Sermon

August 16th, 2026: on the Unforgiving Debtor, Matthew 18

St. Seraphim Orthodox Church

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  1. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and

  2. of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Glory to Jesus Christ.

  3. Glory to God. We are in a very festive time in

  4. the church with the peace of Dormition, Friday

  5. night, and yesterday, this summer Pascha, and

  6. the baptism of these precious men and women,

  7. their own Pascha. What a feast. Glory to Jesus

  8. Christ. So at the end, a procession at the end

  9. of the liturgy seems appropriate. If you're sorrowing,

  10. if you're at difficulty, if you're anxious or

  11. disappointed, turn your mind away from those

  12. intrusive thoughts or those thoughts for a few

  13. moments today. You're members of the church.

  14. The body of Christ. Did you hear the reading

  15. from the epistle of St. Paul to the Colossians?

  16. It's amazing. Listen, Jesus, the Son of God,

  17. his divine word, is the image of the invisible

  18. God. It's true. Atheists will tell you, you can't

  19. see God. And we will say, that's true. But Jesus

  20. Christ, the word of God, took flesh and has revealed

  21. him to us. He stood with his feet on the ground.

  22. He was nailed to a cross through his hands and

  23. his feet. And he rose from the dead bodily. So

  24. we have this icon that we can see as validation

  25. and confirmation of his incarnation. And it's

  26. also up there on the other side of that arch.

  27. He is the image of the invisible God. St. Paul

  28. goes on to say, the firstborn over all creation.

  29. For by him, all things, put that in your mind,

  30. all things, not some things, not things you like,

  31. all things were created that are in heaven, the

  32. invisible, and on earth, visible and invisible.

  33. Were the thrones or dominions, these are angelic

  34. powers, were principalities of Jesus that we

  35. have been baptized into that has delivered us

  36. from the power of darkness and conveyed us to

  37. the kingdom of the Son of his love in whom we

  38. have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness

  39. of sins. It is he, Jesus Christ. That has loved

  40. us before we loved him. That has forgiven us

  41. before we ever had a thought of doing anything

  42. good at all. He has come close to us. He has

  43. gathered us together. And we see his holy face

  44. in these wonderful icons depicted here. And it

  45. is he who loves us. Right now, lay aside all

  46. earthly cares. What a joy to witness the Pascha

  47. of these six people. I congratulate their godparents

  48. because these are wonderful people. They will

  49. be easy godchildren because they love God so

  50. much. They have died to sin. They have died to

  51. death. That's what it means to go into that water.

  52. They have died with Christ, and they have risen

  53. with Christ, and as St. Paul said, and you heard

  54. it, they have been delivered from the power of

  55. darkness and conveyed into the kingdom of the

  56. Son of his love, in whom they and we have redemption

  57. through his blood, the forgiveness of sins. It

  58. is about forgiveness. Brothers and sisters newly

  59. illumined, you are so grateful to God. For this

  60. gift of being set right with God. Whatever sins

  61. you had, they have been washed clean. Some people,

  62. I've met such people. What do I have sin against

  63. God? What does God care about that? I have nothing

  64. to apologize to God for. And I would say to them,

  65. what about your neighbor? What about your neighbor?

  66. In Matthew 18, the selection we've read, I've

  67. read, the Lord Jesus Christ is teaching about

  68. how those in the church are to act and to live.

  69. That whole chapter is about that. I suggest we

  70. study it. So St. Peter, after hearing Jesus talk

  71. about behavior of his disciples, latches on to

  72. the last thing Jesus talked about. He comes to

  73. Jesus asking for some clarification about forgiving

  74. others. And he asks if seven times to do that

  75. is sufficient. Because seven is this scriptural

  76. number. It's this fullness. Seven days of creation

  77. and all that. Seems fair. It seems quite generous.

  78. And then, you know, Jesus says to him, not a

  79. math problem, 70 times seven, but a number. That

  80. signifies perfection. Won't go into that now.

  81. Perfection from the man of Bethlehem. And Peter's

  82. reaction. Well it's not recorded. But imagine.

  83. His reaction. Skeptical about many things Jesus

  84. taught him. So the Lord teaches a parable which

  85. we just heard. About a man who owes what's called

  86. 10 ,000. 10 ,000 talents. A talent is this weight

  87. of gold or money or some such thing. It's not

  88. a sum, 10 ,000. Anybody could ever, ever, ever

  89. pay back. Not even Bill Gates could pay that

  90. back. What we're talking about here is what?

  91. We're talking about our experience of God's love.

  92. Our experience of forgiveness. In baptism. Our

  93. experience of God's remission. Taking away our

  94. sins. In our confession. Our experience of being

  95. set right with God. That's what we're talking

  96. about. We're talking about this 10 ,000. Our

  97. value before Christ. Let's say 10 ,000 lifetimes

  98. of wages. That is what you and I are worth to

  99. God. Beyond calculation. Every soul. Every single

  100. person is worth more, say the saints, than the

  101. entire universe. Will you treat yourself with

  102. that kind of care, with that kind of love and

  103. compassion that you know God has for you, and

  104. having received this forgiveness and baptism,

  105. received his compassion, will you be able to

  106. extend that to others? That's the meaning of

  107. this parable today. It's completely upon us developing

  108. a spirit of compassion, a merciful heart towards

  109. people in our lives. Some of us tally up offenses.

  110. We tally up slights, faults. We remember the

  111. shortcomings of other people. How many times

  112. have I heard, Father, I can't forgive. And I

  113. always ask, well, what does forgiveness look

  114. like to you? Well, forgiveness looks like to

  115. that person usually that everything is going

  116. to be okay. And that person is going to be accountable

  117. to me for what they did. And then I can let it

  118. go. But that's not forgiveness. Forgiveness is

  119. holding the money bag of $10 ,000 and saying,

  120. fine, you don't owe me a thing. Forgiveness is

  121. standing before the throne of God at the last

  122. judgment, says Metropolitan Anthony Bloom, and

  123. saying to that person that's next to you that

  124. you probably hate, or at least are apathetic

  125. about, and have something against. It's saying,

  126. Lord, I have nothing against that person. And

  127. yes, you have suffered, maybe not with the shedding

  128. of blood, says St. Paul, but you have suffered.

  129. and you have carried that weight. And it is not

  130. right. And it will not go right. And it will

  131. not be restored between you and he or her. But

  132. you say, I have nothing against that person.

  133. Why? Because God has given me everything. Everything.

  134. St. Joseph the Hesychast, who reposed... In 1959,

  135. today we keep his memory, he died actually on

  136. Dormition, and he told his brotherhood there

  137. on Mount Athos that he would be departing this

  138. life, and the Theotokos was calling him. He said

  139. that weeks before, and sure enough, he left this

  140. life on the Feast of Dormition. He wrote this

  141. in a letter to a nun who was having trouble...

  142. A nun having trouble forgiving. It's not just

  143. us. Nuns have some trouble too. He said, we're

  144. all human. Born of dust. We have all sinned.

  145. We are clay. Remember Adam being fashioned? We

  146. are clay. We are ignorant. Clay robs clay. Clay

  147. insults clay. Clay slanders Clay. Clay is haughty

  148. against Clay. Clay gets rich with Clay. Clay

  149. rules over Clay. Clay beats Clay. Clay imprisons

  150. Clay. And in general, Clay considers itself wiser,

  151. stronger, richer, nobler, and more honorable

  152. than Clay. Amassing wealth in his stupidity and

  153. ignorance of his own existence, he does not care

  154. about whence and where he is. how he was born,

  155. what his purpose is, where he will end up, and

  156. what is to come after this. All of us who remain

  157. unrepentant suffer here as well in the other

  158. life. This is not God in his anger. Please understand,

  159. God does not change into a fickle, angry God

  160. because you've insulted your brother or sister.

  161. or won't forgive one that insulted you. God is

  162. always love and compassion. We suffer because

  163. our conscience, that's why. He says all of us

  164. who remain unrepentant suffer here as well as

  165. the other life. Therefore, anyone who can see

  166. better and is slightly less dark in their spiritual

  167. life must forgive and sympathize with his neighbor,

  168. his brother, his sister of like soul. and troubles.

  169. For this reason, he says, my beloved sister,

  170. soul of my soul, set aside your rights and wills.

  171. Blessed are the right, as not in the beatitudes,

  172. for the sake of my immense love towards you.

  173. To our Lord and Master, the one who gave us this

  174. commandment, may he have pity on each of us as

  175. we glorify him. Amen.