Sermon

February 15th, 2026: Sunday of the Last Judgment: Fr Daniel York

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. It is a terrifying thing to speak on behalf of

  2. the Lord, to speak in his name, particularly

  3. on such a Sunday, the Sunday of the last judgment.

  4. Father Thomas Hopko of blessed memory used to

  5. say that the most frightening text in scripture,

  6. especially for those in the priesthood, are the

  7. Lord's words in the Sermon on the Mount. Also

  8. in Matthew's gospel, not everyone who says to

  9. me, Lord, Lord, will enter into the kingdom of

  10. heaven. On that day, many will say to me, Lord,

  11. Lord, did we not prophesy in your name and cast

  12. out demons in your name and do many wonderful

  13. works in your name? And then I will declare to

  14. them, I never knew you. Depart from me, you who

  15. work iniquity. you workers of lawlessness. Next

  16. to these words, I would set our gospel text that

  17. we just heard before us. In many ways, it's a

  18. straightforward text. It doesn't need much explanation.

  19. The Lord doesn't mince words. The Lord also reminds

  20. us that despite what we often say in the Orthodox

  21. Church, that salvation is primarily about healing,

  22. which remains true, that salvific healing nevertheless

  23. requires a judgment, that we be judged for what

  24. we do in this life. We all have to stand before

  25. the Lord as he sits on the throne of his glory

  26. upon the cherubim, surrounded by all the angelic

  27. hosts and powers. and give an account for our

  28. life. To use the words of St. Paul to the Romans,

  29. on that day when, according to my gospel, God

  30. judges the secrets of men by Christ Jesus. And

  31. that gospel this morning forces us to ask ourselves

  32. afresh, where will we find ourselves? On the

  33. side of the sheep, or on the side of the goats,

  34. on the side of those who remember the hungry,

  35. the thirsty, the stranger, the naked, the sick,

  36. the prisoner, and help them, or not. In various

  37. ways, the hymnography we hear pertaining to this

  38. Sunday assures us that all excuses or personal

  39. zeal or how others prevented us from following

  40. the Lord's commandment. Any excuse, any help,

  41. anything, will not help us then, when it's just

  42. us and the Lord on that day. Of course, until

  43. that day, in this life, there's a tendency in

  44. us to push back on the Lord's words, to justify

  45. ourselves against what we don't do. That has

  46. been the theme of these previous Sundays. Think

  47. of the religious people flabbergasted that Jesus

  48. goes into the house, the home of Zacchaeus, a

  49. sinner. Think of the Pharisee and the temple

  50. looking at that same sinner and tax collector.

  51. Thank God, at least I'm not like him. Think of

  52. the elder brother, unable to rejoice at the return

  53. of his sinful brother. I have slaved for you

  54. here, and you've never given me such a party.

  55. Why should he get one? We give in to our thoughts,

  56. what arises from our hearts. We might be afraid

  57. to say it out loud, but it's latent. Didn't they

  58. do it to themselves? The poor. the hungry, the

  59. thirsty, the naked, the so -called marginalized

  60. on the fringes of society, the sick and now languishing

  61. and tired, those who have gotten themselves into

  62. prison. That's the idea here in ancient Near

  63. Eastern and Greco -Roman society, which has never

  64. left but remains alive well in our day and age

  65. and in our own thinking. If they've already squandered

  66. their lives, will they responsibly use the help

  67. that we give them, the time that we offer them?

  68. But the Lord corrects us here. Notice what he

  69. calls these kinds of people. He refers to them

  70. as his brothers. Brethren is what we hear in

  71. our translation, which slightly obscures how

  72. this Sunday flows out of last Sunday. Brothers

  73. here. Because it puts us right back into the

  74. Sunday of the prodigal son, the two brothers.

  75. Today, Christ puts himself in the position of

  76. the elder brother, asking us if we can put ourselves

  77. in the position of the prodigal's father. How

  78. does God receive the prodigal son, the one who

  79. squanders and ruins his life? When we look at

  80. our own problems rightly, our own sin, our own

  81. predicament, how we respond to such things, who

  82. are we to judge anyone besides ourselves? What

  83. justification can I bring into the presence of

  84. Christ when he sits among his angels? Even here,

  85. even now, where the divine liturgy is indeed

  86. a judgment service, as it were, what can I say?

  87. and offer, except God, be merciful to me, the

  88. sinner. In my misery, I am first, as the hymnography

  89. puts it. I have sinned. I have failed. You know

  90. all my secrets. Have mercy on me. Who am I that

  91. anyone would ask me for any help, any food, any

  92. visitation, any solace? or consolation. And now,

  93. but now, despite myself, because of the mercy

  94. you have opened up to me, O Christ, how can I

  95. not take my life, what I have in my life, my

  96. gifts, my resources, my talent, whatever, and

  97. give it away like Zacchaeus for my own healing

  98. freedom from these things and salvation? Today

  99. salvation has come even to this house, for he

  100. too is a child of Abraham. Saint Maria Skopceva

  101. of Paris, who herself lived a prodigal life,

  102. embracing the atheism of the Bolshevik revolution

  103. and ran among its intelligentsia before she became

  104. a nun, who would provide a haven for the destitute.

  105. the poor, and the refugee. In particular, she

  106. would shelter and hide Jews during the Second

  107. World War until she was finally caught and taken

  108. herself, and as multiple survivors testified

  109. about her, gave her own life for a Jewish woman

  110. in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. St. Maria

  111. interpreted this Sunday's gospel text as a revelation

  112. from Christ. That he is truly and mystically

  113. present in every suffering person. That these

  114. brothers, he speaks of, are the very place of

  115. divine encounter with Christ himself. Not unlike

  116. how St. John Chrysostom, whose liturgy we are

  117. currently celebrating, puts it, if you cannot

  118. find Christ in the beggar at the church door,

  119. you will not find him in the chalice. St. Maria

  120. reflects on this Sunday, at the last judgment,

  121. I will not be asked whether I was successful

  122. in my ascetic exercises, nor how many bows and

  123. prostrations I made. You can add all sorts of

  124. things here, things that we are particularly

  125. proud of, perhaps. Instead, I will be asked,

  126. did I feed the hungry? Clothe the naked. Visit

  127. the sick and the prisoners. That's all I will

  128. be asked. Something to think about as we're about

  129. to enter Lent. The Lord asks us to feed, to give

  130. drink, to clothe, to welcome, to visit. Notice

  131. that he doesn't actually ask us for that much.

  132. St. Augustine points this out. Quote, the Lord

  133. doesn't say, I was sick or I was in prison and

  134. you delivered me. No, but you visited me. He

  135. isn't asking for great things, but for kindness.

  136. End quote. He asks for decency, for us to notice

  137. the needs of others, which can only spring forth

  138. from our love for him. Which is just another

  139. form of the question he will ask us on the day

  140. of judgment. Do you love me? Do you love me?

  141. Do you love me? The Sunday of the last judgment

  142. is intense. It's Old Testamental in a way that

  143. we might not always be ready for. It makes me

  144. recall the words of Habakkuk, the prophet, who

  145. has a vision of the day of judgment, a vision

  146. of the Lord in his holy temple, shining bright

  147. with light and power, looking upon all the nations

  148. as he shakes mountains and turns over hills,

  149. as he makes rivers to rise, seas to part, the

  150. depths to open, as he splits the earth. and turns

  151. the entire world upside down. As the Lord calls

  152. the nations to account, and all flesh keeps silent,

  153. as the priests will utter at the cherubic hymn

  154. on Holy Saturday as Christ is trampling death,

  155. Habakkuk utters these simple words as if he is

  156. the tax collector who walks into the temple.

  157. In wrath, remember mercy. Or, in judgment, Lord,

  158. remember mercy. In judgment, remember mercy.

  159. As we prayed yesterday on Memorial Saturday to

  160. prepare the departed and us too for the last

  161. judgment, the prayers put these things together.

  162. For thou art a good God and lovest mankind. For

  163. there is no man who lives and yet does not sin.

  164. For thou only art without sin. That is, we are

  165. sinners, but you, Lord, please be merciful in

  166. overlooking our failures. In judgment of ourselves,

  167. we should pray, Lord, you are holy. and I am

  168. not worthy of you. I have no righteousness, no

  169. excuses, nothing to bring to the table. I myself

  170. am poor, hungry, and thirsty. I myself am a stranger

  171. and feel out of place. I myself am sick and in

  172. prison to sin and death. And myself, I myself

  173. am naked and exposed and have no secrets to hide

  174. before you. But you, you are compassionate. and

  175. you love mankind. How can I not have mercy and

  176. help others? Have mercy on me, a sinner. In judgment,

  177. remember mercy. And Lord, let me remember mercy

  178. too. Truly, we have to feel the weight of this

  179. Sunday. But this Sunday is also a grace. It's

  180. an announcement. a foghorn that cuts through

  181. and pierces through all other noise. That judgment

  182. has already started. The day of salvation is

  183. at hand. Today, we come to the end of the world.

  184. Today, we all stand before Christ as he judges

  185. us. Today, we have no excuse not to listen. Today,

  186. we judge ourselves. How can we hear the Lord's

  187. words today and not change? In what ways can

  188. we repent? In what ways have we not seen Christ

  189. standing right in front of us in the very people

  190. he sets before us? As we prepare for Lent, brothers

  191. and sisters, think on these things. Pray about

  192. them. Bring them to confession. And with Christ's

  193. help, use Lent to discern him more clearly and

  194. to become more Christ -like, more God -like,

  195. and even more human. Amen?