Sermon
Spies and Traitors | Chris Osburn
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I want to go ahead and read the chapter before we go into prayer
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and get into our lesson this afternoon, This morning, Second
2 Samuel 16 chapter mention
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Samuel, chapter 16, and it's recorded there, says when David
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was a little past the top of the mountain, there was Ziba, the
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servant of Mephibosheth, who met him with a couple of saddled
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donkeys, and on them 200 loaves of bread, 100 clusters of
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raisins, 100 summer fruits. And a skin of wine.
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And the king said to Zeba, What do you mean to do with these
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things? So Zeba said, the donkeys are
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for the King's household to ride on, the young bread from summer
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fruit for the young men to eat, and the wine for those who are
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faint in the wilderness to drink.
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And the king said, And where is your master, son?
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And Zeba said to the king, indeed he is staying in
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Jerusalem, for he said today the House of Israel.
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Israel restored the. Kingdom of my Father to me.
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So the king said to Zeba, Here all the thing, all that belongs
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to Mephibosheth, is yours. And Zeba said, I humbly bow
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before you, that I may find favor in your sight, my Lord, O
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king. Now when King David came to
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Bahiram, there was a man from the family whose House of of the
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House of Saul, whose name was Shimmy Eye, the son of Guerra,
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coming from there. He came out cursing
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continuously, and came and threw stones at David.
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And all the servants of King David and all the people and all
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the mighty men were on his right hand and on his left also
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Shimmy. I said thus when he cursed, Come
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out, come out, you bloodthirsty man, you rogue, The Lord has
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brought upon you all the blood of the House of Saul, and whose
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place you have reigned, and the Lord has delivered the Kingdom
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into the hand of Absalom your son.
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So now you are caught in your own evil, because you are a
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bloodthirsty man. Then Abishai the son of Zeariah,
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said to the king, Why should this dead dog curse?
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My Lord the king, please let me go over and take off his head.
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But the king said, What have I to do with you, you sons of
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Zeariah? So let him curse, because the
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Lord has said to him, Curse David.
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Who then shall say, Why have you done so?
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And David said to Abishai and all his servants, See how my
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son, who came from my own body, seeks my life.
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How much more now may this Benjamite let him alone and let
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him curse. For so the Lord has ordained,
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ordered him. It may be that the Lord will
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look on my affliction, and that the Lord will repay me with
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good. For what?
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His cursing for his cursing this day.
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And as David and his men went along the road, Shimmy Eye went
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along the hillside opposite of him, and cursed as he went and
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threw stones at him and kicked up dust.
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Now the king and all the people who were with him became weary.
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So they refreshed themselves that there.
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Meanwhile Absalom and all the people of the men, the men of
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Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel was with him.
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And so it was. When?
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Who? Shy the archive.
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David's friend came to Absalom, that Hushai said to Absalom,
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Long live the king, Long live the king.
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So Absalom said to Hushai, Is this your loyalty to your
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friend? Why do you not go with it with
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your friend? And Hushai said to Absalom, No,
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but whom the Lord and this people and all the men of Israel
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choose, His I will be, and with him I will remain.
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Furthermore, whom should I serve?
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Should I not serve in the presence of his son?
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As I have served in your father's presence, so will I be
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in your presence. Then Absalom said to Ahithophel,
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Give advice as to what we should do.
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And Ahithophel said to Absalom, Going to your father's
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concubines, whom he has left to keep you the house, and all
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Israel will hear that you are aboard by your father.
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Then the hands of all who are with you will be strong.
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So they pitched a tent for Absalom on the top of the house.
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And Absalom went into his father's concubines and all the
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side of Israel. Now the advice of a hippophile
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which he gave in those days was as if one had inquired at the
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Oracle of God. So was all the advice of the
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hippophile, both with David and with Absalom, correctly read.
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We're going to study this chapter this morning.
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Hopefully we can shed light on some of the things that were.
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Going on during this time and, and we can what we can do with
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those things today in our life. But before we go any further, we
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want to go to our God in the word of prayer at this time.
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As has already been mentioned, we're so thankful for all who
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have made it here this morning to worship God.
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And we're thankful for you If you consider yourself a visitor.
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And if you are a visitor, please, anytime you have the
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opportunity to come back and worship with us, please feel
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free to do so. If there's any questions you may
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have, please ask one of the brethren and we'll do the best
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we can to answer those questions.
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Well, we're continuing our study in Second Samuel of the exile of
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David. Basically Absalom, his son, his
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evil son, is trying to overthrow David as king.
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And that was all kind of set into place into chapter in
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chapter 15. And David was in the middle of
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great trouble. He was opposed by those who were
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supposed to have been his friends, particularly
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Ahithophel, with whom we dealt with last time a little bit.
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It was David's counsellor. Hepophil had actually gone over
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to now support Absalom. And we shared the the conjecture
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that given that Hippophel, he was the grandfather to Bathsheba
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and there may be a little bit of, of personal agenda that a
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Hippophel had maybe towards David concerning that we're not
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told, but maybe that was the case.
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Maybe that was what is in his heart or in his mind.
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But without question, he was a traitor.
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He's the Old Testament equivalent of Judas Iscariot.
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And David, we have seen has gone over the Brook Kidron.
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He is ascended over the Mount of Olives.
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And the description of him is really a sad one.
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He's weeping, he's got his, he's barefoot, his head is covered.
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And, and an expression really of his mourning that he's being
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exiled out of the city of Jerusalem.
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And without question, that picture we have of him there is
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a far cry from the man he used to be, for sure.
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But what we need to keep in mind, and it's very important
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that we do so, is that he is still the king.
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David is still the king. He is the king.
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He is the Lord's anointed. And therefore, when we consider
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what is taking place here in terms of a rebellion towards
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him, it's just not some kind of interaction between two guys who
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have the same equal status. It's not the case.
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He's the one who's been set apart by God.
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He is the man after God's own heart.
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In other words, God's heart was filled with David.
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God loved David for who he was. And God had promised to David
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that there will come one who will sit on the throne forever
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and ever. But then we read these chapters
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and we might start to think to ourselves, well, you know, at
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this point in time in David's life, it really doesn't seem
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like the David's kingdom's really going to survive at this
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point with everything that's going on.
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We could say that David is holding on to the prayer that he
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gave back in chapter 15 and verse 31.
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It says, and David said there, and that's this is his prayer.
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Oh Lord, please turn the counsel of a hippophile into
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foolishness. In other words, at this time,
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his basically David's Kingdom, the future of the Kingdom from a
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human perspective is hanging on that prayer.
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David's hoping that that prayer comes to light.
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Who shy, which was David's friend was sent back to
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Jerusalem to spy on Absalom. A hit the fell, which was
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previously counseled to David defected and went to Absalom's
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side. And if we remember who shy
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appears on the scene and David immediately recognizes that this
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is more than possible, that the actions of who shy very well may
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be the answer to the prayer that David gave back in 15 in chapter
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15. And what he did is he sends
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Hushai back to Jerusalem as a spy.
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And he has a straightforward objective to of seeking to
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overturn or to to feed the counsel of a hippophile.
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And now we have reading through the chapter one part of the
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council without a hippophile that we saw in that chapter.
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Reading is really, really bad advice, really bad counsel.
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And the next part of it will come at the beginning of chapter
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17 and and we'll wait till then till chapter 17.
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It's in verse 5. And to see how that all went.
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And, and what's been provided for us here is that the by the
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writers that we have a series of encounters between individuals
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and King David. And we saw him encounter with
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his encounter with Itai to get tight and then with Abby Athar
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and with Zadok. And now we're going to see the
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encounters with with Zeba, who deceived David and then as a
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curse, cursed by shimmy eye, supported by who shy and as
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opposed by a hippothel. And that's kind of the framework
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that I hope to take our lesson moving forward this morning.
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But first of all, in all these opening verses, we find that he
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is here deceived by Zeba. Now Zeba is not a new character
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to David. I'm so thankful forgot people
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who put these charts together who have the time to do so.
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Because when we read through that Old Testament and all the
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characters and the relationships and and all that it is, you have
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to be a scholar to remember and to know those things.
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And people who do stuff like this make it so, so easy.
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But you see here that that we have Saul, Saul, King Saul up
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here. If I can get that to work.
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You see the relationship down here to Ziva.
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Ziva was a steward under the House of Saul, and we're
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introduced to Zeba back in Chapter 9.
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And Zeba was given the responsibility to care for
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Mephibosheth, which was Saul's grandson, the son of Jonathan.
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We're introducing him in back in Chapter 9.
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And then in that encounter with Mephibosheth, you know, he was
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lame in both his feet and he really needed somebody to care
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for him. Well, Zeba was given that job of
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caring for Mephibosheth. And in Chapter 9, verse 10, the
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word was given. It says you and your sons and
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your servants. This is Zeba and his sons and
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servants shall till the land for Mephibosheth, and they shall
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bring in the produce that your master's grandson may have bread
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to eat. And Mephibosheth shall always
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eat at my table. That's the job that King David
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gave Zeba. That's what he was instructed to
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do. And here we find him showing up
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on this occasion basically, essentially with a large amount
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of food to King David. This may not be an unfamiliar
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scene that we've seen. In fact, back when the Bible
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first introduces us to David, he was kind of engaged in a similar
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responsibility. We remember all the times that
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he had to go to his father and and his father said to him, I
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want you to go to your brothers in the battlefield.
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I want you to strengthen them and encourage them.
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And he took with him an ephib of parched grain, 10 loaves and 10
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cheeses back in chapter 17 of First Samuel.
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And now David is actually on the receiving end of food coming his
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way. David is belaboured.
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He's weary. His company, his companions are
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stressed out from leaving Jerusalem.
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He's running for his life, if you want to say.
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And here into his inner into his circle of influence comes Zeba
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and the provisions that are far greater than and then David ever
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took on any occasions that he had that opportunity.
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Donkeys here in the translation of the word couple here could
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also be translated into a string.
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So a string of donkeys. And it would seem that you may
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need a string of donkeys for all the stuff that Ziva brought out
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to to David. I think 2 donkeys would be hard
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pressed, but donkeys, bread, Raisin, summer fruit and wine.
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And in encountering this, David says to him, he says, what do
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you mean to do with these? The answer that Zeba gives is
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not really the answer to the question that David is really
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asking. Which you know, maybe there's
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other translations. Maybe you could translate this
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to say like what are you doing with these things?
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Why have you brought these here? What am I supposed to do with
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all this food? What's this all about?
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I think is what David is asking Zeba.
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And I think the inference is probably that King David knows
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that you're supposed to be doing another job that I gave you.
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You're supposed to be taking care of Mephibosheth, and you're
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over here bringing me all this food.
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I didn't give you that job. And there's something about the
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gesture, the gesture of generosity that doesn't quite
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meld with the fact to, to his loyalty.
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If you want to say his generosity is, is expressed here
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to David. But Zia Zeba's loyalty actually
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lies with with Saul, still with the House of Saul.
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He is a servant of Saul. And this is where, again, we
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have to understand the whole story in mind when we're reading
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stories like this. We need to understand that Saul
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was dethroned as King David was put in the power.
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And and even though that happened, there's still battles
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going on between the Philistines.
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For a long time they would fought against those Philistines
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because they were coming for him again and again and again.
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And that that issue still hadn't ended.
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And so this little encounter with Ziba has to be set within a
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wider framework. And it makes us wonder, you
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know, why then is isn't that why David then sends and where is
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your master son? He's asking him, where's your
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master son? And that word son is used quite
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liberally in the Old Testament writings.
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It's actually Saul's grandson. Jonathan's son says, where's
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your master son? And Zeba says to the king,
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indeed, he is staying in Jerusalem.
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That's a true statement. Then he says, today the House of
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Israel will restore the Kingdom of my father.
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To me. That is a false statement.
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So he has a true statement of saying that Mephibosheth is in
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Jerusalem, and then the false statement of saying that the
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House of Israel that will be restored of my father to me.
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So how do we know it's not true? Well, because by the time we get
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to chapter 19, Mephibosheth will tell us that Ziba slandered him,
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threw him under the bus. If you want to say before the
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time being, we're having to read it just as David was receiving
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it. You know, David doesn't have the
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books written out for them to know the end of the story.
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So David's receiving this information.
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We know more than David at this point in in the story.
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So therefore he says, well, that's quite fascinating.
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In other word, in other words, Mephibosheth has now decided
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that although myself is King David, I've given him all these
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things. I've had somebody watch over him
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and care for him. He's eating at my table, looked
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after him that now he has decided that he's going to swing
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back over to the House of Saul. So what has happened here is
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that Ziva has really put in put words in the mouth of
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Mephibosheth today, the House of Israel, restore the Kingdom of
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my father to to me. In other words, he says, this is
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what Mephibosheth is saying to me and I'm I'm telling King
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David Now that's not what David wants to hear, Of course.
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It's certainly not what he expects.
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But what happens is David, based on that information, makes a
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snap real quick decision. Look at what David says and he
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says, well then, OK, well here all the belongings, all that
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belongs to Mephibosheth is now yours.
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It's quite amazing. I think David makes a snap
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decision. He may have made some snap
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decisions in the past we can read about, but this is really
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an interesting one to me. It's almost if he says to
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myself, you know, man alive, how much more is going to come to
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me? You know that my, my kingdom's
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falling. I've got my inner counsel who's
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now turning aside and going with my son.
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He was trying to overtake me. I've got Mephibosheth, who I've
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done so many good things for coming against me.
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Well, fine, if that's the case, then fine, see, But you can have
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all that I gave to him. It's all yours.
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Now. If you want to say it's what
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David is telling Zeba and Zebra says, well, I'll pay homage and
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you bet your life you paid homage.
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That's a great deal. Zeba brings in this lie and the
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David just turns over all the everything to Zeba.
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So of course Zeba would pay homage.
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Zeba is certainly an opportunist for sure, for sure.
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You know some. I started thinking, I wonder if
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Zeba was really kind of a jealous person.
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It's not easy to do what David asked Zeba to do, to take care
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of somebody to Zeba and his sons and his servants tells them
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you're going to till the land all you're going to grow all the
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food and you're going to serve King Saul's grandson
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Mephibosheth. That's a hard thing to do.
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That's a heavy load for somebody serving an invalid and and
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working and and that's all you're working for.
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I wonder if Zebra maybe was a little jealous and we're not
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told that, but something to think about.
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It wouldn't be surprising. But he's more of an opportunist
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than anything. He's motivated entirely by his
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self-interest. And what's interesting is that
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David, who on previous occasions has been very, very meticulous
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in dealing with encounters like this way back in chapter, the
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1st chapter of Second Samuel when he hears about the death of
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Saul. David really, I mean, the, the
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person who brought the information that King Saul was
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dead to David, Dayton presses this guy and presses this guy
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and asking question after question after question, wanting
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to know the details. But here David just makes a snap
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decision of what to do. Kind of interesting to David's
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character at this point. But in this instance, I guess he
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may be distressed or he's discouraged.
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His judgement is off. He makes a snap decision.
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So this is not the point of lesson, but the point is just a
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point in passing. Let us, let us just be careful
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not to make snap decisions when we're under a heavy load, maybe
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when things are not going the way we want.
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Be careful not to make those snap decisions when life is
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turned against us, when we're disheartened, when we're
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discouraged. Don't write important letters
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then don't change your job. Don't rearrange your
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relationships. Don't just keep working.
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Keep your head down and keep working.
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Trust God. So then from Zeba, who having
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benefit benefited from the his deceit, then displays his
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homage. And it's kind of creepy when you
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really think about it. All this was taking place while
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David was beyond the summit, and that's the summit of the Mount
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of Olives. And now we pick up the story in
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verse 5 when King David became came to Bahiram.
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Bahiram is not that far away from Jerusalem.
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It's maybe a couple miles out of the city of Jerusalem to the
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east NE a little bit. And Beharim is not the first
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time. This is not the first time we
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hear in this city either. Beharim is where David went to
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get his wife Macau Michael back from pal TL because Saul, out of
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a sense of grudging disrespect towards David, gave Michael to
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his this guy Paletel. And David shows up and he says I
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want Michael back and they're in Beharim.
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Palatal comes out and he arrives weeping.
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Weeping along the way, of course, is this lady he's been
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partnered with is now taken from him.
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We can read that in Second Psalm chapter 3.
Psalms 3 chapter mention
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And that was a sad scene, but nothing compared to the scene
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that we have here. So now we have not simply David
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deceived by Zeba, but now he's cursed by Shimmya.
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And I think it's fair to say that Shimmya was not a very
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happy guy based on what he does here out of the abundance of his
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heart. The mouth speaks.
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He's an angry man. He's filled with rage, and he
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curses continuously. And his curses are an expression
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of his condemnation of David. It says, get out, get out of
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here. He calls him a worthless man, a
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bloodthirsty man. And of course, the fact that
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David was already out of the city.
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He was out of Jerusalem. He had already crossed over the
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Brook Kidron. He was on his way into the
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wilderness of, of the Judean wilderness.
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And now this guy Shimmyai, which was an he's an antagonist,
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arrives and he speaks in this way.
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I want to read again verse 7 and 8 what Shimmyai has to say to
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him. It says also Shimmyai said thus
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when he cursed. Come out, come out.
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You bloodthirsty man, you rogue, the Lord has brought upon you
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all the blood of the House of salt and whose place you have
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reigned, and the Lord has delivered the Kingdom into the
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hand of Absalom, your son. So now you are caught in your
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own evil because you are a bloodthirsty man.
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Now, as we read this, you will recognize that all those shimmy
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eyes words are half wrong. They're also half true in the
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same manner. They're half wrong, first of
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all, because what he's saying is that David has evil upon him and
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that David, David is a worthless man.
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And David is a man in blood. And he's as he's responsible for
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the deaths and the murders that kept taking place all in the
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House of Saul. And we'll have to remember, of
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course, that that Joe AB and Abishai, who had another brother
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called Assayel, who remember they took a spear and in the
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belly when he was running behind his enemy.
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And remember that those boys were also involved, involved in
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the subsequent murder of Abner. Saul had died.
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Jonathan had died. And the rumor at that time was,
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is that although David himself may have not actually stuck the
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dagger in, he was responsible for the death and he was
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actually behind all of that. And the accusation that is
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coming from Shimmy Eye, this man is actually true.
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And that that is the case. He says you oppose the House of
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Saul, you blood on your hands in this relationship to this.
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And as a result of that, God has decided that you're done, you're
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out of here, you're getting removed from power and Absalom's
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coming in behind you. So he's half wrong, but he's
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also half right, I believe, because evil has fallen to
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David. David is a man of blood, if you
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want to say. And the word that had come from
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Nathan the prophet to him was Nathan said, I will raise up
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evil against you out of your own house.
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Second Samuel 12 verse 11. And David knew that because the
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word of God had been spoken to him.
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So this man says to him, you know, evil is upon you, meaning
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the accusations regarding the House of Saul.
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So David recognizes, you know, you're wrong on that, but you're
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actually right because evil has fallen upon me.
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You're wrong in saying that I'm that my worthlessness lies and
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what I did to the House of Saul. But you're right, because on
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that afternoon and that incident that began on the roof, that was
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the action of a worthless man engaged in a worthless endeavor
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to create a worthless end. Now then, David then as he hears
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what this man is saying, is processing kind of things all
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along his lines and he's thinking about it.
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Abishai comes up to him and he says, why don't we just do what
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we're good at doing that? Why don't we just take this
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guy's head off and move on the way?
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We're good. We're the sons of Zarya.
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Let's just take this guy's head off and be done with them.
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We don't have to hear him cursing anymore and let's just
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move on with life. So the condemnation comes from
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the lips of Shimmy eye. The proposed solution comes from
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the mouth of Abishai. And the word of correction then
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comes from David. At first he says, why are you
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sons of Zehariah always interfering, always getting in
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the way? What am I supposed to do with
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you guys? What have I to do with you?
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He says there in verse 10. So instead of retaliating, David
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says what we need to recognize is the distinct possibility that
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the Lord himself is speaking to me through shimmy eye.
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In other words, although he's half wrong, I recognize that
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he's half right. And if I'm a paraphrase, I
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paraphrase, I can imagine him saying kind of sort of, well,
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think about this. In fact, it's in the text.
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If we see in verse 11, think about this, my own son is
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seeking to kill me is what he's saying.
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So why would this be a surprise if Absalom once we did old this
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old crazy guy shimmy eye all the stones, all his cursing, that's
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nothing compared to what Absalom my son can do to me.
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And what has actually happened here is simply that what shimmy
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eye implied, which was that David had been guilty of these
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blood offenses against the House of Saul.
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What Shimmy eye implied is that David heard what he what shimmy
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I said when David heard were two different things.
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Again, he accused him of something that he didn't do.
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And it's simply reinforced in David's mind the reality of what
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he actually did do. It's funny how guilt works
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sometimes. We may be totally innocent,
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innocent of things that may be going on around us or maybe
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happening to us or whatever it may be.
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But yeah, we feel a little sense of responsibility, what's
-
happening around us. At the same time, Guilt's funny
-
like that. Shimmy Eye says you're a
-
worthless man. David says, I thinks you know I
-
am chosen by God, but what a worthless act by a worthless man
-
on a what provided to be a worthless afternoon.
-
Shimmy Eye then says, your hands are full of blood.
-
Maybe I can think of David saying, well, I never touched
-
any of those people. I wasn't responsible for the
-
death of Saul, but I'm always that responsible for the death
-
of Uriah. Shimmy Eyes motives are wrong,
-
his accusations were wrong, and yet God reveals his purpose and
-
his plan to David through an unlikely source.
-
And here again at a very important piece of this entire
-
story, we're at, because now once again, we're dealing with
-
an intersection between the sovereign purpose of God and the
-
responsibility of man. And in reality, the reality, the
-
mystery of the way in which that we said all works and we said
-
all happens being that which was that is evil in the hand of God
-
may be brought to good. There's a mystery in that.
-
We can think of it maybe if you want to think about Joseph with
-
his brothers, the same issue. He says to them, you intended
-
for all this evil, but yet God intended it for good.
-
And for that God was not responsible one piece in any of
-
the evil acts that happened. And yet here again, once again,
-
we see the same thing in verse 12.
-
Listen to the to this from the lips of David.
-
It says it may be that the Lord will look on my affliction or it
-
could actually mean look on the wrong done by me and that the
-
Lord will repay me with good for his cursing this day.
-
You see, in the midst of all of this, David had a deep seated
-
confidence in God of Amazing Grace, of God's Amazing Grace.
-
He understood it, he grasped it, he held on to it.
-
This is Amazing Grace because he still knows that the word came
-
from the lips of Nathan. To him it says, God has put away
-
your sin. It was an expression of the
-
unguessable grace and mercy of God.
-
One commentator said, and I thought this was really great.
-
He said His mercy is so great that he forgives great sins to
-
great sinners after great leaks of time and gives great
-
privileges and great favors. That's who God is.
-
That's who we serve. That's who we follow.
-
The curses were a response. They were part of the
-
consequences of his iniquity. But David recognizes that God is
-
not only able, but God is also willing to look at this guilt
-
and return it to good. We have, this is a special word
-
to us who are Christians, Christians who believe that we
-
have. Maybe we've made a royal mess of
-
our lives. Maybe we just continue to mess
-
up, mess up and mess up and do a really good job at it.
-
You know, we're not talking about unbelievers.
-
David was a believer. We're believers.
-
Dave was a friend of God. David was a choice of God.
-
He made he, but he made an absolute mess of his life with
-
some of the decisions that he made.
-
Therefore, despite the fact that you and I may have ignored his
-
standards, maybe we've denied his word.
-
Maybe we have rejected his commands.
-
Maybe we've suffered and suffered miserably as a result
-
of that. And we say, well, yeah, you
-
know, I've repented. I've been forgiven.
-
We all say that. We know that.
-
But somehow we who have done that have repented and forgiven.
-
We still kind of feel like maybe we're, we're not on the varsity
-
team anymore. God, if you want to say maybe
-
we're just being Christians on the bench.
-
We're not playing for the A-Team.
-
You know, we can't see ourselves as maybe really a warrior for
-
God anymore because of the things that we've done.
-
But that is not so that can't be so as long as God is God because
-
he is God. And David tells us who does not,
-
who does not treat us as our sins deserve, that He puts them
-
as far from us as the East is from the West, that he buries
-
them in the sea of his forgetfulness.
-
God can only forget one thing, and that's our sins.
-
And that's not because he that he's a forgetful God, but that's
-
because he chooses to forget. And if you meditate on that
-
concept for a long time, it really is amazing what God has
-
done for us. He's got to see into the depths
-
of the sea. We'll cast all of our sins.
-
If you throw something into the sea, you're not finding it.
-
There was a time where we went on vacation one time and me and
-
the girls were out snorkeling in the ocean.
-
That was probably a good 15 foot deep water.
-
It was Clearwater, but the bottom of the scent of the where
-
we were at was sandy and it had rocks all the same time, kind of
-
speckled all over the place. And we're out there, you know,
-
snorkeling and everything. And all of a sudden, I don't
-
know what is about salt water, but it makes your skin shrink a
-
little bit. On my my ring was loose enough
-
to where my ring, my wedding ring slipped off of my finger
-
and it sank. We got waves and everything else
-
and I just go into panic mode. It's gone forever.
-
Well, Emma, the fish as she is, she somehow or another dove and
-
able to see a glimmer of my ring and she went all the way down to
-
the bottom 15 feet deep and picked that thing up.
-
I don't know how she did it, but she found it.
-
But when you cast something into the sea, you don't ever see it
-
again. And that's what it says here.
-
God will cast all of our sins into the depths of the sea.
-
What an amazing concept if we've succumbed to that devil's lie.
-
If I did this, I did that. I did the next thing about the
-
whole thing up, you know now we just now what do we do if the
-
devil has got that line our mind We just tell that evil 1 tell
-
the devil go back to where he belongs because I take my stand
-
with the unguessable grace of God, the God who and despite the
-
fact that David was in the story and it is in this predicament.
-
Yet it is to him and through him that Christ will be born in
-
Bethlehem and that the nations will hear the voice of the words
-
of the Lord. That response on the part of
-
David did not bring an end, of course, to the cursing.
-
It's not the a major point, but I think it's an important point
-
for us to notice. And sometimes I think when we
-
say, you know, once we kind of understand the Scripture and
-
we've got everything resolved, once we're prepared to
-
acknowledge that God is in control and so on and let him
-
know, then we'll be able to proceed accordingly and all is
-
well. I want to make sure that we
-
notice in that in verse 13 says it says that David and his men
-
went along and as they went along shimmy, I kept up the same
-
old stuff, throwing rocks and cursing him and flinging dust in
-
the air. And so we're told as David and
-
his company kept going on, having continued to receive that
-
abuse, it just kept coming at them, coming them.
-
And they they arrived weary, which was no surprise.
-
And they refreshed themselves arriving at the Jordan River.
-
And there he and all this company refresh themselves.
-
And presumably he said, well, maybe since I got all this stuff
-
from Zebra here now, maybe this is a good spot to eat all this
-
good food that was brought to us.
-
The scene switches then to meanwhile back in Jerusalem,
-
because back in Jerusalem, while this is, while David's getting
-
out of town, Absalom has made his way back into Jerusalem.
-
And the way in which his entry there has been described to us
-
gives us the notion that, and it's an accurate notion that all
-
the balance of power is now on the side of Absalom and all the
-
people, the memory of Israel and they came into Jerusalem.
-
So it's looking pretty good for Absalom at this point, it seems
-
like. So David having been deceived by
-
Ziva, having been cursed by Shimmy Eye, we're now going to
-
find him supported by his friend, who shy and of course
-
opposed by his one time counsellor, Ahithophel.
-
And as we come to the self, we have to keep reminding ourselves
-
to keep, you know, our bearings and where we're at all the time.
-
We've got to see kind of where we're headed in the story.
-
And remember, David has been unsettled by the news of a
-
Hippophel's defection. And as a result of that, David
-
of course prayed the prayer that he prays that the Hippophiles
-
council will will would be overturned, that God would
-
overturn that council. He has at the same time
-
dispatched Hushai, the archetype to whom we were are reintroduced
-
now. He sent him back into Jerusalem
-
to be a spy, to be a double agent, if you want to say.
-
And he sent him back in the hope that he will be able to become
-
the answer to David's prayer. And in somehow or another,
-
through the actions of Hushai, the counsel of a hipophile will
-
be defeated. Oh, God, defeat the counsel of
-
the hipophile. And then he says, who should I
-
go up to Jerusalem and fulfill the role of a spy?
-
Now earlier we said, and it's almost obvious from this vantage
-
point that all of the balance of power and significance and
-
influence had been found at this point on the side of Absalom.
-
And indeed, if Who Shy is not a successful in fulfilling this
-
spy mission, then the prayer of David may not be answered.
-
It's hard to see that David's Kingdom can continue any further
-
if Who Shy does not successfully help answer the prayer that
-
David prayed. So what we have here is a group
-
that are in a far a country outside of Jerusalem that needed
-
refreshment. Absalom a hippophil and his
-
company company dually installed in Jerusalem with all the odds
-
of victory of course on Absalom side at this point.
-
But who shy was David's friend we see in verse 16 and we knew
-
what his part was to play. And as we read these, we need to
-
remind ourselves that Absalom has no idea of the conversation
-
between Who Shy and David. Absalom's oblivious to what
-
David has set in place as far as who Shy being a spy.
-
This is taking place without Absalom's knowledge.
-
Therefore, when when who side Who Shy shows up and encounters
-
Absalom in this setting? Absalom doesn't know the
-
background to it all, and it's not surprising that he presses
-
him and really in the way that he does.
-
The presumption on the part, the presumption that is part and
-
parcel of Absalom psyche. Remember, Absent thinks he's the
-
greatest there is. He really thinks highly of
-
himself. He's very self-centered man and
-
he's really stuck on himself. And this really makes it
-
possible. It makes it distinctly possible
-
for Hushai to be able to con him in the way that he does.
-
If Absalom was any different from who he was, it wouldn't be
-
any as easy as it turns out to be that we can read about.
-
For example, he says who shy says Long live the king, Long
-
live the king and immediately Absalom cells says, well that's
-
nice. This guy's already saying Long
-
live the king because Absalom absolute assumes that it's a
-
reference to himself. He thinks who shy saying Long
-
live the king, long the king about Absalom after all, Maybe,
-
maybe Absalom says, well, he knows that the Trump of declared
-
him king in Hebron in chapter 15.
-
And Absalom must have been saying self.
-
Well, that's very wonderful, isn't it?
-
Now, now I got I've got one of David's really good friends now
-
saying that I'm the king and and he feels like he's in a really
-
good spot about that. And then he says, Absalom says,
-
let me just ask you about this, though, Is this how you show
-
loyalty to your friend? Why are you here with me rather
-
than there with him? Well, who should I said to
-
Absalom? No.
-
For whom the Lord and his, this people and all the men of Israel
-
choose. His I will be, and with him I
-
will remain. Who should I is doing a pretty
-
good job, right? Because who should I hasn't said
-
anybody's name yet. He hasn't attributed it to
-
David. He hasn't assigned it to
-
Absalom. No, he says, the one that the
-
Lord has chosen, I will be with him, and with him I will remain.
-
Once again, in Absalom's mind, this is clearly a reference to
-
him. And so apparently he's beginning
-
to convince himself that Hushai will actually be loyal to him.
-
Now, this is the very reason, of course, because because Hushai
-
is going to be used to overturn the Council of the Hippophel.
-
And the ambiguity. Ambiguity.
-
Guilty. I can't say the word ambiguity.
-
I don't know, say it. Ambiguity.
-
There it is. Ambiguity of Hushai's words
-
really allow Absalom to conclude that what Hushai saying is
-
really about him. And of course, the wonderful
-
thing is that Hushai is David's friend and that Hushai is
-
actually the friend of a king. Few weeks ago we sing what a
-
friend we have in Jesus and it reminded us about that amazing
-
truth that we become a friend of the king.
-
It's a great song. But I want to remind us quickly
-
about the relationship to Jesus and his disciples that we see in
-
John chapter 15 where Jesus speaking to his followers and he
John 15 chapter mention
-
says to them, this is my commandment, that you love one
-
another as I have loved you. Greater love has no one than
-
this, than to lay one's life down for his friends.
-
You are my friends if you do whatever I command you.
-
No longer do I call you servants, for your servants does
-
not, for a servant does not know what his master's doing.
-
But I have called you friends for this, for all things that I
-
have heard from my father, I've made known to you.
-
And we need to understand that to be a friend of the king as
-
who I was, who I was to David. It's not a symmetrical thing.
-
The relationship between king and whoever was the friend of
-
the king was a relationship that was disproportionate, if you
-
want to say so that it was entirely legitimate, if you want
-
to say for King David to say who should I is my friend, but it's
-
not legitimate for who should I to say King David is my friend.
-
And what I mean by this is that while we're very happy to sing
-
that song, what a friend we have in Jesus.
-
You know, we sang that a few weeks ago.
-
Like I said, Jesus looks upon us.
-
He says Jack, Cindy, Virgil, Brent, you are my friend and
-
Jack and Cindy and Virgil and Brent respond and Jesus, you are
-
my king. You see the relationship is not
-
symmetrical. Jesus is king and we will extol
-
him and the fact that he calls us friends is a miracle of his
-
grace and thanks be to God for that.
-
Now the reason that all of this is so important is because it's
-
paving the way for the fact that in verse five of the next
-
chapter, Absalom says completely out of the blue, he says call
-
who shy the archive and let us hear what he has to say.
-
And it's a pivotal moment and that would not have happened if
-
the dialogue that we just talked about had not unfolded in the
-
way that it did. And the the Absalom taking the
-
words from who shy in a selfish way, he received those words
-
thinking that who shy was talking about himself, created
-
with himself, maybe him thinking, well, who shy?
-
I can count on who shy now because he's talking about me.
-
He said long with the king, he's going to follow the king and so
-
on. So Absalom really kind of feels
-
like who shy is on his side at this point, unbeknownst to him
-
that Hushai was actually still acting as a spy.
-
And of course, they're parts of the advice that is coming this
-
way that will change things entirely.
-
Now then, that gives us enough on the matter of the advice of
-
the spy and how we in turn, finally we're going to turn to
-
the traitor of Ahithophel, which he is absolutely a traitor.
-
And I mentioned. Earlier that Ahithophel is the
-
Old Testament equivalent to Judas Iscariot, even as he was a
-
traitor of Jesus the King. So Ahithophel is a traitor to
-
King David. Fascinatingly, it says Absalom
-
says to to Ahithophel give advice as to what we should do.
-
Well, you need to be careful who you ask advice from.
-
I think it's what we need to learn from this.
-
It's not unusual for David to have inquired, but I think when
-
we read the Old Testament in the story of David, David inquired
-
of the Lord. That's who David went to for
-
information. And here Absalom inquires of a
-
hippophile. And we know of course, that a
-
council, that this council stated in verse 23, the council
-
that a hippophile gave was as if was consulted of the word of
-
God. Now there's something very
-
dangerous, I think about that and I'll show it, hopefully show
-
it in a moment or two as we conclude that this, there's
-
something very wonderful about it as well.
-
And the danger is that that going to people who give counsel
-
who are so definitive on things that when they say they kind of
-
pass themselves off as they were actually counseling you on the
-
word of God. Make sure that when we go and
-
ask advice from anybody that they do it with an open Bible.
-
Make sure that they're counseling you out of the clear
-
instruction of Scripture, not out of the wisdom of the
-
Scripture, but scripture itself. Because there are a hippophiles
-
out there and we got to make sure that we go to the right
-
people for guidance. And of course, a hippophile is
-
as clear as he is concise. What shall we do?
-
A hippophiles said to Absalom, he said go into your father's
-
concubines who he who he has left to keep the house.
-
And remember that we said in a previous study in chapter 15
-
that David had decided when they left Jerusalem that he was going
-
to leave the 10 concubines in Jerusalem behind.
-
We said that in passing that it was going to prove a significant
-
decision on his part. And we're going to see the
-
answer here. It is.
-
It says sleep with the King's concubines in the sight of all
-
Israel. Or if you would like, if you
-
want to put in a contemporary words, sleep with the King's
-
concubines and make sure it goes out on every single social media
-
platform. That's what the advice from a
-
hip tell was. It doesn't mean that everybody
-
in Israel is going to watch the story, this sorry spectacle
-
occur. It just means that it was going
-
to be public knowledge. And he says, if you do this, it
-
will be really foundational for your kingship because it will be
-
obvious to everybody that you have entirely burned your
-
bridges with your father and the possibility of any
-
reconciliation with him in the future.
-
And it'll it'll put a stamp that you have taken over the Kingdom
-
of Israel. Because in ancient E at that
-
time there was when there was a transition from one king to
-
another, all the material, all the physical, and also all the
-
social dimensions of that Kingdom were transferred over to
-
the new kingship. And in so in one sense, Absalom
-
is simply just doing what would normally be done, if you want to
-
say. But what is being described here
-
as being done is something so beyond the realm of ordinary and
-
a hippothel, you know, as we learn what a guy, huh?
-
He says to him, Well, we'll get things organized for you.
-
Why don't we, since we, you know, we want to make clear that
-
every your stands what this is, why don't we pitch a tent on the
-
roof on the top of the house? And if you know the story, you
-
know that same rooftop, it's the same place, it's very same roof,
-
the same roof that David had been lounging on and we're told
-
stood up and gazed out into to find Bathsheba bathing.
-
And what then followed in that incident was hidden from public
-
view. And what follows now is
-
unashamedly displayed for public knowledge.
-
It's really a sorry picture. It's really a sorry part of
-
Scripture. When Absalom went in and he went
-
in, we see that there can be great danger in the gifts of God
-
to us. You can ask ourselves, well, how
-
can there be great danger of them?
-
Well, unless they're sanctified, they those gifts can be a real
-
problem because Speaking of David, from the sole of his foot
-
to the crown of his head, there was no blemish in him.
-
That's talking about David's physical appearance, but now
-
we're talking about his character.
-
His outward appearance was such that he was a married by all and
-
he was coveted by all and surely, surely coveted by maybe
-
the female population. But his character was something
-
different from his outward appearance in a hit the fell.
-
He was so powerful who shy. We don't know what's going to
-
happen with him from here now, but in actual fact, we're told
-
in the conclusion of this incident, the conclusion that
-
we're going to see here is actually the key and we want to
-
remember that we said it's a dangerous word, but it's
-
actually a wonderful word. In the same time, it says now in
-
those days that the council that a hip fell gay was as if one had
-
inquired at the Oracle of God. So think about it.
-
What was the word of God? What was the Oracle of God?
-
If you want to say look at second Samuel 12, verse 11 says,
-
thus says the Lord, behold, I will raise up evil against you
-
out of your own house, and I will take your wives before your
-
eyes and give them to your neighbor, and he shall live with
-
your wives in the sight of the sun.
-
And then verse 12 reads, for you did it in secretly, but I will
-
do this thing before all of Israel before the sun.
-
God, it means exactly what he says.
-
He's going to do exactly what he says.
-
He says this 5 chapters ago. God speaking through the prophet
-
Nathan telling David, and God does it.
-
It's pretty remarkable. In other words, the evil that
-
Ahithophel conveyed in the activity in which Absalom
-
engaged in that activity was under the provision of a
-
sovereign God, that Absalom, by his own willpower, did what
-
Ahithophel in such contemptible and wicked way advised him to
-
do. And of course, the mystery is
-
this, that the evil act was at the same time the Lord's doing
-
something to really think upon. Listen, evil never ever, ever
-
forts God's good purpose. Ever.
-
It can't. It doesn't.
-
Neither is evil ever justified because it is used by God for
-
good. There's no situational ethics
-
here. There's no there's no way that
-
it that evil transmutes into good evil.
-
This evil lies or lies, sins and sin.
-
But the mystery of it all in the words of the Hippophel, I mean
-
notes to him, he's actually setting forward what God had
-
said through the prophet before. Well, let's end with the apostle
-
Peter at Pentecost, Acts 2 verse 22 and 23 men of Israel hear
-
these words. Jesus of Nazareth, a man
-
attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and
-
signs that God did through him in your midst, as you yourselves
-
know, this Jesus delivered up according to the definite plan
-
and foreknowledge of God. You crucified and killed by the
-
hands of lawless men. That there that scene there at
-
the very cross of Christ, the very central point at which the
-
devil thought that he had had it taken care of, that he's getting
-
rid of Jesus. This is my world now the devil
-
thinks he's going to have victory over God and and and
-
he's at that point and it said and Peter filled with the Holy
-
Spirit. He's given a grasp and an
-
insight maybe that he previously not had is able to preach so
-
greatly and make the point to the Jews that had previously
-
missed it missed it that the goodness of God's great plan
-
will always defeat evil every time It's pretty fantastic.
-
There's a song that's out right now it's called his mercy is
-
more. I want to read the words to
-
this. What love could remember no
-
wrongs we have done Omniscient all knowing He counts not their
-
Son thrown into a sea without bottom or shore or sins they are
-
many, His mercy is more. What patients would wait as we
-
constantly roam. What Father so tender is calling
-
us home? He welcomes the weakest, the
-
vilest, the poor. Our sins there are many.
-
His mercy is more Praise the Lord.
-
His mercy is more stronger than darkness knew evermore.
-
Our sins, they are many, His mercy is more what riches of
-
kindness He lavished on us. His blood was the payment, His
-
life was the cost. We stood neither debt we
-
couldn't ever afford our sins there are many, His mercy is
-
more. Praise the Lord, His mercy is
-
more stronger than darkness new evermore our sins there are
-
many, His mercy is more. Do you believe that?
-
I hope you do hope all of us do Gospel plan of salvation.
-
Hear, believe, repent, confess and be baptized.
-
Romans 10/17 So then faith come by hearing, and hearing by the
-
word of God. Hebrews 11/6 says, but without
-
the faith is impossible to believe him, it is impossible to
-
please him, for he who comes to God must believe that he is.
-
Acts 238 And then Peter said, repent and let everyone of you
-
be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of
-
sins. Acts 83036 and 37 where the
-
Ethiopian eunuch God baptized he.
-
He confessed that he believed that Jesus Christ was the Son of
-
God by his lips. And then Mark 1616.
-
We're taught that he who believes and is baptized will be
-
saved, but he who does not believe will be condemned.
-
Is there 1 here who needs to follow those steps?
-
Is there 1 here who needs just the prayers of the church or
-
needs to make a public confession in any way?
-
We ask you to please do so as we stand and as we see.