Sermon
Anointing a New King: Lessons from 1 Samuel 16
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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All right, let's go ahead and start our Bible study here this evening.
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If you have your Bibles, turn with me to First Samuel, chapter
1 Samuel 16 chapter mention
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16.
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First Samuel 16.
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And we've been studying through First Samuel now for quite
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some time.
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And one of the things that we've seen for the last few weeks
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has been a study on the dangers of pride.
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And we've looked at the life of Saul, and we've seen his pride
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get the best of him.
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We've seen his pride control him.
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And certainly we see the same principle in the New Testament when
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the Bible says that God resists the proud but gives grace
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to the humble.
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And so certainly Saul, as all of us do, need God's grace.
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We're in desperate need of God's grace.
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But Saul did not respond in a sense of humility.
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He did not respond in a sense of repentance, but he responded in
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a sense of pride and an obstinate heart, a hard heart against
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the things of God.
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And if you saw his.
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His spiral downward, we saw that his heart eventually got to
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a place where he was celebrating his own fleshly, sinful
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actions.
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You remember, God called him to wipe out the Amalekites, and he
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didn't wipe them all out completely, but he was.
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He was in his heart, secure in the fact that he did the right thing.
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But what happened is, is that his heart of wickedness caused him
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to have a heart of deceit.
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He deceived himself.
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And so in that case, we know that God judges Saul by taking the
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throne away from him, by not allowing him to be the king forever
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and not allowing his children to be the king.
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But we know that earlier on that God told Saul through Samuel
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that he would have a king that would be a man after his own heart.
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And that's what we're going to see here in First Samuel, chapter
1 Samuel 16 chapter mention
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16.
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God is going to select through Samuel the new king.
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And this will be a king after God's own heart.
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Though he's not a perfect king, he will be a king that desires
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to have that relationship with God.
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And we know that right away.
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Saul doesn't just get kicked out of the throne.
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He stays there, and he holds on to it for a very long time.
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And we know that David doesn't just come right on the scene and
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become king, even though he's promised in this chapter that he
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will be king.
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So one of the challenges of going through passages of Scripture
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that we're all really familiar with is that we just gloss right
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over the meaning behind much of the text.
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Sometimes we know the story, and we just move right through it.
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But I would challenge us all as we go through these next few chapters
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to really dig in and see the spiritual lessons that we can gain
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from studying these very familiar stories.
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And they're familiar, familiar stories for a reason.
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These stories are familiar because of the simple fact that there
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are some great amazing truths here in these passages.
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So let's look at First Samuel, Chapter 16, and we will go verse
1 Samuel 16 chapter mention
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by verse through this, and hopefully you will be able to see
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some things here that we can apply to our own lives.
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So first Samuel, chapter 16.
1 Samuel 16 chapter mention
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It says, and the Lord said unto Samuel, how long wilt thou mourn
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for Saul?
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Now we'll stop there, because that's where we left off in chapter
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15.
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If you remember, Saul's rebellion led Samuel to mourning.
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And really, it should break our hearts when people turn their
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backs against the Lord.
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It should break our hearts when we see someone who has so much
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potential, but because of their pride, because of their sin,
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they do not allow God to work in their life.
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And that would certainly be the case for Saul.
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So Samuel had so much invested into Saul.
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If you think about how much Samuel had invested into the life
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of Saul when it came to his prayer, when it came to his anointing,
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when it came to even his counsel.
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And there might be individuals in our life that we have invested
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into, that we've prayed for, that we've served, that we've sacrificed
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for.
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But yet at the same time, not always does our work produce fruit.
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Sometimes we serve people, we sacrifice for people, we invest in
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them, we pray for them, and sometimes they still turn their back
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against us, and more importantly, the Lord.
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And so what do we do?
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Well, there is a time for mourning.
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The Bible says that there is always a time for mourning, but also
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there is a time for moving on.
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If Samuel would have just stayed in that mournful state, if
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he would have just stayed and that heart of brokenness, he would
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not be able to do the next steps that he's called to do when
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it comes to anointing the new king.
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And so there is that measure of discernment that we all must have
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when it comes to that measure of how much we're supposed to mourn
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and how much we're supposed to just move on.
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And I know that's a difficult thing for all of us to have the answers
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for, and it's different for everybody.
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But for this case, we see that God directly speaks to Samuel and
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asked him, how long wilt thou mourn for Saul?
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So this is basically him telling Samuel it's time to move
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on.
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And when God tells us it's time to move on, it doesn't mean
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that we forget about what's happened in the past.
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It doesn't mean that we write people off.
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But what it does mean is that we don't want other people's rebellion
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to hold us back from what God has called us to do in obedience.
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And so here in verse number one, that question is asked to Samuel,
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how long are you going to wait?
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He says, seeing I have rejected him from reigning over Israel.
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So basically what God is telling Samuel is this.
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I'm telling you to move on.
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I have a plan.
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Follow my plan.
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And that's really the difference between passiveness and
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patience.
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Passiveness is me waiting back and not doing something that God
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has called me to do.
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Patience is me waiting for God to tell me to move.
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And when he tells me to move, I move.
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And so oftentimes we can sit back, think that, thinking that we're
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really patient, but it's not patience.
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When God calls us to do something and we don't do it, that's
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passiveness, and that's a sin.
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And so here Samuel is challenged by God to take the step
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of moving on by basically saying, I've rejected Saul as king.
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You should reject Saul as king and move on and obey me.
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So he gives him instructions.
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And when God calls us to do something, he gives us clear instructions.
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And he's giving Samuel very clear instructions.
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He says, fill thine horn with oil and go, and I will send thee
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to Jesse the Bethlehemite, for I have provided me a king among his
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sons.
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Now all God tells him is that he needs to fill this horn with oil.
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And we'll talk about the significance of that oil here in
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a moment.
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He says, fill the horn with oil and go to a place called Bethlehem
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and go to a man named Jesse, because one of his sons will be king.
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Now, he doesn't tell him everything.
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He doesn't tell him which son yet.
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And I think that's important to note that when God does call us
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to do something in our lives, he might not tell us every detail,
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but he will tell us certain steps of the way.
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So he tells Samuel this much.
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Go to Bethlehem.
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Go to Jesse.
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It's one of his sons.
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But he doesn't tell him which son yet.
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And we know that.
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And so he says, fill your horn with oil.
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And that.
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That obviously, for.
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For Samuel meant something for us.
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It might not mean as much in our culture, but for Samuel, he would
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have understand what this meant because he knew that God wanted
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him to anoint someone else as king.
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And so by filling the horn with oil, that meant, hey, I'm ready
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to anoint a new king.
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And so that's the idea here, that that anointing oil would be
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the identification of God's selection of a new king.
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And so God will allow us to sometimes understand certain steps
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of the way and what we're going to do.
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And that's what he does here.
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And he says, go to Jesse.
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Now, Jesse is an interesting character.
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We know Jesse actually is related to a person that you might
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know named Ruth.
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So Ruth and Boaz are Jesse's grandparents.
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Now, the Bible did say back in Root chapter four, that there would
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be a great blessing.
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He says that there would be this blessing to Ruth.
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And we.
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And if you just read Ruth on its own, you wouldn't know what that
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blessing completely would be.
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But we know the rest of the Bible.
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And we know that David comes from the line of Ruth, who was not
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an Israelite.
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She was from another place.
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But God blessed her because of her faith.
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And we know that David's a blessing because the king would come
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from Rahab's line.
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But even in a greater sense, we know that Jesus, the Messiah comes
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from the line of David.
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And so we know that Ruth had this beautiful blessing from the
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Lord here.
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And this is the culmination of that.
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And obviously Samuel doesn't know all of these implications yet,
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but he's going to find out here sooner or later.
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Now, right away, Samuel has some questions, and I think that
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all of us would have some questions.
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And again, I think we've talked about this quite a bit.
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It's one thing to ask God questions, it's another thing to
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question God.
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I think it's completely biblical to ask God questions for
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clarity, for understanding, for comfort.
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But also we do know that it would be a sin to question God and
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his decisions.
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And so here Samuel says, how can I go?
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It's a question that maybe some of us might ask.
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Well, you, you would say, why is he asking this question?
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Well, if Saul hear it, he will kill me.
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So Samuel knows what's at stake.
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By taking this risk of going and anointing another king, God is
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calling him to do something very difficult here.
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It's not like Saul's just going to say, oh, that's great, amazing,
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you're anointing a new king.
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Let's celebrate him.
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No, Saul is going to fight tooth and nail to keep the line of
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the throne in his Family name.
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We're going to see that as we study first and second Samuel, that
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there's going to be all of this push to stop David from being
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king.
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And so what we see here is that God asked Samuel to do something
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that is a risk.
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I want us to think just for a few moments about risking something
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for the Lord.
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Now, when God calls us to do something outside of our comfort
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zone, from our perspective, it's a risk.
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From our perspective, there's something at stake.
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If I get caught in this case, if I get caught from Saul, what's
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he going to do?
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He's going to kill me.
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He's not going to be okay with me anointing a new king.
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But from the other side of the coin, think about it.
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It's a risk for Samuel, but when God calls us to do something,
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it's never a risk for him.
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God doesn't risk anything because he knows the outcome.
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He's in complete control.
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So oftentimes when God calls us to do something that we deem dangerous
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or possibly risky, we might lose something.
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If God's calling us to do it, it's not a risk.
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It's a risk in trusting him.
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But ultimately, when we trust him, there is going to be no failure.
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And so Samuel asked this.
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He says, how can I go?
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Because if I go, Saul is going to kill me.
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And what did the Lord say?
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The Lord says, take a heer with thee and say, I'm come to sacrifice
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to the Lord.
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Now this is interesting.
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Basically, God says, well, you don't have to tell anyone what you're
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doing.
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Just go.
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And if anyone asks you, say you're making a sacrifice.
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Now this isn't God telling Samuel to lie.
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This is God explaining to Samuel to use discernment, to use
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wisdom, and he's really going to make a sacrifice.
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And ultimately we do know that there is going to be a sacrifice
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here, and we can understand Samuel's fear.
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I could understand Samuel's fear.
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And there isn't any doubt in my mind that if Saul did find out
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about this, there would be some major issues and he would consider
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it to be treason and he would put him to death.
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But, you know, at the same time, we have to look at Samuel and
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we have to see Samuel and go through that process of wrestling
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with God and coming to a crisis of belief moment and trusting
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in the Lord.
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And all of us, if we're going to do something for the Lord, have
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to come to that place in our life where we take that crisis of
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belief and we act in Faith.
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All of us are going to be tested in our faith.
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If we are not being tested in our faith, we're not living in our
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faith.
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I'm just going to be honest with you.
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If you've never been tested in your faith, there's a good chance
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that you haven't taken a step of faith, faith in the Lord.
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Because what I would say is this.
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If God is true to his word, which he always is, he says in the
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New Testament, if we live for him, there will be some measure of
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persecution.
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There will be some level of trials and tribulations.
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I, I saw this thing on the Internet recently, and they said,
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if you think you're having a bad day, ask Job if it's bad.
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All right?
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So, you know, it's all in perspective.
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It's all relative.
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Sometimes in our life we think, wow, this is the greatest
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risk.
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We, we, we could never do this.
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Because if this doesn't work out, I don't know what's going to
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happen.
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Think about all the other people that have trusted the Lord
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over the years and seen how it's worked for them.
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And I think that that's going to give us the perspective to know
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that we all are going to have to come to a place in our life where
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we have to take a step of faith.
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And so was God telling Samuel to lie?
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No, he's.
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He's not telling him to lie.
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Everything that he tells him to do is true.
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Samuel does offer a sacrifice, and it doesn't appear that God ever
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is telling him, hey, lie.
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But he is telling him to the certain extent of use, discernment,
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be wise as a serpent, but harmless as a dove.
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There is a level of being discerning in the truth that we divulge
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to people around us.
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And so the truth is that that whole situation that God is doing
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is he's protecting Samuel so that he can do the work of the Lord.
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And so he says in verse number three.
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Three.
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Okay?
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So he says, tell them that there's going to be a sacrifice.
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And then he says, and call Jesse to the sacrifice.
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So he says, have the sacrifice set up.
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Have Jesse come.
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And he says, I will show thee what thou shalt do.
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So this is the first step of faith.
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He says, get to that point, and then I'll show you what to do.
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I don't know for, for you, but for me, I don't like the unknown.
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One of the worst things that I deal with in my life, in my own flesh
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is not knowing tomorrow, not knowing the answer, having to wait
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for Something, one of the least favorite things that I've ever
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have to do is like, if someone comes and tells me, hey, I have to
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have a serious meeting with you, I have a lot of problems.
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Let's meet in three weeks.
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And I'm like, no, please just tell me everything right now.
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Like, I'll stop, I'll cancel my schedule.
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I just want to get this resolved right now because I can't
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deal with that waiting.
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But sometimes God gives us that moment, or more than a moment,
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maybe a long amount of time where we don't know the certainty
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of what tomorrow is going to bring.
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And really to the truth of the matter is none of us know really
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the circumstances of tomorrow.
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And so in this case, he says, samuel, you must go.
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Regardless of what Saul's going to do, regardless of anybody
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else, you need to go and get to Jesse.
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And when you do that, then I will tell you.
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So really, if he didn't go to that place of offering the sacrifice
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to Jesse, he would never know what the next step is.
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And for many people, they're not willing to take that first step
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of trusting the Lord to that point, and they're not going to able
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to see that second step that God has called you to do, that next
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step, that, that furtherance of faith.
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And that's really what the Bible says.
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Faith is not just saying that we believe something.
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Faith is a belief in our hearts that is manifested, that is
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demonstrated through our action.
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It's this.
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It's, Lord, I believe so.
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So the action isn't faith.
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Faith is in our hearts.
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Faith is what we stand on.
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But to prove that we have faith, there's got to be that action.
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You've heard me say this before.
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You know, I can say all day that I'm the greatest husband, that
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I'm a greatest father, but it doesn't make me a good father or
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good husband.
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What makes that is the action.
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Now, it starts in my heart, but it moves in my action.
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So Samuel could have said, lord, I trust you.
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I know you're going to give me the next step, but I'm.
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I'm going to do it from here.
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Well, that wouldn't work.
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So him believing that God was going to give him the next word,
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was him actually moving and doing this, which we see he does.
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And so he says, I'm going to go and I'm going to tell you then.
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And he says, and thou shalt anoint unto him whom I name unto
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thee.
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Meaning God is going to give Samuel the name of the one who he
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is going to anoint.
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And so the first king of Israel was anointed for the people.
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If you remember that, it was all about the people, who the people
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wanted.
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Ultimately, God allowed for it, but it was the king of the people.
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And now we're going to see that this is going to be a king of
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God's choosing, which shows a completely different path.
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And ultimately we know that God works through this selection
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of David.
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And David is greatly blessed.
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And that's what's going to happen here.
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So verse 4.
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And Samuel did that which the Lord spake and came to Bethlehem.
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So this proves Samuel's obedience, and it proves Samuel's
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faith.
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Samuel goes to make the sacrifice.
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And so we know that Bethlehem was a small town.
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It wasn't very far from where the major city of Jerusalem was and
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still is to this day.
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You knew that Ruth and Boaz are from there.
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Ultimately, we know that Jesus is going to be born in Bethlehem,
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but Bethlehem is a significant city there in Israel and still lives
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to this day.
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And then he says, and he says he goes to Bethlehem.
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And the elders of the town trembled at his coming, saying, cometh
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out peaceably.
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So this shows the other side of the coin.
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Samuel's coming to Bethlehem.
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And they're this little town, and they're like, what?
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What are you doing here, Samuel?
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What are you doing?
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Now remember, what was the last story?
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What did Samuel do in chapter 15 that might cause some people to
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panic?
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Well, if you remember, Samuel just got done killing the king, the
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Amalekite King, Agag, with a sword in front of everybody.
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So right now, to many people's eyes, Samuel is the hand of God's
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justice upon the the people there.
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So think about yourself.
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If you're in Bethlehem and you saw Samuel coming your way, just
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fresh off of slain Agag, the king of the Amalekites, you might
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be thinking, okay, is he going to do the same thing here?
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And so they're afraid.
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They think that God is coming to judge them.
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They said, okay, Samuel is bringing his reputation with him.
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And so they tremble and they ask, are you coming peaceably?
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And he said, peaceably, I am come to sacrifice unto the Lord.
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Sanctify yourself.
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Set aside yourselves and come with me to the sacrifice.
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And he sanctified Jesse and his sons and called them to sacrifice.
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And so the idea was that, hey, Jesse, you and your sons are going
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to come and we're going to have the sacrifice.
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They would watch the sacrifice, they would share in the
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worship.
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And then at the end of that, Samuel is hoping and trusting in
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the fact that God would reveal to him who he's going to anoint.
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Verse number six.
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And it came to pass, when they were calm, that he looked at Eliab
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and said, surely the Lord's anointed is before him.
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And so we see that Samuel, like any of us would do, sees the
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Son and he looks at him and thinks, this is going to be the king.
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Evidently he had all the outward character traits of a king,
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just like Saul did.
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He looked like a good choice.
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Most likely.
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He saw a tall, handsome young man who looked like a good king.
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And we see something really interesting here in verse number
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seven, because to the eyes of Samuel, who was a.
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Was a faithful man, Samuel was a man of faith.
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Samuel was a man of obedience.
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And so we're not gonna fault Samuel here by looking at this young
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man, Eliab, and thinking, well, obviously he's the king.
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It's just natural.
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He will look at him and say, this is the king.
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But God's gonna give him a lesson here that I think is so important,
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and I think it's important and lesson for us because we often think
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that God can only use the ones that make sense, that look the part,
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that have the experience, that are talented or.
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Or whatever we think makes a person used by God.
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But we're going to see in verse seven, it says, but the Lord
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said unto Samuel, look not on his countenance, don't look at what
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the outside looks like, or on the height of his stature.
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Don't look at how tall he is.
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Saul was tall.
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That.
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That didn't equate to a good king.
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He says, don't look at his countenance, don't look at his height,
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because I have refused him.
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For the Lord seeth not as man seeth, for man looketh on the outward
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appearance, but God looketh on the heart.
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So Samuel did make a mistake in the fact that he looked at the
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appearance of Laab and thinking he's the one, obviously,
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without even searching after the Lord's guidance and looking at
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what the Lord sees.
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And so we see that God says, no, it's not about what he looks
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like on the outside.
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It's not about how good looking it is.
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He is.
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It's not about how tall he is.
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He didn't have the heart of a king.
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And remember, that's what God's looking at here.
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God wanted the heart of a man who was after him, who desired his
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will, who was willing, who was ready, who was moldable, who was
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ready to follow him.
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And so though Eliab Looked good, God refused him.
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And we see that verse number seven.
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God is stating a fact here.
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He says, I don't look on the outward appearance.
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I look at the hearts.
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But we also think of this as a challenge for us, maybe even in our
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own lives, though we can't see somebody's heart to not just act
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on what we see in front of us right away, but to seek after someone's
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heart.
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Now, we can never see a man's heart, but we certainly, as the Bible
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tells us, we can know what that man or woman's heart is by being
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around them and asking them questions and seeing what they love
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and seeing what they do instead of just making a quick judgment
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call upon someone by saying, well, they must be godly because
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they look this way.
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We have to be very cautious about that because if we went back
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to the time of Jesus, we would look at Jerusalem and we would look
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at these different cities and where will we go for the most religious
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people?
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We would go to the synagogue.
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And if we went to the synagogue, we would find Pharisees
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and we would find Sadducees and they would look religious.
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But we know what Jesus had to say about them because their heart
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was not in the right place.
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They had an exterior of religion, but the inside their heart
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was not in the right place.
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And so I'm not saying that we don't look on the outward appearance,
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but we don't judge somebody.
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And ultimately God doesn't judge somebody by the outward appearance.
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He looks upon the heart.
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Now, if the heart is in the right place, the outward will be
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there.
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But what we see is that the outward can be fake.
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I can put on a mask, I can put on an exterior, I can say certain
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things, I can persuade.
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And so what God says is, he says, I don't look at that, I look
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at the heart.
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And you know, oftentimes we're, we're thinking in many ways
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that somebody who is, what we would say maybe is, you know, they're
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intelligent or they're charismatic, or maybe they're good
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looking.
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And we say, well, obviously that person is going to be used by
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God.
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Look how many talents they have, look how much potential they
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have.
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But we saw the dangers of that with Saul, right?
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Look at how tall he is, look at how strong he is, look at how
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powerful he is, look at all these things.
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But we know that Saul's problem was his heart was not in
-
the right place.
-
And so we see that, yes, man looks on the outward appearance.
-
That's natural.
-
But it's God who looks at the heart.
-
So even the best of men will maybe even look at the outward appearance,
-
but God looks on the heart.
-
And so this is an exhortation for all of us to understand that
-
it doesn't matter if I lack in certain areas.
-
God can still use me if my heart is ready, if my heart is willing
-
to grow closer to him and let him use me.
-
Think about all the people that God used.
-
Many times, God uses the one that's not the person that we would
-
assume.
-
Sometimes God uses the person who we would consider to be the underdog,
-
that we would consider not to be the one that has the most potential.
-
If you go through the stories, I mean, he took out fishermen.
-
I mean, nowadays, maybe fishermen aren't even today.
-
Fishermen are still kind of rough, okay?
-
But think about Peter and the other fellows that were with them
-
there on the Sea of Galilee.
-
They were not the guys that everyone was lining up to to say,
-
when you must be the next rabbis, you must be the next.
-
The next leaders.
-
They were the ones working out in the Galilee waters and getting
-
fish and probably stinking and doing all that kind of stuff that
-
probably not the average person was interested in doing.
-
But at the same time, God uses them.
-
God uses those that have a heart ready for service.
-
And so I often think about that and think about, you know, God
-
could have chosen any of these brothers.
-
But we know ultimately God chooses the one that has a heart
-
ready for service.
-
And so for us today, it's not about looking apart.
-
It's not about having all the academic credentials.
-
It's not about having our.
-
Our outward appearance all put together.
-
It's about having a heart ready to be used by God and desiring
-
to be used by God and to know him in a greater, more personal way.
-
So we see verse number seven.
-
God tells him it is I who look upon the heart, verse 8.
-
And Jesse called Abinadab and made him pass before Samuel.
-
And he said, neither hath the Lord chosen this.
-
And so all of you know this story, right?
-
All of the brothers are lined up in front of Samuel, probably from
-
the assumption that, well, here's the next best one, okay?
-
Not him, the next best one.
-
And so we see this happen multiple times.
-
We see it happen with Abinadab.
-
And no, the Lord has not chosen Abinadab.
-
Verse 9.
-
Then Jesse made Sham up to pass by.
-
And he said, neither hath the Lord chosen this.
-
And again, Jesse made seven of his sons to pass before Samuel.
-
So the way that I envision it in my mind is he starts with the
-
best one and just starts working down the line.
-
And Samuel says unto Jesse, lord, have not chosen these.
-
So this is a confusing moment, probably for Samuel, because he's
-
like, okay, Lord, you made me come here.
-
You led me to this place.
-
Now it's not making sense to me.
-
Like, I. I'm here.
-
You've lined up these boys, and each one of them you're saying
-
no.
-
Are you just getting me all the way to Bethlehem to tell me that
-
you've changed your mind, what's going on?
-
And sometimes that's how it works with us.
-
Sometimes God gets us to a place, and the way that we assume
-
he's going to work does not work the way that he has planned
-
in his.
-
In his purpose for us.
-
And so verse 11.
-
And Samuel says to Jesse, are.
-
Are these.
-
All thy children are here?
-
All thy children?
-
And he said, there remaineth yet the youngest, and behold, he
-
keepeth the sheep.
-
And Samuel said unto Jesse, send and fetch him, for we will not
-
sit down till he come hither.
-
So obviously Samuel recognizes that this is probably the one because
-
of all the other ones haven't been selected.
-
He's like, are there any others?
-
And they go, yeah, there's one, but he's not even here.
-
They didn't even consider David to be a candidate for being
-
king.
-
Now there's a lot of debate on how old David is at this point in
-
time.
-
Most likely he's very young, probably, you know, a young teenager,
-
if that, or maybe even younger, some think.
-
But nonetheless, we know that David is young here, and we know
-
that he's unassuming.
-
This shows that David had no regard within his family.
-
His father doesn't even mention him by name.
-
And we see that he wasn't even invited.
-
When he says, hey, Jesse, invite all of your sons.
-
He doesn't even invite David.
-
He's left out.
-
Maybe because he was out shepherding or maybe just because
-
they didn't give him any respect.
-
But either way you look at it, there was an idea here that Samuel
-
goes, well, you need to call him, because I'm pretty sure he's
-
going to be the one.
-
And so when we consider David as the youngest and we consider David
-
is probably unassuming.
-
He wasn't probably strong.
-
He wasn't big.
-
We see that, you know, it makes sense.
-
Even in our society today.
-
The.
-
There's a lot of people that just kind of fly below the radar.
-
And that's exactly what's happening here with David.
-
But God's going to use him.
-
So he Says, fetch him, bring him here, verse 12.
-
And he sent and brought him.
-
Now he was ruddy and with all of all beautiful countenance and
-
goodly to look to.
-
And the Lord said, arise, anoint him, for this is he.
-
And so David is out keeping the sheep.
-
And we know that ultimately he's being faithful to what God has
-
called him to do at that point in time by obedient to his father.
-
And obviously we know later on that he learned a lot of lessons
-
from his sheep keeping.
-
And so he's out there doing a servant's job, but ultimately he's
-
obeying the Lord, which means that that's, that's the best thing
-
you could ever do.
-
And so David is going to be chosen.
-
And we see somewhat of a physical description of David as
-
it says there that he has a ruddy complexion.
-
And there's a lot of different interpretations of that ruddy complexion.
-
Some interpretations of that would be fair or he had a fair complexion.
-
Others would mean another interpretation of that would be that
-
he had red hair and red cheeks.
-
Again, there's a lot of interpretation there that we don't
-
want to get too caught up on.
-
But basically the Bible does say that he would be considered attractive.
-
He, he would have been good looking, as it says there.
-
And ultimately God says, okay, it's not about the outward appearance.
-
We know it's his heart, but that's just a description of him.
-
And so he tells Samuel to anoint him.
-
And so David is anointed.
-
He's chosen.
-
And so by outward appearances, David was not qualified, but from
-
the inward qualification of his heart, he was qualified and God
-
selected him.
-
And so we know what made David the right man.
-
It was his heart.
-
It was his desire for the Lord.
-
So what makes me the right man?
-
What makes you the right person for the Lord?
-
Well, it's not about how a attractive we are.
-
It's not about how many people follow us.
-
It's not about how hard we work.
-
What makes us qualified to be used by God is by having a heart
-
ready for service, to have a humble heart of submission to him
-
and saying, lord, whatever you want from me, I'll do.
-
Think about all the way back at the very beginning of the story
-
of Samuel, right, Samuel was called and he thought it was Eli.
-
And eventually he found out that it was God talking to him.
-
And he says, lord, I'm ready, I'm listening.
-
What do you want from me?
-
And that's all what really God wants from us is just to be willing
-
and ready to do what he has for us in our life.
-
I. I remember the day.
-
It's.
-
It's unique because there was multiple times in my life where I
-
was like, lord, I want to work for you.
-
I want to serve you.
-
But I wasn't ready to give him everything.
-
I remember in high school, especially in.
-
In Christian school, we had so many opportunities to have these
-
speakers come in, and, And I think that most of them, their whole
-
goal was to get us to commit our lives to.
-
To the ministry, which I think is a.
-
Is a valid cause.
-
I'm not saying that every single person is called to vocational
-
ministry.
-
That's certainly not the case.
-
But they would always come in and they'd be like, give your heart
-
to the Lord.
-
Give him everything.
-
And I remember going down front and saying, okay, Lord, I'll
-
give you, like, some, but I really want to do some of my own
-
things.
-
You know, at the time, I wanted to be a professional baseball
-
player.
-
You know, that shows you how delusional I was.
-
And I was like, well, I'll be a professional baseball player then.
-
When I'm done and retired, then I'll serve you, Lord.
-
But let me just do what I need to do there.
-
Let me get accomplished what I need to get accomplished.
-
That's not submitting myself to the Lord.
-
And I remember the day that God really got a hold of my heart
-
and he had to break me to a point where I said, okay, Lord, wherever
-
you want me to go, whatever you want me to do, I'll do that.
-
And that's not an easy thing to say.
-
But it is in many ways a scary thing to say because you don't know
-
what the next step is.
-
But it's a blessed thing to say because ultimately it's a willing
-
heart to be used by God.
-
Now, God's not going to send everyone to the most dangerous places.
-
I. I know that.
-
That was always my fear.
-
Well, if I commit myself to the Lord, he's going to send me to,
-
you know, a nation that they spear you as soon as you walk in
-
for the cause of the gospel.
-
And I'm like, I don't want to do that.
-
I was scared to do that.
-
And the reality is, is that sometimes God does call certain people
-
to those dangerous situations.
-
And oftentimes it's the people that said, I will never go there,
-
Lord.
-
Don't send me there.
-
And that's.
-
We had a fella at our old church that he says, lord, I want
-
to be a missionary to you.
-
For.
-
For you.
-
I want.
-
I'll go anywhere except for like the heart of Africa that was
-
always like, you know, growing up.
-
That was like the heart of Africa, all the animals and stuff.
-
You know, where he ended up becoming a missionary to.
-
He actually went to Africa.
-
Okay, he, he went, he went to the middle of Africa, Zambia, and
-
then he went to South Africa.
-
And, and so the idea would be that sometimes God does use unassuming
-
people for dangerous or risky things in our own perspective.
-
And David certainly has no idea what he's signing up for here.
-
And really he's not signing up.
-
God's selecting him and he's agreeing to it.
-
But David has no idea.
-
He just hears you're going to be king.
-
And does that mean he's going to be king tomorrow?
-
Does he have to wait?
-
No, we know that David has to wait a long time and he has to go
-
through a lot of trials and sometimes God's going to call you
-
to do something that it might not come to pass tomorrow.
-
He might say, hey, I want to use you here.
-
And it might be a time of waiting, it might be a time of trial,
-
it might be a place in our life where we actually feel like,
-
well, Lord, obviously you don't have me going here because
-
there's trial after trial after trial.
-
But what we're going to see with David is that God works through
-
those trials to build him into the king that he needs to be.
-
And that's what we're seeing throughout this whole passage.
-
And so verse number 13, then Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed
-
him in the midst of the brethren.
-
And, and this is the important part.
-
And the Spirit of the Lord came upon David from that day forward.
-
So Samuel rose up and went to Rama.
-
So what we're going to see in this passage of Scripture is that
-
the Spirit of the Lord comes upon David.
-
And so that literal oil anointing is a picture of God coming
-
upon the life of David and guiding him in the Holy Spirit.
-
Now we as Christians are super blessed in the fact that when we
-
trust in the Lord as our Savior, that very thing happens to
-
us, that the Spirit of God comes and lives within us.
-
It's not just for a time, as many people in the Old Testament
-
got to experience, that God would come upon them and there would
-
be these moments of spirit filled action.
-
But we as Christians get the unique opportunity to have the Holy
-
Spirit living within us at all times.
-
And one might ask then, well, if we're all living with the Holy
-
Spirit, why do we all not just act like David and act like Daniel?
-
And act like all these people of great acclaim in Scripture.
-
Because oftentimes the Bible says that we can be indwelled by
-
the Spirit.
-
The Spirit lives within us.
-
But oftentimes, as Christians, we're not filled with the Holy Spirit.
-
Being filled with the Holy Spirit is something different.
-
Being filled with the Holy Spirit is that the Holy Spirit is
-
the one driving.
-
I'm not the one driving.
-
I'm obedient to what the Holy Spirit has for me.
-
I'm stepping into places where I would never go on my own accord.
-
But God's leading me here.
-
God's testing me here, God's speaking for me here.
-
God's moving in this way.
-
And folks, I cannot describe to someone what it means to be completely
-
guided by the Holy Spirit unless it's experienced.
-
But what I will say to you is that when the Holy Spirit's guiding
-
you, there's nothing to fear.
-
And there's complete confidence in the Lord.
-
There's complete confidence, control of God in your life.
-
And though there might be some uncertainty in our human state, what
-
it is, is like, hey, God's moving me.
-
God's changing me.
-
God's given me the words to say.
-
God's given me the patience here.
-
God's holding me back from saying the things that I would say
-
before, right?
-
There's a whole picture of what the Holy Spirit does for our
-
life.
-
And we see here that the Holy Spirit comes upon it, says the Spirit
-
of Lord came upon David from that day forward.
-
Now, that doesn't mean that David is sinless, but we do know
-
that David is able to move and do things beyond his own limitations.
-
If you don't know about that, just go one chapter over.
-
We're going to study David going out and slaying Goliath.
-
David could not and would not have been able to do that.
-
In his own strength, he was able to do something beyond his own
-
limitations because God was resting upon his life.
-
And many other things that David does.
-
He admits that I could not do this without the Lord.
-
This battle is the Lord's.
-
This victory is only because of God.
-
And that's what it means for us in our own life.
-
As Christians, we have to understand that when God calls us
-
to do something that sometimes might be beyond our own human limitations,
-
that he is going to bless us and give us strength.
-
And as Philippians 4:13 says, that we can do all things through
-
Christ which strengtheneth us.
-
And the idea would be that we don't just do whatever we wanted
-
to.
-
And God blesses that.
-
But if God calls us to do something.
-
He's going to give us everything that we need to accomplish
-
the things that he's called us to do.
-
So what do I mean by this?
-
I mean this.
-
God has a plan and a purpose for each of you.
-
He really does.
-
Now, for you, it might not mean to go to a foreign country and
-
be a missionary.
-
For you, it might not be that you're holding vocational, you know,
-
a ministry.
-
Even though it really helped me free myself from the bondage of
-
my fear.
-
Let me tell you something.
-
In love, you, you don't have enough strength, you don't have enough
-
wisdom, you don't have enough experience.
-
You don't have all the things to do what God has called you to
-
do.
-
But the beauty is, is that when you have a relationship with
-
God, he gives you everything you need.
-
He's going to give you the wisdom, he's going to give you the
-
strength.
-
He's going to give you the patience.
-
He going to give you the endurance.
-
And so what I would encourage you to do, when we come to these
-
passages of scripture where we see David doing these amazing things,
-
we're going to see David do some really amazing things in his
-
life.
-
And we saw, we're seeing Joshua and Moses do amazing things.
-
We see Daniel doing amazing things.
-
We look at the New Testament and we see, you know, Peter and Paul
-
and all these people doing things that we're like, wow, that's
-
so amazing.
-
Those people are beyond us.
-
No, the Bible tells us that all of those people are just like
-
us.
-
But.
-
But it was a heart that desired God and his power to rest
-
upon our life.
-
And I think a lot of times we sell short the power of God and what
-
we can do, and ultimately what God can do through us.
-
And so David is anointed king here.
-
And we see so many awesome lessons.
-
And so I just want to kind of summarize these lessons and then
-
we're going to be done.
-
But I will say this.
-
First of all, David gets anointed by God through Samuel, through
-
Samuel's obedience.
-
So one man's obedience to the Lord leads to a great king being
-
selected for service.
-
Now, ultimately, we know that God could have used anybody.
-
And if Samuel would have said no, maybe God would have had another
-
man stand up or someone to get to a place where they could have
-
brought that anointing to David.
-
But Samuel gets to be a part of this because of his obedience.
-
And one of the things that I'd like you to think about here this
-
evening is what could you be A part of.
-
If you're willing to say yes to the Lord.
-
I. I've.
-
I've said no too many times in my life to the Lord, that I'm.
-
I'm not.
-
Not proud of those moments.
-
But there's been times in my life that I've said no, I can't do
-
that.
-
And, and maybe you guys know what I mean by that.
-
Maybe God's really pushing in your heart to help somebody out or
-
pray for somebody or call somebody or.
-
Or teach something or serve in an area.
-
And you go, you know, that's.
-
I don't have enough time, or I'm too busy or I'm.
-
Or overwhelmed.
-
I'm not saying for you to neglect the things that God already
-
has you to do, but what I am saying is that there's times in our
-
life where God's pressing on our heart, and we come up with every
-
reason to say no, and we say no.
-
And I would just say, what are some of the things that maybe God
-
would have us to be a part of if we just said yes?
-
And so are we willing to say yes to the Lord?
-
And then secondly, we look at this place of where Saul comes and
-
possibly could kill Samuel.
-
There's a risk there.
-
And Samuel says, no, I'm willing to risk it for the Lord.
-
I'm willing to take that step for the Lord.
-
And here's a question that all of us, I think, have to contemplate
-
here this evening.
-
It's one that I'm contemplating a lot in my life.
-
What am I willing to risk for the Lord if it's not.
-
If it's something that God's calling me to do, it's not a risk,
-
because if God's calling me to do it, it's secure.
-
And so what I would say is, on our perspective, what am I willing
-
to risk for the Lord?
-
Am I willing to risk someone mocking me?
-
Am I willing to risk someone rejecting me?
-
Am I willing to risk failing?
-
And by the way, if you're serving the Lord, it's never a failure.
-
I can.
-
I can tell you time after time of opportunities that I've had, and
-
then I've just stumbled all over it, and I've said, you know
-
what?
-
I messed that up.
-
I. I messed that sermon up.
-
I was thinking about something else, or I got distracted here, and
-
I was not able to communicate what I wanted to communicate.
-
And I felt like a failure.
-
I felt like a.
-
A someone who really fell short.
-
And, you know, in those moments, people being nice or people
-
really being honest have Been like, wow, I really needed that.
-
That was a great help.
-
And I'm like, really?
-
You understood what I was saying?
-
And there have been times where I felt like, man, I really
-
nailed that.
-
That was amazing.
-
And nothing, you know?
-
And so what.
-
What do I mean by that?
-
I mean this.
-
There's times in our life where we think that we've messed
-
up, that we've failed.
-
But, folks, if we're in the will of God, it's not a failure,
-
because we're not the ones that are giving the increase.
-
Think about this principle.
-
It's in First Corinthians, chapter three.
-
I'll summarize it for you.
-
But you can go there and you can look at it.
-
There were these people in the church at Corinth, and they were
-
like, I'm from.
-
I'm from Paul.
-
Like, Paul's my guy.
-
And then the other guys were like, why?
-
I'm from Apollos.
-
So Apollos is my guy.
-
And Paul comes in and basically checks them on this, and
-
he says, why are you looking at me?
-
And Apollos, he was like, we're just ministers of the grace
-
of God.
-
He says, some water, some plant, but God gives the increase.
-
And it's the idea that all of us, anything that happens within
-
ministry, it's not about us.
-
We get a chance to sow the seed.
-
We.
-
We get a chance to water that seed, but we can never produce fruit
-
on our own strength, on our own will.
-
It's always God who gives the increase.
-
And so what do we do?
-
We faithfully sew that seed.
-
We faithfully water those plants, and we allow God to do the
-
great work in our life.
-
And so if there's a fear of failure, well, I. I could never do
-
that.
-
Well, the truth is, is that we might stumble, but we can't fail
-
if we're in the will of God.
-
So.
-
So that's a lesson in and of itself.
-
And then we see ultimately that.
-
That big lesson at the end of that passage where, you know, Samuel
-
walks in and he sees all of these really impressive young men,
-
and he thinks that they're the king.
-
And God says, nope, that's not them.
-
They don't have the heart.
-
They might look the part, but they don't have the heart.
-
And for us, I'd rather be a David than any of these other brothers,
-
right?
-
I. I don't want to look the part, but not have the right heart.
-
And that everyone goes, wow, he must be a good Christian.
-
But then God knows, really what's going on behind the scenes.
-
I'D rather, if I had to choose one or the other, I'd rather please
-
God than anybody else.
-
Now, I don't think that those have to be two different things.
-
I think we can please the Lord and in many ways be a blessing to
-
other people.
-
But if me being accepted and praised by other people is higher
-
than my desire to honor God, that's where the issue is.
-
And so oftentimes that's what it is.
-
People aren't looking to honor God.
-
They're looking for other people to notice them and say, well,
-
they must be good Christians.
-
And folks, it's okay to notice other Christians.
-
It's okay to give honor to honor whom honors do.
-
But at the same time, we want to make sure that we have an audience
-
of one that we're praising and honoring.
-
Because the truth is that if we're honoring God, everybody else
-
is going to understand.
-
And if they don't understand, they aren't people that we want to
-
be pleasing.
-
That's the truth of the matter.
-
If.
-
If people can't.
-
In your family and your friends and your work, if they cannot
-
respect your stand for the cause of the Gospel, then it's not
-
someone who we want to please.
-
Because I don't want to please the world.
-
Certainly I don't want to please people that are telling me
-
to sin.
-
I'd rather please God.
-
And if the people can understand that, great, amen.
-
You're on my side.
-
But other people that mock us for our faith, I don't want to please
-
them.
-
Because what's gonna.
-
What's gonna please them?
-
Something that's against what God has for us.
-
And David has many chances to stand in the truth.
-
And he in many ways stands for the truth.
-
And in.
-
Sometimes he falls.
-
And there's going to be times where we stumble and fall.
-
But at the end of the day, when we come back to this idea of
-
God sees the heart, my desire is that my heart is pure.
-
Before the Lord.
-
Think about what David prayed.
-
And this comes much later on in his life when he's, you know,
-
caught in sin and he's.
-
He's feeling the conviction of the Spirit.
-
He says, search me, oh God, know my heart, try me and know my
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thoughts.
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See if there be any wicked way in me and lead me in the way everlasting.
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You know, I think that should be all of our prayers.
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To search our hearts daily, Lord.
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Search me if there's something in my heart, Lord.
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I want that to be right before youe.
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Before I get it right with anybody else.
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The Bible says to take it to the Lord first.
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Even though I might need to deal with other people in my life,
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I need to get it right with God.
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And if you remember, David doesn't say, well, I really sinned
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against Bathsheba, and I really sinned against Uriah, and
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I really sinned against all of my family.
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Ultimately, what David said is, lord, I sinned against you.
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So even when we sin against other people, the real major issue
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is that we've turned our hearts against God.
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And so we're going to study through the life of David, his ups
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and his downs, what to follow, what not to follow.
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And we can ultimately see how we can be people after God's own
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heart in our own lives.
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And so that's a challenge for all of us here this evening.
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Now, we're going to come to a passage of scripture next week, and
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we're going to talk about how an evil spirit troubles Saul and
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how God intertwines David with who will one day be his greatest
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enemy on this earth.
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And we're going to see how this all begins to start.
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And it starts out pretty smoothly until Saul actually finds
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out the future for David, and he tries to dictate to David and
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to God what the future will be.
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And it'll be an interesting story nonetheless.