Sermon
June 28th, 2026: Fourth Sunday after Pentecost: On the faith of the Centurion
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and
-
of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Today we meet the centurion
-
coming to Jesus to ask for help with his paralyzed
-
young servant, a Roman, and thus a Gentile, non
-
-Israelite. The centurion recognizes and states
-
plainly, His unworthiness before Jesus, whom
-
he repeatedly calls Lord twice in a short passage.
-
Not simply a title for Jesus, like despot or
-
master, but Kyrios, a designation for the name
-
of Israel's God, said by a Gentile. Besides that,
-
being a Gentile, the centurion knows. that he
-
is not worthy of Jesus to come into his house,
-
even though Jesus is willing to come and be present
-
with his young servant. Because of his human
-
servants, those who are under his authority,
-
the centurion reasons that he himself doesn't
-
always have to be physically present to get something
-
done. Understanding what it is to have authority,
-
the centurion can tell so -and -so servant to
-
do something and it somehow gets done. And to
-
tell another so -and -so something and it somehow
-
gets done. Unlike the centurion, however, since
-
Jesus is Lord, Kyrios, as Lord, he himself doesn't
-
technically need to be there. does he need human
-
servants to carry out his will? Technically speaking,
-
Jesus can simply say a word according to this
-
Roman centurion, and this centurion's young servant
-
will be healed. In this way, the Gentile, the
-
Roman, the Gentile centurion mysteriously utters
-
the words of the Israelite psalmist. He sent
-
out his word and healed them and rescued them
-
from their pit or corruption. And it's at this
-
point that Jesus marvels. Jesus is amazed. Jesus
-
wonders, saying to his followers, not technically
-
the centurion, but to his followers, not even
-
in Israel. The best rendering. Not even in Israel
-
have I found such faith. And repeats to the centurion
-
something the Roman authority figure would himself
-
say to a servant. Go, but adds these words, let
-
it be done for you as you have believed. as the
-
servant is immediately healed from a distance.
-
For us, the story clearly wants us to examine
-
our faith. What kind of faith do we have? Throughout
-
Matthew's gospel, faith appears in three different
-
ways and in three different degrees. types of
-
faith, or perhaps you could say it's kind of
-
a spectrum of faith. We could think of faith
-
from one way, as an intellectual assent that
-
Jesus is who he says he is. There is that in
-
the Gospel of Matthew. We could think of faith
-
a second way, as a trust in Jesus that produces
-
loyalty, faithfulness. And obedient to him. That's
-
there in Matthew as well. But there is a third
-
faith. And a faith that Jesus is in fact looking
-
for. A belief in Jesus' power to work wonders.
-
A belief in Jesus' power to overcome obstacles
-
that seem impossible. And typically used. This
-
faith is typically used to help someone else.
-
What Jesus calls a faith that can move even mountains.
-
That last kind of faith is the faith that overcomes
-
the exclusion of Gentiles in the kingdom of God.
-
In Matthew's gospel where Jesus very clearly
-
states that he was only sent. for the lost sheep
-
of the house of Israel. That last kind of faith
-
is the kind of faith that produces healing, salvation,
-
help, and new life. In all of Matthew's gospel,
-
only twice, only two times, does Jesus respond
-
to a Gentile's request. Here with this Roman
-
centurion, and seven chapters later with the
-
Canaanite woman. to have Jesus help her daughter,
-
whom Jesus only helps after calling her a dog
-
and telling her that he has come simply for the
-
lost sheep of Israel's house. I think it's hard
-
for us, most of us here who are Gentiles, to
-
really feel the weight of that reality and fact.
-
Up until this point, that was a reality and fact.
-
And it isn't until the end of Matthew's Gospel
-
that Jesus actually tells the apostles to go
-
forth into the world and make disciples of all
-
nations, to make disciples of all the Gentiles,
-
even non -Israelites, only after he resurrects
-
from the dead, because it's the resurrection
-
that tears down the divisions between Jew. and
-
Gentile. But here we see a faith that believes
-
in that same power, that same power that bursts
-
forth from the resurrection against an inability
-
towards life and a faith that is present even
-
in absence and across distances. Jesus promises
-
to his followers that more will come like this
-
centurion, Gentiles, non -Israelites, who will
-
share in this kind of faith, a faith that will
-
seat them at the same table next to Abraham,
-
Isaac, and Jacob, next to Abraham, who was ready
-
to offer his own son up in faith, knowing, knowing
-
that God's power could revive him even from the
-
dead, as Hebrews tells us. And Abraham, who believed
-
that God can overcome the barrenness of his wife,
-
who was so aged, Sarah, just like Isaac and Jacob
-
believed that God could overcome the barrenness
-
of their wives, Rebecca and Rachel. Next to Jacob,
-
at that same table who trusted that God could
-
bring his supposedly dead son Joseph back to
-
him after the two were separated for years and
-
years and years. We could go on. The centurion
-
exemplifies a similar kind of faith, a faith
-
in Jesus to overcome seemingly desperate situations,
-
to overcome distance. To let go of manipulation
-
and control and not try to co -opt Jesus for
-
one's own end. Because Jesus is kind, he has
-
enough space in himself, as it were, to deal
-
with control freaks. And he even has mercy on
-
them. But according to Matthew, it's the ones
-
who let go of their control. that sense their
-
unworthiness, that they should not even be near
-
him, that trust that Jesus will act and be there
-
to help, even when he doesn't seem to be there
-
at all. Those are the ones that Jesus looks at
-
their faith, and Jesus wonders, Jesus marvels
-
in their ability to look past obstacles. and
-
to put their faith in him to act in their life.
-
It's this kind of faith that he likens unto Abraham,
-
that trusts in the power of Christ's resurrection,
-
even Jesus as the resurrection and the life.
-
And of course, it holds up a mirror to us, brothers
-
and sisters. What kind of faith do we have vis
-
-a -vis Jesus? And why do we come here every
-
week to sit at the table with Abraham, Isaac,
-
and Jacob? Because after all, that's what we're
-
doing when we come here. We come to the table
-
next to Abraham and all the rest of the saints,
-
upon which we offer ourselves as living sacrifices
-
through the bread and the wine to the Father
-
with Christ our God, who though being God, and
-
fills all space and time, is not here in the
-
way we humanly think he might be, but is at the
-
right hand of the Father. And nevertheless, by
-
the power of the Holy Spirit, he becomes here,
-
and is in fact here, because the Father and the
-
Spirit make him present to us, even in the bread
-
and the wine, as they become his flesh and blood
-
for our... remission of sins and our eternal
-
life. And so we might ask ourselves as we come,
-
as we come to recline at table, is our faith
-
simply a faith of intellectual assent? We believe
-
Jesus is God. We come here. We might even sing
-
the creed loudly. But that's pretty much all
-
it is coming for us. In his mercy, and because
-
he knows our weakness, he knows that we are dust.
-
In his mercy, Jesus will accept that. Is our
-
faith a faith that believes all those things,
-
but then tries to step in to the life of Jesus
-
in obedience, in allegiance, in loyalty? in many
-
prostrations, in much fasting, in coming to church
-
often, in a scrupulosity to our righteousness,
-
in many prayers, in obedience. And yet it feels
-
like we are always working and working and working
-
where we don't reach much satisfaction or life.
-
Now, in his mercy, because Jesus is kind and
-
Jesus knows that we are weak, Jesus will accept
-
that. Or, is our faith a faith that trusts Jesus
-
to move mountains in our life? To traverse time
-
and space in our life? For our sakes and the
-
sakes of those whom we love, because... He has
-
raised himself from the dead, and nothing can
-
separate us, nothing can separate him from us,
-
or us from him, because he loves us, and he has
-
poured out the love of God in our hearts by giving
-
us the Holy Spirit. We need to believe that Jesus
-
is God, but if our faith doesn't surpass intellectual
-
assent, we may begin to get to that point where
-
we wonder, what exactly are we doing here? What
-
is the point of our faith? Why don't I just sleep
-
in on Sunday and wake up to that nice cup of
-
coffee? Maybe I'll walk my dog and have some
-
time for myself once in a while. We need to be
-
faithful and obedient. To Christ. Allegiance.
-
Pledge allegiance to him. Be loyal to him. But
-
if our faith doesn't surpass faithfulness and
-
obedience. We may never see Jesus more than a
-
brutal taskmaster. Which is what we might learn
-
to see him as. Just like the older son. in the
-
parable of the prodigal son, when he looks at
-
his father and says, I have been slaving for
-
you. For how many years have I been trying to
-
please you? And misunderstands the whole point.
-
If our faith is like that, we may never see Jesus
-
more than that. We might only think of him as
-
someone who just demands a bunch of things from
-
us that we have to do as we don't really understand
-
even why, and we then become crippled under the
-
severe weight of it, never feeling like we can
-
get up, as we try to do a bunch of things that
-
Jesus likely didn't even ask us to do. But if
-
our faith breaks through, to this third kind
-
of faith. If ascent and faithfulness yields to
-
a faith of freedom and life and healing, a true
-
trust and confidence in him to keep us, a faith
-
that knows that Jesus wants to help us, that
-
Jesus has our best in mind, that Jesus will never
-
let us go, that Jesus will change us. And even
-
those around us. A faith which works through
-
love. A faith that acts without needing to feel
-
like we need to co -opt or control or manipulate
-
Jesus somehow. Or earn something from him. And
-
always leave unsatisfied. Because we can't realize
-
that's not actually what it's about. But a faith.
-
aware of its unworthiness and aware of our limitations,
-
that we are dust, that we are broken, that we
-
are Gentiles, most of us here. But knowing that
-
Jesus can conquer death, distance, and his absence,
-
brothers and sisters, is not actually absence
-
at all, but presence with us by his Holy Spirit.
-
The power to make the change in our lives again
-
and again and again. What we ask the Lord to
-
do. Every divine liturgy at the table over the
-
bread and the wine. This is the kind of faith
-
that Jesus marvels at. This is the kind of faith
-
that Jesus is amazed at. That Jesus wonders in
-
his people. That makes his saints wondrous and
-
glorious in him. This is the kind of faith that
-
reminds Jesus of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob.
-
May God help us acquire this kind of faith. Amen.