Sermon

Healing of the Centurions Servant

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory to Jesus Christ. Glory to God. It seems

  2. to me that the theme that the church puts before

  3. us on this day is ministry being a service. You

  4. heard in the epistle, the words of St. Paul written

  5. to the Romans. He said, you were servants of

  6. sin and unrighteousness. Well, we know the Romans

  7. had servants, but they mostly had slaves. The

  8. word is fraught, and so we don't like it that

  9. much because it brings back terrible things in

  10. our history. But that's exactly what it says.

  11. He says, you were slaves of sin. You had no freedom.

  12. You did get a wage, but it was death. He says,

  13. but now, because of baptism, and he had just

  14. explained in the previous chapter, that we become

  15. free in Christ. We die to sin. It has no power

  16. over us in our repentance, in our confession,

  17. in the washing away of our sin, in our baptism,

  18. in receiving holy communion, in the life of the

  19. church. God's love has overcome all of that.

  20. He says, now you are slaves to righteousness.

  21. but were free in Christ. And then in the Gospel,

  22. we heard about a servant of the Roman soldier,

  23. the centurion, a man basically in charge of a

  24. hundred soldiers, more or less, it varied. And

  25. he had a slave. It says servant, but it was his

  26. slave. And the slave was grievously ill. So to

  27. me, combined with what's going to happen here

  28. by the grace of God with the laying on of hands

  29. of his eminence upon Aaron to make him a deacon,

  30. which means the one who serves, diakonos. He

  31. has a ministry of service in the church. The

  32. theme is just calling out to us, brothers and

  33. sisters, let us think about that for a moment.

  34. Since Pentecost, we've begun to read from the

  35. Gospel of St. Matthew. Last week we heard the

  36. tale end of the sermon on the mount. The attitudes,

  37. what faithfulness in Christ looks like, loving

  38. your enemies, doing good, how to fast and all

  39. that. How not to be anxious because your heavenly

  40. father knows what you need. And that we are to

  41. seek the kingdom of God first and God will provide

  42. what we need. We heard all that. Please, I invite

  43. you to read those chapters again. Those are the

  44. basics of our Christian faith, the fundamentals

  45. of how to be faithful. Not in an intellectual

  46. way. No, you have to start with what do we do

  47. to follow Christ. And it's radical. It's a radical

  48. message of dependence upon God. Make no mistake.

  49. St. Matthew records that after Jesus had ended

  50. those teachings, something remarkable happened.

  51. St. Matthew relates this, when Jesus had ended

  52. these sayings, the people were astonished at

  53. his teaching. For he taught them as one having

  54. authority and not as the scribes. It said, if

  55. we would say in today's terms, Their jaws were

  56. dropping at the words that he had said because

  57. it was so amazing. They were astonished. And

  58. you would think then at that moment that Jesus

  59. would take someone from the crowd, someone that

  60. he was teaching there and then, someone that

  61. was following every word that he had said and

  62. spoken on this sermon on the mount so he could

  63. illustrate and prove his point. But that's not

  64. what he did. It says, Immediately, when Jesus

  65. had entered into the village of Capernaum, a

  66. centurion came to him, a Roman soldier of the

  67. occupying force, asking for healing for his servant,

  68. his slave. And how did Jesus respond? Well, not

  69. like us. Social media, here's what you hear.

  70. You Romans. Are the problem here. You're unclean.

  71. You're sinners. You're violent oppressors. You're

  72. slave owners. You're pagan island worshippers.

  73. You Mr. Centurion. Should resign right now. Resign

  74. from that Roman army. Become a Jew. And oppose

  75. any of these terrible things. But is that what

  76. Jesus did? Did he speak about the oppression.

  77. That people were under. No he spoke about the

  78. freedom. That we have to achieve first. Or we

  79. would never be free no matter what happens to

  80. us. Our culture gives us everything we want.

  81. I could go to any store. I could order anything

  82. online I want any time of day or night in most

  83. places in this country. That's freedom. I could

  84. save pretty much whatever I want. But if I have

  85. no freedom inside, I am still a slave. a slave

  86. of myself, and I'm earning wages of death. Jesus

  87. did not talk about that type of thing. He said

  88. to the man, I will come and heal your servant.

  89. And the soldier says to Jesus, I am not worthy

  90. that thou shouldst enter. To come to my house.

  91. And of course we have this marvelous prayer.

  92. We say before communion. Which we should have

  93. memorized. Lord I'm not worthy that thou shouldst

  94. come beneath the house of my soul. That's the

  95. words of not a Jewish man. But of the centurion.

  96. Jesus was astonished. Again. Astonished. He says

  97. that this man, a Roman soldier, has greater faith

  98. than anyone else he ever met in Israel and more.

  99. And I say to you that many will come from the

  100. east and the west and sit down with Abraham and

  101. Isaac and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven. Here

  102. we are sitting down from the east and the west,

  103. the north and the south. We're in the banquet

  104. room of the Lord with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob.

  105. And all the saints. We have come from all parts.

  106. From all places. From all kinds of walks of life.

  107. But the sons of the kingdom. That are not faithful.

  108. That's his point. The sons of the kingdom. Will

  109. be cast out into outer darkness. And then. At

  110. the end of the gospel. When the deacon brings

  111. the gospel to the priest. He says. Blessed are

  112. you. said the good news. The last thing you hear

  113. is there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

  114. That's anger and hatred, weeping and gnashing.

  115. This must have been a terribly shocking statement

  116. that the apostles and others, the scribes, the

  117. Pharisees heard. Very offensive to them. It should

  118. give us pause. You know, we Orthodox Christians

  119. pride ourselves on our orthodoxy. We pride ourselves

  120. at being the inheritors of original, authentic,

  121. unadulterated faith from the apostles. And it

  122. is that. It's one because it's of God. It's holy

  123. because it's of the Holy Spirit. It's Catholic

  124. because it's not missing anything. It's full

  125. and it's for everyone in every place. But inheritors...

  126. need to use their inheritance. Or else there's

  127. no transformation. More than half of you in this

  128. room have embraced orthodoxy as adults. Some

  129. of us grew up in the orthodox faith, yes. And

  130. the question is, are we living up to what we

  131. are called to be? Today, I would say, We should

  132. focus on being servants. And can Christ point

  133. to us and say, you and you and you, yes. You

  134. go with those about whom I have just said, I

  135. have never seen such great faith. Can we astonish

  136. Christ with our love and our faithfulness? This

  137. is a line of demarcation for us. Jesus is saying,

  138. this is what it is to be faithful. This is all

  139. of the things Jesus has been teaching, embodied

  140. in this man, everything about the Sermon on the

  141. Mount. Here it is. And so we have to look, we

  142. have to say, do I have these qualities? Do I

  143. have the discipline of the centurion? Do I understand

  144. my place? Do I have the freedom? Yes, he's a

  145. man under authority, but he has authority. Am

  146. I reliable? Am I honest? Do I intercede for others

  147. and care for them and do what is necessary to

  148. help them? On this day of the ordination, on

  149. this day of hearing about slaves of sin being

  150. slaves now of righteousness and having the fruit

  151. of the Spirit, says St. Paul, the fruit of the

  152. Spirit because we are followers of Christ. On

  153. this day, we have an example given to us in the

  154. Gospel, not just of and honesty and reliability

  155. and discipleship, but of humility of one, this

  156. centurion, who is master over many, himself becoming

  157. the servant of his slave. And here Jesus can

  158. recognize his very mission, where he said, I

  159. came not to be served, But I came to be the servant

  160. of all. I came not to be served, Jesus says,

  161. but to be the servant of all. Here is what is

  162. necessary for us who serve at the altar. If we're

  163. an archbishop or a bishop or a priest, what is

  164. our responsibility? If we're a parent, if we're

  165. a brother or sister, if we're a caretaker, if

  166. we have some ministry in the church. Whatever

  167. it might be, what is our first and bounden duty?

  168. To pray. That's first. To be the servant of righteousness.

  169. To show forth the fruit of the Spirit. And especially

  170. high on the list of prayer is to do what this

  171. man, this centurion did. There are two miracles

  172. here, of course. The servant is cured. Jesus

  173. doesn't even have to go because all power is

  174. given to him in heaven and on earth. But the

  175. real miracle of the story is this centurion's

  176. servanthood, his humility before God, his intercession.

  177. This is what happens in the church. I want to

  178. end with this word from St. Maria of Paris. Because

  179. our service is first in the church and to each

  180. other. We become servants of one another. Knowing

  181. that the other person is greater. Offering whatever

  182. we can in whatever time and place that's appropriate.

  183. And that God can inspire you. And when we do

  184. this, it's God's spirit that's guiding us and

  185. we're becoming transformed. We are becoming like

  186. Christ. This is God's grace in us. This happens

  187. in the church. But beware. Here's what St. Mary

  188. of Paris says. It would be a great lie to tell

  189. searching souls, go to church, because there

  190. you will find peace. The opposite is true. The

  191. church tells us, those who are at peace and asleep,

  192. go to church, because there you will feel anguish

  193. for your sins. There you will feel perdition

  194. for the world's sins. And there you will feel

  195. an unappeasable hunger for Jesus Christ's truth

  196. in you, to serve him, to be his servant. There,

  197. instead of becoming lukewarm, you will be set

  198. on fire. Instead of being pacified, you will

  199. become alarmed at the state of your soul. at

  200. the suffering of the world. Instead of learning

  201. the wisdom of this world, you will become fools

  202. for Christ. Let us be numbered among those whom

  203. Jesus calls exemplars of the faith. Whether we

  204. look foolish or wise, it doesn't matter. Faithfulness

  205. of discipline, of intercession, and of love towards

  206. one another. To our Lord be glory, now and ever,

  207. to ages and ages.