Sermon

Brotherhood and Restoration: Insights from the Book of Philemon

Middletown Baptist Church

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  1. All right, very good, very good.

  2. Well, we're going to go ahead and get our Bibles open to the book

  3. of Fine Lehman.

  4. Fine Lehman.

  5. If you're just joining us for the first time in here, if you don't

  6. know where Fine Lehman is, it's this little small book of the

  7. Bible.

  8. It's right before the book of Hebrews, right after the book of

  9. Titus there towards the end of the New Testament.

  10. It's only one chapter, one book, one chapter, and it's only

  11. 25 verses, a small book of the Bible.

  12. But there's a big message here and, and we're going to actually

  13. conclude it here this evening.

  14. I'll do my best to summarize what we've gone over so far and conclude

  15. the main thought here that the Lord wants us to, to learn, I think,

  16. and grow in.

  17. But before I do that, I know I teased you a little bit at the very

  18. beginning saying we've got something really exciting coming

  19. up.

  20. And I know that sometimes when I'm sitting in a scenario where I'm

  21. thinking about that, I can't think about anything else.

  22. So I'm going to go ahead and just share with you what I was going

  23. to share at the end.

  24. We're concluding the study in the book of Philemon, which is, is

  25. good thing cuz we're done.

  26. But it's also a bad thing cuz, you know, what are we gonna do next?

  27. Um, and so there's always that, that struggle, what we're gonna

  28. do next.

  29. And of course I do most of the sermon prepping.

  30. Okay.

  31. And that's how it should be.

  32. I, I look and I pray and I say, okay, Lord, where do you want

  33. us to go next?

  34. But Lord really pressed upon my heart to take kind of a, A, a

  35. time of transition between our two book studies.

  36. And I want to extend to you an opportunity to be part of the sermon

  37. planning process.

  38. You would say, how do I do that?

  39. Well, for the next however many weeks, how long, however long

  40. this takes, I would like to open up to you to ask questions about

  41. the Bible and about the Christian life.

  42. Not about just random stuff, because I might not be able to answer

  43. those and I might not even be able to answer all the questions

  44. that you might have about God or the Bible or about our Christian

  45. faith.

  46. Um, but I would like to extend an opportunity for you to take tonight

  47. with you.

  48. Or you can ask the question tonight and turn it in.

  49. But one of these cards, I'll leave them out so they can be anonymous

  50. tonight after the service.

  51. And if you would like to write down a question or more than one

  52. question.

  53. I will try to do my best to formalize a sermon through that or

  54. a lesson through that.

  55. Uh, maybe it might not be one question, one sermon.

  56. It might be three questions, one sermon.

  57. Uh, but I would like to try to address some things that maybe you've

  58. been thinking about.

  59. Maybe you've said, you know, I've always heard this, but I don't

  60. understand this, or why did this have to happen?

  61. Um, and what it might be is that I.

  62. I might tell you.

  63. I.

  64. I don't know.

  65. That's.

  66. That's ultimately God's plan.

  67. And.

  68. And we.

  69. We don't have the thoughts of God.

  70. And so I might not be able to answer all of your questions, but

  71. if it's something to do with scripture, I will do my best to try

  72. to bring together an answer for you via sermon, via lesson.

  73. So I hope that maybe you can participate with that, and I will

  74. do my best.

  75. You don't have to write your name down.

  76. If you'd like to write your name down so that I can follow up

  77. with you, maybe for some clarifying questions, that would

  78. be totally appropriate.

  79. But if you say, you know, I don't want anyone to know that that's

  80. me asking that question, that's totally fine.

  81. Uh, please don't be offended if you write a question down and

  82. I don't speak on it.

  83. Um, especially if you leave it where you don't have a name.

  84. Uh.

  85. Cause it might just be that I don't feel like that is, you know,

  86. maybe a clear question.

  87. Um, I might even get up and say, hey, this question was asked.

  88. And.

  89. And I'll give you a different thought process on that.

  90. So I never.

  91. I don't think I've ever done this before since I've been here,

  92. or at least in a setting like this.

  93. And so this is extended to you.

  94. If you want to think about that, that's totally fine, too.

  95. If you want to share the word on Sunday morning, you can, but this

  96. is specifically for, like, the Wednesday night study.

  97. So, anyway, I'm gonna put these up here, and after the service,

  98. after our prayer time, I'll just put it on the front pew up here

  99. and you can grab one.

  100. All right.

  101. With that being said, now you know what the big question mark was.

  102. We can get into the book of Fine Leman.

  103. All right, so we are going to pick up in fine Lehman, actually

  104. in verse number 15.

  105. We looked at verses 15 and 16 last week, and that's where we ended.

  106. But I want to pick up where we left off, because there's.

  107. There's just an amazing message here.

  108. It's.

  109. It's really a picture of restoration between a guy named Philemon

  110. and Onesimus.

  111. Paul is kind of the one that's working as the middleman, the one

  112. who is exhorting a Philemon to receive Onesimus back.

  113. But really, too, I think that there is a picture of salvation inside

  114. of this story with Onesimus and Philemon.

  115. If you don't know what's going on, there's.

  116. There's a guy named Philemon who had a man named Onesimus as one

  117. of his bond servants.

  118. Onesimus fled Philemon's authority.

  119. And what we're going to actually understand through context

  120. is that Onesimus probably stole something from Philemon, fled

  121. to Rome.

  122. And in the process of fleeing to Rome and getting to Rome and trying

  123. to hide out in Rome, he comes across Paul.

  124. Paul leads Onesimus to Christ and begins to disciple Onesimus there

  125. in Rome.

  126. Now, the irony of all this is that Paul led Philemon, the.

  127. The.

  128. The master of Onesimus, to the Lord.

  129. And so there's a connection here.

  130. And so now Paul is trying to lead Onesimus to go back and make

  131. things right with Philemon.

  132. And he's writing this letter to Philemon to challenge Philemon

  133. to receive Onesimus back, not as a servant, but as we're gonna

  134. see here in a few moments, but as a brother.

  135. And there's a big difference in that.

  136. You know, I think that so many times within our world today, and

  137. even in our individual's lives, we.

  138. We think about people being more important or less important

  139. because of their status or because of their, you know, socioeconomic

  140. status or maybe even their looks.

  141. But what we can see here tonight is that Paul says, hey, Onesimus,

  142. now that he is your brother in Christ, he is equal to you.

  143. He is your brother.

  144. And so look at it here with me in verse 15, it says he.

  145. He.

  146. He's talking to Philemon about receiving Onesimus.

  147. And he says, for perhaps he therefore departed for a season,

  148. meaning he left you.

  149. He did you wrong, okay?

  150. That thou shouldest receive him forever.

  151. So now he's saying, hey, he left you for a time, and he did you

  152. wrong in a time.

  153. But now when he comes back in this restoration, you now have an

  154. eternal brotherhood.

  155. This new relationship that you have with Onesimus is not just a

  156. temporary one when it comes to servant and master.

  157. It's now an internal relationship as brothers.

  158. And even if you go back to verse 14, he says, but without thy

  159. mind, would I do nothing that thy benefits should not be, as it

  160. were, of necessity, but willingly.

  161. Meaning this.

  162. The.

  163. The benefit of receiving Onesimus back is not something that

  164. I want to force you to do as an apostle.

  165. I want to force you to do this.

  166. I could force you to do this, but I don't want to do that.

  167. I want you to do this willingly.

  168. And so that is the wonderful story that the restoration is happening

  169. in the Life of Onesimus and Philemon, verse 16.

  170. He says, not now as a servant, but above a servant, a brother, beloved

  171. specially to me, but how much more unto thee, both in the flesh

  172. and in the Lord?

  173. And so he says, receive Onesimus as a brother.

  174. And I think that that's an important message to see because

  175. now he's explaining to him that Onesimus is no longer underneath

  176. you, he is now equal to you.

  177. And that made me think about a passage of Scripture in the book

  178. of Galatians.

  179. If you have your Bibles, keep your finger there in Philemon and

  180. turn over to Galatians chapter three with me, because I think that

  181. this is a passage of Scripture that explains to us God's economy

  182. when it comes to worth as, as a human being.

  183. We could look at someone and we could say, well, because they

  184. have more money, they're more important, or because of the status

  185. that they have in their power, they're more important, or the way

  186. that they look, they're more important.

  187. You know, whatever you, you could come up with a bunch of reasons

  188. why someone is more important than the other.

  189. But what we can see here in Galatians chapter three is that we

  190. are one in Christ when, when we are saved and when we are adopted

  191. into the family of God.

  192. The Bible speaks of our salvation as many different things.

  193. There's a lot of analogies that God uses for our salvation,

  194. but one of the really cool analogies that God uses is adoption.

  195. Romans chapter 8 speaks of the adoption.

    Romans 8 chapter mention

  196. And, and the beauty of the adoption is this.

  197. In, in the Jewish culture, when someone was adopted as a child,

  198. they were in the family of God, or they were in the family of

  199. their, their father in this case, but they did not receive all

  200. the benefits of that relationship until they became an

  201. adult.

  202. And so the Bible speaks of us being adopted with all the benefits.

  203. We're, we're adopted into the benefits of God.

  204. There's no waiting period for us to receive the benefits of God

  205. being our Father.

  206. So we are adopted into the family of God.

  207. And as we're adopted into the family of God, we are adopted with

  208. others, right?

  209. There's obviously other people that are saved.

  210. And so he talks about this In Galatians, chapter three, says verse

  211. 26, for ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ

  212. Jesus.

  213. So, so think about that picture of God adopting someone into

  214. his family as a child.

  215. And as he adopts them in, it says that he adopts them by what?

  216. By faith in Christ Jesus.

  217. And so the thing that makes Onesimus's relationship different

  218. with Philemon now is because they both have faith in Christ.

  219. It's not that they both are a part of a church.

  220. It's not that they are both good people.

  221. It's not that they are both, you know, at the same status when

  222. it comes to their power.

  223. Because obviously at this point, Philemon still holds the power

  224. of master, and Philemon holds the power of master, and Onesimus

  225. is still the servant.

  226. But we see here that everyone is one because it says in verse 27,

  227. for as many of you as have been baptized into Christ have put

  228. on Christ, meaning you're, you're baptized in the Spirit.

  229. And this isn't specifically talking about baptism as is the water.

  230. That is a picture of what happens, but it's speaking of the

  231. baptism that we have in Christ when the Holy Spirit indwells us.

  232. And so he says, you've been baptized into Christ, you've put

  233. on Christ, meaning that's your identity.

  234. Now, verse 28, there is neither Jew nor Greek.

  235. Now, what is he saying here?

  236. He's not saying that, you know, you're not a Jew anymore.

  237. And he's not saying, oh, this person's not a Greek anymore.

  238. He, he's saying, it doesn't matter if you're a Greek or a Jew,

  239. you're equal in the eyes of God.

  240. Go goes on further.

  241. There is neither bond nor free.

  242. He's not saying that there, there, there are no more servants,

  243. there are no more masters.

  244. He says, no, if you're a master or a servant, you're, you're

  245. equal in the eyes of God.

  246. There is neither male nor female.

  247. Now the reason why we know in context that he's not talking about

  248. their identity is because we know that God is very clearly says

  249. there's males and females, right?

  250. There's, there's a distinction between that there's roles in, in

  251. the male and female relationships.

  252. And, and so he's not talking about, hey, there's no more gender

  253. anymore because that's, that's what our culture would want us to

  254. take.

  255. They would take this verse out of context, and it has been taken

  256. out of context, but that's not what he's talking about.

  257. He's saying that whether you're a man or a woman, it doesn't

  258. matter in the eyes of God when it comes to your salvation.

  259. Men are not more saved than women.

  260. Now, there are distinct roles, and I believe that there are distinct

  261. roles for men and distinct roles for women.

  262. But that doesn't mean that anyone is less special or more special.

  263. So he says, neither bond nor free.

  264. There's neither male nor female.

  265. For ye are all one in Christ Jesus.

  266. And if ye be Christ, then ye are Abraham's seed and heirs according

  267. to the promise, Meaning we are now beneficiaries of the Abrahamic

  268. covenant.

  269. You guys remember what the Abrahamic Covenant was?

  270. Some of you that have stayed with me for a long time here in Wednesday

  271. Nights, you know that Genesis series?

  272. I talked about Abraham's covenant for, like, every single

  273. week for, like, two years.

  274. Okay?

  275. We are the beneficiaries of the Abrahamic covenant because remember,

  276. one of the parts of the Abrahamic covenant was that all the

  277. nations of the world would be blessed by the seed of Abraham, seed

  278. of Abraham, Jesus.

  279. We're all blessed, and we are all now part of the family of God.

  280. And so that is, I believe, a theological truth in the book of

  281. Galatians that we see mirrored in the book of Philemon.

  282. Now, Onesimus and Philemon, though they have different roles

  283. in their culture, are now equal standing in the eyes of God.

  284. And so therefore, they are brothers.

  285. And so ultimately, when we look at our relationships that we

  286. have, you know, I could say, well, I'm your pastor, and I am.

  287. But first and foremost, I'm.

  288. I'm your brother Christ.

  289. I could look at someone that's working for me, and I could say,

  290. they're my employee.

  291. But if they're another believer, they're a brother in Christ

  292. before they are my employee.

  293. And so there's a relationship that's higher than our relationship

  294. here on this earth.

  295. There's a relationship that's an eternal relationship.

  296. And that's what Paul is trying to explain to Philemon here in this

  297. case.

  298. And so that's the interesting aspect of what this book is talking

  299. about.

  300. And so let's go a little bit further here.

  301. This is where it gets really interesting.

  302. Verse 17.

  303. He says, if thou count me, therefore, a partner.

  304. Paul is saying, hey, Philemon, if you think that I'm a partner in

  305. Christ, hear what I'm about to say.

  306. And we know by way of Paul's introduction that Paul and Philemon

  307. are very close.

  308. They're partners.

  309. They're Partners in the ministry for Christ.

  310. And so it would be like me coming up to you and say, hey, haven't

  311. I proven to you that I care about you?

  312. Haven't.

  313. Haven't we shared blood, sweat and tears in this work?

  314. And that's what Paul is saying to Philemon.

  315. If, if I'm your partner, then, then what?

  316. Receive him as myself, he says.

  317. Receive Onesimus, not as a servant, but as you would receive

  318. me, as you would receive your partner, the one who has had experience

  319. with you.

  320. You know, there, there's, there is something to be said about

  321. a shared experience.

  322. I don't know if any of you have gone through like a life or

  323. death situation with somebody, but for whatever reason, it kind

  324. of ties you together, kind of puts a bond there.

  325. I remember back, I was six, I think I was 16 years old, 15 years

  326. old, I can't remember.

  327. But my mom and my dad took me to a place in North Carolina.

  328. I think it was North Carolina.

  329. My memory doesn't serve me well, but it's either North Carolina

  330. or Tennessee.

  331. Down, down in that area.

  332. And we went whitewater rafting.

  333. And my mom was always like, I want to go whitewater rafting.

  334. I remember from a baby, as far as I could remember back, my mom

  335. was like, my dream is to go whitewater rafting.

  336. I just want to do that.

  337. And my dad's like, finally we're going to go.

  338. And we went with some family, friends and so there was, you know,

  339. my parents friends and, and, and their child.

  340. We, we went, and so we, we went whitewater rafting and we were

  341. going down the river and I, I, I think I told the story before.

  342. I won't go into all the details, but basically our tour guide,

  343. our, our white water rafting guide was a little crazy and he ended

  344. up trying to do this trick where he would spin us and kind of

  345. like dump us over this little waterfall.

  346. And when he did that, the water went into the boat and I was

  347. thinking we were totally safe.

  348. I'm like, we're not going to go into the water.

  349. Sure enough, the whole raft like goes under and like all of us

  350. come out, except I think my dad was that my dad and the guide

  351. were the only two that stayed in the raft.

  352. And we're rushing down the river and all of us are trying to

  353. get saved and we're all pulling each other up and we all

  354. lifted up in, into that raft.

  355. We finally got in there right before we died.

  356. There was a Class 5 rapids on the, on the way and they're like,

  357. we Got to get in.

  358. So we all got in.

  359. But I remember that night we all just kind of sat around at the

  360. dinner table and we were like, man, we, we, we made it.

  361. And we were like, you know, together.

  362. We were bonded together because we went through that life

  363. or death experience.

  364. That's kind of how it is sometimes with ministry, like when

  365. we're serving together and, and we go through our bumps and we

  366. go through our struggles and we pray for each other and we see

  367. answered prayer.

  368. There's a bond there.

  369. And what Paul is saying here is this, hey, Philemon, we have a

  370. bond together.

  371. You trust me, I trust you.

  372. You love me, I love you.

  373. You give me the benefit of the doubt.

  374. I give you the benefit of the doubt.

  375. He says, I want you to receive Onesimus the same way.

  376. And that's really how we should receive all believers, all

  377. brothers and sisters in Christ.

  378. We should receive them as we would someone that we trust, someone

  379. that we love.

  380. And that's what exactly he is saying.

  381. So, so Paul stands beside Onesimus here.

  382. And what is Paul doing?

  383. He's requesting mercy.

  384. He, he wants Philemon to extend mercy to Onesimus.

  385. Now what is mercy, Biblically speaking?

  386. Mercy is God in, in the case of God, withholding punishment from

  387. us that we deserve.

  388. Right?

  389. So look at it from the perspective of Philemon and Onesimus.

  390. What did Onesimus deserve from Philemon?

  391. Well, Philemon had every right in his culture.

  392. He had every right within the Roman law to punish Onesimus for

  393. leaving and from stealing from him.

  394. It's actually was a capital crime, meaning he could have put

  395. him to death, Philemon could have put Onesimus to death, and there

  396. would have been no one that would have batted an eye.

  397. And so what is Paul doing?

  398. He says, hey, now that he's a brother in Christ, give him some

  399. mercy.

  400. And I think that's all of us really, in our life.

  401. We, when we, when we think about what God does for us and the

  402. great mercy that he extended us in salvation, all the more reason

  403. why we should extend mercy to others.

  404. One of the things that I think all Christians need to grow in, including

  405. myself, is extending mercy and grace in situations that, that sometimes

  406. can be difficult.

  407. Right.

  408. Someone wrongs you, the immediate response is wrong them

  409. back.

  410. The biblical response, the Christlike response, is grace and

  411. mercy, forgiveness, patience.

  412. The word is really in, in the King James, long suffering.

  413. And, and so what does he say here?

  414. He says mercy, grace, extend that.

  415. And so Paul's appeal is, is a powerful appeal because he, Paul

  416. is standing beside a guilty man.

  417. He's Standing beside Onesimus, who is guilty, he has committed the

  418. crime.

  419. And, and if you think about it from the perspective of yourself

  420. standing next to Jesus, that's exactly what he does for us, right?

  421. In faith, when we come to him in faith, the Bible says that we

  422. have an advocate with the Father, meaning this Jesus, who is

  423. perfect, he stands next to us who are guilty and says, hey, look,

  424. have mercy, God.

  425. I'm, I'm gonna pay the price.

  426. And that's exactly what Paul says here.

  427. He says this.

  428. If he hath wrong thee, and he has, or O, with thee ought put that

  429. on mine account.

  430. So Paul is saying, Paul is saying this.

  431. If he took anything from you, if he owes you a debt, I will pay

  432. that debt.

  433. I will take care of that.

  434. And, and so what is he doing?

  435. He's vouching for Onesimus.

  436. He says, if Onesimus owes you money, if he owes you property.

  437. And so we can understand through context that when he left,

  438. he probably stole something from, from Philemon.

  439. And so Paul is saying, I will pay the price.

  440. That's exactly what Jesus does for us.

  441. He stands next to us, he's an advocate for us.

  442. And he says, hey, if this person has sinned, and we know we

  443. all have, he says, I will pay the price.

  444. And Jesus did pay the price.

  445. And so we see here, in this picture of restoration with Onesimus

  446. and Philemon is the picture of restoration between the, the sinner

  447. and God, right?

  448. And Jesus the advocate.

  449. And so Paul in that case is playing the role of Jesus.

  450. Now we know that Paul can't forgive Onesimus of his sin.

  451. Okay, so it's not a, an apples to apples situation, but we do understand

  452. that this is a picture of that.

  453. And so Paul's appeal here, here is, is really powerful because

  454. he's saying, on behalf of this guilty person, I will take the punishment.

  455. This servant of yours is my friend.

  456. He is my brother.

  457. So if you punish him, punish me.

  458. I will stand beside him.

  459. I will take the punishment.

  460. And, and I think that that is a, a beautiful picture of what Jesus

  461. does for us before the Lord, before our master, God the Father.

  462. And so I, I read verses 15, really verses 14 through 18 and,

  463. and 19 for that matter.

  464. And, and I see a picture of salvation.

  465. He says, I, Paul, have written it with mine own hand.

  466. Paul says, I'm writing this letter to you.

  467. I'm vouching for Onesimus.

  468. I am the one who is putting my name to this.

  469. I, I don't know about you guys, but when I put my name to something

  470. I like, I'M it, it matters.

  471. I don't want to just put my name to anything.

  472. Very cautious about things.

  473. Like when someone gives me a contract, I sit there and I want

  474. to read everything.

  475. I want to make sure when I'm signing, because I'm putting my name

  476. to this.

  477. Paul says, I am putting my name to this situation.

  478. And, and so when Onesimus escaped, he stole from Philemon.

  479. He owed Philemon.

  480. But Paul is willing to say, I will put it on my account.

  481. I will do this.

  482. And so he's saying, here, here's an iou.

  483. I will pay the price.

  484. And so I think that that's an, an amazing picture of what Christ

  485. has done for us.

  486. And, and if you think about it from that perspective, it's a lot

  487. more.

  488. I.

  489. I would say it's a lot more of a.

  490. Of a struggle to get to that place of pride that, hey, I've earned

  491. this, I've done this, I've worked my way back.

  492. You know, I.

  493. I think the more we think about the Gospel, at least for me,

  494. the more I think about what Christ has done for me, the more

  495. I realize how helpless I am without him.

  496. And, and Onesimus is helpless unless Philemon receives him back.

  497. Unless Paul does this for me.

  498. If Onesimus, it just like, tried to do this on his own, he probably

  499. would have ended in destruction.

  500. He probably would have ended in brokenness.

  501. But because he has an advocate, and because Philemon loves

  502. the Lord, I believe that this all comes back to a place of restoration.

  503. And so Paul says in verse 19, I will repay it.

  504. Albeit I do not say to thee how thou owest unto me, even thine

  505. own self.

  506. Besides, now, I don't know if you caught that there, but Paul says,

  507. I have written this letter with my own hand.

  508. I will repay what he owes you.

  509. Albeit I do not say to thee how thou owest unto me, even thine

  510. own self.

  511. Besides, meaning he's what.

  512. What is he saying in everyday English?

  513. He's like, you owe me.

  514. I've done a lot for you.

  515. And if you go back, what did Paul do for Philemon?

  516. He led them to the Lord.

  517. So he says, look, I, give me some grace.

  518. Give.

  519. Give me the benefit of the doubt.

  520. Like I, I've come before you and I've done things for you and

  521. I've sacrificed for you.

  522. And so that's what we see here in this case.

  523. It's a given, given, giving relationship.

  524. So while Paul accounts the history of their relationship, I

  525. think that Paul, even though he probably could afford to pay Onesimus

  526. his expenses, he's appealing to Philemon, to the fact that, hey,

  527. look, I gave you grace, I gave you patience, and so you should do

  528. the same.

  529. And I think that's another lesson that we can learn in this

  530. passage of Scripture, is that if we gave people.

  531. And I know that this isn't something that's smiled upon in our

  532. society today because of so many wrongdoings, but if we give

  533. people the benefit of the doubt, specifically other brothers

  534. and sisters in Christ, there would be a lot more grace, love and

  535. mercy within the church, within.

  536. Within the fellowship of believers.

  537. Um, if you look at.

  538. Let's.

  539. Let's look at this together, I think this is important to see.

  540. Look at First Corinthians, chapter 13 with me.

    1 Corinthians 13 chapter mention

  541. Most of you know this passage deals with love.

  542. This is the passage of love.

  543. This is the passage that is many times read at weddings, which

  544. understandably so.

  545. But it means so much more than just the relationship between husbands

  546. and wives.

  547. It's talking about biblical Christlike love.

  548. And, and when we think about it from the perspective of what Christ

  549. has done for us, it makes a lot more sense.

  550. But if you look at what it's talking about here in the King James,

  551. it uses the word charity, which is another word for love.

  552. It's the agape that, you know, love.

  553. So, so he talks about the, the uselessness of all of these great

  554. things if we don't have love.

  555. He says, you know, you could do all of these works of God, but

  556. if you don't have love.

  557. At the end of verse two, he says, I am nothing.

  558. At the end of verse three, it profited me nothing.

  559. And then he starts to describe this type of love.

  560. Verse four, charity suffereth long.

  561. Love is patient, okay?

  562. And is kind.

  563. Charity envieth not.

  564. Charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up, meaning it doesn't

  565. lift itself up, does not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not

  566. her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil.

  567. And I want you to think about what that means there.

  568. At the end of verse five, it says, thinketh no evil.

  569. And in the original language, it's basically saying this, don't

  570. assume evil in a fellow brother and sister in Christ.

  571. And I think that's a lot of times what we do because of whatever

  572. has happened in our own life and maybe because of our own struggles,

  573. we assume the worst in another brother or another sister.

  574. And I've said this before to people, they might be having malicious

  575. thoughts, but what the Bible says is that our first reaction should

  576. not go there.

  577. It should give them the benefit of the doubt to say, maybe

  578. they don't mean it that way.

  579. Maybe they're having a bad day.

  580. Maybe I can extend grace.

  581. And when you think about Christ's love, one of my favorite

  582. verses, it was Romans 5:8.

    Romans 5:8

  583. But God commendeth or demonstrated his love towards us

  584. in that while we were yet sinners.

  585. Christ died for us.

  586. God didn't wait till we got right and then died for us.

  587. He died for us in the midst of our brokenness.

  588. Someone described it to me this way, and I don't know the dynamic

  589. of what was in our Lord's mind at the moment he's being nailed to

  590. the cross.

  591. I don't know.

  592. I, I, we do know a few things about what was going on in his mind

  593. and what he was saying.

  594. But someone painted the picture to me like this.

  595. Like, if Jesus was about to go to the cross, he was about to be

  596. nailed to the cross.

  597. And if you came to his mind, which I believe that's a complete

  598. possibility, that he thought about all of us and he realized that

  599. we were going to sin, he still went forward and did that.

  600. And, and I mean, if you think about it, we're the ones that nailed

  601. him to the cross in our sin, but he still went forward and did

  602. that.

  603. And so I think about that type of love that we see in first Corinthians,

    1 Corinthians 13 chapter mention

  604. chapter 13.

  605. And then I see Paul petitioning Philemon to have that

  606. same type of love to Onesimus.

  607. And, and that's, that's a challenge for me.

  608. How many of us?

  609. And, and I'm gonna try to challenge you tonight, but just,

  610. I'm challenging myself just to be honest.

  611. I'm struggling through this right now in my own heart to, to

  612. tell you this.

  613. I don't know, I'll give you a little peep peek behind the curtain.

  614. Sometimes as a pastor, I'm about to say something and like,

  615. the burden of, like, fear of like telling people this is like,

  616. hey, you know what?

  617. Don't say it.

  618. You know, they have that, that flesh.

  619. But I'm just going to say it to you.

  620. How many of us have had someone wrong us and we are not willing

  621. to like, restore with them.

  622. Like, no way, not going to happen again.

  623. That's off the table.

  624. And, and what the Bible says is that's, that's not the way that

  625. we should be living as brothers and sisters in Christ.

  626. We should be happy and ready to get back.

  627. That's, that's, that's biblical forbearance.

  628. If, if you look at, look at Galatians, chapter six with me.

  629. Galatians, chapter six, verse one.

  630. I don't, didn't plan to go here, but, but I think this is important

  631. to see because, because that's, because the thing about Philemon,

  632. I, I, I try to put my, myself in the shoes of the individuals that

  633. we read about in scripture.

  634. And I'm Philemon Onesimus.

  635. And this isn't right.

  636. I don't believe, okay?

  637. I don't believe in this, okay?

  638. But in Philemon's mind, Onesimus was his property.

  639. It was, it was a commodity for him.

  640. He used it for his financial gain.

  641. And Onesimus left, broke his contract because he was a bond servant.

  642. So Onesimus willingly went into a bond servant relationship

  643. with Philemon, then he broke that.

  644. So he wronged Philemon, culturally speaking, and then he

  645. stole from him.

  646. So if I'm Philemon, I'm like, man, this guy got off the chain.

  647. He, he, he, we, we let him go.

  648. He should get everything.

  649. We should, we should punish him to the fullest extent of the

  650. law.

  651. And when he gets back, I'm gonna remind him every single day

  652. what he did.

  653. That's what we do sometimes, right?

  654. Because we say we forgive somebody, but it's this, I forget

  655. what it's called, but it's like you bring up something by not

  656. bringing it up.

  657. So, for example, like let's, let's say there's a situation.

  658. I'm not saying that we do this in our house, but let's say, for

  659. example, there's a husband and wife and I, maybe the, the, the husband

  660. did something wrong and the wife goes, well, I'm not even going

  661. to bring up what you did last Friday, okay?

  662. By her not bringing up, like saying that she's not going to bring

  663. it up.

  664. She brought it up, right?

  665. So that's sometimes what we do.

  666. Sometimes passively we bring up issues that don't need to be brought

  667. up.

  668. And so Philemon could have been like that.

  669. He could have held it over his head.

  670. But what does Paul say to do?

  671. He says, restore a brother.

  672. Galatians, chapter 6, verse 1.

    Galatians 6:1

  673. He says, Brethren, he's talking to Christians here.

  674. By the way, if a man be overtaken in a fault or a sin, ye

  675. which are spiritual, ye which are walking in the spirit, restore

  676. such a one in the spirit of meekness, considering thyself, lest

  677. thou also be tempted, meaning receive them back, restore them back

  678. in meekness.

  679. Meekness is gentleness.

  680. Meekness is strength under control.

  681. Meekness is not weakness.

  682. Restore them back, meaning you, you could, you could beat them

  683. down for what they've done wrong, but having the strength not

  684. to do that, having the restraint not to do that.

  685. And so what does he say?

  686. He says, do that.

  687. Why?

  688. Lest you be tempted.

  689. Meaning you could fall into the same trap that they have fallen

  690. into.

  691. Because you're not willing to restore, you're not willing to forgive.

  692. Then he goes on to say, bear ye one another's burdens and so fulfill

  693. the law of Christ.

  694. So we go back to Philemon and Onesimus.

  695. Let's.

  696. Let's wrap this up.

  697. I know that we've kind of talked about this point for a long

  698. time, but Paul has confidence that Philemon will restore onesimus

  699. properly.

  700. Verse 20.

  701. Yay, brother, let me have joy of thee in the Lord.

  702. Meaning what you are going to do is going to bring me joy, refresh

  703. my bowels in the Lord.

  704. We don't usually talk that way.

  705. Okay, okay.

  706. I don't come up to you in church and go, you've really refreshed

  707. my bowels today.

  708. What is he talking about here?

  709. The word bowels in the Greek was the seat of their emotions.

  710. It was where they felt their feelings, so to speak.

  711. So Paul says, do this for me so that I can receive joy in my feelings.

  712. I.

  713. I want to feel joy towards you.

  714. I.

  715. I want to be happy.

  716. I want to have this type of excitement in knowing that you're

  717. having restoration.

  718. And so what does this mean?

  719. I believe this means that as Christians, we should be happy when

  720. people that aren't even related to us are restored.

  721. Like, like when restoration happens between two other people,

  722. we don't go, oh, that's not my problem.

  723. No, we should rejoice when they're rejoicing.

  724. And that's what Paul says.

  725. I will rejoice when you have this restoration.

  726. The word here, joy.

  727. Where, where he says, yea, brother, let me have joy of the word

  728. joy literally means prophetic.

  729. Like.

  730. Like profit.

  731. Not profit as like foretelling the future, but profit meaning gain.

  732. Like, you know, you make a profit.

  733. So he says, let me.

  734. Let me understand this prophet.

  735. Let me have this prophet.

  736. And if you remember, Onesimus meant.

  737. What does Onesimus's name mean?

  738. It means profitable.

  739. So, so Paul plays off of Onesimus's name throughout this whole

  740. book.

  741. And so he says, let me have Onesimus of so.

  742. So it would be like someone's name being profitable.

  743. And, and so he's essentially saying he's using Onesimus.

  744. It's a double meaning, so to speak.

  745. So he's.

  746. He's plugging in Onesimus's name, basically saying, you restoring

  747. Onesimus brings me Onesimus.

  748. That's what he's saying.

  749. You restoring the, the.

  750. The prophet Onesimus is bringing me profit in my life.

  751. And so, so Paul is, is very crafty in how, how he does that.

  752. Verse 21, Having confidence in thy obedience, he has confidence

  753. in Philemon to restore.

  754. I wrote unto thee, knowing that thou wilt also do more than

  755. I say.

  756. He says, I believe you're gonna do more.

  757. You're gonna have better restoration than I've ever imagined.

  758. And so he, he's basically saying, this is gonna refresh my

  759. heart in the Lord for you to do this.

  760. Earlier on in this letter, Paul said that Philemon was a man

  761. who refreshed him before in the past, and he has confidence that

  762. he will do again.

  763. So, so Paul's letter was an appeal to full restoration, full

  764. hope.

  765. Paul had every reason to expect that Philemon would do what

  766. God would want him to do.

  767. Then he says in verse 22, but with all, prepare me also a lodging.

  768. So he says, hey, make a place for me too.

  769. After you have Onesimus make a place for me.

  770. For I trust that through your prayers I shall be given unto you.

  771. And so this showed their close relationship.

  772. Paul wanted to have the hospitality of Philemon's home again.

  773. And he knew that he was praying for him.

  774. Paul wanted Philemon to pray, and he didn't think that the prayers

  775. were just like a formality.

  776. He believed in the power of prayer.

  777. And so he says, you know what?

  778. I.

  779. I pray that I can be back.

  780. And so you pray for that same thing.

  781. Then we see him do a normal thing that he does at the end of

  782. many of his letters.

  783. He does a conclusion where he greets other people.

  784. There, verse 23.

  785. There salute the Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ, Marcus

  786. Aristocracy, Demas Lucas, my fellow laborers, the grace of our

  787. Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

  788. Be with your spirit.

  789. Amen.

  790. And so he.

  791. He talks about these other individuals that, that he's thankful

  792. for.

  793. And then he ends it with his normal grace message.

  794. There we see some, some.

  795. Some enduring principles that I think that we can take with us

  796. from, from this letter.

  797. One, it would be for the importance of restoration.

  798. Number two, the importance of brotherly love.

  799. I think number three, it's the understanding of our equal nature

  800. before God and our salvation.

  801. And then ultimately we see the beautiful picture of God's mercy

  802. and grace in salvation through Onesimus and Philemon.

  803. And so, you know, you could look at Philemon as just a letter

  804. from Paul to another guy.

  805. Named Philemon just trying to receive Onesimus back.

  806. Or you could look at it as a bigger picture of the grace of God

  807. and a picture of salvation.

  808. And there's so much you can learn just from 25 verses.

  809. I've heard a lot of people say.

  810. I just, I never even heard about Philemon.

  811. It just gets lost in the shuffle there.

  812. It shouldn't.

  813. It's a, it's an awesome, awesome book of the Bible that I

  814. believe has a lot of theology in it, even though it isn't explicit

  815. necessarily.

  816. We see kind of theology put to practice, practical theology because,

  817. because like we're going to re.

  818. We're going to go through a study in a, in a while on Sunday

  819. mornings in the book of Romans.

  820. Okay?

  821. Just kind of giving you guys a glimpse in the fear.

  822. After Second Corinthians, we're going to go to Romans and Romans

  823. is packed with theology, which is good.

  824. We need theology.

  825. Theology is just the study of God.

  826. Okay?

  827. What we believe about the things of God.

  828. But theology in our brains that don't, that, that, that it,

  829. that it doesn't connect to our actions is empty.

  830. Right?

  831. There's, there's people that sit in, in college classrooms that

  832. are professors that know everything about the theology of

  833. the Bible but yet don't understand that it's a practical

  834. thing that we're supposed to apply.

  835. And so there is the theology that we must know to apply these

  836. things to action, but many times we don't connect it to the

  837. action.

  838. I think Philemon is an awesome story of a challenge to Philemon

  839. to practice what he believes about the love of God.

  840. Because if we understand God's salvation, we will be able to forgive.

  841. If we understand God's salvation, we can be patient.

  842. If we understand God's forgiveness, we can endure in mercy

  843. and love like a First Corinthians type of Christian.

  844. And so it's always, I hope you'll see a theme for as long as

  845. I have breath.

  846. The theme will always be the gospel, right?

  847. It always, always, always goes back to the gospel.

  848. And that's what we see in the book of Philemon.

  849. The gospel message exalted, lifted up.

  850. Well, we could talk more, but I think that's enough for us here

  851. this evening.

  852. That's the study of Philemon.

  853. So we've, we've gone through Jude and Philemon and like I said,

  854. we, we are gonna go into a longer study in the Old Testament

  855. in the future.

  856. But I don't know exactly when.

  857. It just depends on how many questions you guys ask.

  858. Okay.

  859. It could be a question about a book of the Bible.

  860. It could be a question about a person in the Bible.

  861. It could be a practical question of today, like what do we

  862. do if this happens?

  863. As a Christian?

  864. Is it right to fill in the blank?

  865. Right.

  866. And, and I think that there can be some hot button issues.

  867. I will tell you that I don't want to get into a lot of my preferences

  868. and opinions.

  869. I can tell you my opinions and preferences, but I'm going to speak

  870. predominantly to Scripture.

  871. What does scripture have to say about something if it's an issue

  872. of, well, Pastor, what's your preference on this matter that's

  873. not talked about in Scripture?

  874. The best I can do is try to find a biblical principle that might

  875. apply to that.

  876. But what I would say is that we want to really try to stick to

  877. things that we can go back and look at in Scripture.

  878. If you want to know my preference or my opinion on certain

  879. things, I would love to have a cup of coffee with you.

  880. Or we could sit around and talk about that.

  881. But that's.

  882. I, I try to save my pulpit for biblical things that we can point

  883. to Scripture because I only have so much time to do so.

  884. So if you want, if you want me to tell you what's going on in world

  885. politics and economy, I can't do that for you right now.

  886. I just not.

  887. That's not my expertise.

  888. But what I can tell you is how we can respond to those things within

  889. Scripture.