Sermon

June 21st, 2026: Third Sunday after Pentecost, Homily on Almsgiving

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. Glory to Jesus Christ. We come to the third Sunday

  2. after Pentecost, and it's been a, you could say,

  3. a Sunday of, a litany of Sundays where we focus

  4. on the saints, collective saints. Our first Sunday,

  5. of course, all saints, then all saints of North

  6. America. Today, we celebrate the saints of Mount

  7. Athos and, of course, the martyrs who were under

  8. the Turkish yoke. Collectively, the resurrection

  9. gospel at that first Sunday of All Saints is

  10. the backbone of all of them and should be the

  11. backbone of us. Therefore, who confesses me before

  12. men, him... I will also confess before the Father

  13. who is in heaven. I know we worship Jesus Christ

  14. because we're here, worshiping Jesus Christ.

  15. And I know all of us do that, that are here,

  16. and many who can't be with us. And we follow

  17. him to the best of our ability. The question

  18. we have to continually ask ourselves is, do we

  19. confess him? And I'm not going to go into all

  20. of what that means, but remember that just as

  21. much as we're called to confess Christ, we're

  22. also told that the opposite is true. If we deny

  23. him before men, he will deny us before the Father.

  24. So we're either confessing or denying in everything

  25. that we do and everywhere we go. And especially

  26. the way we live, it isn't so much the words that

  27. come from our mouth as it is, who are we? How

  28. do we impact the world and the people around

  29. us? Is it confessing Christ or denying Christ?

  30. Thomas Hopko said, at every moment in life, everything

  31. we do is either completely holy or completely

  32. evil. When not living like we should in holiness,

  33. we're called to repent. If something doesn't

  34. lead us to Christ, it leads us to destruction.

  35. There is no in -between this confessing and denying.

  36. There's no time out, no King's X. No, I'm going

  37. to confess him next Wednesday because we did

  38. a little bit here on Sunday and so I'm going

  39. to find a way. No, it's everything we do at all

  40. times. In all places. But the basis for this

  41. divide. We hear in today's scripture. When was

  42. read. I can find it. Oops. The light of the body

  43. is the eye. If therefore thine eye be single,

  44. thy whole body shall be full of light. That's

  45. the basis for the divide between confessing him

  46. or not. Is your body full of light? And the spiritual

  47. life is about the struggle seeking the life,

  48. the love, and this light of Christ. So to fight

  49. the good fight, that we may be confessors of

  50. Christ, we have a spiritual warfare that we're

  51. called to. And we know the church teaches the

  52. fathers of all taught in a unified way that prayer,

  53. fasting, and almsgiving are the three tools we

  54. have. In Ephesians, Paul names the three enemies

  55. of Christians by which these, and how they're

  56. fought. Paul names them. And our whole body,

  57. if it be in darkness, are darkened by these things.

  58. The enemy of the devil, the enemy of the flesh,

  59. and the enemy of the world. So this spiritual

  60. warfare of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving is

  61. how they're fought. It's fought by prayer. This

  62. turns our mind, our noose, towards God. The enemy

  63. of the flesh is fought by fasting. Because our

  64. flesh is where the appetites exist. Not just

  65. fasting from food, but all the addictions and

  66. the things that lead us off. You see, fasting

  67. weakens the body's hold on the passions. An enemy

  68. of the world, we fight by almsgiving. Almsgiving

  69. loosens the soul's grip on matter, on possessions,

  70. on the illusions of self -security and self -sufficiency.

  71. No one can serve two masters, this scripture

  72. today goes on to say, for either he will hate

  73. the one and love the other, or else he will be

  74. loyal to the one and despise the other. You cannot

  75. serve God and mammon. So without almsgiving,

  76. prayer, and fasting, we cannot do battle. And

  77. you see, prayer and fasting are incomplete without

  78. almsgiving. These three disciplines purify together.

  79. They're not separate. They aren't fully therapeutic

  80. for our hearts, minds, our soul, unless they're

  81. all done together as a whole. Remember in Luke

  82. 12, 34, where your treasure is, there your heart

  83. will be. And that's not a financial principle.

  84. It's a diagnosis of the noose, where the heart

  85. is anchored. Where is your heart anchored? It's

  86. by prayer, fasting, and almsgiving that we find

  87. freedom from being anchored in the world. Almsgiving

  88. is participation in God's own nature because

  89. God loves to give. God, we call him when we pray

  90. the lover of mankind. That's not a sentiment,

  91. you know, like God loves me. I love you, Jesus.

  92. It's a sentiment. It's the deepest relationship

  93. with God. And it consumes us and all eternity.

  94. It's God's very nature, this love. And when we

  95. give through almsgiving, We don't just obey.

  96. Oh yeah, what are we supposed to do? Oh yeah,

  97. I'm supposed to give something to the poor. It's

  98. not a mere obedience. Giving is how we participate

  99. in God's nature. Think about the quality of your

  100. giving. There are two modes of almsgiving that

  101. sometimes are confused. They're either separated

  102. or crushed together. They're not understood clearly,

  103. but it's really important to understand them.

  104. We're supposed to direct almsgiving to the poor.

  105. Very true. Nothing should confuse you about that.

  106. Because remember, to give to the poor is to give

  107. to Christ. Giving to Christ himself. In Matthew

  108. 25, 40, we hear, as you did it to one of the

  109. least of these, you did it to me. But it's mode

  110. B that we get confused about. Almsgiving to the

  111. church. Some will tell you that almsgiving isn't

  112. your giving to the church, but actually, if you

  113. do a deeper dive, you'll find out that This mode

  114. that is forgotten has been artificially separated

  115. from almsgiving in general. But the fathers don't

  116. separate them. They're one discipline and two

  117. expressions. I think the problem is in our modern

  118. world, we've completely lost track of the context

  119. in which the fathers, the apostles first and

  120. the fathers afterwards, were addressing spiritual

  121. disciplines, especially almsgiving. The fathers

  122. did not separate them. In the Didache, which

  123. is the first evidence we have of what the apostles

  124. were teaching, it says very plainly, I think

  125. it's in whatever they call it, chapter 13 or

  126. verse, well, it's the section that is numbered

  127. 13. It says the firstfruits are to be given to

  128. the prophets and the teachers and everything

  129. else. shared with those in need. In other words,

  130. the first fruit of your labor was no longer under

  131. the Jewish law, was to be given to the prophets

  132. and the teachers and the preachers, to those

  133. who were nourishing and sustaining this new movement

  134. of grace, the church that we've inherited. So

  135. supporting the ministry is the oldest form of

  136. church almsgiving. Because it was through the

  137. church that the poor were taken care of. And

  138. you hear Paul talk about this all the time. The

  139. poor in Jerusalem, he was pleading with the Corinthians

  140. to give more of their abundance so that the church

  141. could be supported. Because the church and the

  142. poor they fed and the way they ministered to

  143. people and brought the good news out was all

  144. one thing. There was no false separation. John

  145. Chrysostom said, the church is the treasury of

  146. the poor. What you give to the church, you give

  147. to the poor. For the church does not spend it

  148. on walls, but on souls. You see, the whole purpose

  149. of this, we have a building with walls. We have

  150. these beautiful icons that have been By the grace

  151. of givers. Been put here. So that we can feed

  152. the poor in spirit for centuries to come. We

  153. feed the poor. Who are hurting for meaning. Who

  154. are poor in their relationship with God. Who

  155. are poor in their ability to even understand

  156. what God wants. And how do I live the Christian

  157. life. That's why. supporting the church is supporting

  158. the poor and from those who take on this nature

  159. of discipleship can go into the world and help

  160. others our almsgiving to the church should be

  161. both feeding the poor in spirit and those who

  162. have physical needs your charity and if we emulate

  163. the church we've inherited should be Freely given

  164. to the church and we could develop the programs

  165. for the abundance of your giving to help those

  166. in need rather than looking at the latest appeal

  167. when you're doom scrolling on your phone because

  168. everyone's out to get your money. Make it a spiritual

  169. gift and find ways through your parish here.

  170. to do the work of both educating the poor in

  171. Christianity and feeding the poor who are in

  172. need. In Corinthians, I forgot here, just a minute,

  173. Cyprian, I want to read his quote. The offerings

  174. of the faithful are the means by which the church

  175. is sustained and the poor are supported. It was

  176. a unified... appeal for people. Now, in Corinthians,

  177. Paul is not organizing fundraising campaign when

  178. he's asking and appealing for the supporting

  179. Jerusalem. He is describing what a soul transformed

  180. by grace looks like from the outside. Are you

  181. witnessing? What do you look like? Are you witnessing?

  182. What do people encounter? Paul's describing it.

  183. The soul of someone who's transformed by grace

  184. is a soul that gives. And it gives first from

  185. your first fruits. And it gives willingly, no

  186. obligation. It gives from what it has. Do you

  187. have a little? You should be giving what you

  188. can. If you have a lot, Out of God's abundance,

  189. you should give abundantly. And the measure God

  190. receives is not the amount of what you give,

  191. but the freedom and love from which the gift

  192. rises. Because the heart that has been touched

  193. by Christ cannot hold what it has been given.

  194. You feel it when you love. You feel it when you

  195. feel God's love. When you have joy, you can't

  196. hold it in. You give it away freely. The abundance

  197. of your lives needs to be given freely. So the

  198. ultimate reason that we give is not duty or obligation,

  199. and it's certainly not because someone shoved

  200. the parish budget in front of you and said, You

  201. need to give more to the church because, look,

  202. we're going underwater on our bills. That's not

  203. the measure or the reason for giving. The ultimate

  204. reason is because you've been transformed by

  205. Christ. And the measure of your transformation

  206. can be seen in how you give. Not just love. Not

  207. just your participation in divine services, your

  208. labor of worship, but also your labor out in

  209. the vineyard or your labor in the church hall.

  210. And especially the labor of your lives that is

  211. returned to you in financial support. You give

  212. freely of that. Remember, giving changes the

  213. giver. So whether you're tithing because you

  214. can discipline yourself to tithe and not find

  215. other ways to spend your money, or whether you're

  216. trying to work up to tithing because right now

  217. things are tight and you've got so many obligations

  218. and now all of a sudden you're trying to up your

  219. participation in the parish. So you can't tithe

  220. yet, but you can start with something. Whether

  221. it's only a little bit because you have nothing

  222. extra. Examine your hearts. Ask yourself, God

  223. has blessed me. How can I return that blessing

  224. through my giving to the parish? Giving through

  225. tithing. Giving through pledging. I didn't...

  226. write all of this and dig up and study stuff

  227. so I could coerce you because we have an immediate

  228. need. I have no idea what the needs of the parish

  229. are but I can tell you that in our world today

  230. we don't understand what it means to give of

  231. our abundance. Very few people actually achieve

  232. even a glimpse of what it is. But for those who

  233. do, those who've done it, for those, whether

  234. it's a widow's mite or you were blessed abundantly

  235. through family or business or whatever, when

  236. you give abundantly, it transforms you. It changes

  237. you. And that's what the fathers agree on, that

  238. if you give, you will be changed. If you give,

  239. your prayers, Your fasting and your almsgiving

  240. will suddenly take on a transformative power

  241. in your lives that you really need. All of us

  242. need. The heart that gives freely is a heart

  243. that's being freed of this world. The heart that's

  244. freed from worry and possessions. In other words,

  245. Worry over what you have, your management, your

  246. latest this and your latest that. You've got

  247. to stick money in the 401k and what are you going

  248. to do about that property you inherited and on

  249. and on and on and on. The worry. Or whether you're

  250. worried because you just don't have anything

  251. or you don't have much. Both anxieties and both

  252. worries bar you from encountering God in your

  253. hearts and in your life. When you're freed from

  254. that worry, you have a heart that can receive

  255. God. When your heart receives God, it's a purified

  256. heart. An eye that is single, as we heard in

  257. scriptures, where God takes up his abode in us.

  258. Actually, we give so that we may become what

  259. we are giving towards to purify our hearts. can

  260. see God, and that we can become a vessel of God.

  261. So the whole body becomes full of light to love

  262. as God loves, to receive the gift of life that

  263. God gives us. You know, it's all bound together.

  264. There's no separation. Don't neglect giving.

  265. Prayer and fasting and almsgiving. They will

  266. transform you. Lay up yourselves treasures in

  267. heaven. Where your treasure is, there is your

  268. heart will be. Examine your heart and where your

  269. treasure is. Glory to Jesus Christ.