved, if you hold fast what I

  342. preach to you, unless you believed in vain, for I

  343. delivered unto you first of all, first importance, what I also

  344. received, that Christ died for sins according to the

  345. Scriptures. That he was buried, that he

  346. rose, was raised the third day in accordance with the

  347. Scriptures. That he appeared to Cephas, then

  348. to the 12. So these are witnesses of Jesus

  349. after His resurrection. This is proof of Jesus

  350. resurrection. He appeared to Peter and then to

  351. the 12. He appeared to Peter to the 12

  352. and got lost here. And then he appeared to me into

  353. more than 500 brothers at one time, the most of which are

  354. still alive, but some have fallen asleep.

  355. Then he appeared to James and to all the apostles.

  356. And last of all, as to one untimely born, he appeared

  357. untimely born born. He appeared to me.

  358. Now, if you do the math. If you do the math from what

  359. Paul has just laid out here, you come up with at the very, very

  360. least there were 251 because he said among there were 500

  361. brethren, most of which are still alive.

  362. So if you do the math and bring that to it's very, very minimum,

  363. there were 251 eyewitnesses to the resurrection who were still

  364. alive. From First Corinthians was

  365. written. That was about 8050545455.

  366. That's 21 or 22 years after the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

  367. It says there were still people here.

  368. And that's very, very important that he puts this here because

  369. that means that the claim that Paul was making here in his

  370. writing of Jesus being resurrected from the dead.

  371. Is. Falsifiable.

  372. Falsifiable. That's not a word which we use a

  373. lot, but what that means is that you can go and you can hear and

  374. you can you can, you can find the testimony that someone gives

  375. and you can bring other people in to testify about that as

  376. well. And they can falsify that

  377. person's testimony. If what they're saying is wrong,

  378. they'll expose it. Now, if someone makes a claim

  379. that cannot be falsified, oh, I was in my backyard and there was

  380. a space saucer came down and I aliens came and talked to me and

  381. told me some things there. Well, who else?

  382. That's interesting. Who else saw that?

  383. Nobody. Nobody did.

  384. It's a claim that cannot be falsified.

  385. It can't be proven, as we would say there, and so that's not a

  386. very strong claim there. But Paul's claim about the

  387. resurrection was falsifiable. You can go and ask these people

  388. if it's wrong, they can tell you.

  389. That's what Paul is inviting here by saying they're still

  390. alive. They're still alive.

  391. You can do that. That's.

  392. Strong. That's a very strong.

  393. And so there's the claim that people says that no, the Bible's

  394. translated in too many times. It's like a game of telephone.

  395. It's like a game of telephone that the ultimate answer comes

  396. comes out different from the original.

  397. There. You know what the game of

  398. telephone is. You start here, I tell you

  399. something, you tell her. Tell.

  400. Chris, you going down the line there, you tell, you tell it all

  401. the way through and you come down here and then finally gets

  402. to Terry at the end. And then Terry says this is what

  403. I heard, and you say this is what you heard, and you know

  404. what they are. Miles.

  405. Apart that's how that goes gossip, that's the term.

  406. That's that's the name of it. Sometimes there telephone is a

  407. better, you know, maybe a higher fluten term there on that.

  408. Of course, telephones are different now.

  409. So anyway, anyway, that's how that is.

  410. But that's not how the Bible was translated.

  411. It wasn't written from one translation to the next to the

  412. next to the next to the next. Translations are made like this.

  413. The English standard version was, was was made in the early

  414. 2000s. And they did not go just go back

  415. to the prior translation and translate from that.

  416. They went back to the Greek, the Hebrew, the Aramaic manuscripts

  417. themselves, which means the game actually goes like this.

  418. I speak to you and tell you. I speak to you and I tell you.

  419. I speak to you and I tell you I speak to you and I tell you all

  420. down the line. And then I finally, after we go

  421. through everybody talk to Terry. And then you compare what you

  422. said with what you said. You know what or what you.

  423. Heard. It's the same thing.

  424. That's how translations work. And so people who want to

  425. squeeze it and make it not valid because it's been translated and

  426. it's been translated many times, that's not a valid argument

  427. there. It would be, you know, if, if,

  428. if you had bothered to go learn to read Greek and Hebrew and

  429. Aramaic, he could do this. Be the go to the source

  430. yourself. These translations, though, they

  431. can be tested, but there's another claim then that people

  432. come up with, and that is the documents that they're

  433. translated from are late documents.

  434. They're written way and been revised so many times.

  435. These manuscripts are revised so many times that we don't know

  436. what was in the earlier documents.

  437. Well, I'm claiming that the Bible was written early, that

  438. the New Testament was written early.

  439. The New Testament is complete, was completed around the end of

  440. the 1st century and we have very early manuscripts close to that

  441. time. It's true we don't have the

  442. original, the original paper that the apostles wrote on there

  443. because of the material of those originals were written on.

  444. They, they, they just have not been able to last and would not

  445. last. But we do have documents that

  446. date back as early as one, 2100 to 120 AD.

  447. That's about just a few decades, a few decades after the

  448. completion of those written accounts by the apostles there.

  449. And not only that, but we have 6000 / 6000 manuscripts or

  450. portions of manuscripts of the New Testament.

  451. And when you complain that, compare that to other writings,

  452. writings of ancient, of ancient form.

  453. If you look at Aristotle's Poetics, there are less than a

  454. dozen manuscripts, and the earliest is over 1000 years

  455. after the original writing. Julius Caesar's Gallic Wars,

  456. less than a dozen copies. And it's over 900 years between

  457. the last writing and the first manuscript that we could put our

  458. hands on. Homer's Iliad, we have a few 100

  459. manuscripts, but the earliest one we can put our hands on is

  460. written some 2100 years after the original.

  461. Here this is 6000 manuscripts, and the earliest ones were

  462. written just decades after our our the earliest our earliest

  463. ones. Earliest manuscripts were made

  464. just decades after the original was written.

  465. So it's also a claim that there were overzealous monks during

  466. the time of Constantine, Roman emperor, about three O 6 to

  467. 3:37, that he had some overzealous monks to come in and

  468. change the manuscripts, change the things in the scripture

  469. there to fit the picture that we have today.

  470. Now that fails that claim. That has a problem on three

  471. different levels. Number one, you have a

  472. manuscript problem. There's 6000 Greek manuscripts

  473. or portions of manuscripts. So we have these monks during

  474. the time of Constantine. You're going back and they're

  475. going to change the New Testament.

  476. They would have to find 6000 Greek manuscripts and portions

  477. of manuscripts. Change them all in exactly the

  478. same way. Don't show your ink work.

  479. Don't get caught. Don't ever tell anybody what you

  480. did and put them back where you got him.

  481. Second level, Second level problem there is Jesus said to

  482. go and make disciples of every nation.

  483. And the problem is that when people of every nation, every

  484. ethnic group if you will, they speak different languages.

  485. And so within the first couple of centuries, the New Testament

  486. was translated into Syriac, Coptic and Latin.

  487. And so now these overzealous monks, they have what they have

  488. to do during the time of Constantine.

  489. They have to go find the 6000 manuscripts, make them all, make

  490. all the changes, make all the changes.

  491. Don't show your ink work. Put them back where you got them

  492. there. Don't tell anybody.

  493. And then also they've got to learn how to lie in Syria.

  494. Coptic and Latin as well. Change all of those, put them

  495. back where they got them there. Because if you.

  496. Don't. There's going to be a problem

  497. and because now the manuscripts will match the translations.

  498. Of the to. These other language, so you got

  499. to change those. And then again, don't show your

  500. ink work. Don't get caught.

  501. Don't tell anybody. There's a third level.

  502. And the third level is this, that the writings of the early

  503. church fathers, as they're called, the early church fathers

  504. had a horrible habit of quoting and writing commentaries in the

  505. New Testament, so much that all if all we had.

  506. Were the writings of the early Greek Fathers.

  507. I haven't verified this this. Is what I understand that we

  508. would be able to produce the New Testament, all of it except

  509. about 11 verses. Bruce Metzger has a little more

  510. conservative estimate. He says 95% of the New Testament

  511. can be, could could be duplicated from the early church

  512. father's writings there. And so now what you have is the

  513. Greek manuscripts that have to be changed, the translations

  514. that have to be changed. And then you have to go find all

  515. the early church fathers that had those things, change them

  516. all. Make sure their commentaries now

  517. match the lies that you told in Syria, Coptic, Latin and Greek

  518. and do that. It's a fantasy.

  519. It's a fantasy that that could happen.

  520. So we have a reliable collection of historical documents written

  521. by eyewitnesses during the lifetime of other eyewitnesses.

  522. Right now all we have is a good history book.

  523. Now it gets good. Now it gets good.

  524. Verse 17 says Second Peter chapter 1.

    2 Peter 1 chapter mention

  525. For when he received honour and glory from God the Father, and

  526. the voice was born to him by the majestic glory, This is my

  527. beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.

  528. We ourselves heard this voice born from heaven, for we were

  529. with Him on the holy mountain. Now we have a reliable

  530. collection of historical documents written by

  531. eyewitnesses during the lifetime of other eyewitnesses, and they

  532. report to us supernatural events.

  533. No, it's not superhuman events, that's Sports Center highlights,

  534. but these are supernatural events, things like the Mount of

  535. Transfiguration where Moses, Elijah appear and talk with

  536. Jesus. Jesus is transformed, voice

  537. comes from heaven. This is my beloved son whom I

  538. well pleased hear him. These are supernatural events

  539. that we see in the gospel that that that are claimed in the

  540. gospel accounts. They claim Jesus raised people

  541. from the dead, that Jesus healed lepers, people with leprosy,

  542. that he healed people who were born blind.

  543. He healed people that were deaf. He walked on water and Peter

  544. could say I walked on water with him there for a little bit

  545. there. And then there's the favorite,

  546. the favorite. Friday dead, Sunday risen.

  547. That's the greatest miracle of all there.

  548. Supernatural events in the Old Testament creation, the world,

  549. the part of the creation of the world, the part of the Red Sea,

  550. the drowning of favours, army giving, man in the wilderness,

  551. other supernatural events. These are types of things that

  552. we see in the Bible there. But these are not just

  553. supernatural events, but they are supernatural events that

  554. took place in fulfilment of specific prophecies.

  555. And so we have a reliable collection of historic documents

  556. written by a witnesses during the lifetime of other

  557. eyewitnesses, and they report supernatural events that took

  558. place in fulfillment of specific prophecies.

  559. Now these are not general Nostadromics.

  560. Nostradamus, whatever it is how you pronounce that his name.

  561. Nostradamus type prophecies and they're not modern day faith

  562. healer prophecies. I went to see a faith healer one

  563. time and he said someone over here.

  564. Has a back. Problem.

  565. There's five people raised their hands there and he healed them

  566. there in the audience. Supposedly someone over here has

  567. a heart problem. Somebody raises their hand

  568. there. Somebody over here has lost a

  569. job and you know, all this kind of thing there.

  570. And finally he got down to something.

  571. He said there's someone over here that has that has a problem

  572. with their leg and nobody raised their hand.

  573. Well, if you don't want to be healed, that's your business.

  574. You know, if you know the human condition, you can say all kinds

  575. of things and make all kinds of prophecies like that.

  576. This is not what we find in the Scripture there.

  577. I'm going to look at 1:00. I'm going to look at 1:00.

  578. But Jesus in Scripture fulfilled at least 300 predictive

  579. prophecies in his ministry, more than 300.

  580. There. One we want to look at in

  581. particular here. Turn back to the left, to the

  582. Old Testament, to the Book of Psalms, to the first part of the

  583. Book of Psalms, Psalm 22, and there you have.

  584. If I wanted to turn to Psalm 22. In the 1st century, here's how I

  585. would do it. Let's say we were Jewish people

  586. and we were talking an Aramaic and I was going to say turn to

  587. Psalm 22. Well, we didn't know what Psalm

  588. 22 was because the chapters and verses are a recent vintage in

  589. scripture there. So how would identify Psalm 22

  590. was, I would say the first line of the Psalm.

  591. I would say scroll, open your scroll, turning your skull to.

  592. Ili ili. Lama Sabachthani, does that

  593. sound familiar? You're familiar with the Gospel.

  594. That's what that's what Matthew 27 verse 46, Mark 15 verse 34

    Matthew 27:46 Mark 15:34

  595. says that Jesus said on the cross, he said.

  596. Ely. Ely Llama Sabachthani, which is

  597. the first line of Psalm 22. So Jesus quotes Jesus expresses

  598. his the the the the burden of his heart.

  599. But in doing that, he quotes the title of a song that he right

  600. before he's crucified. Now songs are interesting

  601. because they speak to other parts of other things there.

  602. What if I said some glad morning when this life is over, what

  603. would you say? I'll fly away, right, Terry?

  604. What if I said? What can rush away my?

  605. Sin. Nothing but the blood of Jesus.

  606. That's what he said. I saw his lips move there.

  607. So here's what's happening here. When Jesus does this, if someone

  608. is about to be executed, if I were about to be executed and I

  609. said the first line of a song and you watched me then die,

  610. suffer and die after that, you'd probably think about that The

  611. rest of the time, that song, the rest of the time while I was

  612. dying. These Jews at the crucifixion,

  613. they knew their Old Testament, they knew the songs.

  614. They knew the songs, perhaps they would remember that for the

  615. rest of their life. Here's what Psalm 22 says.

  616. Ili ili lamasabakthani Verse one says, My God, my God, why have

  617. you forsaken me? The very words of Jesus on the

  618. cross. Why are you so far from saving

  619. me, from the words of my groaning?

  620. Oh my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer by by night.

  621. But I find no rest. Look at verse 6.

  622. I am a worm and not a man scorned by mankind and despised

  623. by the people. All who see me mock me.

  624. They make mouths at me, they wag their heads.

  625. He trusts in the Lord. Let him deliver him, Let him

  626. rescue him if he delights in him.

  627. These are the very things that happened that the people that

  628. Jesus that witnessed the resurrection of Jesus did and

  629. said there in the Gospel accounts.

  630. Now that's why that's how he's being mocked while he's being

  631. crucified. Go down to verse 12 and you read

  632. and you read here. It says many bulls encompass me.

  633. Strong bulls of Bashan surround me.

  634. They open wide their mouths at me like a ravening and roaring

  635. lion. I'm poured out like water.

  636. All my bones are out of joint. Why?

  637. Because he's hung on a tree. That's why all of his bones are

  638. out of joint. My heart is like wax.

  639. It is melted in my breast. Interesting that after Jesus

  640. dies, they Pierce him in the side, thrusting upward,

  641. thrusting inward and upward. They Pierce the pericardium in

  642. blood and water. Rush out.

  643. His heart looks like wax. What it says my verse 15.

  644. My strength is dried up like a potsherd.

  645. My tongue sticks to my jaws. All of that would make you say I

  646. thirst words of Jesus upon the cross.

  647. There you lay me in the dust of death.

  648. For dogs encompass me. Dogs encompass me to the Jews.

  649. That was a reference to the Gentiles.

  650. And guess what? Roman soldiers were Gentiles who

  651. crucified Jesus, He says further there in the Psalm, a company of

  652. evil doers encircles me. Yes, he was crucified between

  653. two of them. They have pierced my hands and

  654. my feet. By the way, not everybody that

  655. was crucified was pierced in the hands and feet.

  656. Some were just tied to the cross and it took them days to hang

  657. there and die. He says in verse 17, I can count

  658. all my bones. They break your bones in order

  659. to haste your death on the cross there.

  660. But Jesus was crucified right before a high holy day.

  661. He, he needed to die quickly. So his body wasn't hanged on the

  662. cross during the Passover, but that is so.

  663. But they didn't have to break his bones.

  664. He could count all of his bones because he said into my hands, I

  665. commit my, I commit my spirit. And so none of his bones were

  666. broken when he was crucified. He goes further.

  667. We read further in verse 17. They stare and glowed over me.

  668. They divide my garments among them for my clothing.

  669. They cast lots actions which were done by the Roman soldiers

  670. there when Jesus was crucified. All of that was written.

  671. Psalm 22 is written over 1000 years before Jesus was ever born

  672. into this world. And it was fulfilled

  673. specifically there as Jesus hung up on the cross.

  674. He didn't make it happen. The fulfillment that happened,

  675. it was foretold by the wisdom of the of God through the through

  676. the, through the psalmist there. And you know, it was written

  677. also by a man who never once in his lifetime saw crucifixion.

  678. How do we know? Because crucifixion had not yet

  679. been invented. It was invented by the Romans.

  680. That's how we know. And so we have a reliable

  681. collection of historical documents written by white

  682. eyewitnesses during the lifetime of other eyewitnesses.

  683. They report supernatural events that took place in fulfillment

  684. of specific prophecies. And then Peter says in verse 19,

  685. and we have a the prophetic word more fully confirmed, to which

  686. you do well to pay attention to as a lamp shining the dark place

  687. until the day dawns and the morning star rise in your

  688. hearts. He's saying, listen to these

  689. fulfilled prophecies because they're important.

  690. They validate the truths that they proclaim.

  691. Maybe you're here, Maybe you're here and you say, well, I hear

  692. all of that, but I still don't believe Peter would say, pay

  693. attention to it, though. Pay attention to fulfilled

  694. prophecy like a man out in the night who sees in the dark, who

  695. sees a lamp shining off of the distance.

  696. You ever do that? See the lamp out of it?

  697. You look at it, it's dark everywhere.

  698. You see that light. There he goes, that light

  699. moving. Is that light coming towards me

  700. or what? You sit there and watch it.

  701. You sit there and watch it because it's going to stand for

  702. something, that's going to do something.

  703. And then eventually, you know what happens?

  704. The sun comes up, the sun comes up and you can see everything

  705. that happens around where that light is, right?

  706. You can do that. That's what Peter is saying, and

  707. that's what you are called to do, asked to do.

  708. If you say, if you say, I'm not sure that I believe this.

  709. We'll just keep watching that. Just keep watching that light.

  710. Just keep watching that light and as the day dawns, it'll

  711. become clearer and it can become clearer.

  712. There's a man in a congregate in our congregation in Auburn, CA.

  713. He came to church, didn't believe in the Lord, didn't

  714. believe, didn't believe in God, and sat there on the bench with

  715. his family for about 7 years to finally he came to faith in

  716. Christ. He watched that light dimly

  717. until it dawned in his heart. And that's what Peter's talking

  718. about. We're talking about he is a

  719. faithful member of that congregation.

  720. Today he said, if nothing else, you sit there long, say, well,

  721. I'm not convinced, that's fine. Just watch like you're watching

  722. a light in the distance. If the day dawns, the morning

  723. star arise in your hearts because that's what you need.

  724. The need the day to dawn, you need the morning star, the faith

  725. in Jesus and self to rise in your hearts.

  726. That's what you need. Because the Bible says faith

  727. comes by hearing and hearing by the word of God.

  728. Don't take your eyes off of this.

  729. But read more about it Next. The verse says in verse 20,

  730. knowing this, that first of all, no prophecy of Scripture comes

  731. by comes from someone's own interpretation.

  732. For no prophecy was ever produced by the will of man that

  733. men spake from God as they were carried along by the Holy

  734. Spirit. Finally, they claim that their

  735. writings were divine rather than human in origin.

  736. Now here's what we have. We have a reliable collection of

  737. historical documents written by eyewitnesses during the lifetime

  738. of other eyewitnesses. They report supernatural events

  739. that took place in fulfillment of specific prophecies and claim

  740. that their writings are divine rather than human in origin.

  741. They claim that this is from God thousands of times the Bible

  742. says and the Lord said and the Lord spoke to Moses saying, and

  743. the Lord spoke to and the Lord said and thus saith the Lord all

  744. over the Bible over 2600 times the Bible claims divine

  745. authorship. This is God's words.

  746. This is not man's words. They're claiming that these are

  747. God's words. And by the way, when these

  748. prophecies are filled fulfilled, it gives credibility that God is

  749. speaking. Objection, objection there.

  750. I just can't get there because men wrote the Bible.

  751. Men wrote the Bible. So it's not reliable.

  752. I can't do that. Well, men wrote that.

  753. That's. I just can't believe it.

  754. Then you can't believe anything written in any book because men

  755. wrote it. How Can you believe your your

  756. birth certificate? Some men wrote it, maybe some

  757. woman wrote it, whatever, doesn't matter.

  758. But some human wrote it there. Yeah.

  759. Yeah. You don't believe that men wrote

  760. the Bible because you believe that men may be fallible and you

  761. know that you are valuable, but yet you are making your claim on

  762. your words there. So it kind of double S back on

  763. you there. How do you know that you own

  764. your car? It's a document that comes that

  765. was produced by men. How do you know that you own

  766. your house? Men wrote that.

  767. How do you know you know that that's that not a very good

  768. objection there in that another objection is OK, that you know

  769. this is a big one. Well, I am a man of science.

  770. Unless these types of things can be proven to me scientifically,

  771. then I just have wait a minute there.

  772. People say they believe that they are so super intelligent

  773. that they actually demonstrating their ignorance by this.

  774. You understand the scientific method don't you?

  775. In the scientific method, something has to be observable,

  776. measurable and repeatable, right?

  777. That is the scientific method. History is not observable,

  778. measurable, or repeatable. You don't use the scientific

  779. method to prove historical events.

  780. You use the evidentiary method to prove historical events like

  781. you would in a courtroom. You ask about reliability of

  782. sources. You ask about corroboration of

  783. sources. You ask about the internal and

  784. the external evidence that supports those sources.

  785. These are the kinds of questions you ask.

  786. Who are the witnesses? Are they reliable?

  787. Are they trustworthy witnesses? Is this falsifiable?

  788. Is what they say falsifiable? Are there other things that

  789. might be contradicting this, or are there other things that are

  790. confirming this? These are the kind of questions

  791. that you ask for the evidentiary, evidentiary method

  792. for historical events. And when you ask these questions

  793. about the Bible, you come away with three continents, 3

  794. languages, over 40 authors, most of whom had never met one

  795. another. 66 volumes, hundreds of different subjects and topics

  796. that come together in a cohesive unit that tell one redemptive

  797. story written over more than 1500 years.

  798. And we haven't even talked about the corroboration of of some

  799. 25,000 archaeological digs that related that relate directly to

  800. matters discussed of the the Bible that has confirmed

  801. confirmed it as written there. So therefore the intelligent man

  802. is not the one who says I simply can't believe it.

  803. That's the fool. But the intelligent man says I

  804. choose to believe the Bible. That's one thing we haven't

  805. talked about here because at first I said I choose to believe

  806. the Bible because it is a reliable rest of it.

  807. Choose to believe the Bible. That's the first part of the

  808. statement we haven't commented on, but let's comment on it

  809. right now. Belief in the Bible is to a

  810. great extent a matter of choice. It is based upon it is.

  811. It is a willful thing based upon faith.

  812. We don't pray to God, as the Mormons suggest, and get a warm

  813. burning within the bosom you. We don't do that.

  814. That's not why that is. Feelings can be misleading.

  815. Homer Gay once heard a sermon and got a feeling.

  816. The preacher told him that meant that he was saved.

  817. He had they. Later he saw two dogs in a fight

  818. and he got that same feeling when he saw those dogs in a

  819. fight there. And then later he saw a woman, a

  820. young woman. He got the same feeling He saw

  821. that woman that later married her there.

  822. He realized feelings do not tell the story there.

  823. You can't rely on feelings. There may be emotion, there may

  824. be overwhelming emotion when you read the Bible, when you

  825. understand the truths that are in it there.

  826. But belief needs deeper and stronger roots than just emotion

  827. there. And it is not God giving us

  828. belief directly like the Calvinists argue.

  829. They say you can't believe if you wanted to.

  830. You can only believe only if God tells you and God allows you to.

  831. There that belief is entirely the decision of God.

  832. No, He appeals to us all through what he has made and what he's

  833. revealed. Romans 1017.

  834. Faith comes by hearing, hearing by the word of God.

  835. Faith comes by hearing by the word of God, or by hearing by

  836. hearing by the Word of God. We may be overwhelmingly.

  837. Convinced by reading the Word, by hearing the word there, but

  838. ultimately we choose to believe it.

  839. And so I choose to believe the Bible because it is a reliable

  840. collection of historical documents written by

  841. eyewitnesses during the lifetime of other eyewitnesses that

  842. report supernatural events that took place in fulfillment of

  843. specific prophecies. And they claim that the writings

  844. are divine rather than human in origin.

  845. And if you want to put some gravy on that biscuit, I tried

  846. it and it changed my life. That's my lesson this morning.

  847. That's something that you can, you know, you don't have to

  848. defend that because Peter doesn't say you have to defend

  849. it. He says, know what you believe,

  850. know why you believe it and be able ready to explain it.

  851. You know what that does that invites other people to also

  852. believe it. That's what that does.

  853. And so folks, we need to be able to defend our faith.

  854. We need actually, we need to be able to explain our faith.

  855. That's it. And that's what we're calling

  856. people to do. We never know the minds of those

  857. who are here, who perhaps you're here.

  858. You need to obey the gospel of Jesus Christ.

  859. Believe on Jesus, repent of your sins, confess that Jesus is the

  860. Son of God. We'll be delighted to wash you,

  861. to immerse you in water for the remission of your sins.

  862. The Lord will wash you from your sins.

  863. That's what Jesus will do. That's the gospel, That's what

  864. it says, and then you live for him after that.

  865. If you're here and you've obeyed the gospel and you strayed away

  866. from the Lord, you need to come back and make things right.

  867. We'll give you that opportunity to today also as we stand and

  868. sing the imitation song.