Sermon
On The Road To Emmaus | Frank Brancato
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome everyone. It's good to be here today to
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worship God in spirit and in truth.
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And I would like to say I appreciated not only the song
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that Wade LED that we all sang together, but his comments
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regarding the author that wrote it.
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And that is that God is worthy of our praise regardless of the
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circumstances in our life. And sometimes in our life we
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have things that are trying and we have things that are
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difficult and sometimes we even suffer.
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The entire point of what we're going to talk about is 2 men
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that traveled on a lonely road and that was to Emmaus, a little
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village from Jerusalem about 7 miles away.
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And one of the hardest things that they had to deal with in
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their mind was they couldn't fathom that the Messiah had to
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suffer first before entering into his glory.
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As we were singing that song just a moment ago, I thought
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about and I reflected on our Christian lives.
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And the Bible does say that we're going to have glory one
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day, but what does it say after we have suffered a while?
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That's life. And while we're going through
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that, God is worthy of our praise every step of the way.
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This morning I've looked forward to this.
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We're starting a brand new series.
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I've taken you now from a series prior to this one, beginning
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from the arrest of Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane, and we
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took it all the way through the resurrection.
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And now what we're going to do is this morning we're going to
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start a series on the 40 days that Jesus spent with his
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disciples after the resurrection and before the ascension.
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I don't know how many times in Bible studies where I study the
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book of Acts with someone, which is very important, I always talk
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about, well, I mentioned that I narrate the crucifixion, the
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burial, the resurrection of Jesus.
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And then I always say, and then skipping 40 days later to Acts
Acts 1 chapter mention
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chapter 1 to the ascension and get right into the meat of the
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book of Acts. But what I thought I'd do is
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back up. Let's study those 40 days.
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They were so significant, the 40 days the Lord spent after his
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resurrection before he ascended. We're going to do our very best
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to keep things in chronological order and sequence as much as
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possible. And in doing so, we've got to
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bounce around through the different narratives of the
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different gospel accounts. But this morning, as we begin at
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the beginning, we've got to go to Luke chapter 24.
Luke 24 chapter mention
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Now, in Luke chapter 24, Luke focuses on the bodily
Luke 24 chapter mention
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resurrection of Jesus, and that's very important.
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But what Luke does is Luke leaves out specific details that
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the other gospel writers actually include.
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And what Luke does is he talks about two appearances, one of
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which we're going to discuss today, and that is when Jesus
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met those two men on the road to Emmaus.
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Later he's going to talk about and that'll be next time.
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Later he's going to talk about the time or we're going to refer
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to that Luke refers to when Jesus walked through those doors
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and met with the 11 and whoever else was present there.
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We talk about that next. What Luke does is the Luke
Luke 24 chapter mention
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chapter 24. He deals with those two
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appearances and then he skips 39 days and gets right to the
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ascension. Now we know that the author Luke
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understands about all those days because in his sequel when he
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wrote Acts, the book of Acts, he actually points out in Acts
Acts 1 chapter mention
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chapter 1 and verse three that Jesus showed himself alive for
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those 40 days. So we understand that he knew
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that. But in the gospel according to
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Luke he only mentions two occasions where the Lord was
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seen. But in all the Gospel accounts
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we find that there are 10 post resurrection appearances of
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Jesus, five of which actually occur on this day, the morning
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or the day of the resurrection. Let's begin in Luke chapter 24
Luke 24 chapter mention
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and verse #1. Luke 24 and verse #1.
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Now on the first day of the week, very early in the morning,
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they and certain other women with them came to the tomb,
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bringing the spices which they had prepared.
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Notice this phrase on the first day of the week.
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This phrase actually in the original is literally translated
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among Jews. And you got to look at this by
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the way, through a Jewish lens and what they would have
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understood. So we go back in our mindset to
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what the Jews actually referred to by way of their own calendar.
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This phrase, the first day of the week.
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If you ever want to know where that came from or what it means,
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it actually is translated on the one of the Sabbaths.
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And why was that? Well, the Jews didn't have names
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for the weekdays like we have. We have Monday, Tuesday,
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Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
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We've got that. You know what?
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The Jews didn't have that. Everything that they did
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regarding their week, 7 day week, everything concerning the
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description of every day was always with reference to the
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Sabbath because why the Sabbath was the significant day under
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the law of Moses. That was the number one
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significant day. Now we have a different
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significant day, but hold that thought.
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I'm going to make a point in just a minute.
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We have a new significant day. We don't recognize the Sabbath
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anymore or the 7th day. That was an Old Testament under
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the law of Moses thing. We know that.
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So every day concerning the week was always described with
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reference to the Sabbath. So what was the first day of the
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week? It was the first day after the
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Sabbath. So that's why it was called the
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first day of the week. Now in the New Testament, early
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Christians continued the same practice of reckoning their days
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in sequence from the Sabbath. 2 Very important passages that we
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all know very, very well with regards to our worship.
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Acts 20 and 7. Now on the first day of the
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week, when the disciples came together to break bread, Paul,
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ready to depart the next day, spoke to them and continued his
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message until midnight. How about this a passage that we
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use with reference to the contribution after we commune.
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We do this, and customarily we choose out of expediency to do
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it. After that, after the communion
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doesn't matter when we do it as long as we do the five items of
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worship on the Lord's Day. Notice on the first day of the
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week, First Corinthians 16 and two, let everyone of you lay
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something aside, storing up as he may prosper, that there be no
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collections when I come. OK, so the first day of the week
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is the first day following the Sabbath.
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And I don't mean to insult anyone.
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We just have to lay some. We got to set the table here.
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It's talking about Sunday, and Sunday is the New Testament day
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of significance, not the 7th day, not the Sabbath.
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Just a little side note here, and I have a lot to cover so I'm
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not going to get bogged down with side points here today, but
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I got to just make this one point.
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When people describe and religious people describe Sunday
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as the Sunday Sabbath, that is a contradiction of terms.
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Sabbath is 7th first day of the week.
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Sunday is first. There are two different days,
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and Jesus marked the transition between the Old Testament
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Sabbath and the New Testament first day of the week.
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OK. By the way, one of the reasons I
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hated him, He said I'm the Son of God.
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Why else did they hate him? The way he handled the Sabbath?
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Jesus said I can do whatever I want on the Sabbath.
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I'm Lord of the Sabbath, I'm greater than the Sabbath.
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He also marked the transition between the Old Testament
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Sabbath day and the New Testament significant day, the
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first day of the week, which is Sunday.
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OK, with all of that being involved here, let's talk about
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the Jewish idiom, an idiomatic expression or a common
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expression of the day. What about this phrase right
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here, 3 days and three nights? The phrase 3 days and three
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nights is used in the Scriptures to describe the amount of time
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that Jesus is going to spend in the grave.
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It is a phrase, by the way, that is so misunderstood and
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misapplied and I just want to make a couple of points about
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this. You remember in Matthew chapter
Matthew 12 chapter mention
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12 and verse 40, they came to Jesus and they said, give us a
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sign. In other words, show us some
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kind of a magic trick. And Jesus says an evil and
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adulterous generation seeks after a sign.
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And the only sign I'm going to give you is the sign of the
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prophet Jonah. For his Jonah was 3 days and
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three nights in the belly of a great fish.
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So also shall the Son of Man be 3 days and three nights in the
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heart of the earth. OK, that idiomatic expression 3
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days and three nights. Very important here is simply
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referring to what it means. And that is the third day.
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Now remember, there are only three days identified by the
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gospel writers with regards to the connection of the death, the
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burial and the resurrection of Jesus.
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There's only three days. And by the way, this is really
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important, understand three days preparation day, Sabbath day and
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1st day. Now do you remember when I said
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the first day of the week? Is there expression meaning on
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the one of the Sabbath meaning day one after the Sabbath?
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The first day of the week is the first day after the Sabbath.
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What was the preparation day? The word preparation is the word
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Paris QA, which means the day before the Sabbath.
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Very significant. Notice what Jesus did.
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He was crucified on the day of preparation.
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OK, we know that he was crucified at 3:00.
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According to John's account, 3:00 PM on the day of
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preparation. Day of preparation was the day
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before the Sabbath. He's in the ground.
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He's buried all the way through the Sabbath day.
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Guess what happens on the first day, which is the new
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significant religious day under the New Testament times.
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He rose from the dead. Do you see a picture here?
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When we are baptized for the remission of sins, what happens?
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We go down into the waters of baptism.
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We died of sin, we are buried, and then we rise like Jesus rose
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too. Don't you see?
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Jesus took the old Law of Moses according to Colossians.
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He took the Sabbath and He buried it as the old man of sin
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in our baptism symbolizes a burial too, and we rise to walk
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in newness of life. And Jesus rose to bring in the
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new significant day, the first day of the week.
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Remember this too, the Sabbath day began at Friday at 6:00 PM.
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It continued until Saturday at 6:00 PM.
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Jesus was crucified on the day before that, on the day of
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preparation at 3:00. That means in order for the
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Bible to be true, there's three hours that Jesus has to get
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buried in to count that day. So you've got 3 days and three
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nights. I just want to make one fast
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point about this. This is not 324 hour periods.
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It is a Jewish colloquial phrase meaning any part of the day.
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In fact, if you look at the Talmud, the Talmud says a day
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and a night equals one ona, and any part of an ona is as the
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whole. It's not referring to 324 hour
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periods. The phraseology of three days
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and three nights that he would be raised is the same thing as
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saying he would be raised on the third day, which is the first
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day of the week, which was early that Sunday morning.
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OK, notice what happens. Here came the women and they
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come to the tomb bringing spices which they had prepared.
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You know, I thought about this a couple of days ago as I was
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writing this sermon. This is even more proof that
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Jesus was crucified on Friday and not tried on Wednesday and
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crucified on Thursday. And listen, I know I've read
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that too. I know about the double Sabbath
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theory. I get it, I get it, and I get
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what people try to do to back it up, to get the days and nights
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in, But you know, this actually proves that Jesus was not tried
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on Wednesday and not crucified on Thursday.
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Why was that? These women waited until after
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the Sabbath. He's crucified at 3:00 PM on
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Friday, the day of preparation. There wasn't enough time for
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them to come and prepare the body of Jesus and still
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recognize the Sabbath. What did the Sabbath law tell
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them? They had a Sabbath day's
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journey. They could not exceed another
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word. They were only allowed to travel
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a certain distance. I read that scholars have said
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these women lived or where they were was about two miles from
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where Jesus was buried. Keep that in mind about a
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Sabbath day's journey. I'm going to get back to that.
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My point is this. If Jesus was crucified on
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Thursday, there would have been plenty of time for those
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precious women to prepare the body before he was buried.
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But there was no time. You know why?
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Because the Sabbath is kicking in in three hours.
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Further proof, I believe it was on Friday.
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Remember, there's only three significant days now.
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Preparation day, Sabbath day, first day of the week when he
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was raised. OK, now since I have gone in
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great detail on the resurrection, I'm not going to
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go into those things. I'm going to read verses 2
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through 10 on the screen with no comment at all because we've
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already dealt with the resurrection.
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Here we go beginning in verse 2. But they found the stone rolled
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away from the tomb. Then they went in and did not
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find the body of the Lord Jesus. And it happened, as they were
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greatly perplexed about this, that behold, 2 men stood by them
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in shining garments. Then as they were afraid, bowed
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their faces to the earth, and said to them, Why do you seek
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the living among the dead? He is not here, but he's risen.
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Remember how he spoke to you when he was still in Galilee,
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saying, The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of
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sinful men and be crucified. And the third day rise again.
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And they remembered his words. Then they returned from the tomb
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and told all these things to the 11 and to the all the rest.
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It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and
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the other women with them who told these things to the
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apostles. Now verse 11 look at their
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response and their words seem to them like idle tales.
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You know what that means? Foolish talk or nonsense?
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It actually this foolish tale or foolish talk and nonsense is
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medical language, according to Vincent, used in reference to
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the wild talk of a delirious patient.
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I got to say, I think it's dangerous for us sometimes and
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maybe a little bit irresponsible for us to say what we would have
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done and how we would have responded if we were there.
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Because we know what the book says, it's easy for us to say.
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How did they not get it? But I got to tell you, I don't
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know how they didn't get it. How many times did Jesus say I'm
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going to die and I'm going to be raised from the dead?
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They should have understood, but they didn't understand.
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So notice what happens. They say that's foolish talk,
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that's nonsense. Now you look at verse 12.
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But Peter arose and ran to the tomb, and stooping down, he saw
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the linen cloth lying by themselves, and he departed,
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marvelling to himself at what had happened.
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OK, there's two possibilities why Luke includes this
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particular clip at this point. 2.2 different interpretations,
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two different ideas. I'll throw them out.
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I really don't think it matters #1 This record of Peter,
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according to Kaufman visiting the tomb, is possibly a
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flashback of the earlier visit to the grave by Peter, and a
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condensed version of a more detailed account that we read
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about in John chapter 20, verses 3 through 10.
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It's possible. Indeed, this is Luke's account
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of a flashback and not necessarily a specific narrative
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of the chronological sequence. That's possible.
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Conclusion #1 Possible conclusion #2 This is another
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possibility that Luke is recording a second visit to the
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tomb by Peter after which Jesus appeared to the apostle.
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Remember in verse 34 of this chapter it says he appeared unto
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Peter. Then we find in First
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Corinthians 15, three through 7, he appeared to Cephas, which by
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the way is Peter, and then also to the apostles or the
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disciples. So it's entirely possible one of
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those two things are possible, that Luke is recanting or going
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over a flashback of an event that already happened, or it's a
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second one. We don't know.
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It doesn't really matter. OK, but let's notice now verse
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13. Now behold 2 of them.
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These men, these disciples, were traveling at the same day to a
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village called Emmaus, which was 7 miles from Jerusalem.
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These two men, by the way, are clearly not apostles.
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They're clearly not apostles. How do we know that for sure?
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Well, we know the names of the apostles, but these men are not
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apostles. One of them is called Cleopas,
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or Cleopas however you want to pronounce his name as evidenced
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in verse 18. And by the way, I know this is a
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long narrative. I'm not going to break down and
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keep you here for two hours and talk about every little thing
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about all these verses. Some of these verses we're going
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to narrate, some we're going to go through, and some we're going
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to make detailed comments, OK? I know there's a lot in this
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narrative on this great journey this day, right?
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Cleopas obviously was one of those disciples.
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Now, there's conjecture as to who was the other one.
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Well, some commentators say it could have been Luke.
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Could it? I don't know.
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Maybe. And maybe his name's not
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included because he wrote the Gospel of Luke.
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Is it somebody else? It doesn't matter.
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If God wanted us to know specifically who it was, then we
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would know who it was. OK Emmaus, though, is likely the
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home of these two disciples who remained in Jerusalem.
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Why? Because it was the Sabbath and
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they couldn't travel. Remember I said those women
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couldn't travel? The women couldn't travel.
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They lived 2 miles away. It would have exceeded the
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Sabbath day's journey. Under the Sabbath Day law, these
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men live 7 miles away. That would have exceeded the
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Sabbath day's journey. And why were they in Jerusalem?
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They were in Jerusalem to celebrate the Passover.
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So this Sabbath was not a run-of-the-mill.
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Sabbath, in fact, the Bible calls it the high day or a high
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Sabbath or a Passover Sabbath. Very significant.
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And that's why they were there. Guess what?
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Once the Sabbath kicked in, they couldn't leave.
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They couldn't travel 7 miles. OK, let's go further.
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Remember when I said we're going to talk about how far they were
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allowed to travel? If you look in the Old
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Testament, even a number of translations, I didn't look at a
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lot of translations, but all the ones that I looked at in the Old
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Testament that said this, they were only allowed to travel 2002
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thousand cubits. Now maybe you have cubics in
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your mind and you know all about cubics and spans and all those
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things that the Bible talks about and maybe you know exactly
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how far that is. I do not.
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I had to do a little calculation. 2000 cubits is the
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equivalent of .5 sevenths of a mile.
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We might just say in an approximate or roundabout way,
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about a half a mile. So in other words, a Sabbath
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day's journey could not exceed a half a mile.
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Women, they were stuck on the Sabbath.
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They were two miles away. These men, they were stuck too.
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They were 7 miles away. OK, where is Emmaus today?
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Modern day. OK, nobody knows exactly.
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And I say nobody knows because some have interpretations or
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ideologies or different ideas. So they all differ.
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So we don't know for sure. All we know for sure is this.
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It was 7 miles or 11 kilometers from Jerusalem.
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We know that it was northwest of Jerusalem.
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Therefore, it was at least we know, still in Judea.
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So early on this resurrection morning, they left Jerusalem.
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They went NW 7 miles to that little village.
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Oh, and some significant things are about to happen on that day.
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We look at verse 14 and they talked together of all these
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things which had happened. Can you imagine what was going
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through their minds? Here they are, these two guys,
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they're walking along and they're talking about
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everything. They're discussing everything
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that happened. Can you imagine what their
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mindset was? The frustrations that were going
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through their mind, the details of that conversation we find out
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later. We find out what those details
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are when Jesus shows up. We're going to get to that in
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just a second. But here these two men are
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walking along and they're discussing all these things.
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In fact, in verse 15 it says so it was while they conversed and
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reasoned that Jesus himself went with them.
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What the word reason means, it means to seek or examine
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together to discuss or dispute. According to Mr. Thayer, a
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modern word for this. It's not just they were having a
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conversation. Here's a modern word debate.
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Have you ever gotten into a heated conversation with
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somebody? And not necessarily heated as in
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I mean intense. I'm not talking about like
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angry. I'm just talking about an
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intense conversation and dispute.
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One person's very strong about one opinion, one person's very
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strong about this fact over there, and pretty soon what are
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you doing? You're debating the issue.
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That's exactly what they were doing.
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They were reasoning together. They were examining, discussing,
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disputing, or they were simply debating.
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Think about what they would have maybe debated.
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I just, I'm going to throw a few highlights.
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Maybe this came to mind. I don't know.
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How about on that Sunday when Jesus made his triumphal entry
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into Jerusalem, maybe their minds went back a whole week, a
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whole week now and Jesus makes his triumphal entry into
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Jerusalem on the back of a cult of the donkey.
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And the people that then would stand opposed to Jesus at the
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time threw their coats down on the path, on the road, so that
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that donkey can walk on the path.
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And they said, Josanna of the heist.
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Then maybe they talked about the cleansing of the temple.
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Then maybe they talked about his daily teaching in the temple.
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How about this? How about the rush trial?
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How about the rush to judgement? How things began to turn and
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things began to change. Maybe they're talking about all
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that, the significance of all that.
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How about the trials that were illegal and then how man tried
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to make legal what was illegal? How Pilot says I find no fault
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in him six times and yet his shocking crucifixion where he
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was nailed to a Roman cross and died for the sins of the world.
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Here's my point. Get this please.
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What was their problem? The problem was, their
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expectations did not allow them to embrace or imagine any
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scenario whatsoever that their Messiah had to suffer and die.
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That's the point. They couldn't wrap their minds
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around the concept that the Messiah had to die, especially
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at the bidding of their own religious Jewish leaders, by the
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hands of the Romans. These two disciples struggle.
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Let me ask you a question. Don't, don't answer it out loud
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just to yourself. I don't care what your answer is
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to either, by the way, because I already know what it is.
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I already know what it is because you're human, and so
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mine. Have you ever struggled?
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Have you ever struggled in your life?
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You don't have to answer that. I know what the answer is.
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And again, I don't mean to be cute here, but if if you have
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it, then you're perfect and correct.
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Congratulations. But for the rest of us, yeah, we
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struggle. You know what they did?
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They struggled three ways. Very important.
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Number one, they struggled emotionally #2 it LED them to
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struggle intellectually #3 it led to the most important thing
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and the most dangerous thing. They struggled spiritually.
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And you know, that's what happens to us sometimes.
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We struggle emotionally and then because of that, because of
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that, we are, for example, one way we can do that.
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We struggle because we are not looking through the eye of
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faith, we're looking through the eye of fear and we struggle
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emotionally as a result. You know what that does?
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Then our mind kicks in. We start thinking, oh, that's a
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bad thing. Think it's good if your thinking
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is based upon the right standard, God, Jesus, the word
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of God. When it's the right standard, no
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problem. But when we start thinking that
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we can outsmart things, reason on our own, oh, careful, then we
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know what happens after that. Then we struggle spiritually.
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And that's exactly what happened to them.
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They struggled emotionally, intellectually, then
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spiritually. So Jesus draws near and he
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begins to walk alongside them. Here we go, this is beautiful.
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Can you imagine? They are debating back and forth
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what in the world happened, and then all of a sudden here comes
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Jesus. Here he comes.
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But notice. But it says their eyes were
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restrained so that they did not know him.
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In other words, they perceived Him as a human being.
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They perceived Him as flesh and bone, but they didn't recognize
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who it was. And you know, there are other
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post resurrection appearances of Jesus where he's not immediately
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recognized. And there are reasons like #1
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how about this? There's sorrow over his death.
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Those that loved Jesus so much, they had so much incredible
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sorrow over his death. They couldn't fathom that that
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was Jesus after he rose from the dead.
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So that's one reason. How about this?
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How about distance? Do you remember in John's
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account, I believe John 21. And I can't wait to get to that
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story in this series. The disciples go out at night
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and the Bible says they're fishing and they're fishing at
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night. You know what?
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They caught nothing. They look out and they see Jesus
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on the shore walking told them and they don't know what it is
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or don't. They don't know who he is
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because of the distance. How about this?
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How about in this very chapter in verse 37 that we're getting
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to next time when Jesus appears before the disciples and they
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didn't recognize and why they were scared out of their mind.
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They were frightened. So my question is, if those
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things are true, then why were they restrained and why couldn't
-
they recognize Jesus? Again, I'm going to give you 2
-
possibilities, 1 possibility, and they both have merit, but I
-
think 1 is more effective or makes more sense.
-
But #1A continuation of their earlier failure to understand
-
that He was going to suffer. For example, going back to Luke
-
Chapter 9, verse 44 and 45, Jesus says, let these words sink
-
down into your ears, for the Son of Man is about to be betrayed
-
into the hands of men. But they did not understand this
-
saying and it was hidden from them, so they did not perceive
-
it and they were afraid to ask Him about this saying.
-
OK, one possibility then is this.
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Their lack of recognition was a reflection of their unreadiness
-
to deal with Jesus's death, according to Mr. Tannehill.
-
Is that possible? That's possible, except for
-
this. Do you know if this word
-
restrained here is a verb? And this verb in context is
-
passive. By the way, just like later on
-
when it says their eyes were opened and they're going to
-
recognize Jesus in just a little bit, that verb is also passive.
-
What's all that mean? All that means is this.
-
They had nothing to do with it. In other words, whatever was
-
happening to them was supernatural and it happened to
-
them. It wasn't a choice.
-
There was a reason for that too. We're going to get to that
-
reason. But notice their eyes were
-
restrained and they did not know Him.
-
So therefore, it denotes an outside agent is responsible for
-
their inability to recognize Jesus.
-
In other words, his identity seems to be miraculously veiled
-
for a time to allow him to test them and prepare them to
-
understand the Scriptures concerning him.
-
That makes more sense. So here comes Jesus.
-
I love this. And he says to them, what kind
-
of conversation is this that you have with one another and you
-
walk and are sad? Oh, the Lord's brilliant.
-
He's setting up a teaching moment.
-
The first thing he says is what are you talking about?
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This making you sad? Why were they sad by the way?
-
They were grieving over their dashed hopes.
-
Hold that thought they were grieving over their dashed
-
hopes. Then in verse 18, then one of
-
these, whose name is Cleopas, answered and said, Are you the
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only stranger in town, and you have not known the things which
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are which happened there in these days?
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First of all, Cleopas, who was he?
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Again? Conjecture.
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Some say he is Clopas, the husband of one of the Marys that
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was at the Crucifixion. Possibility #1 possibility #2
-
again, conjecture. Some say his name was Clopas
-
also, but he was the brother of Joseph.
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We have made him the relative of Jesus.
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Is that possible? Yeah, it's possible.
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Is it? Is it important?
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No. Or the Bible has told us exactly
-
the importance of that. So his identity is not known for
-
sure. Then the question, are you the
-
only stranger in Jerusalem and have not known the things which
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have happened there in these days?
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They're absolutely blown away. Surely, if you don't know what
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we're talking about, are you the only one that's a stranger?
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You've got to be the only visitor in the world that came
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to Jerusalem over the past overtime and not know what we're
-
talking about. You know what the irony is here?
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He was the only one that knew the significance of all the
-
events that had happened during these days.
-
He knew exactly the answer. And I love this.
-
So he says this. What things?
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What things? At this point Jesus knew their
-
understanding was incomplete. So Jesus asked the question to
-
expose their partial knowledge. He says what things?
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So they said to him the things concerning Jesus of Nazareth who
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was a prophet, mighty indeed and word before God and all the
-
people. Then in verse 20 and how the
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chief priests and our rulers delivered him to be condemned to
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death and crucified him. Now there is something here
-
that's very important that they did recognize and they were
-
right. While they did recognize the
-
obvious that the Romans crucified Jesus, that the Romans
-
actually went through with it, nailing him to the cross.
-
You know what they really recognized?
-
It was the Jews fault. The chief priests and rulers
-
delivered him to be crucified. I was on the Radio One time
-
listening to this religious discussion back and forth and
-
there were some people that really took exception, really
-
took exception. They said no, the Romans
-
crucified Jesus. The the Jews didn't do that
-
wasn't their fault. Oh, remember when Pilate took
-
Jesus and Barabbas and stood them before the people, and one
-
was going to be released over the Passover and they said,
-
which one do you want me to release unto you?
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And they said, Barabbas, He said, what do you want me to do
-
with Jesus, which is called Christ?
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What they say? Crucify him.
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And Pilate said, why, what evil has he done?
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You know what they said? They said all the more the
-
religious leader stirred up the people and they cried out,
-
crucify him. And then they said this, Let his
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blood be on us and on our children.
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Ouch. These these disciples understood
-
that very thing. So they were correct about that.
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They had insufficient knowledge about other things, but they
-
were correct about that. But notice in verse 21, But we
-
were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel.
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In other words, we were hoping that He was the Messiah and we
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had expectations of His messianic fulfillment.
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Now what happened when Jesus died?
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Their hopes were abandoned, their expectations that He was
-
the Messiah was abandoned. They lost their faith and then
-
they lost their hope. Please remember this faith and
-
hope is very important in our life.
-
Our brother prayed in our prayer about hope.
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Do you know why we have hope? Because we have expectation.
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You know why we have expectation?
-
Because of our faith. Faith is trusting God in the
-
present. Hope is trusting God for the
-
future. If you lose your faith, you will
-
lose your expectation, which leads to losing your hope.
-
And that's exactly what happened to these two disciples.
-
And now they have no hope. And sadly, that happens to us
-
today too. And notice.
-
And again, here's that phrase again.
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And besides all this, today is the third day since these things
-
happened. Now notice the next three verses
-
with no comment. Verses 22 through 24, please.
-
Yes. And certain women of our company
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who arrived at the tomb early astonished us.
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When they did not find his body, they came saying that they had
-
also seen a vision of angels who said he was alive.
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And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb and
-
found it, just as the women had said.
-
But him they did not see. Then Jesus is going to respond.
-
Notice he says, Oh, foolish once.
-
First of all, the disciples are full of unbelief because they
-
have only partial knowledge of the scriptures.
-
And because they only have partial knowledge of the
-
scriptures, Jesus calls them foolish ones.
-
Now Jesus wasn't name calling here, he was giving a
-
description. What does the word mean?
-
Foolish ones? It signifies, according to West
-
E Vine, senseless and unworthy lack of understanding.
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You have a senseless, unworthy lack of understanding.
-
You know why? Because they put should have put
-
together the testimony of the Old Testament prophecies.
-
They should have put together all the testimony of Jesus
-
himself concerning His death and His resurrection.
-
They should have known. In other words, there was no
-
excuse. Now let me ask you this.
-
Whose fault was it that they had a poor understanding of the
-
Scriptures? I'm going to tell you what
-
people say. Sometimes people try to make the
-
scriptures the reason they can't understand it.
-
Sometimes people say, well, it's hard to understand, or
-
everybody's got all these different opinions, so you can't
-
really know what God wants for your life.
-
We've heard that a million times.
-
They misunderstood the Scriptures and they had a
-
partial understanding. You know what Jesus calls them
-
foolish. Why?
-
Because they were slow of heart to believe the emphasis is on
-
them. In other words, what he's saying
-
is you have insufficient knowledge of the Word of God and
-
it's your fault. Wow, it's your fault.
-
Remember, what does the Bible say?
-
If our gospel be hid? It is hid to them that are lost.
-
It also says that God is not the author of confusion, but of
-
peace. In other words, if we
-
misunderstand it or we have partial knowledge and base of
-
religion upon it, it's our fault, just like it was their
-
fault so long ago. He lays the blame on them for
-
them not understanding the scriptures.
-
Then he says this. He asks A rhetorical question.
-
Ought not the Christ to have suffered these things and to
-
enter into His glory again? As I said before, they focused
-
on the promise of His glory. So when He suffered and He died
-
in the cross, they threw out the expectation.
-
They lost their hope. Again, their fault.
-
Why? How many times does the Bible
-
talk about the predictions of His suffering?
-
How about Psalm 22? How about Isaiah 52 and 53?
-
So now Jesus asked this rhetorical question, and now
-
here it comes, the preaching, Luke 2427 and beginning at Moses
-
and all the prophets, he expounded to them in all the
-
Scriptures the things concerning himself.
-
In other words, it's significant, I think, that Jesus
-
does not make himself known to them initially by his
-
appearance, but through the testimony of the written Word of
-
God. And that, dear friends, is the
-
Bible pattern. Romans 10/17.
-
So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the Word of God.
-
Faith has to be based on the word, not based on an experience
-
and not based on emotion. It has to be based on a word on
-
the Word. It starts with your faith.
-
It gives you expectation and gives you hope and that should
-
be every child of God. Then in verse 28, we're getting
-
close here. Then they drew near to the
-
village where they were going and he indicated that he would
-
gone had gone further. You know, I think this is really
-
significant here. Jesus acts like he's going to go
-
a little further. Do you know Jesus never forces
-
himself on anyone? The door, your heart's door, the
-
knobs on your side. Jesus stands there as the song
-
we used to sing so many times. He's standing and knocking at
-
your heart's door, but you got to open up and let him in.
-
Jesus was there. He knew they had impartial
-
knowledge of the scriptures. He preached A sermon.
-
You know what he's doing. He threw the word out.
-
Let's see what the word does. Oh, I love that they still don't
-
know it's Jesus. See what the word does.
-
He acts like he's going to keep going.
-
Oh, but guess what they constrained him saying abide
-
with us for it is toward evening and the day is far speed and he
-
went in to stay with them. I love that he's not going to
-
force himself. He's going right on by, but they
-
constrained him to stay. Notice, please.
-
One scholar said it this way. If the man of Emmaus had not
-
invited Jesus into their home, He would have passed on, and how
-
poor would be their lives, or their lives would have been.
-
But because He had spoken to them thus on the way, their
-
hearts burned with love for Him, and they invited Him in and thus
-
received the richest blessings, even the Lord himself as the
-
living King in their lives. How often does the Lord or does
-
he address us also on life's way?
-
And He still desires to enter where He's invited.
-
So all of a sudden now we go inside their house.
-
And it came to pass as he sat at the table with them, that he
-
took bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them.
-
I got to say, some commentators say that this is the Lords
-
Supper, this is not the Lords Supper.
-
How do I know that for sure? Do you remember in Luke 22 when
-
Jesus instituted the Lords Supper, which already happened?
-
What did Jesus say about the Lords Supper or partaking of the
-
Lords Supper after that? Luke 2216 For I say to you, I
-
will no longer eat of it, of it, until it's fulfilled in the
-
Kingdom of God. That is not going to be
-
fulfilled until when Acts chapter 2, when the Kingdom is
Acts 2 chapter mention
-
established, the church is born, and therefore we are congregants
-
here doing the very same thing that we're going to do now that
-
the Kingdom is here when we commute.
-
So this was not the communion. This is an intentional act to
-
awaken their recognition and remembrance of him.
-
Plummer said it this way. There is something familiar in
-
his manner of taking and breaking the bread, blessing it
-
and giving it to them that triggers and restores their
-
ability to recognize him. Notice, please.
-
Then their eyes were open and they knew him.
-
Again. The word opened, that verb is
-
also passive, meaning something happened to them.
-
Not a choice. Not a choice.
-
Now please look at the screen. You got Jesus in the middle.
-
You got these two disciples all of a sudden in the breaking of
-
bread. And that was their testimony
-
later. That's when they knew.
-
They know it's Jesus. And then look what happens right
-
here. He vanishes out of their sight.
-
Can you imagine? Pretty good experience, didn't
-
it? We live in a world where people
-
say, I want an experience. Let me tell you, that's a pretty
-
big experience. They're on the road to Emmaus.
-
They hear the great sermon by the Lord.
-
The Lord comes back to their house.
-
He finally reveals himself in the breaking of bread, and then
-
he disappears. Pretty good experience, isn't
-
it? You think that's what impressed
-
him the most? All we got to do is look to the
-
Word of God. What does the Word say?
-
This is what they said as soon as Jesus disappeared the very
-
next verse and they said to one another did not our heartburn
-
within us while they talked with us on the road and while he
-
opened the scriptures to us. That's what was important.
-
That's what was impressive. That's what was the stimulation
-
for their faith. That's what got him right back
-
on track. It wasn't the experience, folks,
-
by the way. Again, pretty big experience.
-
It was the word of God. You know what they did?
-
They couldn't sit still. I love this man.
-
They didn't sit back, relaxed, get up the next day.
-
No what that's what happened there.
-
So they rose up the very hour and returned to Jerusalem and
-
found the 11 and those that were with them gathered together.
-
That's what they did. So in conclusion, what did we
-
learn? We learned three very important
-
things. That's a pattern for our lives
-
today too. Number one, they heard the Word
-
of God. It was preached by Jesus
-
himself. They heard the word of God.
-
What did the word of God do? It burned in their hearts.
-
Then what? It produced something and they
-
went out immediately and told others about Jesus.
-
And you know what? That is still a pattern for us
-
in our lives today too. They just couldn't sit still.
-
They had to get back. Next time we're going to talk
-
about where they're going. We're going to talk about where
-
Jesus went next. Fascinating stuff.
-
Got a lot to talk about next time.
-
That's all I have this morning. Thank you for your kind
-
listening. I hope something was said that
-
was encouraging to you in some way edifying to you as we looked
-
at this great event that happened so long ago.
-
We never close a time that we teach from the Word of God
-
without extending an invitation. Is there someone here at the
-
sound of my voice that is not a Christian?
-
The steps to become a child of God based on the word of God.
-
And we talked about the importance of the Word.
-
You got to hear the Word of God. Romans 10/17 So faith comes by
-
hearing and hearing by the word of God.
-
Just like those men on the road to Emmaus.
-
Then what? You got a choice to make.
-
You got to believe with all your heart.
-
Hebrews 11 and 6. Without faith it's impossible to
-
please him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is, and
-
that he is a rewarder of those who diligently seek Him.
-
Then what? You got to repent of your sins?
-
Acts 17 and 30. Truly these times of ignorance
-
God overlooked, but now commands all men everywhere to repent.
-
Then you must confess Jesus Christ as the Son of God.
-
Then Philip said in Acts 837, If you believe with all your heart,
-
you may. And he answered and said, I
-
believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.
-
Upon taking these steps, you are now a fit candidate to go to the
-
point of salvation, and that is to be baptized for the remission
-
of your sins. Jesus even said, Mark 1616.
-
He who believes and is baptized will be saved, but he who does
-
not believe will be condemned. Is it necessary?
-
Absolutely. First Peter 321 the like figure
-
where the even baptism doth also now save us, not the putting
-
away the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience
-
toward God by the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
-
If you've never taken those steps of obedience, we would
-
love to assist you in that today.
-
Maybe you have. Maybe there's something in your
-
life that is just not what it should be.
-
Maybe you've drifted. Maybe you just need the prayers
-
of God's people together. If you have something in your
-
life that is not right, then repent of it.
-
Confess that we'll pray with you and for you, and God will
-
forgive and restore. We want to be to class.
-
Come forward while we stand in what we say.