Sermon

February 22nd, 2026: Forgiveness Sunday

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory to Jesus Christ. Glory to God. In the name

  2. of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy

  3. Spirit. Amen. I've been a priest long enough

  4. that I could probably share on this Forgiveness

  5. Sunday edifying and some humorous stories as

  6. well about forgiving and lack of forgiving. But

  7. that's really not what we need, illustrations

  8. and stories. What I want to give you is some

  9. meat, something to think about this week. Let's

  10. start with where we have been. For the last several

  11. weeks, the Gospels we have heard on Sunday morning

  12. have presented to us events and parables with

  13. two categories. Tax collector, the Pharisee.

  14. Prodigal son, the older brother. The sheep at

  15. the judgment and the goats. Today, those who

  16. forgive, opening their heart to receive God and

  17. their neighbor, and those who do not forgive.

  18. All this has been given to us. So that we can

  19. meditate on the path we need to take. To find

  20. ourselves in those stories somewhere. We're there

  21. someplace. And to remember that in each of them

  22. it is the mercy of God that saves. These weeks

  23. we've had this extended lesson. These two categories

  24. and what the Lord our God sort of like gave to

  25. Moses. To say to the people. I call heaven and

  26. earth to record this day against you, that I

  27. have set before you life and death, blessing

  28. and cursing. Therefore, choose life, that both

  29. thou and thy seed, thy children, descendants,

  30. may live. That thou mayest love the Lord thy

  31. God, and thou mayest obey his voice, and that

  32. thou will cleave unto him, for he is thy life.

  33. to our sorrow and hurt. Many of us keep looking

  34. for a third way, somewhere between life and death,

  35. and unfortunately we find it all too often. Lent

  36. is the time when we recalculate, and I'll use

  37. the word reorient ourself. The orient is the

  38. east. We turn to Christ. So we're on the threshold

  39. of Great Lent right now, and the church wants

  40. us to begin at the beginning. So last week we

  41. meditated on the end, on judgment, on the glorious

  42. appearance of the Lord in our own place, in that

  43. scene, in that reality that will come to us,

  44. whether at some point in the future or when we

  45. die. Either way, we prepare ourselves now for

  46. it. And this week... We go back to the very beginning.

  47. So last week the end, today the beginning. Back

  48. to Adam and Eve. We call this Sunday Forgiveness

  49. Sunday commonly, but our liturgical books call

  50. it the expulsion of Adam and Eve from paradise

  51. of delight. And you heard those heart -moving

  52. hymns that the choir sang a few moments ago.

  53. Adam outside of paradise. I'll share with you

  54. the words of St. Silouan, who died in 1938 on

  55. the Holy Mountain. In this poem, Adam's Lament,

  56. which is like the hymns we heard last night,

  57. he writes this. He said, Adam knew great grief

  58. when he was banished from paradise. But when

  59. he saw his son Abel slain by Cain, his brother,

  60. Adam's grief was even heavier. His soul was heavy

  61. and he lamented and thought, peoples and nations

  62. will descend from me and multiply and suffering

  63. will be their lot. And they will live in enmity

  64. and seek to slay one another. And Adam's sorrow

  65. stretched wide as the sea. And only the soul

  66. that has come to know the Lord and the magnitude

  67. of his love for us can understand. Father Silouan

  68. says, I too have lost grace. And I call out with

  69. Adam, be merciful unto me, O Lord. Bestow on

  70. me the spirit of humility and love. That's all

  71. today is about. Let's not imagine, however, whatever

  72. Adam said. And however St. Paul frames through

  73. death. Through one man comes death, but through

  74. Christ, the new Adam, comes life. Let's not imagine

  75. that our world is full of suffering and we are

  76. the victims of Adam. You are not the victim of

  77. Adam. We can't say, things are miserable, I'm

  78. miserable because someone else, Adam, it's his

  79. fault. I would never do that. That's simply not

  80. true. We know Christ. We know the gospel. We

  81. know the saints. We await the resurrection, and

  82. we share in the resurrection and communion at

  83. the divine liturgy and our baptism. We have the

  84. divine liturgy. We have miracles and stories

  85. and icons, and yet we still sin. So it is not

  86. Adam's fault. We may be created in the image

  87. of God, but we act in the likeness of Adam. And

  88. Lent. It's repentance. It's turning away from

  89. that. To be created in the image of God and to

  90. live according to that image. And the good news,

  91. the gospel, the victory news, the news that the

  92. war has been won. And yes, there's skirmishes,

  93. but the war is won. We're celebrating the fact

  94. that God sends his son, our Lord Jesus Christ,

  95. to be the real and final and last Adam who does

  96. not sin. We may, but he does not. We're celebrating

  97. the fact that he has searched us out. And he

  98. has found us. And he forgives us. And he cleanses

  99. us. and he washes us, and he refreshes us, and

  100. renews us, and restores us, and resurrects us

  101. from the dead, and takes us home to the house

  102. of the Father, the church, where we have communion

  103. with one another, and our lives, our relationships,

  104. are restored to the way they're supposed to be,

  105. and we come to paradise again. We start with

  106. the beginning, but we are going to end with paradise

  107. too. And that's our aim now, now as we begin

  108. to enter Lent. Lent is the time for the way back.

  109. So during Lent, we begin the whole season by

  110. remembering our exile by the waters of Babylon.

  111. There we sat down and wept. If I forget thee,

  112. O Jerusalem, let my right hand wither. Let my

  113. tongue cleave in my mouth if I forget thee. We

  114. remember our status, we remember who and what

  115. we are, and we try to be honest with ourself.

  116. And turn that attention from out there, everybody

  117. else's problems, political problems, societal

  118. problems, whatever, and we turn that spotlight.

  119. And what is that spotlight? It's the light of

  120. Christ. And you will hear on Wednesday at the

  121. Presanctified, when I come out of these doors

  122. with the candle, The deacon will say, let us

  123. attend. Command. And I'll say, the light of Christ.

  124. And you will all fall down on your face. Because

  125. the light that shines in the darkness is shining

  126. in our heart of the glory of God. And we can

  127. only fall down in adoration. I'll say, the light

  128. of Christ illumines all. So we see ourselves

  129. in that light today. And we become like him,

  130. especially in the divine act, the divine act,

  131. the act that God gives us to be like him. Father

  132. Zacharias, and that's forgiveness, Father Zacharias

  133. from England says that in order to come into

  134. the living presence of the risen Lord, which

  135. is what Pascha is, there's so many things we

  136. need to die to in this world. We need a heart

  137. enlarged by the grace of God, he says. A heart

  138. free from passions and hatred and lies and sin.

  139. From every form of hatred, a heart free from

  140. evil which resists divine love. A heart where

  141. the light of the humble spirit of Christ has

  142. driven back the black darkness of pride. For

  143. this reason, he says, at the beginning of this

  144. period, the Lord's word to forgive one another

  145. An absolute condition. It's not magic, and it's

  146. not a sudden transformation for us. We will struggle

  147. mightily. The Lord's mercy is not an instantaneous

  148. alteration of our character or wiping out of

  149. our past history. We heard the parable of the

  150. prodigal son. He was given a second chance. He

  151. came home. It wasn't automatically changed because

  152. of it. That guy... has serious struggle ahead

  153. for him if he hopes to remain in the father's

  154. house. So does the older brother. When we hear

  155. these words from the gospel, if you forgive men

  156. their trespasses, your heavenly father will also

  157. forgive you. That sounds good theoretically.

  158. But then we hear, but if you do not forgive men

  159. their trespasses, neither will your father forgive

  160. you. your trespasses, and we hear that as a threat

  161. in our modern ears. Sounds like a threat. How

  162. dare he? He can't know. Yes, he does know your

  163. circumstances. It's not a threat. It's a condition

  164. of reality that without it, our heart cannot

  165. receive any forgiveness. The entire gospel, the

  166. entire Christian faith. is essentially the conviction

  167. that God forgives us. There's plenty of people

  168. who say, well, what does God have to forgive

  169. me for? What have I done? No matter what we do,

  170. however stupid, however silly, however ridiculous,

  171. however obscene, however rebellious, God forgives

  172. us and God loves us. And when we come before

  173. the face of God, we begin to see ourselves because

  174. that light of Christ is shining on us. He relentlessly

  175. loves us. Can we discover that during Lent? God's

  176. love for us. And the sign of his love is that

  177. he forgives us. He sets the sin aside. Think

  178. of the cross. Father, forgive them, for they

  179. know not what they do. He didn't say, Father,

  180. forgive them. It's okay. Not a problem. I'll

  181. let it go. Because that's not forgiveness. That's

  182. some kind of psychological game. Forgiveness

  183. is knowing the evil and to expel it and to destroy

  184. it, to kill it, we forgive. That's how evil is

  185. expelled. That's why the cross is so great and

  186. that's why we stand before it in such, not only

  187. adoration, but fear and trembling and the mystery.

  188. of how great God is. He forgives us before we

  189. ask. He forgives us before he even created us.

  190. He created us, forgiving us. Our way to paradise

  191. depends on doing the same for others, not approving

  192. the evil, but defeating it by forgiveness. We've

  193. had so many lessons so far, my dear friends,

  194. to inspire us to give God... all the space in

  195. our heart for a dwelling place and we begin this

  196. season with the prayers of the great forerunner

  197. john the baptist his icon is here today is the

  198. feast of the finding of his precious head of

  199. course you know he was beheaded by herod we have

  200. his prayers as we begin And what does Jesus say

  201. about him? He says, the kingdom of God is taken

  202. by violence and the violent bear it away. The

  203. moment you oppose yourself, you say no to the

  204. simple things, to the hamburger during Lent,

  205. to the mayonnaise, to the cheese, to the whatever,

  206. to this act, to that act, to clicking on this

  207. thing on that screen on your phone. The moment

  208. you say no, that's when the violence starts.

  209. Not by you, but against you. St. John was free.

  210. He was absolutely a man of freedom. Just look

  211. at his life and what he said. Let his example,

  212. let him lead the way for us through Lent. Crying

  213. in the wilderness to us, the wilderness of the

  214. spiritual life here in this world. Let him lead

  215. the way for us as we go weak. by week, by week,

  216. to reach Holy Week and to then participate in

  217. the passion and the suffering and the death of

  218. Christ ourself. In that way, we will participate

  219. in his very resurrection. O Lord, have mercy

  220. on us and lighten our way as we go towards that

  221. feast. To him be glory now and ever, to ages

  222. of ages. Amen.