Sermon
Unveiling the Sacred: The Return of the Ark of the Covenant
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hello, and welcome to the Middletown Baptist Church Podcast,
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where we are proclaiming the truth to the world.
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My name is Pastor Josh, and I want to thank you for listening to
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this podcast.
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I hope that this podcast can be a blessing to you and strengthen
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you in the word of God.
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Now, come along.
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Let's look into the Bible and see what God has for us here today.
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All right, we're going to go ahead and continue our Bible study
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in 1st Samuel.
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So if you have your Bibles and you want to follow along, which I
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encourage you to do, we're in First Samuel, chapter six.
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I'll catch you guys up with where we left off.
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I know a week sometimes can feel like a long time.
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If you were here last week, if you weren't here, I'll try to catch
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you up the best way that I can.
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Here in First Samuel, we've been tracking the story of the Israelites
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and how they turned away from the Lord, specifically through the
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leadership of Eli and his sons, Hophni and Phineas.
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Hophni and Phineas were involved with a bunch of different
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sins, and they were in rebellion to God.
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And then, in so doing, God judges the family of Eli and by extension,
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the nation of Israel.
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And so Israel is defeated by a group of people called the Philistines.
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And I'm sure if you study the Bible at any point, you've heard
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the name the Philistines.
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One of the famous Philistines is Goliath, the giant that.
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That you're aware of.
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He's from Gath.
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Uh, there's five cities in the Philistine kingdom.
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And you're going to need to know that, because a couple of them
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are mentioned in chapter five.
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But essentially what happens is on the battlefield, there's a
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guy named Hoffney, Phineas.
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They're killed.
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And then when the news gets back to their dad, Eli, he dies.
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And then the bigger news is that the Ark of the Covenant was
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taken away.
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And that might not sound like a big deal for us, but for them,
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that was huge.
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The Ark of the Covenant was a representation of the power of God.
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It was the representation of the presence of God.
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And in the rebellion, God allowed for the Philistines to steal
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the Ark of the Covenant.
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And so, obviously, Israel is, in their minds, defeated, in their
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hearts, defeated, spiritually defeated.
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And at the end of chapter four, we see that they are just broken.
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And there's a lady there that she basically names her child who's
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born through all this, Ichabod, which means the glory has
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departed from Israel.
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So in Many people's minds, the glory had departed from Israel.
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Now we know that God's glory didn't depart.
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It was their rebellion that allowed the glory to.
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But even in the midst of Israel's unfaithfulness, God is still
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faithful to Himself, and He's faithful to His Word, and He gives
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glory to Himself.
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And so, if you remember, the Philistines took the Ark of the Covenant
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and they put it into the house of Dagon.
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Dagon was a false God that the Philistines worshiped.
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And as the Ark of the Covenant was in the house of Dagon, they come
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back in the morning.
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Dagon's fallen on his face, which is a picture of God's power
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over Dagon.
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And then the next day, they come back, and Dagon's statue had
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fallen, the idol fell, his head was knocked off, his arms were
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knocked off.
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All that was left was the.
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The body there.
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And so obviously they're like, what in the world is happening?
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A Deon has fallen to the God of the Israelites, and they recognize
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his power.
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But instead of turning to the God of Israel and worshiping him,
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they try to avoid him and send the.
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The Ark of the Covenant away.
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But in the meantime, there is sickness.
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And we know that they're struck with these tumors that take
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over their whole bodies.
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And so they pass it to three different cities.
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There was a city called Ashdod, there was a city called Gath,
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and there was a city of Ekron.
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And they're all afflicted with the sickness.
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And so they make a decision.
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They say, we've got to get rid of this Ark.
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We've got to get rid of the judgment of God.
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And if you remember, what we talked about last week was the.
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The idea that everybody will face the power of God at some point
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in their life, whether it be through the power of faith and the
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power of salvation or the power of judgment.
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And so the Philistines were facing the power of God's judgment.
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And instead of turning in repentance and humbling themselves
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before God, which he calls us to do, they just turn with the idea
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of rejection, and they want to get rid of the presence of God and
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his judgment.
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So we're in chapter six.
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This is where we're going to pick up.
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And this is.
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The Philistines plan to return the Ark back to Israel.
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They're like, God is a problem for us.
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We thought he was going to work for us.
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They saw the.
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If you guys know some of the stories of the Ark of the Covenant,
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the Ark of the Covenant seemed to the people around the world to
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be the source of the power.
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They said, well, if we have the Ark, we have the same power as
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the Israelites.
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What they failed to understand is that it wasn't the Ark itself
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that was the power.
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It was the God behind the ark.
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And so the Philistines wanted to use the Ark for their advantage,
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and they realized that it wasn't going to be for their advantage.
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So chapter six is all about them trying to get the.
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The power from the judgment away from them.
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And so let's look at verse number one.
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In 1st Samuel, chapter six, it says, and the ark of the Lord was
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in the country of the Philistines seven months.
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So it took them seven months to make a decision.
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They had made some small decisions about passing it around
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to the different cities, but ultimately they did not make a decision
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to repent or to give it back.
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It took them seven months to do that.
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And I thought about that for a second, and I thought about, why
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did they take so long?
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Why were they reluctant to make a decision?
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Well, I think it was because they saw the ark as a trophy and
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they were resting in their pride.
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They were.
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They were resting in their victory and in some way trying to
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make it work for them.
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But what we know is that when we're trying to make it work on our
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own strength, when we're trying to make it work in our own
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pride, God can ultimately level us down and make us to a place
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where we are going to make a decision, whether it be rebellion
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or repentance.
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And so verse number two, it says in the Philistines called for
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the priests and the diviners.
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So basically, they're holy people.
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They're.
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They're shamans, so to speak.
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And they said, what shall we do to the ark of the Lord?
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Tell us wherewith we shall send it to his place.
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And so the Philistine priests came up with an idea here, verse
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three.
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And they said, if you send it, if you send away the ark of God of
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Israel, send it not empty.
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So their minds basically turn to this.
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We have to try to appease this God.
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They're.
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They're going to try to treat the God of Israel the same way that
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they treat their gods, which, if you know, the pagan gods, what
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they would try to do is appease them by giving them offerings
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and sacrifices, but not in the way that God had called for in the
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Old Testament, but in more selfish ways.
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So, like, if we want a good crop, we're going to give our crops
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to him and actually they went further.
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Many of you know that the pagan worship in the Old Testament
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in the Canaanite kingdom and many of the other Babylonian areas
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were essentially child sacrifice.
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They would offer their children for a BAAL and for Moloch
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for these sacrifices to give them some type of fruitfulness later
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on and fertility.
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But nonetheless, we see that they try to worship still the God
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of Israel in their own way.
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They said, we have to send something, obviously, because we,
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we know that these plagues were not by accident.
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We know that God was giving us some sort of judgment, so maybe buying
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him off will.
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Will give us some kind of salvation here.
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And so they said, we can't send it back empty, but in any wise
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return him a trespass offering.
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So they said, so this is interesting.
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The Philistines actually recognized that they had trespassed
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against the God of Israel.
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But instead of doing what was right and repenting and turning away
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from their gods, they just said, let's try to throw something
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at him.
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Let's try to give God something to, to appease Him.
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And that's sometimes what we see in the world today.
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You know, there.
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There are people that might even recognize that they're sinning
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against God.
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But instead of dealing with it and repenting and humbling themselves
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and turning to the truth and turning to holiness, they basically
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say, well, I'm just going to give more.
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I'm just going to try harder.
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I'm going to try to have my Christian karma.
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I'm going to try to have my good outweigh my bad.
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And that's essentially what we see here, and that's what we've seen
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throughout history.
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That's man's way to worship, but that's not God's way of worshiping.
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So they, they recognize that there is a sin here.
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They recognize that they are in the wrong, but they don't deal
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with it in the proper way.
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And so they had enough sense to know that they had offended the
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true God of Israel.
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But they did not express it in the right way.
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They didn't express itself in sorrow and repentance.
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They tried to appease God.
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And ultimately we'll never be able to do that because we can't
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pay for our own sin.
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Then what do they say?
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They say, give.
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Give a trespass offering.
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Then you shall be healed, and it shall be known to you why his
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hand is not removed from you.
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So basically, they're trying to figure out God.
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They're trying to figure out his mind.
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And really, I'm going to tell you this.
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Ultimately we as we as human beings cannot ultimately get into
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the mind of God and know specifically why he's doing what
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he's doing.
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There are going to be times where God does lay out his plans.
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There are going to be times where God does lay out his thoughts.
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We see that in scripture.
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But ultimately we can never understand the mind of God completely.
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Verse 4.
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Then they said, what shall.
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What shall be?
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The trespass offering which we shall return to him.
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So that's the big question.
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What's going to be enough for God?
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And what they come up with is, is kind of interesting.
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I don't know if that's what I would come up with, but this is what
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they came up with.
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They said, we're going to give him five golden emodes or five golden
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tumors.
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So since they had been given tumors, what they believed by God
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because of their sin, which we agree to, it would be God's judgment
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upon them.
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They say, we're going to have these five tumors that are golden
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and give that to, to God and put that in the ark.
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And then it says, in five golden mice, which seems kind of
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out of place.
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I'm like, where did the mice come from?
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So I was reading up on that because I was like, I, I want to
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know.
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That just gets piques my curiosity.
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So some scholars, they don't know for sure why they put the mice
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in there or the rats.
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And in the Hebrew, it could have been either one rodent.
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But essentially what most people think, most scholars think
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is that this, these tumors were coming about through some kind
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of plague, bubonic plague.
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And if you know, in the past, the way that that plague was passed
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along was through rats and those kind of things.
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So some scholars might think that that was along with it.
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We don't know for sure.
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But five emirates or five tumors and five golden mice according
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to the number of the lords of the Philistines.
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Remember that number five is significant for the Philistines because
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they had five kingdoms.
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So that's why they pick five.
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Five of each of the cities there for one plague was on you all
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and on your lords.
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And so this is a recognition of God's judgment upon all of the
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cities of the Philistines.
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And so we know the plague involved tumors, and we know that
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it was destructive, and we know that there was a lot of calamity
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with it.
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And so what they say is this, this is, this is interesting as well.
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It says when they, they said verse 5, wherefore you shall make
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images of your emirates and images of your mice that mar the
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land.
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So.
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So in some way the mice were marring the land.
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We see that there.
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And you shall give glory unto the God of Israel.
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So, so in some degree, this is their way of saying that they're
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going to give glory to the God of Israel.
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And, and so they acknowledge God's judgment.
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And that's one way to give glory to God.
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But obviously they're not doing it in a way that's according
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to the plan of God.
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But it says here that, that and hopefully, per adventure, he
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will lighten his hand from off you and from your gods and from off
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your land.
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So we, we see in verse five that their heart is not to turn to
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God like so.
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So giving glory to God doesn't necessarily equate that I'm going
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to exclusively worship him.
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And that's what God wants.
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God wants our exclusive worship.
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I have to be very clear in Scripture, God does not say that
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we should add him into our Rolodex of worship.
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We should not add him as one of our gods.
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And that's really what the Philistines were doing.
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They said, let's appease the God of Israel.
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So he would lay off on us, and he'll lay off on our gods and he'll
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lay off of our land.
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And that's one of the things that we have to take note of in our
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world today because there's a lot of people that will say, you
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know what?
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I'm glad that you believe in God, and I'm even okay that you believe
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in Jesus, but he's just one of my many things that I worship in
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my life.
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You know, if there's certain religions, there's certain world
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religions that will say, I'll accept Jesus as my Savior along with
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a hundred other gods.
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And what we know is that's not what God look is looking for.
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He's looking for exclusive worship.
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It's him, the way, the truth, and the life.
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God is a jealous God.
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And, and I don't want to make you confused with that, because sometimes
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when you hear the word jealousy, you think of it as negative.
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And in most cases in our humanity, it is.
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Because usually our jealousy is based off of our flesh.
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Our jealousy is based off of our pride.
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Our jealousy is based off of something that deals with us getting
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something.
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But really, biblically speaking, the Bible says that there
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is a godly jealousy.
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It's mentioned in the New Testament.
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And we know that God is jealous over his people.
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And if God, if God desires our exclusive worship, what that means
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is that if we worship anything Outside of Him, we are committing
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something called idolatry.
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We're giving worship to something that is not God.
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And that's, that's, that's idol worship.
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And the Bible says that clearly something that God hates.
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And so we see in verse five that there, this is not the proper
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repentance and worship.
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It says that, that maybe if we give this to God, maybe He will lighten
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his hand.
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From off of you.
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So there's that selfish focus.
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And from off of your gods there, there's that polytheism, multiple
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gods, and from off of your land.
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So there's that materialism there.
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And so we see that there's just like a very humanistic way to
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worship.
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And we have to be so careful about that.
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The Bible, the Bible teaches that there is a proper way to worship
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God.
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And I've heard people say, and I have to caution all of us on this,
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and I want you to be careful.
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I've heard people say that there's no wrong way to worship.
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Like, as long as your heart's in it, God is happy.
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But, but I do want you to take note that in the New Testament, In
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John chapter 4, Jesus clearly teaches the Samaritan woman that
John 4 chapter mention
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we should worship him in spirit and in truth.
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And so there is a right way to worship.
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And the right way to worship is the way that God calls us to worship.
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So instead of trying to give God what we think he wants, why don't
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we go to His Word and look at what he tells us that he wants?
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And that's his complete devotion to him, complete obedience
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to Him, a complete dedication with our hearts and with our minds
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and with our actions.
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And that's what we see.
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The failure of the Philistines, among many other things,
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is that they're trying to appease God and worship God on their
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terms.
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So it would be similar to this.
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We would say this, well, I worship this way because this, this
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makes me feel good.
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Well, I understand what we mean by that.
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And there might be certain elements of worship that we attract
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ourselves to.
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Like, for, for some people, some people really enjoy music or
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some people really enjoy Bible study.
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There's going to be some, some things that we do in worship that
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we tend to be more naturally drawn to.
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But at the same time, we can't just make up our own terms on how
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we want to worship God.
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Specifically if he tells us that there are certain things that
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are not the right way to worship Him.
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So one thing that we, we see, and I mentioned this before, and
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some of you are, are you Know, if you're here with all my services,
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I apologize because sometimes I'll use a reference on a Wednesday
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night, and I have no idea if I use that on Sunday night, Sunday
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morning.
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So if you were here, and this is a double up, I apologize.
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But it still has the same application we see in the New Testament.
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There was a group of people in the church of Corinth, and the church
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at Corinth were.
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They were believers.
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First Corinthians chapter 3 tells us that they were believers,
1 Corinthians 3 chapter mention
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but they were immature believers.
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They.
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They were carnal.
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They.
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They had not grown in their faith.
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And Paul says, I should be bringing you the meat, but I can't
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bring you the meat because you're still in the milk.
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You should be teaching, but you're not because you haven't matured.
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And one of the reasons why they didn't mature is because they
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were allowing pagan worship to seep into the church.
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And so if you know the church of Corinth, they had the goddess
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Diana and they had a, a whole temple there that people would travel
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from all over the world to worship.
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And so people in Corinth were used to worshiping in a way that
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was similar to what we would call pagan worship.
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And I don't need to go through all the details, but one of the things
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I will say is that the church at Corinth began to allow some of
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that to seep into their worship.
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And when Paul gets there, he's like, that should not be the case.
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We've got to deal with this.
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And so if we have these examples in the Old Testament and
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the New of improper worship, we should take note of that and say,
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hey, are we in the church properly worshiping the Lord?
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And so I think that that's a note to take there, but we will move
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on a little bit here.
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Now, verse six.
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Wherefore then do ye harden your hearts as the Egyptians and
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Pharaoh harden their hearts?
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So the question would be is, are you going to harden your hearts
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the way that the Egyptians did?
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Now this is also I, I find so fascinating because the people here
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in Phil, in the Philistine area, the, the people that were living
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in Canaan had heard the stories of what the God of Israel
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did to Pharaoh and the Egyptians, which, if you remember,
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they brought a bunch of plagues to the Egyptians.
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God brought all the plagues there.
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And ultimately the, the great judgment of taking the firstborn
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of the Egyptians.
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And so essentially the Philistine priests are like, are
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you going to be the same way as the Egyptians?
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You're going to try to do it the way they did it.
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And when he had wrought wonderfully among them, did they
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not let the people go and they departed?
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And so the idea would be this.
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They were aware of the, what we would call the Exodus account.
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And the Philistines rightly remembered that anyone who comes
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against the Lord loses.
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And even if they are selfishly interested, they do understand that
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hardening their hearts against the God of Israel has great problems.
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And, and I think that's evident, and I think that's even
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as Christians, we should recognize that hardening our hearts
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against God, against His will, against his, his conviction in our
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life is going to always lead us to a devastation and destruction
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and emptiness.
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And so even the pagan Philistines recognize that disobeying
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the God of Israel has consequences all the more.
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Why, it's so hard to understand why the Israelites couldn't
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understand that.
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But we know because of their flesh and because of their rebellion,
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that was certainly something that they had to.
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To deal with.
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All right, so verse seven, they come up with a plan.
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How, how are they going to get the ark there?
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How are they going to get.
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How they couldn't put it on a plane and fly it there.
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They had to figure out a plan.
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And, and even in this plan it seems so interesting because the
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Philistines still are deciding if this is really God doing it.
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And so they basically give God one last test here to see if what
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they're doing here is their own will or ultimately it's God's
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power.
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Verse 7.
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Now therefore, make a new cart and take two milch kind on which
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there hath come no yoke.
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So that's two, two milk cows, basically.
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All right, in everyday English it's you say take two cows that are
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milking right now that have two calves on which there have become
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no yoke.
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And so the idea here would be that you're taking two mil cows that
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have never been yolked up, they've never worked, they never
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carried a cart.
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These are freshly yolked animals that have never worked in
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this way and tie the kind to the cart and bring their calves home
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from them.
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So they say basically we're going to make an impossible situation.
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It would have been maybe not impossible, but highly improbable
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that two milking cows that had calves and had their calves taken
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away from them and then never been yolked would actually find their
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way.
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And that's what we're going to see here, is that they're going to
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take two milk cows, take their calves away from them, hide them
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so that the cows would go.
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And ultimately we know that their nature would be that they would
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go after their, their, their calves.
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And what we're going to see here is that they take these impossible
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situation of these two cows and ultimately God's going to use
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it and take it all the way to Israel, verse 8, and take the ark
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of the Lord and lay it upon the cart, and put the jewels of gold
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which he returned for a trespass offering in a coffer by
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the side thereof, and send it away that they may go, that it may
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go.
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So they say, okay, here they're conducting an experiment
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after all of this.
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Maybe God is sending this.
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But ultimately we're not 100 sure that this is God.
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So we're going to give this test to God and we're going to put
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all these hardships in the way.
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And if this works, if this works, then we'll know that this
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was God.
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And you know, God's going to work against their maternal instinct.
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God's going to work against their inexperience and he's going
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to take the ark to Israel, verse 9, and see if it go up by the
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way of his own coast to Beth Shemus, which Beth Shemesh was an
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Israelite city there town.
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Then he hath done us this great evil.
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But if not, then we shall know that it is not his hand that smote
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us, it was a chance that happened to us.
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So even in verse nine we see that they're not a hundred percent
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sure that this is God.
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They said, well, maybe, just maybe, this is just by chance, by
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luck.
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And again, depending on your belief in God, I don't believe in
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chance, I don't believe in luck.
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I don't believe in any of those things.
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I believe that God ordained certain things to happen.
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And so for them, they're still in question of whether or not this
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is truly God's working or this just was a bad situation for them.
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And so this test is played out there for the Lord.
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Now, we know a couple different things.
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One, there is a very specific way to move the ark.
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And we know that through other scenarios when the Israelites didn't
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move it the right way.
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If you remember, there was a guy named Uzzah who the cart, they
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try to take the quick route later on, and the ark falls and Uzzah
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goes to catch it and he dies.
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And so then the question would be is why?
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Why did, why did God judge Israel for making a cart and not
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the Philistines?
-
Well, there's a couple reasons for that.
-
I believe.
-
I believe, number one, God understood that he had laid out the
-
instructions to the Israelites and they knew better.
-
The Philistines were not children of God, therefore they were
-
not part of God's covenant.
-
Also, they had not been instructed of how to do it.
-
So God does judge on different sections here.
-
He judges the people that knew the truth and the people who did
-
not know the truth.
-
And so God doesn't necessarily strike them all dead, because we're
-
actually going to see in, in a few verses in this passage that the
-
Israelites actually just peek into the ark.
-
And they peek into the ark and they actually die for doing the same
-
thing.
-
And there's a lot of reasons why that is the case.
-
And we'll get to that here in a few moments.
-
So they come up with a plan.
-
Instead of carrying it the proper way by putting the rods in
-
and having the Levites carry it, they just put it on an unmanned
-
cart with two milk cows that have their calves taken away and
-
have never been yoked.
-
And let's see if this is God's plan now.
-
Again, this is still.
-
This is still testing God.
-
I don't.
-
I don't think in the Bible it ever really celebrates testing God.
-
There are some situations in which people came and asked God,
-
like, Lord, if this happens, do this, do this sign for me.
-
And I think even in those cases, those aren't probably the
-
best things because it shows a lack of faith.
-
I really do believe that.
-
Now, if God does give us signs, I don't think it's a bad thing.
-
But I think that when we come and try to test God and set up a
-
situation, say God, if you do this and then this and this and this,
-
I think that's a very dangerous place to be in our life.
-
And that's exactly what the Philistines are doing here.
-
Verse 11.
-
And they laid the ark of the Lord upon the cart and the coffer
-
with the mice of the gold and the images of the Emirates and the
-
kind took the straight way to the Beth way of Beth Shemesh and
-
went along the highway.
-
And this is interesting here, lowing as they went.
-
Meaning basically the idea is, is that they're.
-
They're calling out like in, like.
-
Like if.
-
How angry a cow can be.
-
Okay, right.
-
We don't want to anthropomorphize an animal.
-
Like they're not humans.
-
But the cow itself was making a loud noise.
-
That's what it's saying.
-
And so what the meaning of the Text would be, is that basically
-
they're going against their will.
-
God is forcing them down the road.
-
And so we see that they're moving down, lowing as they went,
-
and.
-
But.
-
But.
-
And turned not aside to the right hand or to the left.
-
And the lords of the Philistines went after them unto
-
the border of Beth Shemesh.
-
So this is probably an interesting scene.
-
You see these two cows that are, you know, mooing as loud as
-
they can, but they're staying straight on the path.
-
And you see these Philistine guys following behind it, kind of
-
watching from a distance.
-
Verse 13.
-
And they of Beth Shemesh were reaping their wheat harvest in the
-
valley, and they lifted up their eyes and saw the ark and rejoiced
-
to see it.
-
So imagine if you're the guys from Beth Shemesh, you're out here
-
working in the field, your mind is set upon the fact that the
-
Ark of the Covenant's been taken.
-
The Philistines are never going to bring it back.
-
They've got the power of God.
-
And all of a sudden they look up and they see two cows calling
-
out and they're like, what is that coming?
-
And it's the Ark of the Covenant, unmanned, just coming their
-
way.
-
And obviously it would be like a reunion.
-
It would be like seeing the Lord coming back.
-
It would be in many ways exciting for them to see that God's
-
power was still there with them.
-
And so they're rejoicing to see it.
-
They're.
-
They're excited to see it.
-
And I think that all of us could understand their.
-
Their excitement in.
-
In that regard.
-
And so, against all odds, against all expectation, the cows
-
go to the land of Israel where the ark should be, and God returns
-
it back safely.
-
And so we.
-
We know that it was against all expectation because the cows
-
should have resisted the yoke.
-
This is their first time ever doing it.
-
They should have never been harnessed.
-
They should have wanted to go back to their calves, and they definitely
-
wouldn't have known where to go.
-
But God didn't leave this up to chance.
-
God stepped in and directed the path of these animals to where
-
they needed to go.
-
So the ark is back at Beth Shemesh.
-
They're excited and they're cheering and verse 14.
-
And the cart came into the field of Joshua of Beth Shemesh and
-
stood there where there was a great stone, and they clave the wood
-
of the cart and offered the kind a burnt offering unto the Lord.
-
Now that is an interesting thing.
-
They.
-
They knew this was the right thing to do in honoring God.
-
But in a strict sense, though, if you're going to go off of the
-
Mosaic law, they were not supposed to offer female animals.
-
And so we can still see a little bit of the immaturity and
-
the lack of complete understanding of the law of God here,
-
because they take these two female cows and they sacrifice these
-
cows as a burnt offering, which really should have not been
-
done according to Leviticus chapter one and Leviticus chapter
Leviticus 22 chapter mention
-
22.
-
That's a forbidden thing.
-
And they murk and they make a burnt offering to the Lord away from
-
the tabernacle, which again, is.
-
Is not something that would be what they would consider to be the.
-
The plan of God.
-
And that violated.
-
I believe It's Deuteronomy chapter 12 as well.
Deuteronomy 12 chapter mention
-
But I. I guess it's because they're excited and against these
-
circumstances, I. I believe still the God was honored.
-
But, yeah, again, they're trying to do it in their own way.
-
But we do know the Levites took down the ark of the Lord, which
-
was a good thing, verse 15.
-
And the Levites took down the ark of the Lord and the coffer that
-
was with it, wherein the jewels of gold were, and put them
-
on a great stone.
-
And the men of Beshemesh offered burnt offerings and sacrifice
-
sacrifices the same day unto the Lord.
-
And when the five lords of the Philistines had seen it, they returned
-
to Ekron the same day.
-
So, like, it's an understatement.
-
I wish I knew more about what happened.
-
Like, what did the Philistines do once they went back?
-
I don't know.
-
The Bible doesn't tell us, but it just says there they went back
-
to Ekron, verse 17.
-
And these are the golden emrods which the Philistines returned
-
for a trespass offering unto the lord for Ashdod 1, for Gaza,
-
1, for Ascalon, 1, for Gath, 1, and for Ekron 1, and the golden
-
mice.
-
According to the number of all the cities of the Philistines belong
-
the five lords, both fenced cities and the country villages,
-
even unto the great stone of Abel, whereon they set down the ark
-
of the Lord.
-
Which stone remaineth unto this day in the field of Joshua,
-
the Beth Shemesh.
-
So that's.
-
That's actually very interesting.
-
It kind of tells you the location where it was set and everything
-
like that.
-
And so the offering went to the Lord there, and the Ark of the
-
Covenant was only handled by the Levites, which was a good thing.
-
And that was according to.
-
To God.
-
And the men of Beshemesh are.
-
But they're going to sin here.
-
Verse 19.
-
So verse 19.
-
And he smote the men of Beshemesh.
-
So after all this, God kills these men.
-
And, and some people don't understand this, but God is very
-
clear on his teaching on who should deal with the ark.
-
And they're just openly rebelling him because they had looked
-
into the ark of the Lord.
-
Now you like, if I just read that verse out of context, I'd be
-
like, man, that is not very fair.
-
Like, God brings them the ark and they look into it and he kills
-
them.
-
But God, for his reasons, it's very clear that no one should be
-
touching the ark except the Levites.
-
And they have to do it in the right way.
-
And no one should be looking into the ark except those that are
-
called to do so.
-
So essentially what we see is they're just an open rebellion to
-
God.
-
They're just doing what they want to do.
-
And so it says, because they looked into the ark, even he smote
-
of the people 50,000 and three score and 10 men.
-
And the people lamented because the Lord had smitten many
-
of the people with a great slaughter.
-
And the men of Beshemesh said, who?
-
And this is so interesting because they asked this question,
-
and it's a, it's a real question, but from the wrong heart.
-
Okay, let me, let me, let me explain what I mean by that.
-
There are questions that we can write that are the ask that are
-
the right questions, but with the wrong motivation.
-
So they asked this question.
-
It says, who is able to stand before this holy God?
-
Their, their thing is this.
-
Well, if we can't look onto his holiness, who can stand before
-
Him?
-
Like, what.
-
What's the point?
-
You know, how, how can any of us be holy enough for this?
-
God is what they're asking.
-
And, and the real question is this.
-
Who can stand before the Lord?
-
And none of us can.
-
None of us in our own merit can stand before the Lord.
-
But we know the answer to the question is, is that when we turn
-
to Jesus, when we turn to the one who bore the weight of our sin,
-
we can stand in the presence of God and his holiness.
-
And so they asked this question, who can stand before the
-
Lord?
-
And I thought about that and their disrespect for God.
-
Essentially, the men offended the holiness of God.
-
But now it, when you, when you're faced with the holiness of
-
God, it really should turn us to one thing.
-
It should turn us to worship.
-
It should turn us to repentance.
-
It should turn us to a place of desiring a closer relationship
-
with God.
-
Instead of how this was for them, they distanced themselves from
-
God.
-
See it here, verse 21.
-
And they sent messengers to the inhabitants of Kirjath Jarem
-
saying, the Philistines have brought again the ark of the Lord.
-
Come ye down and fetch it up too.
-
So they say we look on the holiness of God improperly.
-
We, we can't stand before the holiness of God.
-
He judges our people.
-
So we need to get rid of this.
-
That's not the right response.
-
The right response to the holiness of God should be, I need
-
a closer relationship with Him.
-
I need his grace, I need his mercy, I need his forgiveness.
-
Instead, the people here at B Shemesh just said, we got to get
-
rid of this.
-
We've got to separate ourselves.
-
And so there's really two choices that we can make when the
-
holiness of God is revealed to us.
-
And by the way, I think that we should do an in depth study, all
-
of us as Christians at some point in our life and looking at
-
the pure holiness of God.
-
What does the word holy mean?
-
I think that's a place that we should start.
-
Holiness.
-
Yes, it means sinless, but it also means to be separate, to be
-
distinct, to be different, to be like totally unique.
-
And though we are called to be holy, as God is called to be holy,
-
we can never be on the same level of God's holy.
-
The Bible says be holy, for I am holy, meaning we are called to
-
be set aside for a specific use as God is holy.
-
But none of us can be on the same level of God's holiness.
-
So, so when God calls us to be holy, yes, the desire is for us to
-
be sinless.
-
But none of us can be sinless because of our lack of complete holiness
-
in our life.
-
But God is completely holy.
-
So what does that mean?
-
Even in, even if you remember back in the book of Isaiah, Isaiah
-
is, is revealed in a vision.
-
The holiness and the power of God.
-
And if you remember, what did he say?
-
He says, holy, holy, holy.
-
He says, woe is me for him.
-
I am a man of unclean lips.
-
He basically recognizes that he needs God's mercy.
-
He is in comparison to the holiness of God, as the Bible says,
-
even in our goodness filthy rags, as the book of Isaiah says.
-
So what you're like, what's, what are you trying to make?
-
What, what point are you trying to make here?
-
I'm trying to make this point.
-
The, the recognition of God's holiness should bring us only to
-
one conclusion.
-
That I am a sinner, that I am broken, that I am in great need of
-
his mercy and grace, and I can only be saved and only have righteousness
-
and only have forgiveness through him and his work.
-
Now, for the Old Testament, that was looking towards the Messiah.
-
For us, that's looking back to Jesus Christ and looking up to him.
-
But on the other side of things, a lot of people's response
-
to God's holiness is when they recognize really, really who God
-
is, it's almost like a disdain for him.
-
Like, well, why would God judge me?
-
And actually Paul deals with that in the book of Romans.
-
Paul's like, there are some people that say, if God is so holy
-
and he made me and then I sin, why does he get mad at me?
-
And, and so that's a good question.
-
And he ultimately says, it's not God who makes us sin.
-
It's our own desires, it's our, it's our own flesh.
-
And so what we can ultimately see is that God cannot look on our
-
sin as a holy God and leave it unnoticed.
-
For example, if, if I was, if we were walking out tonight to the
-
car and there was a, a crime happening in the parking lot, maybe,
-
maybe there was a guy and he was attacking somebody on the parking
-
lot, and we all just looked and said, well, not my problem, not
-
my issue.
-
I think all of us would recognize the wrong in that.
-
I mean, maybe, maybe I'm not asking all of you to go jump on that
-
criminal, but you would at least, hopefully someone would call
-
911 and address that and not just let it go.
-
And, and, and we understand that principle.
-
So think about God, the creator of the universe, the One
-
who created all things perfectly.
-
And then we mar it and there's all this evil in the world.
-
God has every right and is in complete holiness to judge that evil
-
as the righteous judge of this world, as a holy, righteous God.
-
And we that are saved are only saved through his mercy and his grace.
-
We don't deserve it.
-
So, so I say all that to say this.
-
We.
-
We need to go back to the word of God.
-
We need to go back to the truth of his word, to the place of
-
saying, man, God is totally perfect.
-
He's called me not to do this.
-
And the list goes on and on.
-
And guess what?
-
I do list goes on and on.
-
So, so why does God still forgive me?
-
Because he is completely holy.
-
But also at the same time, he's completely loving, he's merciful,
-
he's gracious, and so the opposite happens here at the end
-
of this chapter.
-
These men see that they offend the holiness of God.
-
They do the exact thing that God says not for them to do.
-
They do it.
-
God judges them.
-
And then the rest of them go, well, who could even stand before
-
this righteous God?
-
You know?
-
And essentially the idea would be questioning God's holiness.
-
I mean, if you're questioning why God judges somebody, then you're
-
questioning the holiness of God, the goodness of God, and that's
-
not a place that we want to be.
-
So the end of this would be the negative conclusion that these
-
people from Beth Shemesh, instead of being revealed to the
-
judgment and holiness of God, instead of turning to him and wanting
-
to be in his presence, they turn away and they try to push it
-
away.
-
And so the primary idea behind holiness is not just moral purity,
-
but it's being distinct, being separated, and being separated with
-
God.
-
And so when.
-
When humans encounter the holiness of God in our flesh, we.
-
We are repulsed by it.
-
But hopefully in our spirit, we are drawn to the holiness of God.
-
And so, you know, I think that if.
-
If you.
-
If you see indications in Scripture, like obviously we mentioned
-
Isaiah, we even see in Luke, chapter five, Peter, he.
-
He recognizes the holiness of God, and he says, depart from me.
-
I'm.
-
I'm a sinful man.
-
And.
-
And so I think that what we can see in our own lives is that
-
we have to have a proper response to the holiness of God.
-
And so the men of Beshamesh showed their heart with the question,
-
who.
-
Who can stand before God?
-
Their question made God seem too harsh.
-
The question made God basically, like, like.
-
Like we know better than God.
-
Why did God do this?
-
And that's sometimes questions that people ask.
-
I. I know.
-
I know people, and I've even struggled with this question is like,
-
why would God allow this to happen?
-
Or why would God do this?
-
Or.
-
Or why would God not judge this or whatever it is?
-
I mean, the list goes on and on with the questions that we have
-
for God.
-
But what we have to go back to is the fact that I believe that God's
-
defining attribute, even though he's loving, even though he's
-
forgiving, even though he's patient, all the things that you
-
can think of with God, I think his defining attribute is his holiness.
-
His holiness ties all of his other attributes together.
-
Because I could say to you, I'm loving, but if I'm not holy,
-
my love might not be perfect.
-
So his love is perfect because he's completely holy in every way.
-
So the men of Beshemesh are asking a good question, but with
-
the wrong heart.
-
So I would say to you tonight, who.
-
Who.
-
Who could.
-
Who could stand before God?
-
Could any of us stand before God?
-
And the answer is not without a person and work of Jesus Christ,
-
none of us can stand before God.
-
If we try to meet God and worship him on our terms, we're always
-
going to fail.
-
If we meet God on his terms through his Son, we ultimately are
-
going to find grace and forgiveness.
-
And so for the men of Beit Shemesh, the holiness of God was
-
a problem.
-
And the way that they were going to try to fix that problem
-
was not through asking him for forgiveness, but by disting them,
-
distancing themselves.
-
And so they said, we're going to give it to the men of Kirjath
-
Jarem.
-
And we don't know why they picked this village.
-
Maybe they just knew some people over there.
-
Maybe they thought that they could take care of the ark.
-
Well, or maybe.
-
Maybe the other side of things, maybe they didn't like them.
-
And they're like, well, maybe they can deal with that.
-
I don't know why they sent it there, but it's interesting.
-
It did stay in that town, that city, late, all the way to Second
-
Samuel, chapter six, until David eventually brings the ark to
-
Jerusalem.
-
And then we know with David, David had the desire to build the
-
temple.
-
But if you remember, God said, no, David, not you, your son.
-
But we'll get into that story later on.
-
So it's interesting to track the Ark of the Covenant.
-
So basically, in First Samuel, we've seen it in Shiloh, and we've
-
seen it now, very, very short amount of time in Bet Shemesh, and
-
then it goes to Kirjath Jarem.
-
And then eventually it goes to Jerusalem.
-
And you might not find that interesting, but I think it is interesting
-
because we see God's hand of protection upon it until it gets
-
to the temple there with King Solomon, which.
-
That's a whole other story for another day.
-
And if you stick around, we'll get there.
-
But in that time, we'll.
-
We'll be covering a lot of.
-
A lot of stuff here.
-
So with that being said, you know, we've got some heavy, heavy
-
stuff.
-
Anytime you study the.
-
I've heard people say this, and I understand the sentiment behind
-
it.
-
Anytime you study the Old Testament, they say, you know, it
-
seems like there's a different God in the Old Testament, in the
-
New Testament, and.
-
And I understand the thinking behind that.
-
But what we have to understand is that it's not a different God.
-
Obviously, he's dealing with people in a different covenant, different
-
time frame.
-
And so there's different dispensations.
-
The Bible says.
-
And so we're living in a different time frame.
-
And God still deals with his same character, but he deals with
-
people various ways.
-
And what I will say to you is that if you understood, number one,
-
if you understood the evil of the Old Testament pagans and in,
-
in Canaan and other places, you would understand why God sometimes
-
had to judge them in certain ways.
-
Again, we're not the ones to be the judges today.
-
The Bible says, vengeance is mine.
-
I will, I will repay, say the Lord.
-
So it's our, our.
-
In our culture today, what do we do?
-
We turn it over to the Lord.
-
We, we trust that the Lord's going to make it right.
-
We're going to trust that God's going to do his work and ultimately
-
that God's going to make it right one day.
-
And even the psalmist, even David seemed like, lord, seems like
-
you're not dealing with the people the way that you should be
-
dealing with them.
-
So even David in the Old Testament didn't think God was being
-
harsh enough.
-
He was like, God, why are you letting these evil people get away
-
with things?
-
And you seem to be judging your people.
-
And basically God tells them, be patient, I'm God.
-
You don't have the right to question me.
-
And we even see that in the story of you guys.
-
Remember the story of guy that goes to Nineveh, Jonah, okay, If
-
you remember one.
-
A lot of people think that Jonah was just so scared, like I
-
always was framed in the question.
-
Jonah didn't want to go to Nineveh because he was scared of
-
all the Ninevite people.
-
They were really mean.
-
Actually, Jonah says, why he didn't go to Nineveh.
-
He didn't like the people in Nineveh.
-
And he said, God, you're so gracious.
-
I know you're going to save them.
-
And I know if I preach this, you're going to save them.
-
And I don't want that.
-
He didn't want them to be saved.
-
He was he.
-
There was enemies.
-
And that was tough for him.
-
God still used Jonah.
-
Even though he was struggling and was unfaithful, God still forced
-
him basically to go there.
-
And the word of God was presented.
-
And so just as much as some might say, well, God isn't a gracious
-
God in the Old Testament, I just gave you a few analogies where
-
people were accusing God of being too gracious in the Old Testament.
-
And so I think that what we have to do is we have to see it from
-
the bigger perspective, different time, a different dispensation.
-
But ultimately it's the same God with the same grace and the same
-
mercy.
-
And God deals people.
-
God deals with people fairly in every single sense of the word.
-
And so I would encourage you to think about that and pray through
-
that.
-
And that's something that you're wrestling with.
-
You know, study through it.
-
And I would encourage you to look it up on your own and pray through
-
that.
-
And I believe God will give you peace and comfort in that.
-
Well, with that being said, we'll come back next week and we'll
-
see that there.
-
There's more to the story.
-
The Philistines are.
-
They're not going to get rid of the Philistines that easily.
-
And then you.
-
God gets them through everything.
-
And one of the passages of scripture that I struggle with is
-
when Israel then comes back and says, okay, God, you've got us
-
through all this, but now we want a real king.
-
We want a king that like everyone else has.
-
And we just see Israel as a picture of those that have been faithful
-
some degree, but ultimately God is completely faithful.
-
And we're going to talk about that and we're going to see why Saul
-
was selected.
-
And some of you know the story of Saul and David.
-
And I know there's a lot of information about, of all the Bible
-
characters, I feel like David probably has some of the most material
-
out there, if you will, about people secondarily making shows and
-
movies and, and, and books and plays and all that.
-
And I'm not saying that those are bad, but what I am saying is
-
that make sure when you're getting your biblical content of
-
who is what and what they're doing.
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Get it from the word.
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And obviously people have to take artistic liberties in these
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plays when we go there.
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So like when we went to Sight and Sound and it was David up there,
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I'm like, I don't know.
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That didn't happen in the Bible or something like that.
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So again, we have to just be discerning on those things.
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I'm not saying that, but what I am saying is that sometimes what
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we have to be very careful with is people that are well known
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in scripture.
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There's a lot to be said about them.
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And not all that stuff that's said about them in popular culture
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is true.
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So we have to just be really aware of that as we're, as we're
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intaking information.
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Thank you again for listening to the Middletown Baptist Church
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Podcast.
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I hope that this sermon has been a blessing for you.
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If you would like to find out more information about our church
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or this sermon, you can find us at middletownbaptistchurch.org
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or find us on Facebook or YouTube.
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You can also email me directly at Josh Massaro Middletown BaptistChurch.com
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if you've enjoyed this podcast podcast.
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Please subscribe and follow along for future podcast and updates.
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Thank you so much.
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God Bless.
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Have a wonderful day.